CN207582840U - A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced - Google Patents
A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced Download PDFInfo
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- CN207582840U CN207582840U CN201721691013.3U CN201721691013U CN207582840U CN 207582840 U CN207582840 U CN 207582840U CN 201721691013 U CN201721691013 U CN 201721691013U CN 207582840 U CN207582840 U CN 207582840U
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- ladder
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- combined type
- vertical lift
- goes out
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of subway station combined type discrepancy ladder, and including vertical lift elevator and evacuation scissors staircase, the vertical lift elevator and evacuation scissors staircase connect underground station and ground platform respectively；The evacuation scissors staircase is set around the vertical lift elevator.A kind of subway station combined type of the offer of the utility model comes in and goes out terraced, pass through the formation for being provided separately the escape stair and vertical lift elevator of traditional connection underground station and ground platform, Curve guide impeller surrounds form provided around the vertical lift elevator into using the evacuation scissors staircase, floor space of the escape stair in Metro Station Underground Space can be greatly reduced, by zero, scattered, random building structure collection together in one, interior space perception effect can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the terraced technical fields of subway station discrepancy more particularly to a kind of subway station combined type to come in and go out
Ladder.
Background technology
Since 10 years 21 centuries second, urban rail transit construction in all parts of the country enters a period of great prosperity.On ground
In iron design process, more and more subway stations are combined design with super large underground open space.It is evacuated in the super large underground space
The position and mode of stair influence space Study of Platycladus orientalis-Robinia pseudoacacia effect, evacuating personnel and using effect, while because its vertical scale of construction is straight
Go out ground, be affected to surface road or square landscape, design has been a concern.Underground station must fully consider nothing
Barrier design, facilitate accessible personage out of the station and street crossing etc. demands, subway station is dredged with reference to super large underground open space
It dissipates stair arrangement and goes out surface structures form, be always a reluctant problem, wherein vertical lift and evacuation scissors building
Ladder is because it serves open space public area, and high-frequency using its particularity is also determined, underground station is vertically electric at present
Ladder is completely disengaged with escape stair, in underground open space and goes out ground and causes more, random, the miscellaneous perception of the vertical scale of construction, and this
There is the defects of occupation of land is big, interior space's effect is poor, surface structures quantity is more, is not easy to manage in kind mode.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve to exist in the prior art evacuation building in existing Metro Station Underground Space
The problem of arrangement of ladder causes to take up a large area, perception effect is poor provides a kind of subway station combined type and comes in and goes out ladder.
A kind of subway station combined type discrepancy ladder provided by the utility model, including vertical lift elevator and evacuation scissors
Ladder, the vertical lift elevator connection underground station and ground platform；The evacuation scissors staircase surrounds the vertical lift elevator
Setting.
Preferably, the evacuation scissors staircase includes spaced two evacuations step ladder up and down, each evacuation step ladder
If it is connected from the bottom to top by dried layer three-quarter-turn stair and forms cyclic structure.
Preferably, the three-quarter-turn stair includes a levelling bench and two sections are separately positioned on the levelling bench two
The bench of the continuous step at end, two sections of bench connect to form S type structures with levelling bench.
Preferably, the vertical lift elevator by box-like gondola and is arranged on hanging down in the hoistway of the box-like gondola
It goes straight up to falling unit and the car being connect with the vertical lift device is formed, the vertical lift device drives the car in institute
It states in hoistway and lifts.
Preferably, the inner side edge of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair is bonded setting along with the lateral wall of the box-like gondola.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the box-like gondola is equipped with handrail, and each handrail corresponds to one section of bench simultaneously
It is arranged in parallel with the bench.
Preferably, the outer side edges of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair are along equipped with guardrail；Or
The periphery of the evacuation scissors staircase is equipped with external revetment, the outer side edges of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair along and the outside
The madial wall fitting setting of revetment.
Preferably, the external revetment is the cuboid-type of concreting or the wall of cylinder type；Or
The external revetment is the tubular wall connected and composed by the vertical vertical columns of steel and transparent glass panel interval.
Preferably, the box-like gondola and external revetment share same wall top, and the wall top is by light steel glass awning structure
It forms.
Preferably, the overhead height of the evacuation shearing ladder is equal with the overhead height of the box-like gondola.
A kind of subway station combined type of the offer of the utility model comes in and goes out ladder, by by traditional connection underground station and
The formation that the escape stair and vertical lift elevator of ground platform are provided separately, Curve guide impeller are enclosed into using the evacuation scissors staircase
Around form provided around the vertical lift elevator, escape stair can be greatly reduced in Metro Station Underground Space
Floor space by zero, scattered, random building structure collection together in one, can be effectively improved interior space perception effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of terraced structure chart of subway station combined type discrepancy of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of subway station combined type discrepancy terrace land debarkation stop plane arrangement structure figure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is platform plane arrangement structure figure on a kind of subway station combined type discrepancy terrace land of the utility model；
Reference sign：
1- evacuation scissors staircases；2- vertical lift elevators；Revetment outside 3-；
11- evacuation step ladders；21- box-like gondolas；111- three-quarter-turn stairs；
111a- levelling benches；111b- bench.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the utility model embodiment are clearer, below will be to the utility model
Technical solution in embodiment is explicitly described, it is clear that and described embodiment is the utility model part of the embodiment,
Instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
Property labour under the premise of all other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.It is unless otherwise specified, real
Apply the conventional means that technological means used in example is well known to those skilled in the art.
A kind of subway station combined type discrepancy ladder that the embodiment of the utility model provides, as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including hanging down
Straight elevator 2 and evacuation scissors staircase 1, the vertical lift elevator 2 connect underground station and ground platform；The evacuation scissors
Ladder 1 is set around 2 surrounding of vertical lift elevator, and the evacuation scissors staircase 1 connects underground station and ground platform.
Specifically, the evacuation scissors staircase 1 is made of sequentially connected step from bottom to up, and step is around vertical lift electricity
It is set around the surrounding of ladder 2, upwardly extends to form snakelike upward loop configuration, vertical lift elevator 2 is placed in loop configuration
Center；Vertical lift elevator 2 connects and is respectively equipped with the discrepancy gate inhibition to come in and go out for passenger, Cheng Keke at underground station and ground platform
The discrepancy subway of vertical lift elevator 2 is taken, has paid area and non-payment area since the underground space divides, therefore elevator door opening direction
It can adjust as needed；Evacuation scissors staircase 1 connects and is respectively equipped with the access door to come in and go out for passenger at underground station and ground platform
Prohibit, passenger can stair activity discrepancy subway.The subway station combined type of the utility model embodiment comes in and goes out ladder, by will be traditional
Connection underground station and the formation that is provided separately of escape stair and vertical lift elevator of ground platform, Curve guide impeller is into use
The evacuation scissors staircase 1 surrounds form provided around the vertical lift elevator 2, can greatly reduce escape stair on ground
Floor space in the underground space of iron station by zero, scattered, random building structure collection together in one, can be effectively improved the interior space
Perception effect.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the evacuation scissors staircase 1 includes spaced two evacuations step up and down
Ladder 11, if each evacuation step ladder 11 is connected from the bottom to top by dried layer three-quarter-turn stair 111 forms cyclic structure.
Specifically, the structures of two evacuation step ladders 11 are identical, if each evacuation step ladder 11 by dried layer three-quarter-turn stair 111 under
It is supreme to be connected and composed successively around the surrounding of vertical lift elevator 2, it upwardly extends to be formed if dried layer three-quarter-turn stair 111 is sequentially connected
Snakelike upward loop configuration, vertical lift elevator 2 are placed in the center of loop configuration；Have between two evacuation step ladders 11 certain
Spacing, one of evacuation step ladder 11 is for downlink passenger walking, another evacuation step ladder 11 is for uplink passenger walking.This practicality
The subway station combined type discrepancy ladder of new embodiment, using evacuation scissors staircase around provided around vertical lift elevator surrounding
Form can greatly reduce floor space of the escape stair in Metro Station Underground Space, by zero, scattered, random building knot
Structure collection can be effectively improved interior space perception effect, while evacuation scissors staircase 1 includes spaced two up and down together in one
Evacuation step ladder 11, facilitates the passenger of uplink and downlink to shunt orderlyly.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the three-quarter-turn stair 111 includes a levelling bench 111a and two
Section is separately positioned on the bench 111b of the continuous step at the levelling bench 111a both ends, and two sections of bench 111b and level are put down
Platform 111a connects to form S type structures.The utility model embodiment runs the evacuation scissors staircase of form using three foldings, can be to upper and lower pedestrian
Stream plays certain cushioning effect, strengthens passenger's discrepancy safety, while the package vertical lift of evacuation scissors staircase 1 of three foldings race form is electric
The form of ladder 2, organically incorporates evacuation scissors staircase 1 and vertical lift elevator 2, which has stronger modern structure U.S.,
The concision style of international popular is complied with, is applicable not only to subway underground station, moreover it is possible to be widely used in different cities landscape and family
External environment.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the vertical lift elevator 2 is by box-like gondola 21 and is arranged on institute
It states the vertical lift device in the hoistway of box-like gondola 21 and the car being connect with the vertical lift device is formed, it is described vertical
Lifting gear drives the car to be lifted in the hoistway.Specifically, sight commonly used in the art can be used in vertical lift elevator 2
Light elevator structure, box-like gondola 21 connects underground station and ground platform, and is respectively equipped at underground station and ground platform
Come in and go out gate inhibition, and car can be stopped in underground station and ground platform respectively, be come in and gone out for Metro Passenger, since underground space division has
Paid area and non-payment area, therefore elevator door opening direction can adjust as needed.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the inner side edge of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair 111 along and the box-like gondola
21 lateral wall fitting setting, i.e., evacuation scissors staircase 1 is fitted closely with box-like gondola 21, using box-like gondola 21 as protecting wall,
The setting of conventional stair railing can be reduced, while reducing engineering cost, structural reduction is beautiful, safe and reliable.Based on this structure,
Handrail can be set on the lateral wall of box-like gondola 21, and each handrail corresponds to one section of bench 111b, and parallel with bench 111b sets
It puts.Handrail can facilitate handicapped passenger, further strengthen safety, may be designed to steel more brief and with metal sense
Handrail structure processed, it can also be designed to other more beautiful structures.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, to increase the safety prevention measure that comes in and goes out, in every layer of three-quarter-turn stair
111 outer side edges are along upper setting guardrail.In the present embodiment, another safety prevention measure structure is in the outer of evacuation scissors staircase 1
The external revetment 3 of setting is enclosed, and the outer side edges of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair 111 are bonded along the madial wall with the external revetment 3 and set
It puts, improves safety, based on this structure, handrail can be set on the madial wall of external revetment 3, each handrail corresponds to one section of bench
111b, and be arranged in parallel with bench 111b.Handrail can facilitate handicapped passenger, further strengthen safety, can design
Into steel handrail structure more brief and with metal sense, it can also be designed to other more beautiful structures.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the external revetment 3 is the cuboid-type or cylinder of concreting
The wall of type can meet fire protection requirement；Alternatively, the external revetment 3 can also be by the vertical vertical columns of steel and transparent glass
The tubular wall that panel interval connects and composes, it is brief beautiful, unobscured, while the levelling bench 111a of three-quarter-turn stair 111 is horizontal
Interior walls winding setting from the bottom to top to grid externally revetment 3, entire ground rhythm of architecture sense is full, increases vertical
The constructing elements in face break the dull sense of pure glass curtain wall, make elevation of building more lively.External revetment 3,11 and of evacuation scissors staircase
2 ecto-entad of vertical lift elevator forms an entirety, and whole building moulding is slim and graceful, and globality is strong, and sensory effects are good, takes up an area face
Product is small, does not influence space Study of Platycladus orientalis-Robinia pseudoacacia effect, and conducive to evacuating personnel management.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the box-like gondola 21 and external revetment 3 share same wall top, described
Wall top is made of light steel glass awning structure, and the outer eaves of wall top can be used the structure of the outer eaves of bilayer, and by the use of aluminium sheet as outer bound edge,
The structure has the wider visual field and broad light and spacious, and succinct modern sense is strong, and details is more rich, vision perception effect is stronger.
Based on above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, the overhead height and the box-like gondola 21 of the evacuation shearing ladder 1
Overhead height is equal.It is moulded it is middle terraced 1 top of evacuation shearing and the top of box-like gondola 21 are in sustained height, just
Sandwich establishment carries out pressure air blowing to the hoistway in the box-like gondola 21 in stair when needing.
Finally it should be noted that：Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：
It still can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or which part technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
- The ladder 1. a kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that described to hang down including vertical lift elevator and evacuation scissors staircase Straight elevator connection underground station and ground platform；The evacuation scissors staircase is set around the vertical lift elevator.
- The ladder 2. subway station combined type as described in claim 1 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the evacuation scissors staircase is included up and down Spaced two evacuations step ladder, if each evacuation step ladder is connected from the bottom to top by dried layer three-quarter-turn stair forms cyclic annular knot Structure.
- The ladder 3. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 2 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the three-quarter-turn stair includes a water The bench of the average and two sections continuous step for being separately positioned on the levelling bench both ends, two sections of bench and level Platform connects to form S type structures.
- The ladder 4. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 3 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the vertical lift elevator is by box-like Gondola and the vertical lift device being arranged in the hoistway of the box-like gondola and the sedan-chair being connect with the vertical lift device Compartment is formed, and the vertical lift device drives the car to be lifted in the hoistway.
- The ladder 5. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 4 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the inside of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair Edge is bonded setting with the lateral wall of the box-like gondola.
- The ladder 6. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 5 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that on the lateral wall of the box-like gondola Equipped with handrail, each handrail corresponds to one section of bench and is arranged in parallel with the bench.
- The ladder 7. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 5 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the outside of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair Edge is equipped with guardrail；OrThe periphery of the evacuation scissors staircase is equipped with external revetment, the outer side edges edge of every layer of three-quarter-turn stair and the external revetment Madial wall fitting setting.
- The ladder 8. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 7 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the external revetment is poured for concrete The cuboid-type or the wall of cylinder type built；OrThe external revetment is the tubular wall connected and composed by the vertical vertical columns of steel and transparent glass panel interval.
- The ladder 9. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 7 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the box-like gondola and external revetment Same wall top is shared, the wall top is made of light steel glass awning structure.
- The ladder 10. subway station combined type as claimed in claim 4 comes in and goes out, which is characterized in that the top of the evacuation shearing ladder Height is equal with the overhead height of the box-like gondola.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721691013.3U CN207582840U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721691013.3U CN207582840U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207582840U true CN207582840U (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721691013.3U Active CN207582840U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107956274A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721691013.3U patent/CN207582840U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107956274A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | A kind of subway station combined type comes in and goes out terraced |
| CN107956274B (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2024-04-16 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Combined access ladder for subway station |
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