CN207554416U - A kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes - Google Patents

A kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207554416U
CN207554416U CN201721663696.1U CN201721663696U CN207554416U CN 207554416 U CN207554416 U CN 207554416U CN 201721663696 U CN201721663696 U CN 201721663696U CN 207554416 U CN207554416 U CN 207554416U
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China
Prior art keywords
splitterr vanes
primary blades
splitterr
centrifugal impeller
vanes
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CN201721663696.1U
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张小龙
常国强
徐夏
王聪
牛延林
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No 60 Institute of Headquarters of General Staff of PLA
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No 60 Institute of Headquarters of General Staff of PLA
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of centrifugal impellers of splitterr vanes, including wheel disc, primary blades, splitterr vanes, the primary blades and splitterr vanes are all mounted on the wheel disc, the splitterr vanes are independently of the primary blades, one splitterr vanes is set between the two neighboring primary blades, the splitterr vanes leading edge angle is biased to primary blades suction surface, and the utility model is simple in structure, through-current capability, efficiency and the nargin that can increase impeller.

Description

A kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes
Technical field
The utility model is related to middle-size and small-size turbojet engines to be designed with compressor, be specifically a kind of splitterr vanes from Lobus cardiacus wheel.
Background technology
For centrifugal compressor since air flow path is turned back more, pneumatic efficiency is inclined compared to same dimension scale axial flow compressor It is low.The emphasis and difficult point of the always middle-size and small-size turbojet engine design of high-performance centrifugal compressor design, traditional centrifugal impeller For inducer+Impeller Design, i.e. the second half section of splitterr vanes and primary blades is completely the same, and flow field condition residing for splitterr vanes with Primary blades simultaneously differ, therefore traditional design method leads to the diffusion action unobvious of splitterr vanes, poor-performing, whole leaf Wheel performance is also difficult to improve.
Utility model content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model proposes it is a kind of it is simple in structure, increase impeller through-current capability, The centrifugal impeller of the splitterr vanes of efficiency and nargin.
The utility model solves the technical solution of more than technical problem:A kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes is provided, including Wheel disc, primary blades, splitterr vanes, the primary blades and splitterr vanes are all mounted on the wheel disc, and the splitterr vanes are independent One splitterr vanes is set between the primary blades, the two neighboring primary blades, and the splitterr vanes leading edge angle is biased to Primary blades suction surface.
The technical solution that the utility model further limits as:
Aforementioned splitterr vanes are straight grained blade.
The aforementioned folded mode of splitterr vanes product is folded for trailing edge product.
Bent angle is more than bent angle after primary blades after aforementioned splitterr vanes trailing edge.
Aforementioned splitterr vanes thickness distribution is the Scaling of main vane thickness distribution.
Aforementioned splitterr vanes leading edge uses ellipsoidal structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:The utility model is simple in structure, and splitterr vanes leading edge is biased to primary blades suction surface, Be conducive to that primary blades suction surface shock wave is inhibited to detach with air-flow caused by Boundary Layer Interaction, increase impeller stability margin;Point Bent angle is more than bent angle after primary blades after flowing blade trailing edge, is conducive to the uniformity of impeller outlet air-flow circumferentially;Splitterr vanes are thick Degree is conducive to reduce the disturbance of blade stream field, is reduced friction loss using the main distribution with blade Scaling;Splitterr vanes Leading edge uses ellipsoidal structure, is conducive to reduce the impact loss of blade inlet edge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes, structure as shown in Figs. 1-2, including wheel disc 1, primary blades 2, Splitterr vanes 3, primary blades 2 and splitterr vanes 3 are all mounted on the wheel disc, and splitterr vanes 3 are independently of primary blades 2, and adjacent two One splitterr vanes 3 is set between a primary blades, and 3 leading edge angle of splitterr vanes is biased to 2 suction surface of primary blades, and splitterr vanes are straight Line blade, splitterr vanes mean camber line is independently of primary blades, and bent angle is more than bent angle after primary blades after splitterr vanes trailing edge, shunts leaf Piece thickness is independently of primary blades, and splitterr vanes thickness is the Scaling of main vane thickness, and the folded mode of splitterr vanes product is trailing edge Product is folded, and leading edge uses ellipsoidal structure.
The present embodiment parameterizes splitterr vanes, the function model blade that blade profile molding mode passes through mean camber line-thickness Method, the folded mode of product is folded for trailing edge product, wherein mean camber line angular distribution and blade profile thickness distribution curve is bent using Bezier Line drawing is stated, and by adjusting control point Coordinate Adjusting curve shape.Splitterr vanes entrance angle is true according to stream air angle It is fixed, while processability need to be taken into account, at wheel rim, compared to same position primary blades angle, 4 ° bigger than normal of splitterr vanes entrance angle Left and right, in wheel hub, 2 ° bigger than normal or so of splitterr vanes entrance angle.Bent angle circumferentially divides according to exit flow behind splitterr vanes outlet Cloth situation determines, because splitterr vanes diffusion ability is larger not as good as primary blades blade path outlet air flow velocity, optimized selection, point Bent angle increases by 5 ° after flowing blade, and exit flow and primary blades channel are basically identical.Splitterr vanes thickness is according to strength Calculation Result It determines, because splitterr vanes length is less than primary blades, smaller thickness can be selected, in embodiment, based on splitterr vanes length The 80% of blade, optimized selection, when splitterr vanes thickness distribution is distributed 0.9 times of Scaling for main vane thickness, the former is maximum Stress is essentially identical with the latter.Splitterr vanes leading edge is more than 4 using oval leading edge, optimized selection, oval Ratio of long radius to short radius Later, performance will be without being obviously improved, therefore oval leading edge Ratio of long radius to short radius is 4.
The present embodiment is simple in structure, and splitterr vanes leading edge is biased to primary blades suction surface, is conducive to inhibit primary blades suction surface Shock wave is detached with air-flow caused by Boundary Layer Interaction, increases impeller stability margin;Bent angle is more than master after splitterr vanes trailing edge Bent angle after blade is conducive to the uniformity of impeller outlet air-flow circumferentially;Splitterr vanes thickness distribution is using main and blade grade ratios The distribution of diminution is conducive to reduce the disturbance of blade stream field, reduces friction loss;Splitterr vanes leading edge is tied using ellipse Structure is conducive to reduce the impact loss of blade inlet edge.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiment, all to use equivalent replacement or equivalent change The technical solution to be formed is changed, all falls within the protection domain of the requires of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes, including wheel disc(1), primary blades(2), splitterr vanes(3), the primary blades(2) And splitterr vanes(3)All it is mounted on the wheel disc, it is characterised in that:The splitterr vanes(3)Independently of the primary blades (2), and a splitterr vanes, the splitterr vanes are set between the two neighboring primary blades(3)Leading edge angle is biased to main lobe Piece(2)Suction surface.
2. the centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The splitterr vanes(3)For straight burr Blade.
3. the centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The splitterr vanes(3)The folded side of product Formula is folded for trailing edge product.
4. the centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The splitterr vanes(3)After trailing edge Bent angle is more than primary blades(2)Bent angle afterwards.
5. the centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The splitterr vanes(3)Thickness point Cloth is primary blades(2)The Scaling of thickness distribution.
6. the centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The splitterr vanes(3)Leading edge is adopted Use ellipsoidal structure.
CN201721663696.1U 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes Active CN207554416U (en)

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CN201721663696.1U CN207554416U (en) 2017-12-04 2017-12-04 A kind of centrifugal impeller of splitterr vanes

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162960A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-08 中国科学院高能物理研究所 A kind of 2K cold compressor impeller
CN111005770A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 哈尔滨工程大学 Centripetal turbine with splitter blades
CN112032103A (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-04 日本电产株式会社 Impeller, air supply device and dust collector
CN112943686A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-11 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Centrifugal compressor impeller and design method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162960A (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-01-08 中国科学院高能物理研究所 A kind of 2K cold compressor impeller
CN112032103A (en) * 2019-06-03 2020-12-04 日本电产株式会社 Impeller, air supply device and dust collector
CN111005770A (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-04-14 哈尔滨工程大学 Centripetal turbine with splitter blades
CN111005770B (en) * 2019-12-24 2022-06-21 哈尔滨工程大学 Centripetal turbine with splitter blades
CN112943686A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-06-11 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Centrifugal compressor impeller and design method thereof

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