CN207564635U - A kind of production line of plank processing - Google Patents
A kind of production line of plank processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207564635U CN207564635U CN201721642557.0U CN201721642557U CN207564635U CN 207564635 U CN207564635 U CN 207564635U CN 201721642557 U CN201721642557 U CN 201721642557U CN 207564635 U CN207564635 U CN 207564635U
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- plank
- plate
- finger
- jointed
- platform
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Abstract
The utility model is related to wood processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of production line of plank processing, including finger-jointed plate adhering device, bar shaped plank reversing arrangement and wood board splicing device；Finger-jointed plate adhering device is used for referring to several pieces of finger-jointed plates feather joint and be bonded the plate face of several pieces of finger-jointed plates；Bar shaped plank reversing arrangement is located at the bottom of finger-jointed plate adhering device；For accepting the plank that finger-jointed plate adhering device machines, and plank is transported on horizontal wood board splicing device；Wood board splicing device is used to be bonded plank to form square plate.The utility model is multiple functional, can realize refer to connect with it is be bonded, plank and automatic wobble plate can be protected to splice.
Description
【Technical field】
The utility model is related to wood processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of production line of plank processing.
【Background technology】
The wood processing technique of China is popular long.The furniture in ancient times makes, wooden skill engraving and tool manufacture are all be unable to do without
The processing of timber, past carpenter are processed with tools such as the sound of sth. throbbing or bursting, plane, saw, chisel, axes.This kind of tool with
Method is obviously not suitable for modern wood producing manufacture.In modern wood industry production, since the whole plate timber of bulk is rare, mostly
It is that processing refers to tenon in the end face of fritter plank, the finger tenon on each end face is spliced, forms longer plank.Again to plate face
Carry out bonding compression, the thicker plank of composition.Functions of the equipments of the prior art are single, can only individually carry out finger and connect or be bonded.
Essentially plate is carried out changing face in timber processing simultaneously, it is typically artificial to carry out, it is cumbersome.Existing skill
There are panel turnover machines in art, by being in that divergent shape arranges stock on runner, plate are lifted rear turn-over successively and is put into the another of runner
Side, it is very convenient.But the kind equipment is mainly in rectangular larger plate face.For the platelet of bar shaped, applicability is not
It is good.And the structure needs the upper stock cooperation of multiple runners that could lift plate face.When encountering the smaller batten of specification, and
When the length direction of batten is identical with the bar direction of stock, which can not just carry out turn-over.Part producing line equipment will simultaneously
Ask plank that can transmit in the longitudinal direction.It needs to commutate in transmittance process, if being commutated using panel turnover machine, the plank that longitudinally falls
It falls and is easily damaged in the correspondence card slot of panel turnover machine, do not buffer the function with slowing down.
In timber processing, raw material is typically stripe board.In order to produce the plate face of larger specification, need using lateral connection
Mode is bonded with glue, and rectangular plate face is formed with this.In the prior art, it is typically to pass through people when carrying out bonding process
Wobble plate item is set and could carried out by work, cumbersome.
【Utility model content】
The goal of the invention of the utility model is：For the problems in above-mentioned background technology, provide it is a kind of can realize to refer to connect
With the production line of plank processing Nian Jie, that the automatic wobble plate splicing of plank, energy can be protected.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：A kind of production line of plank processing, packet
Include finger-jointed plate adhering device (1), bar shaped plank reversing arrangement (2) and wood board splicing device (3)；The finger-jointed plate adhering device
(1) for referring to several pieces of finger-jointed plates feather joint and be bonded the plate face of several pieces of finger-jointed plates；Bar shaped plank reversing arrangement (2)
It is located at the bottom of the finger-jointed plate adhering device (1)；For accepting the plank that the finger-jointed plate adhering device (1) machines,
And the plank is transported on the horizontal wood board splicing device (3)；The wood board splicing device (3) is for by the wood
Plate is bonded to form square plate；
The finger-jointed plate adhering device (1) includes the inclined transfer plate of plate face (12), in the plate face of the transfer plate (12)
It is from top to bottom equipped with finger-jointed plate frame (11), feeding motor (13) and glue spreading apparatus (14) successively；The finger-jointed plate frame (11) is used for
Finger-jointed plate is stored, the feeding motor (13) is for finger-jointed plate to be transferred out from the finger-jointed plate frame (11), the painting mucilage binding
(14) are put for the plate face gluing to finger-jointed plate；The centre position of the transfer plate (12) is equipped with the gap (124) of strip, institute
The both sides for stating transfer plate (12) are opposite equipped with several groups of transmission wheels (122) being evenly arranged；The transfer plate (12) is equipped with institute
The opposite other end for stating finger-jointed plate frame (11) is equipped with turnover panel bar (123), and the turnover panel bar (123) may pass through the gap (124)
Rotation；The proximal end of the relatively described turnover panel bar (123) of the transfer plate (12), which is separated by fixed and arranged, whole plate frame (15)；The whole plate
Frame (15) is the plate body placed vertically, is from top to bottom equipped with pressure plate cylinder (17), top board frame on the whole plate frame (15) successively
(16), guide plate (151), pushing grillage (152) and movable floor (153)；The guide plate (151), push grillage (152) and
Movable floor (153) forms the vertical board slot for placing finger-jointed plate；The guide plate (151) is for guiding finger-jointed plate to described
In board slot；The top board frame (16) and the pushing grillage (152) connect for pressing the opposite finger of the plate face in the board slot
Plate；For the movable floor (153) for resisting one end of finger-jointed plate, the pressure plate cylinder (17), which moves downward, pushes the another of finger-jointed plate
One end makes finger-jointed plate longitudinally engage；
The bar shaped plank reversing arrangement (2) includes pedestal (23), and the pedestal (23) is equipped with the dress of several bar shapeds
Platform (22) is unloaded, several described platforms (22) are fixed in divergent shape on the pedestal (23)；It is set in the platform (22)
There is the loading board hole (221) of perforation；The loading board hole (221) is for loading by the wood of discharging in the finger-jointed plate adhering device (1)
Plate；The loading board hole (221) leads to the pedestal (23) by the one end of the platform (22) far from the pedestal (23)；It is described
The center of pedestal (23) is fixed with the transmission shaft (24) for driving the pedestal rotation；It is solid on the transmission shaft (24)
Surely several push rod cylinders (241) are equipped with；Several described push rod cylinders (241) are each passed through the pedestal (23) for pushing
Plank in several described loading board holes (221), makes the plank after rotation be pushed to the wood board splicing device (3)；
The wood board splicing device (3) includes guiding band (31) and conveyer belt (32), and the guiding is with (31) for by institute
The plank for stating bar shaped plank reversing arrangement (2) submitting is transported to again on the conveyer belt (32)；The guiding is upper with (31)
Side, which is equipped with, is fixed on external track, and the track is equipped with the platen (33) of flexible connection, and the platen (33) is located at described
The lower section of track can simultaneously carry out longitudinally reciprocating motion；The platen (33) pushes down plank for longitudinal direction, prevents plank in conveying
It shifts；The conveyer belt (32) is equipped with abrasive machine (321) and glue spreader (322)；The quantity of the abrasive machine (321) is
Two, two abrasive machines (321) are staggeredly arranged respectively in the both sides of the conveyer belt (32)；The glue spreader (322) sets
The rear of the abrasive machine (321) of side wherein, single side of the glue spreader (322) for plank are applied
Glue；For the conveyer belt (32) for plank to be transported to a rolling platform (35), the rolling platform (35) is equipped with several uniform cloth
The roller (355) put；The roller (355) for plank to be conveyed to one end of rolling platform (35), the roller (355) conveying
Direction is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyer belt (32)；The rolling platform (35) is equipped with the push rod oil cylinder for pushing plank
(34), the push rod oil cylinder (34) is set on the opposite one end of relatively described roller (355) conveying direction；The rolling platform (35) is setting
The top for having the opposite other end of the push rod oil cylinder (34) is equipped with baffle (354), and the baffle (354) can by oil cylinder pushing
In longitudinally reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the movable floor (153) is equipped with hollow-out part；It is used equipped with cylinder the outside of the whole plate frame (15)
In promotion movable floor (153) horizontal movement.
Preferably, guide portion (2211) and loading part (2212) of the loading board hole (221) including connection；The guide portion
(2211) in the one end of the platform (22) far from the pedestal (23), the loading part (2212) is in opposite other end；Institute
The aperture for stating guide portion (2211) is more than the aperture of the loading part (2212)；The aperture of the guide portion (2211) is close to institute
It states and is gradually reduced on the direction of loading part (2212), for guiding plank to the loading part (2212).
Preferably, the platform (22) is internally provided with several cylindrical chambers (222)；The cylindrical chamber (222) from
In the external perforation to the loading board hole (221) of the platform (22)；The cylindrical chamber (222) in the pedestal (23) outside
It is closed by an end cap (2223) port in portion；The cylindrical chamber (222) is internally provided with sphere (2221), the sphere
(2221) it is aluminium ball；The sphere (2221) is abutted by a spring (2222) with the end cap (2223)；The cylindrical chamber
(222) the port bore connected with the loading board hole (221) is less than the radius of the sphere (2221), for limiting the sphere
(2221) deviate from.
Preferably, the both sides of rolling platform (35) are respectively equipped with the first divider (351) and the second divider (352)；The second gear
Frame (352) is located at close to the side of the conveyer belt (32), and first divider (351) is located at opposite side；First divider
(351) and second divider (352) it is described rolling platform (35) table top on composition for monolithic plank by track groove；It is described
Plank is delivered on the rolling platform (35) by the second divider (352) equipped with opening, the conveyer belt (32) in opening.
Preferably, first divider (351) and second divider (352) are equipped with bar shaped gap, the bar shaped gap
Place is equipped with the saw blade (353) for cutting off plank end.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1. the utility model makes finger-jointed plate realize the pre-terminated for referring to tenon under the action of the high speed conveying of feeding motor.Into whole
After grillage, top board frame and pushing grillage press the plate face of polylith finger-jointed plate with whole plate frame, can increase finger-jointed plate molding
Thickness.On vertical longitudinal direction, pressure plate cylinder and movable floor carry out longitudinal pressing to the end face of two boards, make the finger of previous pre-terminated
Feather joint is complete, can increase the molding length of finger-jointed plate.The utility model can be carried out at the same time finger to any number of finger-jointed plate and connect
With bonding, adjustment length and thickness are very convenient.
2. the movable floor of the utility model is equipped with hollow-out part, by the promotion of cylinder, when hollow-out part is in board slot
During lower section, bonding plate can be in gravity fall to bar shaped plank reversing arrangement, without manually taking plate.
3. the utility model is equipped with the loading board hole for being suitable for loading plank, plank is made to realize turn-over under the rotation of platform
With commutation.Turn-over is very convenient with after the completion of commutation, being released plank by cylinder in designated position.
4. the guide portion with guiding function is equipped in the loading board hole of the utility model, even if plank is entering loading board hole
A certain range of offset occurs during aperture, also can smoothly enter loading board hole.
5. being equipped with cylindrical chamber in the loading board hole of the utility model, the sphere abutted by spring is equipped in cylindrical chamber,
A part of spherical surface of sphere is protruded in loading board hole.When plank falls into loading board hole, plank is acted on aluminium ball and is slowed down.Aluminium ball
Acting surface is spherical, and stress is retracted into cylindrical chamber, and plank will not be caused to damage.And the elastic force that sphere passes through spring
It can be against on plank, plank is fixed.Sphere is light weight, partially soft aluminium ball, the convenient telescopic moving in cylindrical chamber,
Also it is not easy to hurt plank simultaneously.
6. plank can be transported to region to be bonded automatically by the utility model, wood is limited by the track groove rolled on platform
Board position makes the bonding between plank more accurate.
7. in the utility model, several planks are Nian Jie under the action of baffle securely in push rod oil cylinder, while will bonding
Plank fix.The gap of first divider and the second divider is equipped with saw blade, can saw fixed plank both ends of the surface and put down, obtain into
The rectangular plate face of type.If plank is finger-jointed plate, it can will refer to tenon portion point evidence and fall, it is very convenient.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of overall structure diagram of the finger-jointed plate adhering device of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of vertical view of the top board frame of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is a kind of vertical view of the guide plate of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is a kind of vertical view of the pushing grillage of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 6 is a kind of vertical view of the movable floor of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 7 is a kind of vertical view of the transfer plate of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Fig. 8 is a kind of overall structure signal of the bar shaped plank reversing arrangement of the production line of plank processing of the utility model
Figure；
Fig. 9 is a kind of vertical view of the platform of the production line of plank processing of the utility model.
Figure 10 is a kind of vertical view of the wood board splicing device of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Figure 11 is a kind of side view of the rolling platform of the production line of plank processing of the utility model；
Figure 12 is the utility model a kind of guiding band of production line and the side view of conveyer belt of plank processing；
In attached drawing, 1- finger-jointed plate adhering devices；11- finger-jointed plate framves；12- transfer plates；13- feeding motors；14- applies mucilage binding
It puts；15- whole plate framves；16- top board framves；17- pressure plate cylinders；19- finger-jointed plates；121- backplates；122- transmission wheels；123- turnover panel bars；
124- gaps；141- glue coating wheels；151- guide plates；152- pushes grillage；153- movable floors；161- rotary cylinders；1511- is led
To grillage；1512- decelerating motors；1513- platforms；1514- racks；1521- bolts；2- bar shaped plank reversing arrangements；22- is filled
Unload platform；23- pedestals；24- transmission shafts；221- loading boards hole；222- cylindrical chambers；241- push rod cylinders；2211- guide portions；2212-
Loading part；2221- spheres；2222- springs；2223- end caps；3- wood board splicing devices；31- guides band；32- conveyer belts；33- is pressed
Disk；34- push rod oil cylinders；35- rolls platform；321- abrasive machines；322- glue spreaders；The first dividers of 351-；The second dividers of 352-；353- is sawed
Piece；354- baffles；355- rollers.
【Specific embodiment】
With reference to embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
In a better embodiment of the utility model, a kind of production line of plank processing is bonded including finger-jointed plate
Device 1, bar shaped plank reversing arrangement 2 and wood board splicing device 3；Finger-jointed plate adhering device 1 is used for the finger of several pieces of finger-jointed plates
Feather joint and the plate face bonding by several pieces of finger-jointed plates；Bar shaped plank reversing arrangement 2 is located at the bottom of finger-jointed plate adhering device 1；
For accepting the plank that finger-jointed plate adhering device 1 machines, and plank is transported on horizontal wood board splicing device 3；Wood
Plate splicing apparatus 3 is used to be bonded plank to form square plate.
Finger-jointed plate adhering device 1 includes the inclined transfer plate 12 of plate face, is from top to bottom set successively in the plate face of transfer plate 12
There are finger-jointed plate frame 11, feeding motor 13 and glue spreading apparatus 14.Finger-jointed plate frame 11 can pass through for holding the identical finger-jointed plate of specification
PLC controller controls, and makes finger-jointed plate frame 11 that can put down successively on several pieces of finger-jointed plates to transfer plate 12.The output of feeding motor 13
Axis is equipped with rubber roller, and the plate face of rubber roller and finger-jointed plate has certain pressure, and rubber roller rotation is sent out finger-jointed plate by frictional force.It applies
Adhesive dispenser 14 fixes the external top for being located at transfer plate 12, and glue spreading apparatus 14 includes glue coating wheel 141, and glue spreading apparatus is equipped with plastic emitting
Mouthful, glue coating wheel 141 is below gum outlet；Gluing is coated on glue coating wheel 141 by glue coating wheel 141, and glue coating wheel 141 is pushed away by cylinder
It is dynamic to move downward, the surface of glue coating wheel 141 is enable to be bonded the plate face of finger-jointed plate.The centre position of transfer plate 12 is equipped with strip
Gap 124, the both sides of transfer plate 12 are opposite to be equipped with several groups of transmission wheels 122 being evenly arranged, and transmission wheel 122 transmits for conveying
Finger-jointed plate on plate 12.The both sides of transfer plate 12 are equipped with the backplate 121 for limiting, and backplate 121 is used for will be on transfer plate 12
Finger-jointed plate is limited on trapped orbit.Transfer plate 12 is equipped with turnover panel bar 123, turnover panel in the opposite other end equipped with finger-jointed plate frame 11
Bar 123 is located at gap 124.It is short end that one end of turnover panel bar 123, which is located in the plate face of transfer plate 12, and the other end is located at transfer plate
12 lower section is long end；Short end is when upper, for resisting the finger-jointed plate of 12 end of transfer plate, the finger tenon of the finger-jointed plate conveyed after making
It can be overlapped on the finger tenon of previous piece of finger-jointed plate.Turnover panel bar 123 may pass through gap 124 by motor and freely overturn.When need by
When finger-jointed plate is delivered to whole plate frame 15, turnover panel bar 123 rotates, and makes short end anti-clockwise downward movement, allows finger-jointed plate in transmission wheel 122
Under the action of can be delivered on guide plate 151.Long end moves upwards counterclockwise in the other end, and the rod piece at long end lifts finger-jointed plate
It rises, finger-jointed plate commutation is made to enter whole plate frame 15.
The whole plate frame 15 for being separated by arrangement with transfer plate 12 is fixed with close to the position of turnover panel bar 123.Whole plate frame 15 is perpendicular
The plate body directly placed, whole plate frame 15 are from top to bottom equipped with pressure plate cylinder 17, top board frame 16, guide plate 151, push grillage successively
152 and movable floor 153；Wherein guide plate 151, pushing grillage 152 and movable floor 153 can make up to place finger-jointed plate
Vertical board slot.
The both ends of guide plate 151 are oriented to grillage 1511 with two respectively and are rotatablely connected, and gear is fixed on guide plate 151
Bar 1514.The outside of whole plate frame 15 is equipped with cylinder and is oriented to 1511 horizontal movement of grillage for pushing, one of to be oriented to grillage
1511 are equipped with platform 1513, and platform 1513 is equipped with decelerating motor 1512；Decelerating motor 1512 passes through chain drive drive gear
Bar 1514 rotates.The rotation of rack 1514 drives guide plate 151 to rotate, and is arrived by the bootable finger-jointed plate of the rotation of guide plate 151
In board slot.
Top board frame 16 is equipped with the straight stitching surface connected by connecting rod；Whole plate frame 15 be equipped with rotary cylinder 161 with
Connecting rod connects, and rotary cylinder 161 enables stitching surface to be pressed in the plate face of finger-jointed plate for stitching surface to be pushed to move.Pressure plate cylinder 17
To be equipped with the cylinder of push rod, pressure plate cylinder 17 is located at the hollow space between the connecting rod of top board frame 16.Pressure plate cylinder 17 moves downward
Pushing the other end of finger-jointed plate makes finger-jointed plate longitudinally engage.Pushing grillage 152 is arched frame；The outside of whole plate frame 15 is equipped with cylinder
152 horizontal movement of grillage is pushed for pushing, pushes grillage 152 for fixing three face of finger-jointed plate.Push the both sides of grillage 152
Face is equipped with waist hole, and waist hole is fixedly connected equipped with bolt 1521 with whole plate frame 15.Bolt 1521 is flexibly connected with waist hole, is used for
Grillage 152 will be pushed to be limited on horizontal position.Top board frame 16 and pushing grillage 152 are respectively in the upper end of the finger-jointed plate of pre-terminated
The opposite plate face of the finger-jointed plate in board slot is pressed with lower end.
For movable floor 153 for resisting finger-jointed plate in one end of lower section, movable floor 153 is equipped with hollow-out part；Whole plate
The outside of frame 15 is equipped with cylinder for pushing 153 horizontal movement of movable floor.The hollow-out part of movable floor 153 is pushed to board slot
During lower section, make the finger-jointed plate connected through in gravity fall to the loading board hole 221 of bar shaped plank reversing arrangement 2.
Bar shaped plank reversing arrangement 2 includes rectangular pedestal 23, and pedestal 23 is equipped with the platform 22 of several bar shapeds, if
A dry platform 22 is fixed in divergent shape on pedestal 23.The quantity of platform 22 in the present embodiment is 4, it is readily appreciated that dress
The quantity for unloading platform 22 may be any in 2 to 6.The loading board hole 221 of perforation is equipped in platform 22, loading board hole 221 is by filling
It unloads the one end of platform 22 far from pedestal 23 and leads to pedestal 23.Loading board hole 221 includes the guide portion 2211 of connection and loading part 2212；Draw
Portion 2211 is led in the one end of platform 22 far from pedestal 23, loading part 2212 is in opposite other end.The aperture of guide portion 2211 is big
In the aperture of loading part 2212, the length of guide portion 2211 is less than the length of loading part 2212.The aperture of guide portion 2211 by
It is gradually reduced on the direction of nearly loading part 2212, for guiding plank to loading part 2212.Platform 22 is internally provided with
Several cylindrical chambers 222；Cylindrical chamber 222 is out of, external perforation to loading board hole 221 of the platform 22；Cylindrical chamber 222 exists
It is closed by an end cap 2223 port outside pedestal 23；Cylindrical chamber 222 is internally provided with sphere 2221, and sphere 2221 is aluminium
Ball.Sphere 2221 is abutted by a spring 2222 with end cap 2223.The port bore that cylindrical chamber 222 is connected with loading board hole 221
Less than the radius of sphere 2221, deviate from for limiting sphere 2221.A part of spherical of sphere 2221 from cylindrical chamber 222 with
The port protrusion that loading board hole 221 connects.The center of pedestal 23 is fixed with the transmission shaft 24 for pedestal to be driven to rotate.It passes
Several cylinders 241 are fixed on moving axis 24, several cylinders 241 are each passed through pedestal 23 for pushing several loading board holes
Plank in 221.The plank pushed is moved on the guiding band 31 on wood board splicing device 3.
Wood board splicing device 33 includes guiding band 31 and conveyer belt 32, and guiding band 31 is used to plank being transported to conveyer belt 32
On, 31 both sides of guiding band are equipped with backplate, for guiding plank position and preventing plank from deviating from.The top of band 31 is guided to be equipped with to fix
In external track, track is equipped with the platen 33 of flexible connection, platen 33 be located at track lower section can simultaneously carry out it is longitudinally reciprocal
Movement；Platen 33 pushes down plank for longitudinal direction, prevents plank from shifting in conveying.Conveyer belt 32 is equipped with abrasive machine 321
With glue spreader 322, the quantity of abrasive machine 321 is two, and two abrasive machines 321 are staggeredly arranged respectively in the both sides of conveyer belt 32,
For removing the burr of plank both sides of the edge.Glue spreader 322 is located at the rear of the abrasive machine 321 of wherein side, for plank
Single side carry out gluing.The bandwidth of conveyer belt 32 is less than the width of plank, makes the burr scraped that can be fallen on extra glue
On ground, it will not fall on conveyer belt 32 and impact.Conveyer belt 32 is used to plank being transported to a rolling platform 35.
Rolling platform 35 is equipped with several rollers 355 being evenly arranged；The rotation of roller 355 can be by the plank on roller 355
It is conveyed to one end of rolling platform 35, the direction of conveying is perpendicular to the conveying direction of conveyer belt 32.Rolling platform 35 is equipped with for pushing wood
The push rod oil cylinder 34 of plate, push rod oil cylinder 34 are set on the opposite one end of 355 conveying direction of opposing roller, can push the non-gluing of plank
Face enables on the non-coated face of lastblock plank that coated face is attached in injection slot, achievees the purpose that plank transverse bonding.
It rolls platform 35 and baffle 354 is equipped in the top of the opposite other end equipped with push rod oil cylinder 34, baffle 354 can be vertical by oil cylinder pushing
To reciprocating motion, baffle 354 can resist the side of adjacent plank when lower section stops, and can will be rolled by the cooperation of push rod oil cylinder 34
Several planks pressing on platform 35, makes bonding more secured.After baffle 354 lifts, bonding plank can be made to pass through roller 355
It transfers out.The both sides of rolling platform 35 are respectively equipped with the first divider 351 and the second divider 352；Second divider 352 is located at close to conveying
With 32 side, the first divider 351 is located at opposite side；First divider 351 and the second divider 352 form on the table top of rolling platform 35
For monolithic plank by track groove；Second divider 352 is equipped with opening, and plank is delivered to rolling platform 35 by conveyer belt 32 in opening
On.First divider 351 and the second divider 352 are equipped with bar shaped gap, and the end of each plank is passed through in bar shaped gap.Bar shaped gap
Equipped with for cutting off the saw blade 353 of plank, saw blade 353 can move back and forth in bar shaped gap.In baffle 354 and push rod oil cylinder 34
Cooperation under the plank of bonding can be fixed, saw blade 353 can saw the end of plank in the movement of bar shaped gap flat.
33 uniform motion of platen in the present embodiment, the speed of movement are identical with guiding band 31 and conveyer belt 32；Work as plank
When leaving conveyer belt 32：Platen 33 continues to move, and is leaned on by the end of the frictional force drives plank of pressing with the first divider 351
It connects, the end face of plank is made to be against in the first divider 351, platen 33 travels upward and out plank later.In the utility model, platen
33 longitudinal movement, the start and stop of glue spreader 322, the rotation of saw blade 353 are led to movement, the release of push rod oil cylinder 34 and baffle 354
Cross PLC controller control.In splicing per formation of lots plate, first piece of plank into the present apparatus is entering conveyer belt 32
When, glue spreader 322 will not work.
The operation principle and using method of the utility model is briefly described herein：The finger-jointed plate frame of the utility model
It is equipped with the finger-jointed plates for stacking and placing in 11, feeding motor 13 high speed of the finger-jointed plate through opening of bottommost is defeated in finger-jointed plate frame 11
It is sent on transfer plate 12.The short end that first piece of finger-jointed plate being transported on transfer plate 12 collides turnover panel bar 123 stops.Root later
According to preset program, finger-jointed plate frame 11 is made to transfer out successively on several pieces of finger-jointed plates to transfer plate 12, the finger-jointed plate conveyed afterwards
On the finger tenon for referring to previous piece of finger-jointed plate of the joggled lap joint on transfer plate 12, the pre-terminated of finger-jointed plate is realized.After the completion of conveying, pass through journey
Sequence controls, and turnover panel bar 123 is made to be rotated in gap 124.Short end moves downwards counterclockwise, and opening outlet makes the pre- finger connected
Fishplate bar is transported in guide plate 151, and long end moves upwards counterclockwise rear.Guide plate 151 passes through decelerating motor 1512 at this time
Driving rotated, guide plate 151 rotate angular speed it is identical with the angular speed that turnover panel bar 123 rotates.Long end passes through gap
The plate face of the finger-jointed plate connected in advance is lifted and the guide plate 151 of rotation is coordinated to be guided in front by 124, the finger-jointed plate that will be connected in advance
It is sent in board slot.After the finger-jointed plate that first piece connects in advance enters board slot, the finger-jointed plate connected in advance is placed longitudinally in board slot.
Cylinder pushes guide plate 151 and pushes grillage 152 and moves, and reserves the position of second block of plate.It is carried out on driver plate 12 identical
The pre-terminated of second block of plate.It is controlled according to program, during second piece of plate pre-terminated, glue coating wheel 141 is moved downward in transported finger
Spreading glue in the plate face of fishplate bar.When the finger-jointed plate of second piece of pre-terminated is lifted into board slot, the glue face of second block of plate
It is bonded with the plate face of lastblock plate, similarly can polylith finger-jointed plate be subjected to plate face fitting.Polylith finger-jointed plate places patch in board slot
After conjunction, top board frame 16 makes stitching surface rotation be pressed in the finger-jointed plate plate face of fitting by the driving of rotary cylinder 161.Lower platen
Frame 152 withdraws the structure of arch, is generated in the plate face of finger-jointed plate that a power acts on fitting by the driving of cylinder.On
Pressing plate frame 16 and pushing grillage 152 press the plate face of polylith finger-jointed plate with whole plate frame 15, make bonding secured.Increase finger
The molding thickness of fishplate bar.On vertical longitudinal direction, pressure plate cylinder 17 and movable floor 153 carry out longitudinal pressing to the end face of two boards,
The finger feather joint for making previous pre-terminated is secured, increases the molding length of finger-jointed plate.After the completion, movable floor 153 is in the work of cylinder
With lower withdrawal, hollow-out part is made to be placed in the bottom of board slot.The profiled sheeting machined drops to bar shaped plank from hollow-out part and changes
Into the loading board hole 221 of device 2.
During plank gravity is fallen through into loading board hole 221, the sphere touched in loading board hole 221 of plank
2221, the position of contact is the spherical of sphere 2221, and the protrusion part stress of sphere 2221 is squeezed back in cylindrical chamber 222,
Plank will not be damaged.Plank kinetic energy loss during sphere 2221 is contacted, speed reduce.Sphere 2221 after contacting simultaneously
It is against in the plate face of plank by the elastic force of spring 2222, plays the role of deceleration buffer.When plank is static in loading board hole 221
When, sphere 2221 plays certain fixed function again.Plank is driven in loading board hole 221 by transmission shaft 24 to be rotated.Work as rotation
During to specific position, plank is pushed out to from loading board hole 221 on guiding band 31 by the cylinder 241 on transmission shaft 24.
During the motion, the platen 33 of top moves downward to be against on the upper surface of plank plank on guiding band 31,
Platen 33 follows plank to move simultaneously.Plank is transported to conveyer belt 32 from guiding band 31, and plank is when by conveyer belt 32, and two
Flash removed is removed in avris side by the effect of abrasive machine 321.Glue spreader 322 carries out gluing to the unilateral side of plank simultaneously.Plank has
Conveyer belt 32 is transported on rolling platform 35, and the end of plank is abutted against with the first divider 351, and the roller 355 rolled on platform 35 drives wood
It is moved in the track groove that plate is formed in the first divider 351 with the second divider 352, while push rod oil cylinder 34 is pushed.Plank quilt
One end of rolling platform 35 is pushed to, plank is resisted on the baffle 354 for having oil cylinder pushing downward on the end, several planks is made laterally to arrange
Row.The coated face of plank is fitted on the non-coated face of the plank of lastblock injection slot.Rear push-rod oil cylinder 34 push away again
It is dynamic, several pieces of planks are carried out with lateral pressing, makes bonding secured.Saw blade 353 starts and is moved in bar shaped gap simultaneously, will
The end excision of plank is smooth.After pressing and having cut off, baffle 354 moves upwards, and bonding plank is made to be conveyed through roller 355
It goes out.
Above description is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the utility model, but embodiment is not limited to
The patent claim of the utility model, the equal variation or modification completed under the technical spirit suggested by all the utility model
Change, should all belong to the utility model and cover the scope of the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of production line of plank processing, it is characterised in that：Including finger-jointed plate adhering device (1), bar shaped plank reversing arrangement
(2) and wood board splicing device (3)；The finger-jointed plate adhering device (1) is if for by the finger feather joint of several pieces of finger-jointed plates and will
The plate face bonding of dry block finger-jointed plate；Bar shaped plank reversing arrangement (2) is located at the bottom of the finger-jointed plate adhering device (1)；For
The plank that the finger-jointed plate adhering device (1) machines is accepted, and the plank is transported to the horizontal wood board splicing
On device (3)；The wood board splicing device (3) is for the plank to be bonded to form square plate；
The finger-jointed plate adhering device (1) includes the inclined transfer plate of plate face (12), by upper in the plate face of the transfer plate (12)
It is equipped with finger-jointed plate frame (11), feeding motor (13) and glue spreading apparatus (14) successively under；The finger-jointed plate frame (11) is for storing
Finger-jointed plate, the feeding motor (13) is for finger-jointed plate to be transferred out from the finger-jointed plate frame (11), the glue spreading apparatus
(14) for the plate face gluing to finger-jointed plate；The centre position of the transfer plate (12) is equipped with the gap (124) of strip, described
The both sides of transfer plate (12) are opposite to be equipped with several groups of transmission wheels (122) being evenly arranged；The transfer plate (12) is equipped with described
The opposite other end of finger-jointed plate frame (11) is equipped with turnover panel bar (123), and the turnover panel bar (123) may pass through the gap (124) and turn
It is dynamic；The proximal end of the relatively described turnover panel bar (123) of the transfer plate (12), which is separated by fixed and arranged, whole plate frame (15)；The whole plate frame
(15) be the plate body placed vertically, be from top to bottom equipped with successively on the whole plate frame (15) pressure plate cylinder (17), top board frame (16),
Guide plate (151) pushes grillage (152) and movable floor (153)；The guide plate (151) pushes grillage (152) and activity
Bottom plate (153) forms the vertical board slot for placing finger-jointed plate；The guide plate (151) is for guiding finger-jointed plate to the board slot
It is interior；The top board frame (16) and the pushing grillage (152) are for pressing the opposite finger-jointed plate of the plate face in the board slot；Institute
Movable floor (153) is stated for resisting one end of finger-jointed plate, the pressure plate cylinder (17) moves downward the other end for pushing finger-jointed plate
Finger-jointed plate is made longitudinally to engage；
The bar shaped plank reversing arrangement (2) includes pedestal (23), and the pedestal (23) is equipped with the platform of several bar shapeds
(22), several described platforms (22) are fixed in divergent shape on the pedestal (23)；It is equipped with and passes through in the platform (22)
Logical loading board hole (221)；The loading board hole (221) is for loading by the plank of discharging in the finger-jointed plate adhering device (1)；Institute
It states loading board hole (221) and the pedestal (23) is led to by the one end of the platform (22) far from the pedestal (23)；The pedestal
(23) center is fixed with the transmission shaft (24) for driving the pedestal rotation；Fixation is set on the transmission shaft (24)
There are several push rod cylinders (241)；It is several for pushing that several described push rod cylinders (241) are each passed through the pedestal (23)
Plank in a loading board hole (221), makes the plank after rotation be pushed to the wood board splicing device (3)；
The wood board splicing device (3) includes guiding band (31) and conveyer belt (32), and the guiding is with (31) for by the item
The plank that shape plank reversing arrangement (2) is sent out is transported to again on the conveyer belt (32)；It is set above the guiding band (31)
Have and be fixed on external track, the track is equipped with the platen (33) of flexible connection, and the platen (33) is located at the track
Lower section can simultaneously carry out longitudinally reciprocating motion；The platen (33) pushes down plank for longitudinal direction, prevents plank from occurring in conveying
Offset；The conveyer belt (32) is equipped with abrasive machine (321) and glue spreader (322)；The quantity of the abrasive machine (321) is two
A, two abrasive machines (321) are staggeredly arranged respectively in the both sides of the conveyer belt (32)；The glue spreader (322) is located at
The wherein rear of the abrasive machine (321) of side, the glue spreader (322) for give the single side of plank carry out gluing；
For the conveyer belt (32) for plank to be transported to a rolling platform (35), the rolling platform (35) is equipped with what several were evenly arranged
Roller (355)；The roller (355) is for plank to be conveyed to one end of rolling platform (35), the direction of roller (355) conveying
Conveying direction perpendicular to the conveyer belt (32)；The rolling platform (35) is equipped with the push rod oil cylinder (34) for pushing plank, institute
Push rod oil cylinder (34) is stated set on the opposite one end of relatively described roller (355) conveying direction；The rolling platform (35) is equipped with described
The top of the opposite other end of push rod oil cylinder (34) is equipped with baffle (354), and the baffle (354) can be in longitudinal direction by oil cylinder pushing
It moves back and forth.
2. the production line of plank processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The movable floor (153) is equipped with and engraves
Empty part；The outside of the whole plate frame (15) is equipped with cylinder for pushing the movable floor (153) horizontal movement.
3. the production line of plank processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The loading board hole (221) is including connection
Guide portion (2211) and loading part (2212)；The guide portion (2211) is in the separate pedestal (23) of the platform (22)
One end, the loading part (2212) is in opposite other end；The aperture of the guide portion (2211) is more than the loading part (2212)
Aperture；The aperture of the guide portion (2211) is gradually reduced on the direction close to the loading part (2212), for will be wooden
Plate is guided to the loading part (2212).
4. the production line of plank processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The platform (22) is internally provided with several
A cylindrical chamber (222)；The cylindrical chamber (222) is from the external perforation of the platform (22) to the loading board hole (221)
It is interior；The cylindrical chamber (222) is closed in the external port of the pedestal (23) by an end cap (2223)；The cylindrical chamber
(222) be internally provided with sphere (2221), the sphere (2221) is aluminium ball；The sphere (2221) passes through a spring (2222)
It is abutted with the end cap (2223)；The port bore that the cylindrical chamber (222) connects with the loading board hole (221) is less than described
The radius of sphere (2221), for limiting the sphere (2221) abjection.
5. the production line of plank processing as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The both sides of rolling platform (35) are respectively equipped with first
Divider (351) and the second divider (352)；Second divider (352) is located at the side close to the conveyer belt (32), and described the
One divider (351) is located at opposite side；First divider (351) and second divider (352) are in the platform for rolling platform (35)
On face composition for monolithic plank by track groove；Second divider (352) is being open equipped with opening, the conveyer belt (32)
Plank is delivered on the rolling platform (35) by place.
6. the production line of plank processing as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：First divider (351) and described
Two dividers (352) are equipped with the saw blade (353) for cutting off plank end equipped with bar shaped gap, the bar shaped gap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721642557.0U CN207564635U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of production line of plank processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721642557.0U CN207564635U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of production line of plank processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207564635U true CN207564635U (en) | 2018-07-03 |
Family
ID=62689383
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721642557.0U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207564635U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of production line of plank processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207564635U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803890A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-16 | 广西壮象木业有限公司 | A kind of production line of plank processing |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721642557.0U patent/CN207564635U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107803890A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-16 | 广西壮象木业有限公司 | A kind of production line of plank processing |
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