CN207556535U - Water regime monitoring system - Google Patents

Water regime monitoring system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207556535U
CN207556535U CN201721755730.8U CN201721755730U CN207556535U CN 207556535 U CN207556535 U CN 207556535U CN 201721755730 U CN201721755730 U CN 201721755730U CN 207556535 U CN207556535 U CN 207556535U
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data
hydrologic
monitoring
regime
water
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张家明
崔玲玲
尹绪存
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Abstract

Water regime monitoring system, including cloud platform, along river bank set multiple monitoring stations, long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit, each monitoring station is both provided at least one set of live hydrologic data collection unit, live hydrologic data collection unit includes the hydrologic data collection device for acquiring hydrologic regime data, for obtaining the data collector of hydrologic data collection device gathered data, for obtaining the station end PC of data collector data;Long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit includes remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal;The end PC that stands communicates with cloud platform;Remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal communicate with cloud platform.Data are sent to remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal, are communicated wherein between cloud platform and hand-held mobile terminal using 4G, improve communication efficiency, improve control real-time by cloud platform transfer.

Description

Water regime monitoring system
Technical field
The utility model is related to information monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of water regime monitoring system.
Background technology
With being increasingly enhanced for China's economic strength, governments at all levels put on water conservancy and continue to increase, particularly southern Water north tune engineering builds up water flowing, and China is made to come into hair in every technical merit across basin, long range large-sized water transfer project Up to national ranks.
For example, Shandong Province northern Shandong water diversion project is the domestic water diversion project more early to come into operation, built up early in 1989 logical Water, the engineering draw from Accessories during Binzhou Boxing County Zhang Yinhuang locks of fishing and take Huanghe water to 290 kilometers of Qingdao white sand water factory overall length.By way of shore State, Dongying, Weifang, 4, Qingdao districts and cities, area of 10 counties and cities.Water diversion project geographical expanses are big, and river length is long, in order to ensure work Journey normal operation, what promptly and accurately the hydrologic regime datas such as each lock station of grasp line of project, the water level of pumping plant, flow became extremely closes weight Will, gatage, pumping plant flow for each website of scientific dispatch provide data support, ensure the safe efficient of water transfer operation, It prevents from hiding from the generation of dike, the accident that inrushes, reduces and avoid to break ring to the ecology of crops along river etc..
Traditional hydrologic regime data monitoring is set multiple monitoring stations along river, is passed through in each website using manual type Artificial observation water gauge, plug-in type flow instrument obtain hydrologic regime data, carry out the data record of papery, are reported in scheduling by phone The heart.Since the professional technique ability in each website field observation personnel is irregular, data collection accuracy is difficult to ensure that, And number the mistakes such as misreads, accidentally listens and happening occasionally when call voice is reported, it is impossible to ensure in time, it is accurate, efficiently, conveniently, The Hydrologic Information along river is efficiently grasped, causes to hide the generation of dike accident from, causes huge economy and personal casualty loss.
In recent years, with Internet technology, the development of sensor technology, geographical information technology, water regime monitoring system from Dynamicization level increasingly improves.Water regime monitoring system mainly divides three parts, data acquisition, data transmission, human-computer interaction interface, but It is that there are problems and deficiency in this three parts for current water regime monitoring system:Data acquisition circuit is tight by outside electromagnetic interference Weight, easily causes data distortion;Interaction of most of water regime monitoring systems in the case where human-computer interaction interface is used based on PC more, and neglect It has omited based on the human-computer interaction under mobile interchange technology, fraction water regime monitoring system has the man-machine friendship under mobile interchange technology Mutually, but in data transmission majority system it is communicated using GPRS/GSM short messages, there are stability and hysteresis quality etc. no Foot.
For example, the Chinese utility model patent of Publication No. CN203038442U, discloses a kind of regimen remote terminal list Member.Including water regime monitoring module and regimen control module, the data of the acquisitions such as water-level gauge, flowmeter are passed in water regime monitoring module Regimen control module is simultaneously transmitted to mobile phone in a manner that GPRS module uses short message communication.This mode has data delay Shortcoming, does not in addition have the functions such as data analysis, statistics, trend, and practicability is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent remote monitoring and control systems.
In order to achieve the goal above, the utility model provides following technical solution:
Water regime monitoring system, including set along river bank multiple monitoring stations, long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit, each Monitoring station is both provided at least one set of live hydrologic data collection unit, and water regime monitoring system further comprises cloud platform;
Live hydrologic data collection unit includes the hydrologic data collection device for acquiring hydrologic regime data, for obtaining water The data collector of feelings data acquisition device gathered data, for obtaining the station end PC of data collector data;
Long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit includes remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal;
The end PC that stands communicates with cloud platform, to upload the monitoring data of its acquisition;Remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal It communicates with cloud platform, to download monitoring data.
As preferred:Hydrologic data collection device includes processor, A/D conversion circuits and bus driving circuits, A/D conversion electricity Road is connect with hydrologic data collection device and processor, and processing is transferred to after the data conditioning of hydrologic data collection device is converted Device, processor further communicate through driving circuit with station end PC, data transfer extremely station end PC after improving.
As preferred:Processor is further connected with clock circuit.
As preferred:Processor is further connected with reset circuit.
As preferred:Each monitoring station is provided with two groups of scene hydrologic data collection units, and two groups of scene hydrologic regime datas are adopted Collection unit is mutually redundant.
As preferred:Hydrologic data collection device includes limnimeter and flow instrument, and limnimeter is optical fiber water level sensor, is flowed Amount instrument is plug-in type flow transducer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model provides a kind of water regime monitoring system, which can realize the live end data acquisition of river regimen With remote port intelligent monitoring.Data are sent to remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal, medium cloud is put down by cloud platform transfer It is communicated between platform and hand-held mobile terminal using 4G, improves communication efficiency, improve control real-time.Using this shifting of smart mobile phone The interactive mode of dynamic terminal it is possible to prevente effectively from the wild under working environment, only understands part and does not grasp all fronts Hydrologic Information Awkward situation.
The utility model further provides a kind of water diversion project management system, can be accurate using the water regime monitoring system The data at each lock station are timely obtained, in order to scientific and reasonable control lock station, prevents from hiding from the generation of dike, the accident that inrushes, avoids making Into ecological disruption.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is water regime monitoring system structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is hydrologic data collection device structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is hydrologic regime data and mobile phone signal interactive structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 manages system structure diagram for water diversion project.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is clearly fully described by below with reference to attached drawing.Obviously, it is embodied Mode described embodiment is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, Belong to protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a kind of intelligent water regime monitoring system and water diversion project management system, available for rivers runner Regimen monitoring, specifically, being controlled along hydrologic regime datas such as the water level of rivers river designated position, flows, and according to hydrologic regime data Water transfer lock station.System can reduce the degree manually participated in, realize regimen intelligent monitoring and human-computer interaction.
Embodiment 1
Water regime monitoring system, including set along flow bank multiple monitoring stations, long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit, each Monitoring station is both provided at least one set of live hydrologic data collection unit, and water regime monitoring system further comprises cloud platform.
With reference to figure 1, live hydrologic data collection unit is used to acquire the hydrologic regime data in rivers navigation channel and carries out monitoring station end Data management.Live hydrologic data collection unit includes the hydrologic data collection device for acquiring hydrologic regime data, for obtaining The data collector for feelings data acquisition device gathered data of fetching water, for obtaining the station end PC of data collector data;Wherein, water Feelings data acquisition device includes limnimeter and flow instrument;It is more accurate as a result, limnimeter uses optical fiber level sensor in order to acquire Device, flow instrument use plug-in type flow transducer.In order to simplify design, one group of water regime monitoring unit is configured in each monitoring station;And If it is considered that the stability of system, or each monitoring station sets two groups of water regime monitoring units, two groups of water regime monitoring lists First master-slave redundancy each other, under normal circumstances, main monitoring unit work, when main monitoring unit failure, spare monitoring unit work.
Long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit includes remote monitoring end PC and hand-held mobile terminal, in the present embodiment, it is mobile eventually End is using smart mobile phone.
The large data center for acting as monitoring data of cloud platform can realize data point to hydrologic regime data working process Analysis, statistics, regimen trend.The end PC that stands communicates with cloud platform, to upload the prison that station end PC is obtained from data collector Measured data;Remote monitoring end PC and smart mobile phone communicate with cloud platform, to download monitoring data to monitoring client PC or intelligent hands Machine.Herein it should be noted that by 4G network communications between cloud platform and smart mobile phone, need to monitor for smart mobile phone prestowage Program, the website for needing to look into the flood situation may be selected in monitoring programme, and can react website water by various modes such as curve, data Feelings truth.
Specifically, monitoring programme can at least realize following functions:
(1) select branch website, at times, divide looking into the flood situation for reservoir;(2) can select the upstream to same lock station, under Swimming feelings are checked;(3) can in certain period of time in reservoir enter water and water yield counts.
More specifically, being influenced by acquisition condition and transmission line influences, the hydrologic regime data of acquisition can be interfered, be Data are handled, further design the structure of following hydrologic data collection device.With reference to figure 2, hydrologic data collection device packet Processor, A/D conversion circuits and bus driving circuits are included, A/D conversion circuits are connect with hydrologic data collection device and processor, The A/D interfaces of processor are transferred to after the data conditioning of hydrologic data collection device is converted;Processor setting data processing is calculated Method such as is filtered the data of acquisition, adds timestamp at the precisions processing and packing processing, to obtain more accurately data, place Reason device further communicates through driving circuit with station end PC, data transfer extremely station end PC after improving.The main work(of driving circuit Can be for level conversion, in the present embodiment, processor is communicated by RS-485 buses with the end PC that stands, therefore, driving circuit RS485 Driving circuit.
It is more preferably designed as some, processor is further connected with clock circuit, to obtain the same of hydrologic regime data When added timestamp for data;Processor is further connected with reset circuit, to the electrification reset of control processor chip, prevents Processor program, which is run, to fly.
Based on system above, the monitoring data of each website can be obtained in remote monitoring end PC or smart mobile phone, in real time Grasp specific regimen.
Embodiment 2
The further application of water regime monitoring system as embodiment 1 provides a kind of water diversion project management system.
Water transfer system is realizing the water transfer across basin, long range.With reference to figure 4, water transfer system includes setting along water transfer river The lock station put, the monitoring station are arranged on the bank at the place of lock station, need the specific regimen with reference to lock station position, control The aperture at lock station, flow of pumping plant etc..

Claims (6)

1. water regime monitoring system, including set along river bank multiple monitoring stations, long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit, Mei Gejian Survey station is both provided at least one set of live hydrologic data collection unit, it is characterised in that:The water regime monitoring system further wraps Include cloud platform;
The scene hydrologic data collection unit includes the hydrologic data collection device for acquiring hydrologic regime data, for obtaining water The data collector of feelings data acquisition device gathered data, for obtaining the station end PC of data collector data;
The long-range hydrologic regime data monitoring unit includes remote monitoring end PC and mobile terminal;
The end PC that stands communicates with cloud platform, to upload the monitoring data of its acquisition;Remote monitoring end PC and mobile terminal are put down with cloud Platform communicates, to download monitoring data.
2. water regime monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Hydrologic data collection device includes processor, A/D turns Circuit and bus driving circuits are changed, the A/D conversion circuits are connect with hydrologic data collection device and processor, by hydrologic regime data Processor is transferred to after the data conditioning conversion of harvester, the processor further communicates through driving circuit with station end PC, With data transfer after improving to the end PC that stands.
3. water regime monitoring system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The processor is further connected with clock circuit And reset circuit.
4. water regime monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The data collector by RS-485 buses with The end PC that stands communicates;Pass through 4G network communications between cloud platform and mobile terminal.
5. water regime monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Each monitoring station is provided with two groups of scene regimen numbers According to collecting unit, two groups of scene hydrologic data collection units are mutually redundant.
6. water regime monitoring system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hydrologic data collection device includes limnimeter And flow instrument, the limnimeter are optical fiber water level sensor, the flow instrument is plug-in type flow transducer.
CN201721755730.8U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Water regime monitoring system Active CN207556535U (en)

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CN201721755730.8U CN207556535U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Water regime monitoring system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755730.8U CN207556535U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Water regime monitoring system

Publications (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111522266A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-11 常州农水云服信息科技有限公司 Water regime monitoring integration system
CN115235552A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-10-25 南京河海南自水电自动化有限公司 Water and electricity monitoring and management system for reservoir

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111522266A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-11 常州农水云服信息科技有限公司 Water regime monitoring integration system
CN115235552A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-10-25 南京河海南自水电自动化有限公司 Water and electricity monitoring and management system for reservoir

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