CN207577122U - The preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper - Google Patents
The preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper Download PDFInfo
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- CN207577122U CN207577122U CN201721672592.7U CN201721672592U CN207577122U CN 207577122 U CN207577122 U CN 207577122U CN 201721672592 U CN201721672592 U CN 201721672592U CN 207577122 U CN207577122 U CN 207577122U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper, and described device is four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system, it is characterised in that:It is sequentially arranged from top to bottom by top backing up roll, the first work roll, the second work roll and lower support roll, first work roll, second work roll are between the top backing up roll, the lower support roll, first work roll, second work roll are equipped with slot, and the slot is used to place the compound ingot bar preparation copper bar of silver-bearing copper, silver bar and play position-limiting action.The utility model has the characteristics of simple in structure, to be easy to splicing so that subsequent machining technology is optimized, and shortens the production cycle;Material strip bond strength is answered by the improvement silver-bearing copper side to solid phase compounding machine roll system to effectively improve.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to the preparation fields of dissimilar metal composite strip, and in particular, to a kind of penetration type silver-bearing copper is answered
Close the preparation facilities of ingot bar.
Background technology
Fuse refers to when electric current is more than specified value, melt is made to fuse with the heat that itself is generated, the one of disconnecting circuit
Kind electric appliance, is widely used in high and low voltage electric distribution system and control system and electrical equipment, as short circuit and the guarantor of overcurrent
Device is protected, is using one of most common protection device.
Past causes the increase of production cost due to the limitation of technology, the long-term main material as manufacture melt of silver
With the serious waste of scarce resource.With the development of Modern Composite Materials technology, there are a variety of achievable different materials and stablized
Compound technique, such as cold pressing composite algorithm, hot composite algorithm, explosion composite method, tool is made in the Material cladding of different performance by them
Have more than the composite material of itself component property.Based on the principle of modern complex technique, alternative fine silver melt has been developed
Composite material.
By the retrieval discovery to the prior art, Chinese patent " preparation method of side compound silver-copper composite strip " is (open
Number CN 102814324A, application number CN201210314140.7), silver bar is embedded in copper coin by this method using inserted method,
Silver-bearing copper composite material is made using cold pressing complex method.But the method production process cannot carry out the non-rolling direction of material strip
Constraint, cause silver-bearing copper interface that cannot fully squeeze, bond strength is undesirable, and produce in copper coin is repeatedly processed it is cumbersome,
Cause that the production cost increases.
In addition, Chinese patent application " preparation method and its mould hot-press arrangement of penetration type side direction composite board band "
(CN101318286A, application number CN200810040137.4) however, the similary production process of this method is cumbersome, produces in enormous quantities
It is of high cost in the process, and method hot rolling strip width uniformity is difficult to control.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of system of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper
Standby device, to improve silver-bearing copper dissimilar material side bond strength, and reduces production process, so as to further meet manufacturing property
Stablize the actual demand being produced on a large scale again.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper, described device are four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system,
It is sequentially arranged from top to bottom by top backing up roll, the first work roll, the second work roll and lower support roll, first work
Roll, second work roll are first work roll, described between the top backing up roll, the lower support roll
Second work roll is equipped with slot, and the slot is used to place the compound ingot bar preparation copper bar of silver-bearing copper, silver bar and play position-limiting action.
Preferably, first work roll, the second work roll planform are identical, and the slot is located at described
The corresponding position of one work roll, second work roll, the position cause first work roll, second work
Slot on roll can match each other in prepared by the compound ingot bar of silver-bearing copper.
It is highly preferred that first work roll, the center of second work roll set slot respectively.
Preferably, the top backing up roll, the lower support roll planform are identical, are rolled for supporting first work
Roller, second work roll, the top backing up roll, length and first work roll of the lower support roll, described the
Two work rolls are identical.
Preferably, the slot, width 130-160mm.
Preferably, the slot, depth 3-6mm.
The utility model above method passes through the improvement silver to solid phase compounding machine roll system using special-shaped roll stacks
It answers material strip bond strength and effectively improves in copper side.Meanwhile the compound ingot bar made of penetration type method, there is structure letter
It is single, the characteristics of being easy to splice so that subsequent machining technology is optimized, and shortens the production cycle.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following advantageous effect:
1. the utility model above device is suitable for making compound ingot bar using penetration type method, have it is simple in structure, easily
In splicing the characteristics of so that subsequent machining technology is optimized, and shortens the production cycle.
2. further, the utility model above device is by being working roll to the improvement of solid phase compounding machine roll system
Center is equipped with slot so that answers material strip bond strength and effectively improves in silver-bearing copper side.
3. it is further, using the utility model above device, it is existing that band cracking and silver layer deviation etc. can be effectively reduced
As.
To sum up, the utility model improves silver-bearing copper dissimilar material side bond strength, and reduces production process, shortens production
Period greatly improves production efficiency, so as to further meet the practical need that manufacturing property is stablized and is produced on a large scale
It asks.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other spies of the utility model
Sign, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of device in one embodiment of the utility model;
In figure:Top backing up roll 1, the first work roll 2, the second work roll 3, lower support roll 4, slot 5.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.Following embodiment will be helpful to this field
Technical staff further understands the utility model, but does not limit the utility model in any form.It should be pointed out that ability
For the those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made.
These belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the preparation facilities structure for the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper in the utility model section Example is shown
It is intended to, described device is four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system.
The four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system is by top backing up roll 1, the first work roll 2, the second work roll 3
It is sequentially arranged from top to bottom with lower support roll 4, first work roll 2, second work roll 3 are located at the upper bearing
Between roller 1, the lower support roll 4, first work roll 2, second work roll 3 are equipped with slot 5, and the slot 5 is used
In the compound ingot bar preparation copper bar of placement silver-bearing copper, silver bar and play position-limiting action.
Further, first work roll 2,3 planform of the second work roll are identical, and the slot 5 is located at
The corresponding position of first work roll 2, second work roll 3, the position cause first work roll 2, institute
The slot 5 stated on the second work roll 3 can match each other in prepared by the compound ingot bar of silver-bearing copper.In a preferred embodiment, described
One work roll 2, second work roll 3 center slot 5 is set respectively.
Further, the top backing up roll 1,4 planform of the lower support roll are identical, for supporting first work
Roll 2, second work roll 3, the top backing up roll 1, the length of the lower support roll 4 and first work roll 2,
Second work roll 3 is identical.
Further, the slot 5, width 130-160mm.
Further, the slot 5, depth 3-6mm.
Fig. 1 show a specific embodiment, wherein the first special-shaped roll 2, the slot 5 that is set in the second special-shaped roll 3, and slot 5
Width be 130mm, depth 3mm.In other embodiments, the first above-mentioned special-shaped roll 2 of the utility model, the second abnormity
Roll 3 can also other sizes parameter, can be real in the range of 3-6mm as long as the width in slot 5 is 130-160mm, depth is
Existing the purpose of this utility model.
The utility model is suitable for the compound ingot bar being made of using the method splicing of penetration type silver-bearing copper dissimilar metal, uses
When, using above-mentioned four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system, by the first work roll 2, the second work roll 3 well width it is negative
The fixed copper frame of tolerance manufacturing width and corresponding copper bar and silver bar;The copper bar of different item numbers and silver bar are alternatively arranged fastening
It is put into copper frame, forms one piece of composite blank, i.e., compound ingot bar.
In order to be best understood from the technical solution of the utility model, embodiment details is provided using above-mentioned device below and said
It is bright, in following embodiment by taking the composite strip preparation method that two silver plates are combined with a copper coin, a copper frame as an example, wherein:
Copper frame is prepared according to special-shaped roll hopper size:
The copper coin of 129.5mm (width) × 1000mm (length) × 20mm (height) is used into one 46.65mm (width) of milling machine finish-milling
× 950mm (length) × 20mm (height) rectangular recess with rounded corners;
It is needed to prepare copper bar and silver bar according to drawing:
Copper bar:11.55mm (width) × 950mm (length) × 20mm (height)
Silver bar:3mm (width) × 950mm (length) × 20mm (height)
Above specific copper frame, copper bar and silver bar are the parameters used in the utility model section Example, just to
More preferable explanation, the quantity and size of the copper frame, copper bar and the silver bar that are not intended to limit the utility model.
Below in the embodiment of the preparation method of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper, and the compound ingot bar of silver-bearing copper based on preparation
The preparation method of band is further provided for, is specifically comprised the following steps:
(1) the compound ingot bar being made of using the splicing of the method for penetration type silver-bearing copper dissimilar metal
After copper bar, silver bar and copper frame is prepared, the copper bar of half, silver bar and copper frame are deoiled and surface burnishing part
Then two kinds of different raw material of processing mode are fabricated to composite billet by reason, the other half copper bar respectively without surface treatment
Material, the i.e. compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper.
(2) it is 70% cold combined processing to carry out deflection to above-mentioned compound ingot bar using four-roller roller group solid-phase composite rolling mill
(rolling) forms penetration type silver-bearing copper side and answers band;The latter made product of materials statement surface treatment is bonded in operation of rolling median surface,
The product not being surface-treated cracks in operation of rolling median surface.Surface treatment can significantly improve the bond strength of product.
(3) the latter made product of (2) step Central Plains material surface processing is rolled, rolling side answers band and exists
Diffusion annealing is handled under protective atmosphere;
In the present embodiment, 750 DEG C of annealing temperature, protective gas is hydrogen (air pressure is more than atmospheric pressure in stove), and throughput is
0.4~0.6m3/ h, annealing time are 4 hours.
(4) material strip is answered into the side after diffusion annealing and carries out four-pass rolling on four-roller reversable cold-rolling machine, in the present embodiment,
12%, total deformation controls between 50% every time deformation amount controlling.
(5) soft annealing that the band after (4) step is processed carries out controlled atmosphere is handled, it is desirable that annealing temperature 600
DEG C, atmosphere is hydrogen (air pressure is more than atmospheric pressure in stove), and throughput is 0.4~0.6m3/ h, annealing time are 4 hours.
(6) band after the completion of (5) step is finished on four-roller reversing finishing mill, final thickness is
0.1mm does not leak copper, and properties meet drawing requirement by material strip is examined by cubing.
The utility model is effectively reduced opening for product by using improved four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system
The deviation with silver layer is split, improves production efficiency.Because four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system forms material certain squeeze
Pressure and position-limiting action increase the interface cohesion of material, reduce the side extension of material, greatly improve the lumber recovery of product;
Conventional technique is compared simultaneously, is produced using four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system, the product of substance bigger can be produced,
Improve production efficiency.
In the prior art without using four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system roll, material during deformation, due to
Material upper surface is different with the transverse spreading of lower surface so that and staggered floor occurs for positioning silver layer, meanwhile, the energy that equipment applies material
Amount part can be consumed by the extension of width direction, it is not easy to effective molecule is formed in interface and is combined, leads to bond strength
It is deteriorated.
Therefore, the above-mentioned improved four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system of the utility model, the effective material that solves are opened
The deviation with silver layer is split, greatly improves production efficiency.
In summary embodiment, the preparation for carrying out answering band in penetration type silver-bearing copper side using the utility model, can effectively subtract
Phenomena such as few band cracking and silver layer deviation, while the bond strength of copper silver in material strip is obviously improved, shorten production week
Phase greatly improves production efficiency.
In the utility model foregoing description, it is to be understood that term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", etc. instructions
Orientation or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are for only for ease of the utility model and simplify description,
Rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, because
This is it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described above.It is to be appreciated that the utility model not office
It is limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims,
This has no effect on the substantive content of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper, described device is four-roller solid-phase composite rolling mill roll system,
It is characterized in that:It is sequentially arranged from top to bottom by top backing up roll, the first work roll, the second work roll and lower support roll, it is described
Between the top backing up roll, the lower support roll, first work is rolled for first work roll, second work roll
Roller, second work roll are equipped with slot, and the slot is used to place the compound ingot bar preparation copper bar of silver-bearing copper, silver bar and play limit
Position effect.
2. the preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First work
Roll, the second work roll planform are identical, and the slot is located at first work roll, second work roll
Corresponding position, which causes first work roll, the slot on second work roll in the compound ingot bar system of silver-bearing copper
It can match each other in standby.
3. the preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:First work
Roll, second work roll center slot is set respectively.
4. the preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper bearing
Roller, the lower support roll planform are identical, for supporting first work roll, second work roll, it is described on
Backing roll, the length of the lower support roll are identical with first work roll, second work roll.
5. according to the preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of claim 1-4 any one of them penetration type silver-bearing coppers, it is characterised in that:It is described
Slot, width 130-160mm.
6. the preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The slot, depth
For 3-6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721672592.7U CN207577122U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper |
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CN201721672592.7U CN207577122U (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | The preparation facilities of the compound ingot bar of penetration type silver-bearing copper |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019109784A1 (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-06-13 | 温州宏丰电工合金股份有限公司 | Method for preparing penetrating-type silver-copper composite ingot and strip |
CN113617845A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 江阴康瑞成型技术科技有限公司 | Roller for bimetal composite rolling |
WO2023015920A1 (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2023-02-16 | 江苏康瑞新材料科技股份有限公司 | Roll for bimetal composite rolling |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201721672592.7U patent/CN207577122U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019109784A1 (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2019-06-13 | 温州宏丰电工合金股份有限公司 | Method for preparing penetrating-type silver-copper composite ingot and strip |
US11000889B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2021-05-11 | Wenzhou Hongfeng Electrical Alloy Co., Ltd | Methods for preparing alternating arrangement silvercopper lateral composite ingot and strip |
CN113617845A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-09 | 江阴康瑞成型技术科技有限公司 | Roller for bimetal composite rolling |
WO2023015920A1 (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2023-02-16 | 江苏康瑞新材料科技股份有限公司 | Roll for bimetal composite rolling |
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