CN207570197U - A kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN207570197U CN207570197U CN201721686597.5U CN201721686597U CN207570197U CN 207570197 U CN207570197 U CN 207570197U CN 201721686597 U CN201721686597 U CN 201721686597U CN 207570197 U CN207570197 U CN 207570197U
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- drying
- fertilizer
- heating plate
- organic fertilizer
- sterilizing device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of drying and sterilizing devices of organic fertilizer, including Drying, the open top of Drying and equipped with material bin, the lower section of material bin is equipped with drying unit in Drying, the drying unit includes being arranged multiple cylindrical shape drying heating plates successively from inside to outside, and drying heating plate is connected with power supply；Convection holes are offered in drying heating plate, are equipped with multiple vibrating screen panels in the lower section Drying of drying unit from top to bottom, vibrating screen panel surrounding Drying inner wall is equipped with multiple ultraviolet lamps, multiple high temperature and pressure air jet pipes are equipped with by each ultraviolet lamp.The drying and sterilizing device of the utility model, greatly increase the contact area between material and heating surface, so as to improve the drying efficiency of fertilizer and quality, it can ensure that fertilizer obtains adequately drying drying, ultraviolet and high-temperature gas is carried out to fertilizer after the drying simultaneously to sterilize, and particle dispersion is carried out by reciprocating sieve, so as to ensure the quality of fertilizer, avoids generating caking.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of drying and sterilizing devices, and in particular to a kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Fertilizer is to provide nutrient necessary to one or more kinds of plants, improves soil property, increases soil fertility
One of horizontal a kind of substance and the material base of agricultural production.Fertilizer type is various, have common fertilizer, compound fertilizer and
Organic fertilizer etc..Organic fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer that natural organic matter is formed through microorganism decomposition or fermentation.China is also known as farmers'
Fertilizer.Biological organic fertilizer material nutrient is comprehensive, is easy to crop absorption, and fertilizer efficiency is long, long-acting slow-release, can improve growing environment, keeps, improves
Soil fertility is improved the ecological environment, and is adsorbed and is consolidated the unlikely loss of the chemical fertilizer in soil, is the product that country vigorously supports.Often
Natural manure kind has green manure, night soil, barnyard manure, compost, makes compost, biogas manure and sludge and refuse etc..In the prior art,
Organic fertilizer has been carried out industrialized production, needs to be thermally dried it in organic fertilizer production process, in order to deposit
Storage and ensure quality, but the organic fertilizer drying equipment of the prior art be it is simple organic fertilizer is dried, without
It can achieve the effect that sterilizing to it, while existing drying unit drying efficiency is poor, baking operation is not thorough, often intermediate fertilizer
Remain moisture, it is easy to influence the quality of fertilizer, cause to go bad.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that organic fertilizer has been carried out industrialized production, is given birth in organic fertilizer
It needs to be thermally dried it during production, in order to store and ensure quality, but the organic fertilizer of the prior art is dried
Equipment be it is simple organic fertilizer is dried, and cannot achieve the effect that sterilizing to it, while existing drying unit dries
Dry inefficient, baking operation are not thorough, and often intermediate fertilizer remains moisture, it is easy to influence the quality of fertilizer, make
Into rotten, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer, greatly increases between material and heating surface
Contact area so as to improve the drying efficiency of fertilizer and quality, can ensure that fertilizer obtains adequately drying drying, while
Ultraviolet and high-temperature gas is carried out to fertilizer after drying to sterilize, and particle dispersion is carried out by reciprocating sieve, so as to ensure fertilizer
Quality avoids generating caking.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer including Drying, the open top of Drying and equipped with material bin, dries
The lower section of material bin is equipped with drying unit in dry cylinder, and the drying unit is opened including being arranged multiple upper and lower ends successively from inside to outside
The cylindrical shape drying heating plate of mouth, the diameter of drying heating plate from inside to outside gradually increase, and drying heating plate is connected with power supply；
Convection holes are offered in drying heating plate, are equipped with multiple vibrating screen panels, shake in the lower section Drying of drying unit from top to bottom
Multiple ultraviolet lamps are circumferentially equipped on dynamic sieve surrounding Drying inner wall successively, are equipped with from top to bottom by each ultraviolet lamp
Multiple high temperature and pressure air jet pipes.
The drying and sterilizing device of the utility model, greatly increases the contact area between material and heating surface, so as to
The drying efficiency and quality of fertilizer are improved, can ensure that fertilizer obtains adequately drying drying, while after the drying to fertilizer
Carry out ultraviolet sterilize with high-temperature gas, and by reciprocating sieve progress particle dispersion, so as to ensure the quality of fertilizer, avoid generating
Caking.Among the material dried is poured into material bin first, fertilizer is under the guiding function of material bin from drying
The top of device flows into lower section and flows out, and wherein drying unit is the cylindrical shape for being arranged multiple upper and lower ends openings successively from inside to outside
Heating plate is dried, therefore, all fertilizer is just uniformly shunted to circulate between two neighboring drying heating plate, and drying adds
Hot plate is heated after being connected with power supply, therefore the fertilizer between two neighboring drying heating plate just can be in two directions
It is uniformly heated, for existing drying unit, considerably increases fertilizer and dry the contact area between heating plate,
Avoid having the presence of the state that middle is not oven-dried, while fertilizer is uniformly shunted between multiple drying heating plates, is measured less,
Drying is quick, improves the efficiency and quality of drying；Wherein, convection holes can make shunting between different drying heating plates
Fertilizer generates lateral exchange, improves the utilization rate of thermal energy；And fertilizer is moved under the gravity of itself, without
Additional driven by energy fertilizer movement；Fertilizer is just dropped on vibrating screen panel after drying, in the effect of vibration of vibrating screen panel
Under, fertilizer can fully be disperseed, while fertilizer, when being stopped on sound of sighing vibrating screen panel, ultraviolet lamp spray by high temperature and pressure
The high temperature air that tracheae sprays can sterilize to fertilizer, and high temperature air also is able to further fertilizer dry dry
It is dry, greatly improve the drying efficiency and quality of fertilizer.
It dries and is circumferentially equipped with multiple semi-cylindrical raised lines, the axis of raised line and baking on the inner wall of heating plate successively
Dry heating plate axis is parallel, further increases fertilizer and dries the contact area between heating plate, improves drying efficiency.
The shape of the convection holes is made of center circle and the multiple semicircles being connected on center circle circumference so that is dried
The fertilizer of dry heating plate both sides avoids causing stress concentration to the edge of convection holes when carrying out convection current, and drying is caused to be heated
Material around at plate convection holes deforms upon, and influences to dry the quality of heating plate.
Horizontally disposed stirring rod is equipped in material bin, stirring rod can vertically connect on own axis, stirring rod
There is the block-like stirrer gear of multiple triangles, being poured into material bin in fertilizer is, preliminary be dispersed with stirring is carried out to fertilizer so that big
The fertilizer of block can be smoothly entered in drying unit, while also improves the drying efficiency of follow-up fertilizer.
The lower section of Drying is equipped with support base, is connected between support base and the lateral wall of Drying by damping spring
It connects, vibrating screen panel can make Drying generate certain shaking during vibrations, can be delayed by support base and damping spring
Shaking force is rushed, improves the stability of Drying.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer of the utility model, greatly increases between material and heating surface
Contact area so as to improve the drying efficiency of fertilizer and quality, can ensure that fertilizer obtains adequately drying drying, while
Ultraviolet and high-temperature gas is carried out to fertilizer after drying to sterilize, and particle dispersion is carried out by reciprocating sieve, so as to ensure fertilizer
Quality avoids generating caking；
2nd, the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer of the utility model, is dried on the inner wall of heating plate circumferentially
It is equipped with multiple semi-cylindrical raised lines successively, the axis of raised line is parallel with drying heating plate axis, further increases fertilizer with drying
Contact area between dry heating plate, improves drying efficiency, and the shape of the convection holes by center circle and is connected to center circle
Multiple semicircles composition on circumference so that the fertilizer of drying heating plate both sides avoids the edge to convection holes when carrying out convection current
Place causes stress concentration, leads to dry the material around at heating plate convection holes and deforms upon, influences to dry the quality of heating plate；
3rd, the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer of the utility model, material bin is interior to be equipped with horizontally disposed stirring rod,
Stirring rod can vertically be connected with the block-like stirrer gear of multiple triangles on own axis, stirring rod, fertilizer be poured into
It is preliminary be dispersed with stirring to be carried out to fertilizer so that the fertilizer of bulk can be smoothly entered in drying unit, together in hopper
When also improve the drying efficiency of follow-up fertilizer, the lower section of Drying is equipped with the outside of support base, support base and Drying
It is connected between wall by damping spring, vibrating screen panel can make Drying generate certain shaking during vibrations, pass through support
Pedestal and damping spring can damping vibration power, improve the stability of Drying.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, forms the one of the application
Part does not form the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings：
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model drying unit.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing：
1- Dryings, 2- material bins, 3- drying units, 4- drying heating plates, 5- convection holes, 6- vibrating screen panels, 7- are ultraviolet
Lamp, 8- high temperature and pressure air jet pipes, 9- raised lines, 10- stirring rod, 11- stirrer gears, 12- support bases.
Specific embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment and its explanation of the utility model are only used for explaining this
Utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer of the utility model, including Drying 1, drying
The open top of cylinder 1 and equipped with material bin 2, the lower section of material bin 2 is equipped with drying unit 3, the drying unit 3 in Drying 1
Cylindrical shape including being arranged multiple upper and lower ends openings successively from inside to outside dries heating plate 4, drying heating plate 4 from inside to outside
Diameter gradually increase, drying heating plate 4 be connected with power supply；Convection holes 5 are offered in drying heating plate 4, drying unit 3
Multiple vibrating screen panels 6 are equipped in lower section Drying 1 from top to bottom, on 6 surrounding Drying of vibrating screen panel, 1 inner wall circumferentially
It is equipped with multiple ultraviolet lamps 7 successively, multiple high temperature and pressure air jet pipes 8 are equipped with from top to bottom by each ultraviolet lamp 7.
The drying and sterilizing device of the utility model, greatly increases the contact area between material and heating surface, so as to
The drying efficiency and quality of fertilizer are improved, can ensure that fertilizer obtains adequately drying drying, while after the drying to fertilizer
Carry out ultraviolet sterilize with high-temperature gas, and by reciprocating sieve progress particle dispersion, so as to ensure the quality of fertilizer, avoid generating
Caking.Among the material dried is poured into material bin first, fertilizer is under the guiding function of material bin from drying
The top of device flows into lower section and flows out, and wherein drying unit is the cylindrical shape for being arranged multiple upper and lower ends openings successively from inside to outside
Heating plate is dried, therefore, all fertilizer is just uniformly shunted to circulate between two neighboring drying heating plate, and drying adds
Hot plate is heated after being connected with power supply, therefore the fertilizer between two neighboring drying heating plate just can be in two directions
It is uniformly heated, for existing drying unit, considerably increases fertilizer and dry the contact area between heating plate,
Avoid having the presence of the state that middle is not oven-dried, while fertilizer is uniformly shunted between multiple drying heating plates, is measured less,
Drying is quick, improves the efficiency and quality of drying；Wherein, convection holes can make shunting between different drying heating plates
Fertilizer generates lateral exchange, improves the utilization rate of thermal energy；And fertilizer is moved under the gravity of itself, without
Additional driven by energy fertilizer movement；Fertilizer is just dropped on vibrating screen panel after drying, in the effect of vibration of vibrating screen panel
Under, fertilizer can fully be disperseed, while fertilizer, when being stopped on sound of sighing vibrating screen panel, ultraviolet lamp spray by high temperature and pressure
The high temperature air that tracheae sprays can sterilize to fertilizer, and high temperature air also is able to further fertilizer dry dry
It is dry, greatly improve the drying efficiency and quality of fertilizer.
Preferably, it dries and is circumferentially equipped with multiple semi-cylindrical raised lines 9 on the inner wall of heating plate successively, raised line
Axis is parallel with drying heating plate axis, further increases fertilizer and dries the contact area between heating plate, improves drying
Efficiency.
Preferably, the shape of the convection holes is made of center circle and the multiple semicircles being connected on center circle circumference,
So that the fertilizer of drying heating plate both sides avoids causing stress concentration to the edge of convection holes, causes to dry when carrying out convection current
Material around at dry heating plate convection holes deforms upon, and influences to dry the quality of heating plate.
Preferably, horizontally disposed stirring rod 10 is equipped in material bin, stirring rod can be around own axis, stirring rod
On be vertically connected with the block-like stirrer gear 11 of multiple triangles, being poured into material bin in fertilizer is, preliminary stirring is carried out to fertilizer
Dispersion so that the fertilizer of bulk can be smoothly entered in drying unit, while also improves the drying efficiency of follow-up fertilizer.
Preferably, the lower section of Drying is equipped with support base 12, by subtracting between support base and the lateral wall of Drying
Spring connection is shaken, vibrating screen panel can make Drying generate certain shaking during vibrations, pass through support base and damping bullet
Spring can damping vibration power, improve the stability of Drying.
The organic fertilizer production equipment of the utility model automatically can not only carry out charging mixing, without artificial to material
Operation carries out the inversion and stirring of material, and greatly improves the efficiency and quality of material mixing, improves and mixes between material
The uniformity of conjunction is stirred by equipment automatic feed, improves production efficiency, and the harmfulness of producers is dropped significantly
It is low, while by special feeding structure, be more conducive to being sufficiently mixed for material, improve the uniformity mixed between material.
In the material storing box of the left and right sides that the material for needing to mix is respectively put into batch mixing babinet, then driven by tumbler mixed
Hopper body is spun upside down in the lateral direction, wherein during the left and right overturning of batch mixing babinet, the object in the material storing box of both sides
Material is just alternately entered along feeding pipe in batch mixing babinet, i.e. when a side to overturn of batch mixing babinet is raised, in the side material storing box
Material just enter in batch mixing babinet along multiple feeding pipes under the effect of gravity, material in the material storing box of such both sides alternating
Enter in batch mixing babinet, substantially increase uniformity during pan feeding, i.e., all materials be it is a part of slowly into
Row mixing rather than two kinds of materials are all poured on and are stirred together and then again, so that the material mixing of the utility model
More uniformly, wherein dispersion strainer then play the role of stirring and dispersed material, batch mixing babinet is during overturning, object
Material also stir wherein by left and right, therefore material can be from beating on dispersion strainer under the induced effect of gravity and batch mixing babinet
And across dispersion strainer, it can be the mixture or material dispersion wherein to lump, avoid reuniting so that material mixes matter
Amount further improves.
Preferably, the material storing box is triangular pyramid, and the cone bottom surface of material storing box is connected with batch mixing babinet, when batch mixing babinet
Side is during being flipped up, and the material in the side material storing box is then at the vertex of a cone towards the movement of cone bottom surface, i.e., material is by transversal
Small area is moved towards the direction of transversal large area, is improved the dispersed uniformity of material, is enable material uniformly from each
Feeding pipe is entered in batch mixing babinet.
Preferably, top is equipped with hot-air jet pipe 10 in mixer body, during material mixes, by thereto
High-pressure hot air is passed through, heating, drying not only is carried out to material, reduces the caking property between material, caking is avoided to make mixing more
Uniformly, when while hot-air is ejected on material, material so that material mixing is more thorough by active force.
Preferably, the angular range that batch mixing babinet is spun upside down in the lateral direction is 30 ° -45 °.
Preferably, dispersion strainer is made using flexible material, when material is contacted with dispersion strainer, disperses strainer energy
Deformation is enough generated, can give material reversed active force in compression or springback process so that mutually fortune is generated between material
It is dynamic, improve the uniformity of batch mixing.
Above-described specific embodiment, the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect have been carried out into
One step is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
Determine the scope of protection of the utility model, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (5)
1. the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that including Drying (1), the open top of Drying (1)
And equipped with material bin (2), the lower section of Drying (1) interior material bin (2) is equipped with drying unit (3), and the drying unit (3) includes
It is arranged the cylindrical shape drying heating plate (4) of multiple upper and lower ends openings, drying heating plate (4) from inside to outside successively from inside to outside
Diameter gradually increase, drying heating plate (4) be connected with power supply；Convection holes (5) are offered in drying heating plate (4), are dried
Multiple vibrating screen panels (6), vibrating screen panel (6) surrounding Drying (1) are equipped in the lower section Drying (1) of device (3) from top to bottom
Multiple ultraviolet lamps (7) are circumferentially equipped on inner wall successively, each ultraviolet lamp (7) is other to be equipped with multiple high temperature height from top to bottom
Press air jet pipe (8).
A kind of 2. drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drying heating plate (4)
Inner wall on be circumferentially equipped with multiple semi-cylindrical raised lines (9), the axis of raised line (9) and drying heating plate (4) successively
Axis is parallel.
A kind of 3. drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the convection holes (5)
Shape be made of center circle and the multiple semicircles being connected on center circle circumference.
4. the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in material bin (2)
There is horizontally disposed stirring rod (10), stirring rod (10) can vertically be connected with multiple on own axis, stirring rod (10)
The block-like stirrer gear of triangle (11).
5. the drying and sterilizing device of a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under Drying (1)
Side is equipped with support base (12), is connect between support base (12) and the lateral wall of Drying (1) by damping spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721686597.5U CN207570197U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721686597.5U CN207570197U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207570197U true CN207570197U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62686617
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721686597.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207570197U (en) | 2017-12-06 | 2017-12-06 | A kind of drying and sterilizing device of organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207570197U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110586300A (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏原元生物工程有限公司 | Equipment suitable for processing fertilizer raw materials |
| CN111570266A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 甘肃一安建设科技集团有限公司 | High efficiency building screening sand equipment |
| CN112619254A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 浙江师范大学 | Filter equipment is used in special fertile production of rice |
-
2017
- 2017-12-06 CN CN201721686597.5U patent/CN207570197U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110586300A (en) * | 2019-10-19 | 2019-12-20 | 江苏原元生物工程有限公司 | Equipment suitable for processing fertilizer raw materials |
| CN111570266A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 甘肃一安建设科技集团有限公司 | High efficiency building screening sand equipment |
| CN112619254A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-09 | 浙江师范大学 | Filter equipment is used in special fertile production of rice |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200508 Address after: 618200 hongshe village, Shidi Town, Mianzhu City, Deyang City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: Sichuan Xindi Biotechnology Co., Ltd Address before: High tech Zone Gaopeng road in Chengdu city of Sichuan Province in 610000 A No. 5 room 206 Patentee before: SICHUAN WO DA BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180703 Termination date: 20201206 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |