CN207565850U - It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct - Google Patents

It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207565850U
CN207565850U CN201721658189.9U CN201721658189U CN207565850U CN 207565850 U CN207565850 U CN 207565850U CN 201721658189 U CN201721658189 U CN 201721658189U CN 207565850 U CN207565850 U CN 207565850U
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China
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air
air inlet
inlet pipe
gas outlet
pipe
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CN201721658189.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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汪智慧
张洋
罗平根
何杰
孙明辉
施瑾
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China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
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China Helicopter Research and Development Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses it is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, helicopter inlet duct design field.Including:Air inlet pipe, funnel and air outlet pipe;Air inlet pipe is in elbow shape, and air inlet pipe one end is air inlet, and gas outlet is connect with drawing fan, and the tube wall of air inlet to gas outlet is provided at arc transition;Air inlet pipe is provided with annular slotted in transition position close to the position of gas outlet, and annular slotted is connected with funnel;Drawing fan junction is provided with air outlet pipe close to gas outlet, for the shunting of air-flow;It is aspirated through drawing fan, device sucks the air of air, when rainwater is collided at the arc transition of air inlet pipe, is flowed out after aggregation from funnel.The utility model can prevent rainwater during rainy day flight from entering helicopter environmental control system pipeline with ambient atmosphere, quickly raindrop from inlet air flow are detached in shorter stroke and collects and the fan and injector resistance of environmental control system will not be impacted, its with simple in structure, light weight, it is small the features such as.

Description

It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct
Technical field
The utility model belongs to helicopter inlet duct design field, and in particular to it is a kind of can draining helicopter it is empty Transfer in device of air.
Background technology
Helicopter is relative to fixed wing aircraft, and flying height is relatively low with flying speed, therefore air-conditioning system is also different from solid Determine wing aircraft.The air source of fixed wing aircraft air-conditioning system is all from engine compressor, and helicopter environmental control system generally uses The mode that engine bleed is mixed with outside ambient air carries out air conditioning for cockpit.Outside ambient air enters air-conditioning system Entrance be referred to as air inlet 1.As shown in Figure 1:During heating, high temperature and high pressure gas injection external world cryogenic gas that engine attracts Enter from air inlet;During ventilation, drawing fan sucks outside air from air inlet.
During the flight of helicopter rainy day, if environmental control system work, raindrop under the action of drawing fan 3 or injector 2, From air inlet it can enter environmental control system distribution circuit with ambient atmos, hence into cockpit.As shown in Figure 2:Environmental control system Louvered water fender can be generally set outside air inlet;Or extend air inlet, and intensive mesh is opened up in air inlet bottom, when When ambient atmosphere flows through air inlet, rainwater is fallen under gravity into mesh, flows out air inlet.
However, setting louvered water fender can dramatically increase the inspiratory resistance of fan or the injection resistance of high-pressure bleed air, So that inlet gas flow rate reduces.Meanwhile water fender grid is hit into the air-flow of air inlet, generate impact noise.And it uses The extended mode of air inlet can be increased into system occupied space and weight, mesh also easily blocks, and needs frequent cleaning.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model:To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes it is a kind of can draining helicopter Air-conditioning inlet duct can effectively remove the rainwater in the outside air of environmental control system sucking in relatively short stroke, and will not increase Add the resistance of drawing fan and injector.
The technical solution of the utility model:It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, including:Air inlet pipe and and its Connected funnel and air outlet pipe;
The air inlet pipe is in elbow shape, and described air inlet pipe one end is air inlet, and gas outlet is connect with drawing fan;Its air inlet Tube wall of the mouth to gas outlet is provided at arc transition;
The air inlet pipe is provided with annular slotted in transition position close to the position of gas outlet, and the annular slotted connects with funnel It is logical;
Drawing fan junction is provided with air outlet pipe close to gas outlet, for the shunting of air-flow;
It is aspirated through drawing fan, described device sucks the air of air, when rainwater is collided at the arc transition of air inlet pipe, gathers It is flowed out after collection from funnel.
Preferably, the annular slotted is arranged on the lowest part of air inlet pipe installation condition.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe, funnel and air outlet pipe use unitary design.
Preferably, the air inlet center line of the air inlet pipe and the center line of its gas outlet have angle, and angle is more than 90 ° and less than 180 °.
Preferably, the gas outlet is provided with flange, is connect by flange with the drawing fan.
The advantageous effect of technical solutions of the utility model:Rainwater is with extraneous big when the utility model can prevent rainy day flight Gas enters helicopter environmental control system pipeline, and effectively quickly raindrop are detached and collected from inlet air flow in shorter stroke, and The fan and injector resistance of environmental control system will not be impacted, have it is simple in structure, light weight, it is small the features such as.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 environmental control system air inlet section structure diagrams;
Fig. 2 is ordinary inlet appearance schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model can draining the preferred embodiment for going straight up to air conditioner inlet duct structure diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model can draining the preferred embodiment for going straight up to air conditioner inlet duct internal structure signal Figure;
Wherein, 1- air inlets, 2- injectors, 3- drawing fans, 4- air inlet pipe, 5- funnels, 6- air outlet pipes, 7- annulars are opened Slot, 8- flanges.
Specific embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage that the utility model is implemented clearer, below in conjunction with the utility model Attached drawing in embodiment, is further described in more detail the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model.In the accompanying drawings, from beginning Same or similar element is represented to same or similar label eventually or there is the element of same or like function.Described reality It is the utility model part of the embodiment to apply example, instead of all the embodiments.Below with reference to the embodiment of attached drawing description It is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the utility model, and it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.It is new based on this practicality Embodiment in type, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.The embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outer " is based on attached drawing institutes The orientation or position relationship shown is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction or imply signified Device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that this practicality The limitation of novel protected range.
As shown in Figure 3 to Figure 4:It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, including:Air inlet pipe 4 and coupled Funnel 5 and air outlet pipe 6;
Air inlet pipe 4 is in elbow shape, and 4 one end of air inlet pipe is air inlet, and air inlet side is arranged on the side of air inlet pipe, using side Face air inlet can be to avoid the rainwater in front of being directly sucked in when flying before helicopter;The airintake direction of air inlet makes the gas that side enters Airflow direction be changed to it is parallel with course, right angle use arc transition.
Gas outlet is connect with drawing fan 3, and the tube wall of air inlet to gas outlet is provided at arc transition;I.e.:Air inlet It is parallel with course that the airintake direction of mouth is changed to the gas flow direction of side entrance, and right angle uses arc transition.
Air inlet pipe 4 is provided with annular slotted 7 in transition position close to the position of gas outlet, and annular slotted 7 is connected with funnel 5, Funnel 5 can connect the drainage system on helicopter, and the rainwater of convergence flows out under the effect of gravity from funnel, into draining system System.
Drawing fan junction is provided with air outlet pipe 6 close to gas outlet, for the shunting of air-flow;
It being aspirated through drawing fan 3, inlet duct sucks the air of air, when rainwater is collided at the arc transition of air inlet pipe 4, It is flowed out after aggregation from funnel 5.
In the present embodiment, annular slotted 7 is arranged on the lowest part of air inlet pipe installation condition, and rainwater can be in very short stroke Inside it is discharged air stream.
In the present embodiment, air inlet pipe 4, funnel 5 and air outlet pipe 6 use unitary design, can enhance overall construction intensity.
In the present embodiment, the air inlet center line of air inlet pipe has angle with the center line of its gas outlet, and angle is more than 90 ° and less than 180 °, the ambient atmos of side is made to hit the circular arc of right angle after being inhaled into, the raindrop carried secretly in air are along circle At arc under wall flow, converged in air inlet tube wall bottom.Rainwater can be discharged air stream in very short stroke.
In the present embodiment, gas outlet is provided with flange 8, is connect by flange 8 with drawing fan 3, facilitates the peace of the present apparatus Assembly and disassembly.
The utility model can prevent rainwater during rainy day flight from entering helicopter environmental control system pipeline with ambient atmosphere, compared with Effectively quickly raindrop are detached and collected from inlet air flow in short stroke, and the fan and injector of environmental control system will not be hindered Power impacts, have it is simple in structure, light weight, it is small the features such as.
It is last it is to be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than it is limited System.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution:It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or to which part technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the utility model that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of technical solution.

Claims (5)

1. it is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, it is characterised in that:Including:Air inlet pipe (4) and coupled leakage Struggle against (5) and air outlet pipe (6);
The air inlet pipe (4) is air inlet in elbow shape, described air inlet pipe (4) one end, and gas outlet is connect with drawing fan (3), The tube wall of its air inlet to gas outlet is provided at arc transition;
The air inlet pipe (4) is provided with annular slotted (7) in transition position close to the position of gas outlet, the annular slotted (7) with Funnel (5) connects;
Drawing fan junction is provided with air outlet pipe (6) close to gas outlet, for the shunting of air-flow;
It is aspirated through drawing fan (3), described device sucks the air of air, when rainwater is collided at the arc transition of air inlet pipe (4), It is flowed out after aggregation from funnel (5).
2. it is according to claim 1 can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, it is characterised in that:The annular slotted (7) it is arranged on the lowest part of air inlet pipe installation condition.
3. it is according to claim 1 can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, it is characterised in that:The air inlet pipe (4), Funnel (5) and air outlet pipe (6) are using unitary design.
4. it is according to claim 1 can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, it is characterised in that:The air inlet pipe into Gas port center line and the center line of its gas outlet have angle, and angle is more than 90 ° and less than 180 °.
5. it is according to claim 1 can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet setting There is flange (8), connect by flange (8) with the drawing fan (3).
CN201721658189.9U 2017-12-03 2017-12-03 It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct Active CN207565850U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721658189.9U CN207565850U (en) 2017-12-03 2017-12-03 It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721658189.9U CN207565850U (en) 2017-12-03 2017-12-03 It is a kind of can draining go straight up to air conditioner inlet duct

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CN207565850U true CN207565850U (en) 2018-07-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110844042A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-28 中国直升机设计研究所 Flap integrating ventilation and drainage functions
CN112455693A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-09 唐建平 Air interchanger for aerospace
CN113738512A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-03 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Device for blocking water flow from entering stamping air inlet channel and aircraft with device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110844042A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-02-28 中国直升机设计研究所 Flap integrating ventilation and drainage functions
CN112455693A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-09 唐建平 Air interchanger for aerospace
CN113738512A (en) * 2021-09-18 2021-12-03 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Device for blocking water flow from entering stamping air inlet channel and aircraft with device
CN113738512B (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-06-14 中国商用飞机有限责任公司 Device for blocking water flow from entering stamping air inlet channel and aircraft with device

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