CN207560857U - A kind of pruning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pruning machines, its key points of the technical solution are that including ontology, main blade is fixedly installed on the ontology and is movably set with auxiliary-blade, in the ontology sliding block is slidably connected along ontology, crowded medicine mouth is offered on the ontology, drug storage cavity is formed between the sliding block and crowded medicine mouth, the Ji Yao mechanisms that driving sliding block is slided along drug storage cavity to crowded medicine mouth are provided on the ontology, has reached pruning trees and has smeared medicine and squeezed the advantages of being carried out at the same time.

Description

A kind of pruning machine

Technical field

The utility model is related to graden machine, more particularly to a kind of pruning machine.

Background technology

In the trees of subdistrict greening band plantation, need regularly to trim it using pruning machine, could cause cell Whole looks it is more beautiful.

However in the prior art, at using pruning machine pruning trees branch and after the tree trimming to " wound " Drug-treated be separate operation, after by trees all trimming, then the wound of the branch to being trimmed to about handles, Operating personnel can not ensure to carry out drug-treated to the trees everywhere " wound " so that trees easily due to " wound " by Injury, it is inconvenient.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pruning machines, have pruning trees and smear medicine and squeeze what is be carried out at the same time Advantage.

The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：

A kind of pruning machine including ontology, is fixedly installed main blade and is movably set with auxiliary-blade on the ontology, institute It states in ontology and slidably connects sliding block along ontology, crowded medicine mouth is offered on the ontology, is formed between the sliding block and crowded medicine mouth Drug storage cavity is provided with the Ji Yao mechanisms that driving sliding block is slided along drug storage cavity to crowded medicine mouth on the ontology.

It sets in this way, drug storage cavity is provided on pruning machine ontology, convenient for storing drug, and be arranged on pruning machine Ji Yao mechanisms on ontology are timely handled " wound " on branch after having trimmed each branch convenient for operating personnel.

The utility model is further set, and the Ji Yao mechanisms include being rotationally connected on ontology and being threadedly coupled with sliding block Vertical screw, the guide rod that is fixedly connected on ontology and is parallel to vertical screw and be fixed on drug storage cavity Pencil is squeezed, one end connection for squeezing pencil is extraneous, and the sliding block sliding sleeve is set on guide rod.

It sets in this way, rotates vertical thread bar, sliding block is slided and squeezed to crowded medicine mouth along vertical screw and guide rod Drug in drug storage cavity so that drug is squeezed out from crowded pencil, and is applied on " wound " of branch, easy to operate, quick.

The utility model is further set, and the connection of linkage auxiliary-blade overturning is provided between the auxiliary-blade and vertical screw Motivation structure.

It sets in this way, vertical screw is overturn by linkage mechanism linkage auxiliary-blade and branch is trimmed, and is realized Coating processing is carried out to " wound " of the branch while pollard, easy to operate, working efficiency is high.

The utility model is further set, and the linkage mechanism includes being rotationally connected on ontology and being parallel to vertical screw Spindle rod, one end of one end of the spindle rod and vertical screw is respectively and fixedly provided with first gear, and the engagement of two first gears passes It is dynamic, master bevel gear is fixed on the other end of the spindle rod, paraxial rod is rotatably connected in the ontology and is fixed on pair Secondary bevel gear on axostylus axostyle, the pair bevel gear be fixedly connected with one end of auxiliary-blade and with master bevel gear engaged transmission.

It sets in this way, passes through nibbling for the transmission of intermeshing first gear and master bevel gear and secondary bevel gear Transmission linkage auxiliary-blade overturning and pollard are closed, it is simple in structure, it is easy to operate.

The utility model is further set, and is offered tonic mouth on the ontology for forming drug storage cavity, is set at tonic mouth It is equipped with supplement tank.

It sets in this way, supplement tank can carry out drug supplement to drug storage cavity in time.

The utility model is further set, and the supplement tank top shoe is connected with the baffle for blocking tonic mouth.

It sets in this way, when the pruning machine works, first pushes baffle that the baffle is caused to shelter from tonic mouth, prevent medicine Object adds to other than drug storage cavity and causes to waste.

The utility model is further set, and telescopic rod is removably connected on the ontology.

It sets in this way, detachably there is telescopic rod on ontology, convenient for the pruning machine to the low branch of trees and repairing for branches of tall trees It cuts, and more convenient during pruning machine trimming branches of tall trees.

The utility model is further set, and the telescopic rod is by the fixed pin that is plugged on telescopic rod with after to elongation Telescopic rod is limited.

It sets in this way, plugged and fixed pin is easy to operate, quick with fixation on telescopic rod.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：Vertical thread bar is rotated, sliding block is along vertical screw and leads It is slided to bar to crowded medicine mouth and squeezes drug, while pass through the engaged transmission between the first gear on vertical screw and spindle rod And the engaged transmission of the master bevel gear between spindle rod and paraxial rod and secondary bevel gear, branch is trimmed, the pruning machine While pollard, drug is squeezed out from crowded pencil, and is applied on " wound " of branch so that pollard and to " wound Mouth ", which carries out coating, to be carried out at the same time, time saving and energy saving, easy to operate；And drug storage cavity is additionally provided in drug storage cavity sidewalls, Convenient for drug storage cavity is replenished in time.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of the present embodiment；

Fig. 2 is Ji Yao mechanisms and the internal structure schematic diagram of linkage mechanism.

Reference numeral：1st, ontology；2nd, main blade；3rd, auxiliary-blade；4th, sliding block；5th, drug storage cavity；6th, vertical screw；7th, it is oriented to Bar；8th, spindle rod；9th, first gear；10th, master bevel gear；11st, secondary bevel gear；12nd, tank is supplemented；13rd, baffle；14th, tonic mouth； 15th, telescopic rod；16th, fixed pin；17th, pencil is squeezed.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but As long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model by Patent Law.

A kind of pruning machine as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including ontology 1, is fixedly installed main blade 2 and activity on ontology 1 Auxiliary-blade 3 is provided with, ontology 1 is interior to slidably connect sliding block 4 along ontology 1, and crowded medicine mouth, sliding block 4 and crowded medicine mouth are offered on ontology 1 Between form drug storage cavity 5, the Ji Yao mechanisms that driving sliding block 4 is slided along drug storage cavity 5 to crowded medicine mouth are provided on ontology 1.

Vertical screw 6 that the Ji Yao mechanisms include being rotationally connected on ontology 1 and be threadedly coupled with sliding block 4 is fixedly connected In on ontology 1 and being parallel to the guide rod 7 of vertical screw 6 and the crowded pencil 17 being fixed on drug storage cavity 5, this squeezes medicine One end connection of pipe 17 is extraneous, and 4 sliding sleeve of sliding block is set on guide rod 7.

Vertical thread bar 6 is rotated, sliding block 4 slides to crowded medicine mouth along vertical screw 6 and guide rod 7 and squeezes drug storage cavity 5 Interior drug so that drug is squeezed out from crowded pencil 17, and is applied on " wound " of branch, easy to operate.

It is formed on the ontology 1 of drug storage cavity 5 and is provided with tonic mouth 14, supplement tank 12, supplement are additionally provided at tonic mouth 14 It is slidably connected on tank 12 and is useful for the baffle 13 for blocking tonic mouth 14；Drug can be carried out in time to drug storage cavity 5 by supplementing tank 12 Supplement；And when the pruning machine works, the baffle 13 on supplement tank 12 is first pushed to block tonic mouth 14, prevents drug from supplementing It causes to waste other than to drug storage cavity 5.

As shown in Fig. 2, the linkage mechanism that linkage auxiliary-blade 3 is overturn is additionally provided between auxiliary-blade 3 and vertical screw 6；It should Linkage mechanism includes the spindle rod 8 for being rotationally connected on ontology 1 and being parallel to vertical screw 6, one end of spindle rod 8 and vertical thread One end of bar 6 is respectively and fixedly provided with first gear 9, and two first gears, 9 engaged transmission, and main cone is fixed on the other end of spindle rod 8 Gear 10, is rotatably connected to paraxial rod and the secondary bevel gear 11 being fixed on paraxial rod in ontology 1, the pair bevel gear 11 with it is secondary One end of blade 3 be fixedly connected and with the engaged transmission of master bevel gear 10.

Vertical screw 6 passes through the engaged transmission and master bevel gear 10 of two first gears 9 and the engagement of secondary bevel gear 11 Transmission linkage auxiliary-blade 3 is flipped up and pollard so that the branch " wound " after trimming is carried out while pollard Coating processing, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, working efficiency is high.

Be removably connected with telescopic rod 15 on ontology 1, and the telescopic rod 15 by grafting fixed pin 16 thereon with Telescopic rod 15 after elongation is limited so that the pruning machine is not only suitable for the low branch trimming of trees, is also applied for trees High branch trimming.

Specific working mode：When needing to trim the branch of higher position trees, telescopic rod 15 on ontology 1 is installed and is being stretched Plugged and fixed pin 16 is to be fixed the telescopic rod 15 after elongation on contracting bar 15；The baffle 13 on supplement tank 12 is pushed to cause again Baffle 13 shelters from the tonic mouth 14 on drug storage cavity 5；Being rotated further by vertical screw 6 causes sliding block 4 along vertical screw 6 and guide rod 7 squeeze drug to crowded medicine mouth, and drug is squeezed out from crowded pencil 17, while vertical screw 6 is rotated so that vertical screw 6 and spindle rod 8 On the intermeshing rotation of first gear 9, spindle rod 8 rotates, the master bevel gear 10 of coaxial arrangement with the rotation of first gear 9 It rotates therewith, then passes through master bevel gear 10 and the engaged transmission of secondary bevel gear 11 so that auxiliary-blade 3 is flipped up and and main blade 2 pollards；After trimming, vertical screw 6 is rotated backward so that sliding block 4 no longer squeezes drug, while auxiliary-blade 3 passes through Engaged transmission and master bevel gear 10 and the engaged transmission of secondary bevel gear 11 between first gear 9 downwardly turn over；When need to In drug storage cavity 5 during supplement drug, baffle 13 is pushed so that baffle 13 no longer blocks tonic mouth 14, then squeezes supplement tank 12 to storage Drug is replenished in time in medicine cavity 5.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pruning machine, including ontology（1）, the ontology（1）On be fixedly installed main blade（2）And it is movably set with pair Blade（3）, it is characterized in that：The ontology（1）It is interior along ontology（1）Slidably connect sliding block（4）, the ontology（1）On offer Squeeze medicine mouth, the sliding block（4）Drug storage cavity is formed between crowded medicine mouth（5）, the ontology（1）On be provided with driving sliding block（4） Along drug storage cavity（5）The Ji Yao mechanisms slided to crowded medicine mouth.

2. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The Ji Yao mechanisms include being rotationally connected with ontology （1）Upper and and sliding block（4）The vertical screw being threadedly coupled（6）, be fixedly connected on ontology（1）It goes up and is parallel to vertical screw（6） Guide rod（7）And it is fixed at drug storage cavity（5）On crowded pencil（17）, this squeezes pencil（17）One end connection it is outer Boundary, the sliding block（4）Sliding sleeve is set on guide rod（7）On.

3. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that：The auxiliary-blade（3）With vertical screw（6）Between set It is equipped with linkage auxiliary-blade（3）The linkage mechanism of overturning.

4. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that：The linkage mechanism includes being rotationally connected with ontology （1）It goes up and is parallel to vertical screw（6）Spindle rod（8）, the spindle rod（8）One end and vertical screw（6）One end it is equal It is fixed with first gear（9）, and two first gears（9）Engaged transmission, the spindle rod（8）The other end on be fixed with main cone tooth Wheel（10）, the ontology（1）Inside it is rotatably connected to paraxial rod and the secondary bevel gear being fixed on paraxial rod（11）, pair cone tooth Wheel（11）With auxiliary-blade（3）One end be fixedly connected and and master bevel gear（10）Engaged transmission.

5. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The formation drug storage cavity（5）Ontology on set There is tonic mouth（14）, tonic mouth（14）Place is provided with supplement tank（12）.

6. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that：The supplement tank（12）On be slidably connected and be useful for hiding Keep off tonic mouth（14）Baffle（13）.

7. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The ontology（1）On be removably connected with telescopic rod （15）.

8. a kind of pruning machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that：The telescopic rod（15）By being plugged in telescopic rod （15）On fixed pin（16）With to the telescopic rod after elongation（15）It is limited.