CN207568968U - A kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder - Google Patents

A kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207568968U
CN207568968U CN201721641241.XU CN201721641241U CN207568968U CN 207568968 U CN207568968 U CN 207568968U CN 201721641241 U CN201721641241 U CN 201721641241U CN 207568968 U CN207568968 U CN 207568968U
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China
Prior art keywords
stroke valve
oil circuit
mandril
block piece
interface channel
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CN201721641241.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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杨雪
王雪梅
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China Shipbuilding Chongqing Hydraulic Electromechanical Co ltd
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CSIC CHONGQING HYDRAULIC MECHANICAL-ELECTRONICAL Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinders, including Cartridge inserted valve integrated block, stroke valve, first oil circuit, second oil circuit, seal block piece, mandril and interface channel, the stroke valve is arranged in Cartridge inserted valve integrated block, interface channel passes through the first oil circuit and the second oil circuit, first, second oil circuit is connected by interface channel, mandril is arranged in interface channel, sealing block piece is arranged between stroke valve and mandril, mandril promotion sealing block piece makes sealing block piece in an open position or blocking position, when sealing block piece is located at open position, first, second oil communication, when seal block piece be located at blocking position when first, second oil circuit is closed.A kind of stroke valve module of the utility model can control the run action sequence of the double-acting multilevel oil cylinder of rod end oil inlet, while extend Multi-stage cylinder seal durability;Furthermore, it is not necessary that the processing radial direction oil-through-hole on piston rods at different levels, effectively eliminates the hidden danger that sealing element vias at different levels are worn.

Description

A kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic cylinder control technology field, more particularly to a kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder.
Background technology
The Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder internal structure of conventional tailpiece of the piston rod oil inlet can guarantee that hydraulic cylinder is suitable in the loaded state Sequence is stretched out, is withdrawn, and is as shown in Figure 1 conventional multistage hydraulic cylinder structure, and every grade of hydraulic cylinder has piston rod, and piston rod stretches out:Pressure Power oil is entered by hydraulic cylinder rod end hydraulic fluid port, enters rodless cavities 10 at different levels through oil guide pipe 60, piston rod sequences at different levels are stretched out;Piston rod It retracts:Pressure oil is entered by hydraulic cylinder rod end hydraulic fluid port, is entered through first stage piston bar inner cavity 50 and piston rod radial hole 30 at different levels each Grade rod chamber 40.
Conventional multistage hydraulic cylinder is disadvantageous in that in piston rod retraction process, piston seal once by radial hole, This grade of rod chamber is connected immediately with upper level rod chamber, this grade of piston rod does not bounce back also in place, and upper level piston rod starts back Contracting, until when most upper level piston rod is bounced back in place, piston rods at different levels could together bounce back in place;Meanwhile because in piston rod In reciprocal operational process, piston in combination sealing elements at different levels can easily cause sealing part abrasion by radial direction oil-through-hole, frequent operation Failure occurs interior leakage, shortens hydraulic cylinder service life.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of need not open up on the piston rod and radially leads to oil to solve problem of the prior art Hole, solve the recycling of piston rods at different levels sequence, sealing element via wear problem at different levels a kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder.
Specific technical solution is as follows:A kind of stroke valve module, including Cartridge inserted valve integrated block, stroke valve, the first oil circuit, the second oil Road seals block piece, and mandril and interface channel, the stroke valve be arranged in Cartridge inserted valve integrated block, interface channel pass through the first oil circuit and Second oil circuit, first, second oil circuit are connected by interface channel, and mandril is arranged in interface channel, and sealing block piece setting is expert at Between journey valve and mandril, mandril promotion sealing block piece makes sealing block piece in an open position or blocking position, when sealing block piece position When open position, first, second oil communication, when seal block piece be located at blocking position when first, second oil circuit closing.
It is the attached technical scheme of the utility model below.
Preferably, the stroke valve includes valve body, pedestal, spring and sliding block, and pedestal and sliding block are arranged on valve body In, the spring is arranged between pedestal and sliding block, and the sealing block piece is arranged on sliding block axial sides.
Preferably, the pedestal has protrusion, and spring is set on protrusion.
Preferably, the mandril includes the body of rod, and the body of rod is located in interface channel, and the diameter of the body of rod is less than connection and leads to The diameter in road.
Preferably, expansion cavity is equipped between the interface channel and the first oil circuit, the diameter of expansion cavity, which is more than, to be connected Connect the diameter in road.
Preferably, the sliding block includes protrusion, protrusion and sealing flights contact.
A kind of multistage hydraulic cylinder, including stroke valve module, piston rods at different levels, rod chamber and rodless cavity, stroke valve module are set It puts in piston-rod ends at different levels, first oil circuit is connected with this grade of rod chamber, and second oil circuit is connected with higher level's rod chamber.
Preferably, the Cartridge inserted valve integrated block of stroke valve module is arranged on piston-rod ends at different levels.
Preferably, the mandril includes contact jaw, contact jaw and the higher level's plunger rod contacts of this grade of mandril.
The technique effect of the utility model:A kind of stroke valve module of the utility model can control the double cropping of rod end oil inlet With the run action of multi-stage oil cylinder sequence, while extend Multi-stage cylinder seal durability;Furthermore, it is not necessary that in piston rods at different levels On processing radial direction oil-through-hole, effectively eliminate the hidden danger of sealing element vias at different levels abrasion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of existing multistage hydraulic cylinder in the utility model background technology.
Fig. 2 is that a kind of sealing block piece of stroke valve module of the utility model embodiment is in the schematic diagram of blocking position.
Fig. 3 is a kind of sealing block piece of stroke valve module of the utility model embodiment schematic diagram in an open position.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of multistage hydraulic cylinder of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a kind of schematic diagram of stroke valve module of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the substantive distinguishing features and advantage of the utility model are further described with reference to example, but this practicality is new Type is not limited to listed embodiment.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, a kind of stroke valve module of the present embodiment includes Cartridge inserted valve integrated block 1, stroke valve 2, the first oil circuit 3, the second oil circuit 4 seals block piece 5, and mandril 6 and interface channel 7, the stroke valve 2 are arranged in Cartridge inserted valve integrated block 1.Interface channel 7 Across the first oil circuit and the second oil circuit, first, second oil circuit is connected by interface channel 7.Mandril 6 is arranged in interface channel 7, Sealing block piece 5 is arranged between stroke valve 2 and mandril 6, and mandril 6 pushes sealing block piece to make sealing block piece in an open position or hinder Disconnected position, when sealing block piece and being located at open position, first, second oil communication, when sealing block piece is located at blocking position the First, the second oil circuit is closed.In above-mentioned technical proposal, mandril can move in interface channel, by pushing mandril so that mandril Band dynamic sealing block piece slides, so as to which sealing block piece be enable to make first, second oil communication or closing, so as to control first, the The break-make of two oil circuits.In the present embodiment, the sealing block piece is sphere.
In the present embodiment, the stroke valve 2 includes valve body 21, pedestal 22, spring 23 and sliding block 24, pedestal 22 and sliding block 24 It is arranged in valve body, the spring 23 is arranged between pedestal and sliding block, and the sealing block piece 5 is arranged on sliding block axial sides. Through the above technical solutions, so that spring-compressed after mandril stress so that sealing block piece is located at open position, and spring reset can Sealing block piece is made to be in blocking position.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal 22 has protrusion 221, and spring is set on protrusion.
In the present embodiment, the mandril 6 includes the body of rod 61, and the body of rod is located in interface channel 7, and the diameter of the body of rod is less than connection The diameter of channel so that fluid can be flowed by the gap between the body of rod and interface channel.
In the present embodiment, expansion cavity 71 is equipped between 7 and first oil circuit 3 of interface channel, the diameter of expansion cavity 71 is big In the diameter of interface channel.So that sealing block piece can enter in expansion cavity, realize and block interface channel.
In the present embodiment, the sliding block 24 includes protrusion 241, protrusion 241 and sealing flights contact.
A kind of multistage hydraulic cylinder of the present embodiment, including above-mentioned stroke valve module, piston rods at different levels, rod chamber and without bar Chamber, stroke valve module are arranged on piston-rod ends at different levels, and first oil circuit 3 is connected with this grade of rod chamber, second oil circuit 4 It is connected with higher level's rod chamber.In above-mentioned technical proposal, stroke valve module is set in piston-rod ends at different levels, be connected by screw bolts, End face seal mode is effectively connected, and the break-make of this grade of rod chamber 8 and 9 fluid of higher level's rod chamber is controlled, in this grade of piston rod During Overstroke, stroke valve stack face develops and the stroke valve rod of open-top higher level's piston rod balance valve module, and oil circuit is step by step It connects, ensures piston rod recycling sequence.This structure type does not need to the processing radial direction oil-through-hole on piston rods at different levels, effectively Eliminate the hidden danger of sealing element via abrasions at different levels.
In the present embodiment, the Cartridge inserted valve integrated block 1 of stroke valve module is arranged on piston-rod ends at different levels.The mandril 6 includes connecing Contravention 62, contact jaw and the higher level's plunger rod contacts of this grade of mandril.
A kind of multistage hydraulic cylinder of the present embodiment, when piston rod stretches out:Pressure oil is entered by hydraulic cylinder rod end hydraulic fluid port, warp Oil guide pipe enters rodless cavities at different levels, during piston rod stretches out, when this grade of piston rod stroke valve module end face is detached from higher level's stroke During valve module end face, stroke valve rod stretches out the first oil circuit under spring force and the second oil circuit is closed.When piston rod is retracted: Pressure oil is entered by hydraulic cylinder rod end hydraulic fluid port, enters rod chambers at different levels through this grade of piston rod inner oil duct, stroke valve module;Specifically , in piston rod retraction process, pressure oil enters the first oil circuit of stroke valve through oil circuit, when the piston rod of retraction in place pushes row open During journey valve mandril 6, the first oil circuit of stroke valve and the second oil circuit are connected, i.e. this grade of rod chamber is connected with upper level rod chamber, complete Into the sequence retracting action of piston rod, this grade of rod chamber and upper level rod chamber only this grade of piston rod operation in place, push row open It is connected during journey valve mandril.In addition, stroke valve plays safeguard protection simultaneously, the overpressure protection to upper level rod chamber is realized.
A kind of stroke valve module of the present embodiment can control the run action of the double-acting multilevel oil cylinder of rod end oil inlet suitable Sequence, while extend Multi-stage cylinder seal durability;Furthermore, it is not necessary that the processing radial direction oil-through-hole on piston rods at different levels, has Effect eliminates the hidden danger of sealing element via abrasions at different levels.
It should be pointed out that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is only to illustrate the technical concepts and features of the utility model, purpose It is the content for allowing person skilled in the art that can understand the utility model and implements according to this, can not this reality be limited with this With novel protection domain.All equivalent change or modifications substantially made according to the spirit of the present invention, should all cover in this reality Within novel protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of stroke valve module, which is characterized in that including Cartridge inserted valve integrated block, stroke valve, the first oil circuit, the second oil circuit, sealing gear Part, mandril and interface channel, the stroke valve are arranged in Cartridge inserted valve integrated block, and interface channel passes through the first oil circuit and the second oil circuit, First, second oil circuit is connected by interface channel, and mandril is arranged in interface channel, and sealing block piece is arranged on stroke valve and mandril Between, mandril promotion sealing block piece makes sealing block piece in an open position or blocking position, when sealing block piece is located at open position When, first, second oil communication, when seal block piece be located at blocking position when first, second oil circuit closing.
2. stroke valve module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the stroke valve includes valve body, pedestal, spring and cunning Block, pedestal and sliding block are arranged in valve body, and the spring is arranged between pedestal and sliding block, and the sealing block piece is arranged on sliding block Axial sides.
3. stroke valve module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the pedestal has protrusion, and spring is set in convex Go out in portion.
4. stroke valve module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the mandril includes the body of rod, and it is logical that the body of rod is located at connection In road, the diameter of the body of rod is less than the diameter of interface channel.
5. stroke valve module as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and expand between the interface channel and the first oil circuit Chamber is opened, the diameter of expansion cavity is more than the diameter of interface channel.
6. stroke valve module as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding block includes protrusion, protrusion and sealing block piece Contact.
7. a kind of multistage hydraulic cylinder, which is characterized in that including the stroke valve group described in any claim in claim 1 to 6 Part, piston rods at different levels, rod chamber and rodless cavity, stroke valve module are arranged on piston-rod ends at different levels, first oil circuit and sheet Grade rod chamber connection, second oil circuit are connected with higher level's rod chamber.
8. multistage hydraulic cylinder as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the Cartridge inserted valve integrated block of stroke valve module is arranged on work at different levels Stopper rod end.
9. multistage hydraulic cylinder as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the mandril includes contact jaw, this grade of mandril connects Contravention and higher level's plunger rod contacts.
CN201721641241.XU 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder Active CN207568968U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721641241.XU CN207568968U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721641241.XU CN207568968U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 A kind of stroke valve module and multistage hydraulic cylinder

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CN207568968U true CN207568968U (en) 2018-07-03

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108953288A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Pin-lift arrangement for Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999825A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-14 中船重工重庆液压机电有限公司 Check valve assembly for Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999837A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Cylinder body oil inlet Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999836A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-14 中船重工重庆液压机电有限公司 Piston rod oil inlet Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108953288A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-07 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Pin-lift arrangement for Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999825A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-14 中船重工重庆液压机电有限公司 Check valve assembly for Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999837A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-14 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 Cylinder body oil inlet Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999836A (en) * 2018-09-30 2018-12-14 中船重工重庆液压机电有限公司 Piston rod oil inlet Double Acting Telescopic Hydraulic Cylinder
CN108999825B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-05-10 中船重庆液压机电有限公司 One-way valve assembly for double-acting multi-stage hydraulic cylinder
CN108999836B (en) * 2018-09-30 2024-05-24 中船重庆液压机电有限公司 Piston rod oil inlet double-acting multistage hydraulic cylinder

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CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: No.2667, Xinglong Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing 402160

Patentee after: China Shipbuilding Chongqing Hydraulic Electromechanical Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.2667, Xinglong Avenue, Yongchuan District, Chongqing 402160

Patentee before: CSIC CHONGQING HYDRAULIC MECHANICAL-ELECTRONICAL Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder