CN207562466U - A kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machines, and including rack, drive roll, driven voller, belt support system, endless-belt, filter cloth, vacuum case structure and feeder, belt support system includes supporting track, supporting track draw runner；Vacuum case structure includes vacuum box, liquid collecting branch pipe, air bag, pushes disk, mounting platform, vacuum box sliding slot, and vacuum box is oriented to and vacuum box elbow forms from multistage vacuum box box body, vacuum box flange, vacuum box are leading after, vacuum box；Feeder includes cell type overflow mechanism, top cover and feeding pipe, and cell type overflow mechanism includes cell type overflow cavity, material storage container, preceding dashpot and rear dashpot, preceding adjustable plate and aft ramp, preceding inner support and rear inner support, front shroud and back shroud, Left-side support and Right side support.The utility model can ensure excellent filter effect；Increase vacuum box entirety non-deformability in operational process；Increase feeding capacity, reduce the product loss in filter process, ensure that feeding is uniform.

Description

A kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of filter plant more particularly to a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machines.

Background technology

Horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine is gradually applied to the filtering of sodium bicarbonate suspension in soda manufacture in recent years. Belt support system is a highly important mechanism in horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine, is used to support the first half of endless-belt Divide horizontal segment, due to being mounted directly filter cloth above endless-belt, can belt support system provide smooth horizontal branch Support has critical influence in face of filter effect.In the prior art, the belt support system relies on mattress or water cushion branch Support, air cushion support system cannot provide real flat surface, and the loss of any air pressure can all lead to expensive belt damage；Water Advance expenditure support system then needs a large amount of clear water, and often can be insufficient in developing region clear water, the interruption of clear water flow It can lead to serious belt damage；The part occurred in recent years is then along belt direction of travel using the support system of wear-resistant strip A large amount of small carrying roller is dispersed with, the carrying roller quantity on the one hand used is too big, and on the other hand this support can lead to belt along row Into direction journey waveform, the filter cake of the filter cloth surface above belt is caused a large amount of lateral jackknifing occur, is caused in vacuum box Vacuum leak, filter effect are severely impacted；

Vacuum case structure is a highly important mechanism in horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine, is ring above vacuum case structure Shape belt, endless-belt upper surface are equipped with filter cloth, are acted on by the negative pressure of vacuum in vacuum box, realize slurry above filter cloth Filtering.In the prior art, cross sectional shape is rectangular, diamond shape or trapezoidal used by the vacuum case structure, in operational process In do not have high non-deformability, lead to vacuum leak, filter effect caused to decline, and vacuum box above draw runner be not easy to pacify Dress, vacuum box elevating mechanism are lifted for vertical direction, and when vacuum box facility maintenance does not have property easy to maintain yet, and vacuum box lifts Actuating unit used in mechanism is cylinder, does not have corrosion resistance；

Feeder is a highly important mechanism in horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine, and solid-liquid mixed serum to be filtered leads to After crossing feeder, it is evenly distributed on horizontal filter cloth.In the prior art, the overflow mechanism of feeder is generally fish tail type, only The single direction of energy carries out overflow and feeding, does not have pooling feature to fed slurry, feeding is uneven, treats the damage of filtering product Consumption is high.

The obvious prior art has further improved necessity.

Utility model content

The utility model provides a kind of belt support system to solve above-mentioned defect in the prior art and deficiency System can reduce the sliding friction between supporting track wear-resistant strip and supporting track draw runner, and reduce the mill of supporting track wear-resistant strip Damage；It can ensure that the upper surface of endless-belt is smooth, the filter cake along endless-belt traffic direction is not in jackknifing, so as to protect Demonstrate,prove excellent filter effect；It can also ensure the support strength of supporting track；Changeing for vulnerable part is also convenient for simultaneously, offer is provided Give endless-belt real flat surface；Vacuum case structure replaces existing vacuum box elevating mechanism with air bag switching mechanism and assists vacuum Box safeguard, not only mounting means is succinct, maintains easily, and reduces and safeguards downtime, and by the use of air bag replace cylinder as drive Power avoids the defects of cylinder is not corrosion-resistant, ensures that vacuum box tilt-stable is reliable, and service life is long, while can increase Add vacuum box entirety non-deformability in operational process；Feeder carries out two-way feeding using bidirectional flooding structure to increase Add feeding capacity, reduce the product loss in filter process, and the adjustable height of forward and backward side adjustable plate, make reverse feeding capacity with Forward the ratio of feeding capacity reaches optimum efficiency, ensures the uniform horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine of feeding.

The technical solution of the utility model：A kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine, including rack, the master being arranged in rack Dynamic roller, driven voller, belt support system, endless-belt, filter cloth, vacuum case structure and feeder, the belt support system packet Supporting track, supporting track draw runner are included, the supporting track is by along the equally distributed even number root c-type of endless-belt width direction Steel forms, those C-type steels are symmetrically dispersed in the both sides of vacuum box and are open towards side, and every C-type steel is along annular By an endpiece, multiple interludes and a head section is end to end forms, the supporting track installation on the length direction of belt In the upper surface of the first cross-brace, first cross-brace be several shaped steel being fixed in rack, those shaped steel It is uniformly distributed along the length direction of supporting track；The supporting track draw runner is connected firmly respectively by bolt is connected to supporting track The upper horizontal surface of every C-type steel, every supporting track draw runner by multiple imperforate sections and multiple have the hole section first in the longitudinal direction Tail connects composition, have hole section for inject lubrication clean water；The endpiece of every C-type steel of the supporting track is at one end through wheel There are one supporting track tail end wheels for axis installation；Pacified respectively by wheel shaft at the both ends of the head section of every C-type steel of the supporting track There are one supporting track head end wheels for dress；There are one supporting tracks for installation below the head section of every C-type steel of the supporting track Three head end wheels and even number weighting distribution wheel, for eliminating the relaxation of wear-resistant strip, this supporting track head end wheel is mounted on one by wheel shaft Root weight linear meter one end, the weight linear meter other end are hinged on by axis in the second cross-brace, and second cross-brace is on edge It to be symmetrically distributed in vacuum box both sides by two in the width direction of endless-belt and be fixed in the shaped steel in rack and form；Institute State one annular supporting track wear-resistant strip of installation, the top half of supporting track wear-resistant strip in every C-type steel of supporting track The upper surface of the supporting track draw runner is horizontally mounted in, the upper surface of supporting track wear-resistant strip and the inner surface of endless-belt are straight Contact, the lower half portion of supporting track wear-resistant strip is wound on supporting track tail end wheel, supporting track support roller, supporting track head end wheel On；The upper surface of top half horizontal segment of the supporting track wear-resistant strip and the inner surface of endless-belt are in direct contact, herein On contact surface, keep opposing stationary with supporting track wear-resistant strip when endless-belt is run, endless-belt drives branch by frictional force The wear-resisting tape travel of track is supportted, is relatively sliding between the lower surface of supporting track wear-resistant strip and the upper horizontal surface of supporting track draw runner It is dynamic；

The vacuum case structure includes vacuum box, liquid collecting branch pipe, air bag, pushes disk, mounting platform, vacuum box sliding slot, institute Vacuum box is stated to be oriented to after, vacuum box and vacuum box elbow group from multistage vacuum box box body, vacuum box flange, vacuum box are leading It is omega type into the section of, the vacuum box box body, and increases two vertical sides, vacuum box is leading to, vacuum box The each of box body is segmented, is end to end with vacuum box flange between guiding after vacuum box, and vacuum box elbow one end is fixed in vacuum box One vertical side of box body, soft connection is carried out between the other end and liquid collecting branch pipe with rubber hose；Each vacuum box method Blue junction is fitted with a mounting platform, and installation form connects firmly for the underrun bolt of vacuum box flange and is connected to peace The upper horizontal surface of assembling platform, one end of mounting platform are articulated with by an axis in rack；Peace is corresponded at each mounting platform There are one the air bags for dress, and air bag one end is connected firmly by bolt to be connected on an inclined-plane of rack, and the other end is connected firmly by bolt It is connected on the promotion disk, is connected firmly on the promotion disk and be connected to pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is articulated with the peace by axis One end of assembling platform, the air bag push disk, mounting platform to form an air bag switching mechanism；

The feeder includes cell type overflow mechanism, the top cover being arranged at the top of cell type overflow mechanism and is connected to Feeding pipe on portion's cover, the cell type overflow mechanism include cell type overflow cavity, the storing being arranged in cell type spill cavity body Pond, the preceding dashpot for being fixed in material storage container front-back and rear dashpot, the preceding tune that dashpot outer side edges before being connected to are connected firmly with bolt Section plate and connecting firmly be connected to the aft ramp of rear dashpot outer side edges, the preceding inner support being fixed in above material storage container and rear inner support, The back shroud on the outside of the front shroud being connected on the outside of preceding inner support and rear inner support is connected firmly with bolt, is fixed in material storage container left and right side Left-side support and Right side support, the top cover is fixed in the preceding inner support and rear inner support.

Preferably, there be one of enhancing folding surface in every C-type steel upper surface of the supporting track to enhance mechanical property, Several supporting track support rollers are all equipped with by wheel shaft on the inside of the interlude of every C-type steel of the supporting track, for holding in the palm State supporting track wear-resistant strip in residence；The outside of each supporting track support roller is corresponding, and there are one connect firmly to be connected to C by bolt The limiting angle steel of shaped steel bottom surface for limiting the displacement of supporting track support roller, and enhances the branch to the wheel shaft of supporting track tugboat Support；Each side for having hole section of the supporting track draw runner is opened there are one water injection hole, and each of supporting track draw runner has hole section Upper surface be provided with lubri-cating-water groove, which further includes the C-type steel for being connected firmly by bolt and being connected to the supporting track Interlude side the first lubrication water swivel, lubrication water is injected to reduce toward the lubri-cating-water groove by the first lubrication water swivel Sliding friction between supporting track wear-resistant strip and supporting track draw runner.

Preferably, the weighting distribution wheel of the supporting track third head end wheel both sides installation is resistance in supporting track by self-weight press On the inside of grinding belt, the relaxation of wear-resistant strip is eliminated；There are one all being opened respectively on the endpiece and head section of every C-type steel of the supporting track Slotted hole for adjusting the tensioning state of supporting track wear-resistant strip, prevents wear-resistant strip from deviateing running position；The supporting track The endpiece side installation of every C-type steel increases the lubrication water supply to wear-resistant strip there are one the second lubrication water swivel；The branch Support being oriented for the C-type steel of track：The opening direction of two C-type steels of outermost inwardly, remaining C-type steel opening direction outwardly, The whole uniform force for making supporting track is symmetrical.

Preferably, the vacuum box sliding slot is mounted on vacuum box box body two by the imitation-shaped groove of lower surface in the form of clamping The upper horizontal surface of side, the upper surface of vacuum box sliding slot are provided with one of limiting slot for installing vacuum box wear-resistant strip, every vacuum Box sliding slot is on the length direction of vacuum box by two sliding slot end blocks and multiple interludes are end to end forms, each centre Section upper surface is provided with sink and side be provided with water injection hole for inject lubrication water；The vacuum box is leading to be oriented to after, vacuum box Outer end respectively by wheel shaft installation there are one vacuum box end take turns；Vacuum box tongue upper surface above the vacuum box both sides is respectively pacified A vacuum box wear-resistant strip is filled, vacuum box wear-resistant strip is annular wear-resistant strip, and the upper surface of vacuum box wear-resistant strip and endless-belt are straight It contacts and opposing stationary in the process of running, is sliding friction between the lower surface of vacuum box wear-resistant strip and vacuum box sliding slot； When needing to safeguard vacuum box, positioning lock is opened, the air bag, which synchronizes, deflates, and mounting platform synchronization rotates by a certain angle down, leads to It crosses bolt and connects firmly the vacuum box that is connected on mounting platform and integrally also rotate equal angular down, after maintenance, airbag aeration drives Dynamic vacuum box, which integrally up rotates by a certain angle, reaches operation level station, and the horizontal work of vacuum box can be locked by shutting positioning lock Position.

Preferably, which further includes through bolted splice in the positioning lock in rack, for locking vacuum box Horizontal station；The lower surface of each mounting platform, which connects firmly, connects a fixed yoke, and the outer end of fixed yoke is pacified by wheel shaft There are two wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheels for dress；The wheel shaft both sides of mounting platform below each section of internal vacuum box box connection are each hinged There is an adjustable wheel bar, there are one wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheels by wheel shaft installation for the outer end of every adjustable wheel bar；The vacuum box box The omega type opening of body is connected with several solid bars, to strengthen the non-deformability of vacuum box；The vacuum box is leading To middle part be connected with a gag lever post, the both ends that gag lever post stretches out abut against the limiting block edge being fixed in rack, to prevent Only vacuum box stress on belt rotation direction is excessive and deform；Pacify on the water injection hole of the interlude side of the vacuum box sliding slot Equipped with lubrication water swivel, lubrication water swivel end is connected with hose, for sliding slot injection lubrication water；Every section of the vacuum box sliding slot Bolt hole there are one all opening, after vacuum box sliding slot is installed to vacuum box upper surface by clamping form, is locked at very by bolt Sylphon upper surface, to prevent sliding slot in operational process from shifting；The leading mounting platform downwards of the vacuum box is close to vacuum box A smooth round steel is connected on the medial surface of box body, the peak in smooth round steel section is taken back with wear-resisting on this mounting platform The minimum point in runner section is in same level, and during operation, vacuum box wear-resistant strip is in the smooth round steel and wear-resisting takes back Partial visual between runner is smooth straightway, and setting is resistance to detect there are one close switch above this section of wear-resistant strip Whether grinding belt is in normal operation station and state.

Preferably, two vacuum box wear-resistant strips on the vacuum box sliding slot, circular vacuum box end wheel and resistance to The form of grinding belt gyroscope wheel is：Wherein the vacuum box wear-resistant strip of side is leading around vacuum box front end wheel, vacuum box successively The wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel of side, the side of smooth round steel, the fixed yoke one below each vacuum box box connection downwards The wear-resistant strip of fixed yoke side below the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel of the adjustable wheel bar outer end of side, each vacuum box box connection Gyroscope wheel, vacuum box rear end wheel and then formation closed ring；The vacuum box wear-resistant strip of opposite side around the vacuum box front end wheel, Under the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel of the leading opposite side downwards of vacuum box, the opposite side of smooth round steel, each vacuum box box connection Fixed yoke opposite side below the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel of fixed yoke opposite side of side, each vacuum box box connection can Adjust the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel, vacuum box rear end wheel and then formation closed ring of wheel bar outer end；Vacuum box wear-resistant strip is under vacuum box Side is balanced the stress of vacuum box around the form for being divided into two lines；By adjusting on the outside of the adjustable wheel bar Nut, you can the adjustable wheel bar opening angle of both sides is adjusted respectively, to eliminate the relaxation of vacuum box wear-resistant strip.

Preferably, the back shroud side is connected with rear rubber baffle with bolt, and front shroud side bolt is affixed There is preceding rubber baffle, the Left-side support external application bolt is connected with left rubber baffle, and the Right side support external application bolt is connected with Right rubber baffle；The feeding pipe is fixed on the top cover leading flank in the form of flange docks, and the top cover is cut Face is trapezoidal；It is connected firmly in the preceding dashpot with bolt and is connected to a preceding jet bend pipe, connected firmly in the rear dashpot with bolt It is connected to rear jet bend pipe；Feeding mouth, respectively left feeding mouth and right feeding mouth there are two being set on the top cover leading flank, institute It states left feeding mouth to connect with feeding pipe by left branch pipe, the right feeding mouth is connect by right branch pipe with feeding pipe, the left branch Pipe is fixed on by left flange on the cover of top, and the right branch pipe is fixed on by right flange on the cover of top；The upper lid It is affixed there are two maintenance window, respectively left maintenance window and right maintenance window with bolt on sub- trailing flank；The feeder is located on belt Side, the pan feeding tube end are equipped with a pipe-support, and the preceding inner support both ends and rear inner support both ends are equipped with lifting lug, described Knob is equipped on front shroud and back shroud.

The setting of forward and backward rubber baffle can prevent the splashing of slurries；The setting of left and right piece of rubber baffle, can be to prevent Only slurries are lost in from side.This kind of structure ensures the degree of being connected firmly and reliability of feeding pipe and top cover, and in convenience The dismounting of portion's cover.This kind of structure prevents slurries from wasting, ensures overflow and feeding efficiency to eliminate slurries precipitation.Two dimensions Shield window is used to safeguard inside cell type spill cavity body；This kind of structure so that its support is solid and reliable, and lifting is facilitated to carry, while side Just the opening and closing of front shroud and back shroud.

Preferably, the preceding dashpot outer side edges are equipped with the preceding adjustment hole of adjustable plate before two rows of cooperations, the preceding adjustable plate The preceding mounting hole of adjustment hole before coordinating is equipped with, the rear dashpot outer side edges are equipped with the rear adjusting of two rows of cooperation aft ramps Hole, the aft ramp are equipped with the rear mounting hole of adjustment hole after cooperation；The preceding dashpot outer side edges are opened equipped with preceding adjustment hole If item, the preceding adjustable plate opens up item equipped with preceding mounting hole, and the rear dashpot outer side edges open up item equipped with rear adjustment hole, institute It states aft ramp and opens up item equipped with rear mounting hole；Overflow is equipped at the top of the preceding adjustable plate and aft ramp and is oriented to crotch, The bending direction that the overflow is oriented to crotch matches with overflow direction, on the outside of the preceding dashpot, preceding dashpot inside, delays afterwards Reinforcement raised line is equipped on the outside of jet-bedding, on the inside of rear dashpot, on preceding adjustable plate and aft ramp.

Preferably, described rack one end bottom is equipped with feeding end-rack, and the other end is equipped with discharging end-rack, the discharging end-rack one Side is equipped with blowpit, and the feeding end-rack is equipped with feeding end-rack bearing and supports to strengthen support, the delivery end with feeding end-rack Frame is equipped with discharging end-rack bearings and discharging end-rack strengthens support, is equipped between the feeding end-rack and discharging end-rack several Middle frame, the drive roll are located at delivery end top of the trellis, and the driven voller and feeder are respectively positioned on feeding end top of the trellis.

A kind of filter method of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine, includes the following steps：

1）Drive roll drives belt movement, and belt drives filter cloth to be moved along；

2）Slurry to be filtered enters material storage container by feeding pipe and upper lid subflow；

3）Then from the forward and backward side of material storage container, overflow enters the buffering that forward and backward dashpot obtains flow velocity respectively；

4）It is overflowed on the filter cloth of the outer side-lower of feeder by forward and backward adjustable plate respectively again；

5）The direction of filter cloth transmission is the past rear side horizontal transmission on front side of feeder, therefore go out from front side adjustable plate overflow Slurry is reverse feeding, and the slurry gone out from rear side adjustable plate overflow is forward feeding, this part size of reverse feeding are first distributed Onto filter cloth, the smaller product of a part of diameter is lost by filtration, the filter of layer is formd in filter cloth surface Cake when being transmitted on rear side of feeder, is forward distributed to this part size even of feeding established filter cake upper surface, Since lower section filter cake is stablized, forward the small-diameter product of feeding will not be lost in again, reduce the product loss in filter process；

6）Two-way feeding considerably increases feeding capacity, and the adjustable height of forward and backward side adjustable plate, make reverse feeding capacity with Forward the ratio of feeding capacity reaches optimum efficiency；

7）Filter cloth is moved at discharging end-rack top filtered product being sent to discharging at blowpit.

The upper surface of the top half horizontal segment of the utility model supporting track wear-resistant strip and the inner surface of endless-belt are straight Contact on this contact surface, keeps opposing stationary, endless-belt is by rubbing when endless-belt is run with supporting track wear-resistant strip It wipes power and drives the wear-resisting tape travel of supporting track；The supporting track wear-resistant strip top half is horizontally mounted in supporting track draw runner Upper surface, the upper surface for having hole section of the supporting track draw runner are provided with sink, and the lubrication of sink is injected by lubricating water swivel Water reduces the sliding friction between supporting track wear-resistant strip and supporting track draw runner, and reduces the mill of supporting track wear-resistant strip Damage；It ensure that the upper surface levelness of supporting track along the C-type steel of the equally distributed supporting track in belt width direction, so as to It ensure that the smooth of the upper surface of endless-belt, the filter cake along endless-belt traffic direction is not in jackknifing, be ensure that excellent Good filter effect；Supporting track is ensure that along the shaped steel of equally distributed first cross-brace of endless-belt traffic direction Support strength；The structure of the utility model changes, and can be supplied to the real flat surface of endless-belt convenient for vulnerable part, shows Right the purpose of this utility model is achieved.

The opening direction of two C-type steels of outermost of supporting track is inwardly (towards vacuum box), remaining C-type steel opening side To outwardly (backwards to vacuum box), to ensure the symmetrically property of supporting track stress.

The utility model can reduce the sliding friction between supporting track wear-resistant strip and supporting track draw runner, and reduce branch Support the abrasion of track wear-resistant strip；Can ensure that the upper surface of endless-belt is smooth, along endless-belt traffic direction filter cake not It will appear jackknifing, so as to ensure excellent filter effect；It can also ensure the support strength of supporting track；It is also convenient for rapid wear simultaneously Part changes, and is conveniently supplied to the real flat surface of endless-belt.

The section of vacuum box box body is omega type, and increases two vertical sides, hence it is evident that increases operational process The non-deformability of middle vacuum box entirety, vacuum box sliding slot are mounted on vacuum box by the imitation-shaped groove of lower surface in the form of clamping The upper horizontal surface of box body both sides, the upper surface of vacuum box sliding slot are provided with one of limiting slot for installing vacuum box wear-resistant strip, and two It is surround in the form of staggeredly when vacuum box wear-resistant strip is around wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel, is balanced the stress of vacuum box.

The omega type vacuum case structure of this turnable maintenance of the utility model, the vacuum box elbow and liquid collecting branch It is connected between pipe with rubber sleeve, this soft connection ensure that vacuum box can integrally realize certain angle inclination flip, need to safeguard During vacuum box, positioning lock is opened, the air bag, which synchronizes, deflates, and dynamic mounting platform synchronization rotates by a certain angle, therefore pass through down Bolt connects firmly the vacuum box being connected on mounting platform and integrally also rotates equal angular down, after maintenance, airbag aeration driving Vacuum box, which integrally up rotates by a certain angle, reaches operation level station, and the horizontal work of vacuum box can be locked by shutting positioning lock Position；The vacuum box wear-resistant strip is installed on the horizontal tongue upper surface above vacuum box, and around vacuum box end wheel and wear-resisting It is true to eliminate by adjusting the opening angle of the i.e. adjustable adjustable wheel bar of the nut on the outside of the adjustable wheel bar on band gyroscope wheel The relaxation of sylphon wear-resistant strip, this mounting means is succinct, maintains easily, and reduces and safeguards downtime, and driving mechanism used Air bag avoids the not corrosion resistant characteristic of cylinder.

The utility model replaces existing vacuum box elevating mechanism with air bag switching mechanism and vacuum box is assisted to safeguard, not only installs Mode is succinct, maintains easily, and reduces and safeguards downtime, and by the use of air bag replace cylinder as drive power, avoid cylinder The defects of not corrosion-resistant, ensures that vacuum box tilt-stable is reliable, and service life is long, while vacuum box uses omega type, can To increase vacuum box entirety non-deformability in operational process.

The utility model carries out forward and backward twice feeding using the bidirectional flooding structure of cell type overflow mechanism, realize forward and Reverse two-way feeding, considerably increases feeding capacity, and product loss of the road feeding in filter process after can reducing, and sets simultaneously The forward and backward adjustable plate of height can be adjusted to adjust overflow height by putting, and reach the ratio of reverse feeding capacity and forward feeding capacity Optimum efficiency, ensure that feeding is uniform.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the front view of belt support system in the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the side view of belt support system in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view in the A areas of Fig. 2；

Fig. 5 is the front view of vacuum case structure in the utility model；

Fig. 6 is the lateral plan of vacuum case structure in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the section view of the vacuum box box body of the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in Tu6Zhong A areas；

Fig. 9 is the partial enlarged view in Tu6Zhong B areas；

Figure 10 be the utility model in close to vacuum box it is leading to fragmentary isometric views；

Figure 11 is the structure diagram of feeder in the utility model.

Figure 12 is the front view of feeder in the utility model；

Figure 13 is the rearview of feeder in the utility model；

Figure 14 is the section view of feeder in the utility model；

Figure 15 is the internal structure schematic diagram of cell type overflow mechanism in the utility model；

Structure diagrams of the Figure 16 for preceding dashpot in the feeder of the utility model；

Figure 17 is to disassemble enlarged diagram at A in Figure 16；

Structure diagrams of the Figure 18 for dashpot rear in the feeder of the utility model；

Figure 19 is to disassemble enlarged diagram at A in Figure 18；

In Fig. 1：1. rack, 2. feeders, 3. vacuum case structures, 4. belt support systems, 5. drive rolls, 6. driven vollers, 7. endless-belt, 8. filter clothes, 9. blowpits, 10. filter cakes, 11. feeding end-rack, 12. discharging end-rack, 13. middle frames, 14. feedings End-rack bearings, 15. feeding end-rack strengthen support, 16. discharging end-rack bearings, and 17. discharging end-rack strengthen support；

In Fig. 2-4：1 is rack；101 be the first cross-brace；102 be the second cross-brace；2 be supporting track；201 are Endpiece；202 be interlude；203 be head section；204 be the first lubrication water swivel；205 be endpiece slotted hole；206 be head section flute profile Hole；207 be supporting track upper surface；208 be the second lubrication water swivel；209 be limit angle steel；210 be enhancing folding surface；3 are Supporting track draw runner；301 be imperforate section；302 is have hole section；303 be lubri-cating-water groove；304 be water injection hole；305 install for bolt Slot；4 be supporting track wear-resistant strip；5 be supporting track tail end wheel；501 be the first wheel shaft；6 be supporting track the first head end wheel； 601 be the second wheel shaft；7 be supporting track the second head end wheel；701 be third wheel shaft；8 be supporting track third head end wheel；801 are Fourth round axis；802 be weight linear meter；803 be balancer shaft；9 be supporting track support roller；901 be the 5th wheel shaft；10 be weighting distribution wheel；11 For vacuum box；12 be endless-belt；

In Fig. 5-10：1 is rack；101 be an inclined-plane of rack；102 be the limited block in rack；103 is keep away a hole； 2 be vacuum box；201 be vacuum box box body；202 be vacuum box flange；203 for vacuum box it is leading to；204 is lead after vacuum box To；205 be vacuum box elbow；206 be gag lever post；207 be the solid bar of vacuum box；208 be the vertical of vacuum box box body side Face；209 be the vertical plane of vacuum box box body opposite side；210 be the upper horizontal surface of vacuum box box body side；211 be vacuum box The upper horizontal surface of box body opposite side；3 be liquid collecting branch pipe；301 be rubber hose；4 be air bag；5 is push disk；501 is push The tablet of disk；502 be the pull rod for pushing disk；503 be pull rod shaft；6 be mounting platform；601 be the upper horizontal surface of mounting platform； 602 be the axis of mounting platform；603 be fixed yoke；604 be the adjustable wheel bar of side；605 be the adjustable wheel bar of opposite side；606 For smooth round steel；7 take turns for vacuum box front end；701 wheel shaft for vacuum box front end wheel；8 take turns for vacuum box rear end；801 be vacuum The wheel shaft of box rear end wheel；9 be vacuum box sliding slot；901 be sliding slot end block；902 be the interlude of sliding slot；903 be tongue upper surface Sink；904 be the water injection hole of sliding slot；905 be lubrication water swivel；906 be lubricating-water hose；907 be the bolt hole of sliding slot；10 For vacuum box wear-resistant strip；1001 be the wear-resistant strip of side；1002 be the wear-resistant strip of opposite side；11 be the wear-resistant strip on fixed yoke Gyroscope wheel；1101 be the wheel shaft of wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel；12 be the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel on the adjustable wheel bar of side；1201 be wear-resisting Wheel shaft with gyroscope wheel；13 be the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel on the adjustable wheel bar of opposite side；1301 be the wheel shaft of wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel； 14 be endless-belt；15 be positioning lock；16 be close to switch.

In Figure 11-19：1 is cell type overflow cavity；101 be material storage container；102 be preceding dashpot；103 be rear dashpot；104 For preceding adjustable plate；105 be aft ramp；106 be preceding inner support；107 be rear inner support；108 be Left-side support；109 be right side Support；110 be front shroud；111 be back shroud；2 be top cover；201 be left maintenance window；202 be right maintenance window；3 be pan feeding Pipe；301 be left flange；302 be right flange；303 be left branch pipe；304 be right branch pipe；305 be pipe-support；4 be preceding rubber stop Plate；5 be rear rubber baffle；6 be left side rubber baffle；7 be right side rubber baffle；8 be preceding jet bend pipe；9 be rear jet bend pipe； 10 be belt；11 be preceding adjustment hole；12 be rear adjustment hole；13 be preceding mounting hole；14 be rear mounting hole；15 open up for preceding adjustment hole Item；16 open up item for rear adjustment hole；17 open up item for preceding mounting hole；18 open up item for rear mounting hole；19 are oriented to crotch for overflow； 20 is strengthen raised line；21 be lifting lug；22 be knob.

Specific embodiment

A kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine and its attached drawing provided below with reference to the utility model preferred embodiment The utility model is described in further detail.

A kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine that the utility model preferred embodiment is provided, as shown in Figure 1, including rack 1st, drive roll 5, driven voller 6, belt support system 4, endless-belt 7, filter cloth 8,3 and of vacuum case structure being arranged in rack 1 Feeder 2.1 one end bottom of rack is equipped with feeding end-rack 11, and the other end is equipped with discharging end-rack 12, and 12 side of discharging end-rack is equipped with and unloads Hopper 9, feeding end-rack 11 are internally provided with feeding end-rack bearing and support 14, and feeding end-rack 11 is equipped with close to the side of middle frame 13 and feeds Expect that end-rack strengthens support 15, discharging end-rack 12 is internally provided with discharging end-rack bearings 16, and discharging end-rack 12 is close to middle frame 13 Side be equipped with discharging end-rack strengthen support 17.Several middle frames 13 are equipped between feeding end-rack 11 and discharging end-rack 12, actively Roller 5 is mounted on 16 top of discharging end-rack bearings by bearing, and driven voller 6 is mounted on feeding end-rack bearings by bearing 14 tops, feeder 2 is connected firmly by bolt to be connected near the top of the middle frame 13 of feeding end-rack 11, and drive roll 5 is with rotating ring Shape belt 7 moves, and belt drives filter cloth 8 to be moved along, and belt support system 4 gives belt 7 real smooth horizontally-supported face, Slurry to be filtered is admitted to feeder 2, after the overflow buffering of feeder 2, is divided into inversely with forward twice feeding, uniformly divides On cloth to filter cloth 8, separation of solid and liquid is carried out by the vacuum filtration of vacuum case structure 3, filter cloth 8 is moved in discharging end-rack 12 Filtered product is sent to discharging at blowpit 9 by square place.

As in Figure 2-4, it is wear-resisting to include supporting track 2, supporting track draw runner 3, supporting track for belt support system Band 4, supporting track tail end wheel 5, the first head end of supporting track wheel 6, the second head end of supporting track wheel 7, supporting track third head end Wheel 8, weighting distribution wheel 10, supporting track support roller 9, the supporting track 2 is by along the equally distributed idol of 12 width direction of endless-belt Several C-type steel compositions, these C-type steels are symmetrically dispersed in the both sides of vacuum box 11 and are open towards side, wherein outermost Two C-type steel opening directions inwardly (towards vacuum box), the C-type steel opening direction of inside is all outwardly (backwards to vacuum box), often C-type steel is first by an endpiece 201, multiple interludes 202 and a head section 203 on the length direction along endless-belt 12 Tail connects composition, and the supporting track is mounted on the upper surface of the first cross-brace 101, if first cross-brace 101 is Dry shaped steel is fixed in rack 1, and be uniformly distributed along the length direction of supporting track 2；Have in the supporting track draw runner 3 Bolt mounting groove 305, supporting track draw runner 3 connect firmly the horizontal upper table for every C-type steel for being connected to supporting track 2 by bolt respectively Face 207, supporting track draw runner 3 are also even number item, and every supporting track draw runner 3 is in the longitudinal direction by multiple 301 Hes of imperforate section It is multiple to have 302 end to end composition of hole section；The supporting track draw runner 3 it is each there is 302 side of hole section to open there are one water injection holes 304, upper surface is provided with a lubri-cating-water groove 303；The endpiece 201 of every C-type steel of the supporting track 2 is at one end through first There are one supporting track tail end wheels 5 for the installation of wheel shaft 501；The outer end of the head section 203 of every C-type steel of the supporting track passes through The installation of great wheel arbor 601 is there are one the first head end of supporting track wheel 6, and by the installation of third wheel shaft 701, there are one supporting tracks for inner end Second head end wheel 7；There are one supporting track third head end wheels for the 203 lower section installation of head section of every C-type steel of the supporting track 2 8 and even number weighting distribution wheel 10, this supporting track third head end wheel 8 is mounted on the one of a weight linear meter 802 by fourth round axis 801 End, 802 other end of weight linear meter are hinged on by balancer shaft 803 in the second cross-brace 102, second cross-brace 102 are symmetrically distributed in 10 both sides of vacuum box by two on the width direction along endless-belt 12 and are fixed in rack 1 Shaped steel is formed；202 inside of interlude of every C-type steel of the supporting track 2 is all equipped with several by the 5th wheel shaft 901 Supporting track support roller 9, for holding the supporting track wear-resistant strip 4, there are one the outside of each supporting track support roller 9 is corresponding The limiting angle steel 209 for being connected to C-type steel bottom surface is connected firmly by bolt, for limiting the displacement of supporting track support roller 9 and enhancing to the The support of five wheel shafts 901；One supporting track wear-resistant strip 4, the supporting rail are installed in every C-type steel of the supporting track 2 Road wear-resistant strip 4 is annular, and the upper surface of supporting track wear-resistant strip 4 and the inner surface of endless-belt 12 are in direct contact；Supporting track The top half of wear-resistant strip 4 is horizontally mounted in the upper surface of the supporting track draw runner 3, and lower half portion is around the endpiece from C-type steel Around supporting track tail end wheel 5 in 201, by the top of supporting track support roller 9, then from 203 inside of head section successively around support The second head end of track wheel 7, supporting track third head end wheel 8, the first head end of supporting track wheel 6 form the annular of completion；Described One lubrication water swivel 204 connects firmly 202 side of interlude for every C-type steel for being connected to the supporting track 2 by bolt, corresponding every The water injection hole 304 of a supporting track draw runner；Further include the endpiece that every C-type steel for being connected to the supporting track is connected firmly by bolt 201 the second lubrication water swivel 204.Supporting track 2 is direct by the supporting track draw runner 3 and supporting track wear-resistant strip 4 of top Support is provided for endless-belt 12, supporting track wear-resistant strip 4 is driven to advance by stiction when endless-belt 12 is run, supported Track draw runner 3, which connects firmly, to be connected on supporting track 2, is sliding friction between wear-resistant strip 4 and draw runner 3, due to being added to lubrication water, is subtracted The abrasion of supporting track wear-resistant strip 4 is lacked；The pressure that weighting distribution wheel 10 applies supporting track wear-resistant strip 4 can eliminate wear-resistant strip 4 It relaxes, the stretching that the slotted hole 205 on the endpiece 201 of every C-type steel of supporting track 2 may be used to adjust endpiece 201 is grown It spends, the slotted hole 206 in head section 203 can be used for adjusting the extension elongation of head section 203, to eliminate the relaxation of wear-resistant strip 4；Support The symmetry of the direction of the C-type steel opening direction of track ensure that the symmetrically property of stress, and there be one of increasing in the upper surface of C-type steel Strong folding surface 210 enhances the mechanical property of C-type steel.

As shown in Figure 5-10, vacuum case structure include vacuum box 2, liquid collecting branch pipe 3, air bag 4, push disk 5, mounting platform 6, Vacuum box front end wheel 7, vacuum box rear end wheel 8, vacuum box sliding slot 9, vacuum box wear-resistant strip 10, wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 11, it is described true Sylphon 2 is from multistage vacuum box box body 201, vacuum box flange 202, vacuum box are leading that 204 and vacuum are oriented to after 203, vacuum box Box elbow 205 forms, and the section of the vacuum box box body 201 for omega type and increases vertical plane 208 and vertical plane 209, the opening of the omega type is connected with several solid bars 207, increases the non-deformability of vacuum box 2, vacuum It is end to end with vacuum box flange 202 between being oriented to 204 after leading respectively segmentation, the vacuum box to 203, vacuum box box body 201 of box, 205 one end of vacuum box elbow is fixed in a vertical side 209 of vacuum box box body, and rubber is used between the other end and liquid collecting branch pipe 3 Hose 301 connects；The leading middle part to 203 of the vacuum box is connected with a gag lever post 206, what the gag lever post 206 stretched out Both ends abut against the edge of limited block 102 being fixed in rack 1, to prevent vacuum box 2 on 14 rotation direction of endless-belt Stress is excessive and deforms；Each 202 junction of vacuum box flange is fitted with a mounting platform 6, installation form Underrun bolt for vacuum box flange 202 connects firmly the upper horizontal surface 601 for being connected to mounting platform 6, one end of mounting platform 6 It is articulated in rack 1 by axis 602；Corresponding to installation at each mounting platform 6, there are one the air bags 4, and 4 one end of air bag passes through spiral shell Bolt, which connects firmly, to be connected on the inclined-plane 101 of rack 1, and the other end is connected firmly by bolt to be connected on the tablet 501 of pushed disk 5, pushes disk On be connected with two pull rods 502, the pull rod 502 is articulated with perpendicular to tablet 501, one end of pull rod 502 by pull rod shaft 503 One end of the mounting platform 6, the air bag 4 push disk 5, mounting platform 6 to form a link mechanism, and as air bag is overturn Mechanism；It is opened on the inclined-plane 101 of the rack 1 there are two a hole 103 is kept away, pull rod 502 during the action of air bag switching mechanism is made to have enough Free space；The vacuum box sliding slot 9 is mounted on 201 liang of vacuum box box body by the imitation-shaped groove of lower surface in the form of clamping The upper horizontal surface 210 of side and upper horizontal surface 211, the upper surface of vacuum box sliding slot 9 are provided with one of limiting slot for installing very Sylphon wear-resistant strip, every vacuum box sliding slot is on the length direction of vacuum box by two sliding slot end blocks 901 and multiple interludes 902 End to end composition, each 902 upper surface of interlude is provided with sink 903 and side is provided with water injection hole 904, water injection hole 904 On lubrication water swivel 905 and hose 906 is installed, for injecting lubrication water to reduce the abrasion of vacuum box wear-resistant strip；It is described true 9 every section of sylphon sliding slot is all opened there are one bolt hole 907, and sliding slot 9 is locked at 2 upper surface of vacuum box for passing through bolt, to prevent Only sliding slot 9 shifts in operational process；The vacuum box is leading to be installed by wheel shaft 701 there are one vacuum box front end wheel 7 to 203, By the installation of wheel shaft 801, there are one vacuum box rear end wheels 8 for the outer end of guiding 204 after vacuum box；Under each mounting platform 6 Surface, which all connects firmly, connects a fixed yoke 603, and the outer end of fixed yoke respectively installs that there are one wear-resisting by wheel shaft 1101 in both sides Band gyroscope wheel 11；1101 side of wheel shaft of mounting platform 6 below each section of internal 201 junction of vacuum box box body is hinged with one Root is adjustable to take turns bar 604, and 1101 opposite side of wheel shaft is hinged with an adjustable wheel bar 605, and the outer end of adjustable wheel bar 604 passes through wheel shaft 1201 install there are one wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 12, and the outer end of adjustable wheel bar 605 to be taken back by the installation of wheel shaft 1301 there are one wear-resisting Runner 13；The leading mounting platform 6 to 203 lower sections of the vacuum box is connected with one on the medial surface of vacuum box box body 201 The smooth round steel 606 of root, the peak in smooth 606 section of round steel on this mounting platform 6 11 section of wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel most Low spot is in same level；The vacuum box wear-resistant strip 10 is annular, on the vacuum box sliding slot 9 above 2 both sides of vacuum box A vacuum box wear-resistant strip 10 is respectively installed on surface, and the upper surface of vacuum wear-resistant strip 10 is in direct contact and is being run with endless-belt 14 It is opposing stationary in the process, it is sliding friction between the lower surface of vacuum wear-resistant strip 10 and vacuum box sliding slot 9；Wherein side is wear-resisting With 1001 successively around the leading wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 11 to 203 lower section sides of vacuum box front end wheel 7, vacuum box, described The wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 12 of adjustable 604 outer end of wheel bar below the side of smooth round steel 606, each vacuum box box connection, Wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 11, vacuum box rear end wheel 8 and then formation closed ring below each vacuum box box connection；Opposite side Wear-resistant strip 1002 around the leading wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 11 to 203 lower section opposite sides of vacuum box front end wheel 7, vacuum box, Wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 11, each vacuum box box below the opposite side of the smooth round steel 606, each vacuum box box connection Wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 13, vacuum box rear end wheel 8 and then the formation closed ring of adjustable 605 outer end of wheel bar below body junction； Vacuum box wear-resistant strip 10, around the form for being divided into two lines, is balanced the stress of vacuum box 2 below vacuum box 2. The upper surface when running station of vacuum box 2 is in level, and 10 upper surface of vacuum box wear-resistant strip of top and endless-belt 14 are direct Contact when needing to safeguard vacuum box 2, is opened through bolted splice in the positioning lock 15 in rack 1, and the air bag 4, which synchronizes, deflates, Mounting platform 6 synchronizes to rotate by a certain angle down, therefore it is whole that the vacuum box 2 being connected on mounting platform 6 is connected firmly by bolt Equal angular is rotated down, and after maintenance, air bag 4 is inflated and drives the whole arrival fortune that up rotates by a certain angle of vacuum box 2 Horizontal station during row, the horizontal station of vacuum box 2 can be locked by shutting positioning lock 15；It is leading under 203 in the vacuum box Side, partial visual of the vacuum box wear-resistant strip 10 between the smooth round steel 606 and wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel 11 are smooth straight line Section, setting is there are one close switch 16 above this section of wear-resistant strip 10, whether to detect wear-resistant strip 10 in normal operation station Or whether overrelaxation；By the nut for adjusting the adjustable wheel bar 604 in both sides and adjustable 605 outside of wheel bar, you can adjusting respectively can The opening angle of wheel bar 604 and adjustable wheel bar 605 is adjusted, to eliminate the relaxation of vacuum box wear-resistant strip 10.

As shown in figs. 11-19, feeder includes cell type overflow mechanism, the upper lid for being fixed in cell type overflow mechanism upper surface Son 2, the feeding pipe 3 that 2 leading flank of top cover is fixed on by flange 301 and flange 302.Cell type overflow mechanism includes box Type overflow cavity 1, the material storage container 101 being arranged in cell type overflow cavity 1, the preceding dashpot for being fixed in 101 leading flank of material storage container 102 and be fixed in the rear dashpot 103 of 101 trailing flank of material storage container, connected firmly by bolt be connected to before dashpot 102 it is anterointernal before Adjustable plate 104 and being connected firmly by bolt is connected to the aft ramp 105 of inside after rear dashpot 103, is fixed in 101 top of material storage container Preceding inner support 106 and rear inner support 107, be respectively and fixedly connected in the Left-side support 108 and Right side support of the left and right sides of material storage container 101 109th, the front shroud 110 for being connected to 106 side of preceding inner support is connected firmly by bolt and is connected firmly and is connected to rear 107 side of inner support Back shroud 111.Top cover 2 is fixed in the upper surface of the preceding inner support 106 and rear inner support 107,2 trailing flank of top cover It has been bolted maintenance window 201 and maintenance window 202.Feeding pipe 3 is split into branch pipe 303 and branch pipe 304, optimizes pan feeding Uniformity, feeding pipe 3 connect firmly the leading flank for being connected to top cover 2 by flange 301 and flange 302.The feeder further includes logical Bolt is crossed to connect firmly the preceding jet bend pipe 8 being connected in preceding dashpot 102 and connect firmly the rear jet bend pipe 9 being connected in rear dashpot 103, Jet bend pipe is evenly distributed with fumarole on the tube wall of buffering trench bottom.The feeder is further included to connect firmly by bolt and is connected to The preceding rubber baffle 4 of 110 side of front shroud and the rear rubber baffle 5 for being connected to 111 side of back shroud is connected firmly, further include and pass through bolt It connects firmly the left side rubber baffle 6 for being connected to 108 side of Left-side support and connects firmly the right side rubber baffle for being connected to 109 side of Right side support 7, further include the pipe-support 305 for being connected firmly by anchor ear and being connected to 3 middle part of feeding pipe.Preceding 106 both ends of inner support and rear inner support 107 Both ends are equipped with lifting lug 21, and knob 22 is equipped on front shroud 110 and back shroud 111.Preceding 102 outer side edges of dashpot are equipped with two rows The preceding adjustment hole 11 of adjustable plate 104 before cooperation, preceding adjustable plate 104 is equipped with the preceding mounting hole 13 of adjustment hole 11 before cooperation, rear slow 103 outer side edges of jet-bedding are equipped with the rear adjustment hole 12 of two rows of cooperation aft ramps 105, and aft ramp 105 is adjusted after being equipped with cooperation The rear mounting hole 14 in hole 12.Preceding 102 outer side edges of dashpot open up item 15 equipped with preceding adjustment hole, and preceding adjustable plate 104 is equipped with preceding peace Dress hole opens up item 17, and rear 103 outer side edges of dashpot open up item 16 equipped with rear adjustment hole, and aft ramp 105 is equipped with rear mounting hole Open up item 18.Preceding adjustable plate 104 and 105 top of aft ramp are equipped with overflow and are oriented to crotch 19, and overflow is oriented to the curved of crotch 19 Qu Fangxiang matches with overflow direction, preceding 102 outer side edges of dashpot, 102 inner side edge of preceding dashpot, 103 outer side edges of rear dashpot, It is equipped on 103 inner side edge of dashpot, preceding adjustable plate 104 and aft ramp 105 afterwards and strengthens raised line 20.Close to the one of feeding pipe 3 Side is front side, and 10 direction of transfer of belt below feeder is from the front to the back, slurry to be filtered enters from feeding pipe 3, in process Portion's cover 2 imports material storage container 101, before a portion slurry overflow enters in dashpot 102, and passes through preceding 104 overflow of adjustable plate Go out feeder, be evenly distributed to filter cloth surface, this part is reverse feeding, forms one layer of stable filter cake；Another part slurry Overflow enters in rear dashpot 103, and goes out feeder by 105 overflow of aft ramp, is evenly distributed to reverse feeding and sends Filter cake upper surface, this part is forward feeding.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine, including rack, the drive roll being arranged in rack, driven voller, belt support system System, endless-belt, filter cloth, vacuum case structure and feeder, it is characterised in that：The belt support system include supporting track, Supporting track draw runner, the supporting track by being formed along the equally distributed even number root C-type steel of endless-belt width direction, those C-type steel is symmetrically dispersed in the both sides of vacuum box and is open towards side, and every C-type steel is in the length side along endless-belt Upwards by an endpiece, multiple interludes and a head section is end to end forms, the supporting track is mounted on first and laterally props up The upper surface of support, first cross-brace are several shaped steel being fixed in rack, those shaped steel are along supporting track Length direction be uniformly distributed；The supporting track draw runner connects firmly every C-type steel being connected to supporting track by bolt respectively Upper horizontal surface, every supporting track draw runner in the longitudinal direction by multiple imperforate sections and it is multiple there is hole section is end to end to form, Have hole section for inject lubrication clean water；The endpiece of every C-type steel of the supporting track is equipped with one at one end through wheel shaft A supporting track tail end wheel；The both ends of the head section of every C-type steel of the supporting track are separately installed with a branch by wheel shaft Support track head end wheel；Below the head section of every C-type steel of the supporting track installation there are one supporting track third head end wheel and Even number weighting distribution wheel, for eliminating the relaxation of wear-resistant strip, this supporting track head end wheel is mounted on a weight linear meter one by wheel shaft End, the weight linear meter other end are hinged on by axis in the second cross-brace, and second cross-brace is along endless-belt Width direction on be symmetrically distributed in vacuum box both sides by two and be fixed in the shaped steel in rack and form；The supporting track Every C-type steel on an annular supporting track wear-resistant strip is installed, the top half of supporting track wear-resistant strip is horizontally mounted in The upper surface of the supporting track draw runner, the upper surface of supporting track wear-resistant strip and the inner surface of endless-belt are in direct contact, branch The lower half portion of support track wear-resistant strip is wound on supporting track tail end wheel, supporting track support roller, on supporting track head end wheel；The branch The upper surface of top half horizontal segment and the inner surface of endless-belt for supportting track wear-resistant strip are in direct contact, on this contact surface, Keep opposing stationary with supporting track wear-resistant strip when endless-belt is run, endless-belt drives supporting track wear-resisting by frictional force Tape travel is opposite slide between the lower surface of supporting track wear-resistant strip and the upper horizontal surface of supporting track draw runner；

The vacuum case structure includes vacuum box, liquid collecting branch pipe, air bag, pushes disk, mounting platform, vacuum box sliding slot, described true Sylphon is oriented to and vacuum box elbow forms, institute from multistage vacuum box box body, vacuum box flange, vacuum box are leading after, vacuum box The section of vacuum box box body is stated as omega type, and increases two vertical sides, vacuum box is leading to, vacuum box box body End to end with vacuum box flange between being oriented to after each segmentation, vacuum box, vacuum box elbow one end is fixed in vacuum box box body One vertical side, soft connection is carried out between the other end and liquid collecting branch pipe with rubber hose；Each vacuum box flanged joint Place is fitted with a mounting platform, and installation form connects firmly for the underrun bolt of vacuum box flange and is connected to mounting platform Upper horizontal surface, one end of mounting platform is articulated with by an axis in rack；It is corresponded at each mounting platform and is equipped with one A air bag, air bag one end is connected firmly by bolt to be connected on an inclined-plane of rack, and the other end is connected firmly by bolt is connected to institute It states and pushes on disk, connected firmly on the promotion disk and be connected to pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is articulated with the mounting platform by axis One end, the air bag, push disk, mounting platform form an air bag switching mechanism；

The feeder includes cell type overflow mechanism, the top cover being arranged at the top of cell type overflow mechanism and is connected to upper lid Feeding pipe on son, the cell type overflow mechanism include cell type overflow cavity, the material storage container being arranged in cell type spill cavity body, consolidate Be connected to material storage container front-back preceding dashpot and rear dashpot, connected firmly with bolt before being connected to the preceding adjustable plate of dashpot outer side edges and It connects firmly and is connected to the aft ramp of rear dashpot outer side edges, the preceding inner support being fixed in above material storage container and rear inner support, uses bolt Connect firmly the back shroud on the outside of the front shroud being connected on the outside of preceding inner support and rear inner support, the left side for being fixed in material storage container left and right side Support and Right side support, the top cover are fixed in the preceding inner support and rear inner support.

2. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Every of the supporting track There is one of enhancing folding surface in C-type steel upper surface to enhance mechanical property, in the interlude of every C-type steel of the supporting track Side is all equipped with several supporting track support rollers by wheel shaft, for holding the supporting track wear-resistant strip；Each support The outside of track support roller is all corresponding there are one the limiting angle steel for being connected to C-type steel bottom surface is connected firmly by bolt, for limiting supporting rail The displacement of road support roller, and enhance the support to the wheel shaft of supporting track tugboat；The each of the supporting track draw runner has hole section Side is opened there are one water injection hole, and each upper surface for having hole section of supporting track draw runner is provided with lubri-cating-water groove, belt support system System further includes the first lubrication water swivel of the interlude side for being connected firmly by bolt the C-type steel for being connected to the supporting track, passes through First lubrication water swivel injects lubrication water to reduce between supporting track wear-resistant strip and supporting track draw runner toward the lubri-cating-water groove Sliding friction.

3. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting track third head The weighting distribution wheel of end wheel both sides installation on the inside of supporting track wear-resistant strip, eliminates the relaxation of wear-resistant strip by self-weight press；The branch It supports and is all opened respectively on the endpiece and head section of every C-type steel of track there are one slotted hole, for adjusting supporting track wear-resistant strip Tensioning state prevents wear-resistant strip from deviateing running position；There are one for the endpiece side installation of every C-type steel of the supporting track Two lubrication water swivels, increase the lubrication water supply to wear-resistant strip；The C-type steel of the supporting track is oriented：Outermost two Inwardly, outwardly, the whole uniform force for making supporting track is symmetrical for remaining C-type steel opening direction for the opening direction of root C-type steel.

4. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vacuum box sliding slot passes through The imitation-shaped groove of lower surface is mounted on the upper horizontal surface of vacuum box box body both sides, the upper surface of vacuum box sliding slot in the form of clamping One of limiting slot is provided with for installing vacuum box wear-resistant strip, every vacuum box sliding slot is on the length direction of vacuum box by two cunnings Slot end block and the end to end composition of multiple interludes, each interlude upper surface is provided with sink and side is provided with water injection hole use Water is lubricated in injection；Respectively by wheel shaft installation, there are one vacuum box ends for the leading outer end being oriented to after, vacuum box of the vacuum box Wheel；Respectively one vacuum box wear-resistant strip of installation, vacuum box wear-resistant strip are vacuum box tongue upper surface above the vacuum box both sides Annular wear-resistant strip, the upper surface of vacuum box wear-resistant strip is in direct contact with endless-belt and opposing stationary in the process of running, vacuum It is sliding friction between the lower surface of box wear-resistant strip and vacuum box sliding slot；When needing to safeguard vacuum box, positioning lock, the gas are opened Capsule, which synchronizes, deflates, and mounting platform synchronization rotates by a certain angle down, and it is whole that the vacuum box being connected on mounting platform is connected firmly by bolt Body also rotates equal angular down, and after maintenance, airbag aeration driving vacuum box, which integrally up rotates by a certain angle, reaches fortune The horizontal station of row, the horizontal station of vacuum box can be locked by shutting positioning lock.

5. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The vacuum case structure further includes By bolted splice in the positioning lock in rack, for locking the horizontal station of vacuum box；The lower surface of each mounting platform It connects firmly and connects a fixed yoke, there are two wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheels by wheel shaft installation for the outer end of fixed yoke；Internal each section is true The wheel shaft both sides of mounting platform below sylphon box connection are respectively hinged with an adjustable wheel bar, the outer end of every adjustable wheel bar By wheel shaft installation, there are one wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheels；The omega type opening of the vacuum box box body is connected with several solids Bar, to strengthen the non-deformability of vacuum box；The vacuum box it is leading to middle part be connected with a gag lever post, gag lever post stretches out Both ends abut against the limiting block edge being fixed in rack, to prevent, vacuum box stress on belt rotation direction is excessive and becomes Shape；Lubrication water swivel is installed, lubrication water swivel end is connected on the water injection hole of the interlude side of the vacuum box sliding slot Hose, for sliding slot injection lubrication water；Every section of the vacuum box sliding slot is all opened there are one bolt hole, and vacuum box sliding slot passes through clamping After form is installed to vacuum box upper surface, vacuum box upper surface is locked at by bolt, to prevent sliding slot in operational process from shifting； The leading mounting platform downwards of the vacuum box is connected with a smooth round steel on the medial surface of vacuum box box body, smooth The peak in round steel section and the minimum point of the wear-resistant strip revolution wheel cross section on this mounting platform are in same level, are run When, partial visual of the vacuum box wear-resistant strip between the smooth round steel and wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel is smooth straightway, at this Setting is there are one close switch above section wear-resistant strip, whether to detect wear-resistant strip in normal operation station and state.

6. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The vacuum box that is mounted on is slided Two vacuum box wear-resistant strips on slot, the form of circular vacuum box end wheel and wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel are：The wherein vacuum of side Box wear-resistant strip is successively around vacuum box front end wheel, wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel, the smooth round steel of the leading side downwards of vacuum box Side, fixed yoke side below each vacuum box box connection adjustable wheel bar outer end wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel, every Wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel, vacuum box rear end wheel and then the formation closed-loop of fixed yoke side below a vacuum box box connection Shape；The vacuum box wear-resistant strip of opposite side is taken back around vacuum box front end wheel, leading the wear-resisting of opposite side downwards of vacuum box Runner, the opposite side of smooth round steel, fixed yoke opposite side below each vacuum box box connection wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel, Each after the wear-resistant strip gyroscope wheel of the adjustable wheel bar outer end of the fixed yoke opposite side below vacuum box box connection, vacuum box End wheel and then formation closed ring；Vacuum box wear-resistant strip, around the form for being divided into two lines, makes vacuum box below vacuum box Stress balanced；By adjusting the nut on the outside of the adjustable wheel bar, you can adjust the adjustable wheel bar of both sides respectively Angle of release degree, to eliminate the relaxation of vacuum box wear-resistant strip.

7. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Back shroud side spiral shell Bolt is connected with rear rubber baffle, and the front shroud side is connected with preceding rubber baffle, the Left-side support external application bolt with bolt Left rubber baffle is connected with, the Right side support external application bolt is connected with right rubber baffle；The feeding pipe docks shape with flange Formula is fixed on the top cover leading flank, and the section of the top cover is trapezoidal；It is connected firmly in the preceding dashpot with bolt A preceding jet bend pipe is connected to, is connected firmly in the rear dashpot with bolt and is connected to rear jet bend pipe；The top cover leading flank On set there are two feeding mouth, respectively left feeding mouth and right feeding mouth, the left feeding mouth is connect by left branch pipe with feeding pipe, The right feeding mouth is connect by right branch pipe with feeding pipe, and the left branch pipe is fixed on by left flange on the cover of top, described Right branch pipe is fixed on by right flange on the cover of top；It is affixed there are two maintenance window with bolt on the top cover trailing flank, Respectively left maintenance window and right maintenance window；The feeder is located above belt, and the pan feeding tube end is equipped with a pipe-support, institute It states preceding inner support both ends and rear inner support both ends and is equipped with lifting lug, knob is equipped on the front shroud and back shroud.

8. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The preceding dashpot outer side edges Preceding adjustment hole equipped with adjustable plate before two rows of coordinate, the preceding adjustable plate is equipped with the preceding mounting hole of adjustment hole before cooperation, described Dashpot outer side edges are equipped with the rear adjustment hole of two rows of cooperation aft ramps afterwards, and the aft ramp is equipped with adjustment hole after cooperation Mounting hole afterwards；The preceding dashpot outer side edges open up item equipped with preceding adjustment hole, and the preceding adjustable plate is opened up equipped with preceding mounting hole Item, the rear dashpot outer side edges open up item equipped with rear adjustment hole, and the aft ramp opens up item equipped with rear mounting hole；It is described Overflow is equipped at the top of preceding adjustable plate and aft ramp and is oriented to crotch, the overflow is oriented to the bending direction of crotch and overflow direction Match, the preceding dashpot outer side edges, preceding dashpot inner side edge, rear dashpot outer side edges, rear dashpot inner side edge, preceding adjusting Reinforcement raised line is equipped on plate and aft ramp.

9. a kind of horizontal vacuum band-type filter machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described rack one end bottom is set There is feeding end-rack, the other end is equipped with discharging end-rack, and the discharging end-rack side is equipped with blowpit, and the feeding end-rack, which is equipped with, feeds Expect that end-rack bearing is supported and feeding end-rack strengthens support, the discharging end-rack is equipped with discharging end-rack bearings and discharging end-rack To strengthen support, several middle frames are equipped between the feeding end-rack and discharging end-rack, the drive roll is located at delivery end top of the trellis, The driven voller and feeder are respectively positioned on feeding end top of the trellis.