CN207571591U - A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207571591U
CN207571591U CN201721399006.6U CN201721399006U CN207571591U CN 207571591 U CN207571591 U CN 207571591U CN 201721399006 U CN201721399006 U CN 201721399006U CN 207571591 U CN207571591 U CN 207571591U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar panels
supporting rod
support bar
power generation
photovoltaic power
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721399006.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘树燕
田新甲
张国峰
刘立斌
张鹏宇
景洪武
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Hebei Jiayu Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Jiayu Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721399006.6U priority Critical patent/CN207571591U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207571591U publication Critical patent/CN207571591U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including installation pedestal, for providing installation support;Supporting rod is fixedly mounted in installation pedestal, and its underpart is stretching structure;Solar panels are fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting rod;Movable disc, automatically controlled shaft is installed in the movable disc, electric controller is equipped in the automatically controlled shaft, the automatically controlled shaft is movably arranged on the middle part of the supporting rod, first support bar and second support bar are also symmetrically installed in the movable disc, first support bar and second support bar are also fixedly connected with solar panels, and wherein first support bar is shorter than second support bar;Annular transparent glass, is fixedly mounted in installation pedestal.The realization wind-shielding function of the utility model novelty, avoids solar panels from being damaged by Wind impact, and while windproof, by annular transparent glass, the utility model still can realize the Efficient Conversion to solar energy.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of photovoltaic power generation more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus.
Background technology
Solar energy is the regenerative resource that the mankind are inexhaustible, nexhaustible, and with spatter property, safety, extensively The characteristics of property, occur more and more photovoltaic power generation apparatus currently on the market, for converting solar energy into electrical energy.
When on sunlight vertical irradiation to solar panels, the conversion ratio highest of solar energy, therefore, in installation photovoltaic generation During device, solar panels need and horizontal plane slant setting at an angle, however when there is wind, this design can inevitably make the sun Energy plate is damaged by Wind impact, seriously affects the service life of solar panels.In the prior art, in the case where there is wind, Some designs are that solar panels are horizontal positioned or are placed in parallel with wind direction, however these designs also subtract significantly windproof while The conversion ratio of solar energy is lacked.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, to solve in the prior art to have landscape Solar panels sensitive for damages and the problem of low conversion ratio under condition.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, and technical solution is as follows:
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, including installation pedestal, for providing installation support;Supporting rod, the supporting rod are fixed In the installation pedestal, the lower part of the supporting rod is stretching structure;Solar panels, the solar panels are fixedly mounted On the top of the supporting rod;Movable disc is equipped with automatically controlled shaft in movable disc, is equipped in automatically controlled shaft automatically controlled Device, automatically controlled shaft are movably arranged on the middle part of supporting rod, and first support bar and second are also symmetrically installed in movable disc Strut, first support bar and second support bar are also fixedly connected with solar panels, and first support bar is shorter than second support bar, are used for Tilt installation solar panels;Annular transparent glass, the annular transparent glass are fixedly mounted in the installation pedestal.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:Further include optical sensor, the optical sensor installation On the solar panels.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:Further include anemometry, the anemometry It is fixedly mounted in the installation pedestal.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:Electromagnetic switch is further included, the electromagnetic switch is located at On the pedestal of the supporting rod.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:Controller is further included, the controller is fixedly mounted In the installation pedestal, the controller is surveyed with the electric controller, the electromagnetic switch, the optical sensor, the wind-force Determine device wireless connection.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:First is equipped in the upper end of the first support bar Inclined-plane, the angle of inclination of first inclined-plane with respect to the horizontal plane are equal to the inclination angle of the solar panels with respect to the horizontal plane Degree, first inclined-plane is fixedly connected with the solar panels.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:Second is equipped in the upper end of the second support bar Inclined-plane, the angle of inclination of second inclined-plane with respect to the horizontal plane are equal to the inclination angle of the solar panels with respect to the horizontal plane Degree, second inclined-plane is fixedly connected with the solar panels.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:It is described annular transparent glass be cylindrical structure, institute The center that supporting rod is located at the annular transparent glass is stated, the diameter of the annular transparent glass is more than the solar panels Length.It is described annular transparent glass height be more than the supporting rod compressive state under its lowermost end to the solar panels most High-end vertical height, less than the vertical height of its lowermost end under the supporting rod elongation state to the solar panels most significant end Degree.
A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus as described above, further preferably:Transparent agent is coated on the annular transparent glass, For enhancing the intensity of the sunlight through the annular transparent glass.
In the utility model, when sunlight moves, the optical sensor on solar panels senses, and light is moved Dynamic signal is wirelessly transmitted to controller, and adjusting automatically controlled shaft by controller drives movable disc to be rotated around supporting rod, so as to Solar panels rotation is driven, the direction of solar panels is adjusted, enables sunlight vertical irradiation solar panels, to increase solar energy Conversion ratio.When there is wind, anemometry detects wind number, and wind number is passed to controller, is beaten by controller Electromagnetic switch is opened, starts the telescopic section of supporting rod, makes supporting rod that solar panels be driven to move down, until solar panels are complete It is placed in the range of the keeping out the wind of annular transparent glass, effectively prevents the impact of wind-force, avoid that solar panels is caused to damage.In addition, Sunlight is by that on annular transparent glass vertical irradiation to solar panels, still can ensure the Efficient Conversion rate of solar energy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model;
Wherein, 1, installation pedestal;2nd, supporting rod;3rd, solar panels;4th, movable disc;5th, annular transparent glass;6th, first Supporting rod;7th, second support bar;8th, optical sensor;9th, anemometry;10th, electromagnetic switch;11st, controller;12nd, first tiltedly Face;13rd, the second inclined-plane;14th, automatically controlled shaft;15th, electric controller.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of the utility model mainly includes installation pedestal 1, for providing installation support; Supporting rod 2, supporting rod 2 are fixedly mounted in installation pedestal 1, and the lower part of supporting rod 2 is stretching structure;Solar panels 3, solar energy Plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of supporting rod 2;Movable disc 4 is equipped with automatically controlled shaft 14, in automatically controlled shaft in movable disc 4 14 are equipped with electric controller 15, and automatically controlled shaft 14 is movably arranged on the middle part of supporting rod 2, is also symmetrically installed in movable disc 4 First support bar 6 and second support bar 7, first support bar 6 and second support bar 7 are also fixedly connected with solar panels 3, first Strut 6 is shorter than second support bar 7, and solar panels are installed for tilting;Annular transparent glass 5, annular transparent glass 5 are fixedly mounted In installation pedestal 1.
To sum up, the realization wind-shielding function of the utility model novelty, avoids solar panels from being caused by Wind impact Damage;While windproof, by transparent glass, the utility model still can realize the Efficient Conversion to solar energy.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to sense the variation of sun light direction in time, to adjust the rotational angle of solar panels, this Utility model further includes optical sensor 8, and optical sensor 8 is mounted on solar panels 3, it is preferable that selected optical sensor is that PSD is passed Sensor.
As shown in Figure 1, for the ease of detecting wind number at any time, with the height of control adjustment supporting rod 2, reach the protection sun The purpose of energy plate 3, the utility model further include anemometry 9, it is preferable that anemometry 9 is fixedly mounted on installation pedestal 1 On.
As shown in Figure 1, the height and movable disc 4 for the ease of control adjustment supporting rod 2 are rotated with sun light direction, this Utility model further includes electromagnetic switch 10, it is preferable that electromagnetic switch 10 is located on the pedestal of supporting rod 2.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to control the operation of whole device, the utility model further includes controller 11, it is preferable that control Device 11 is fixedly mounted in installation pedestal 1, controller 11 and electromagnetic switch 10, optical sensor 8,9 wireless connection of anemometry.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to provide more mounting areas for solar panels 3, make solar panels 3 that more stable, this reality to be installed In novel, the first inclined-plane 12, the angle of inclination of the first inclined-plane 12 with respect to the horizontal plane etc. is equipped in the upper end of first support bar 6 In the angle of inclination of solar panels 3 with respect to the horizontal plane, the first inclined-plane is fixedly connected with solar panels 3.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to be further that solar panels 3 provide more mounting areas, solar panels 3 are installed more steady It is fixed, in the utility model, it is equipped with the second inclined-plane 13 in the upper end of second support bar 7, the second inclined-plane 13 inclining with respect to the horizontal plane Rake angle is equal to the angle of inclination of solar panels 3 with respect to the horizontal plane, and the second inclined-plane is fixedly connected with solar panels 3.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to preferably realize wind-shielding function, the annular transparent glass 5 of the utility model is tied to be cylindrical Structure, supporting rod 2 are located at the center of annular transparent glass, and the diameter of annular transparent glass 5 is more than the length of solar panels 3. The height of annular transparent glass 5 be more than 2 compressive state of supporting rod under its lowermost end to 3 most significant end of solar panels vertical height, Less than the vertical height of its lowermost end under 2 elongation state of supporting rod to solar panels most significant end.
Preferably, transparent agent is coated on annular transparent glass 5, for enhancing the sunlight through annular transparent glass 5 Intensity.
Preferably, installation pedestal 1 is horizontally fixed on ground or flat roof.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of the utility model with advantageous effect:
First, the utility model can realize wind-shielding function, and solar panels is avoided to be damaged by Wind impact, Neng Gouyan The service life of long solar panels;
2nd, the utility model still can realize the Efficient Conversion to solar energy, improve solar energy during windproof Utilization rate;
3rd, the rotation solar panels of the utility model novelty so that sunlight can on vertical irradiation to solar panels, Substantially increase the service efficiency of solar panels;
4th, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to operate, highly practical.
As known by the technical knowledge, the utility model can pass through other essence without departing from its spirit or the reality of essential feature Scheme is applied to realize.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, all things considered are all merely illustrative, and are not only 's.It is all in the scope of the utility model or in the change being equal in the scope of the utility model by the utility model packet Contain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus, which is characterized in that including:
Installation pedestal (1), for providing installation support;
Supporting rod (2), the supporting rod (2) are fixedly mounted in the installation pedestal (1), and the lower part of the supporting rod (2) is Stretching structure;
Solar panels (3), the solar panels (3) are fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting rod (2);
Movable disc (4) is equipped with automatically controlled shaft (14) in the movable disc (4), is set on the automatically controlled shaft (14) There is electric controller (15), the automatically controlled shaft (14) is movably arranged on the middle part of the supporting rod (2), in the movable disc (4) On be also symmetrically installed with first support bar (6) and second support bar (7), the first support bar (6) and the second support bar (7) it is also fixedly connected with the solar panels (3), the first support bar (6) is shorter than the second support bar (7), for inclining Tiltedly installation solar panels;
Annular transparent glass (5), the annular transparent glass (5) are fixedly mounted in the installation pedestal (1).
2. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Optical sensor (8), the optical sensor (8) is on the solar panels (3).
3. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:
Anemometry (9), the anemometry (9) are fixedly mounted in the installation pedestal (1).
4. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include:
Electromagnetic switch (10), the electromagnetic switch (10) are located on the pedestal of the supporting rod (2).
5. photovoltaic power generation apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include:
Controller (11), the controller (11) are fixedly mounted in the installation pedestal (1), the controller (11) with it is described Electric controller (15), the electromagnetic switch (10), the optical sensor (8), the anemometry (9) wireless connection.
6. according to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:
The first inclined-plane (12) are equipped in the upper end of the first support bar (6), first inclined-plane (12) is with respect to the horizontal plane Angle of inclination is equal to the angle of inclination of the solar panels (3) with respect to the horizontal plane, first inclined-plane and the solar panels (3) it is fixedly connected.
7. according to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:
The second inclined-plane (13) are equipped in the upper end of the second support bar (7), second inclined-plane (13) is with respect to the horizontal plane Angle of inclination is equal to the angle of inclination of the solar panels (3) with respect to the horizontal plane, second inclined-plane and the solar panels (3) it is fixedly connected.
8. according to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:
The annular transparent glass (5) is cylindrical structure, and the supporting rod (2) is positioned at the centre bit of the annular transparent glass It puts, the diameter of the annular transparent glass (5) is more than the length of the solar panels (3), the height of the annular transparent glass (5) The vertical height more than its lowermost end under the supporting rod (2) compressive state to the solar panels (3) most significant end is spent, less than institute Its lowermost end is stated under supporting rod (2) elongation state to the vertical height of the solar panels most significant end.
9. according to the photovoltaic power generation apparatus described in claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:
Transparent agent is coated on the annular transparent glass (5), for enhancing the sunlight through the annular transparent glass (5) Intensity.
CN201721399006.6U 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN207571591U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721399006.6U CN207571591U (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721399006.6U CN207571591U (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207571591U true CN207571591U (en) 2018-07-03

Family

ID=62696392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721399006.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207571591U (en) 2017-10-26 2017-10-26 A kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207571591U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20180703