CN207552107U - A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area - Google Patents

A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207552107U
CN207552107U CN201721045092.0U CN201721045092U CN207552107U CN 207552107 U CN207552107 U CN 207552107U CN 201721045092 U CN201721045092 U CN 201721045092U CN 207552107 U CN207552107 U CN 207552107U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
port area
oily wastewater
extra large
pipeline
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721045092.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建功
李国�
李国一
张荣祥
杨月
张冠君
周瑞琦
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Environmental Science And Technology Development (tianjin) Co Ltd
Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering MOT
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Environmental Science And Technology Development (tianjin) Co Ltd
Tianjin Research Institute for Water Transport Engineering MOT
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Priority to CN201721045092.0U priority Critical patent/CN207552107U/en
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Publication of CN207552107U publication Critical patent/CN207552107U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of high extra large processing systems of oily wastewater row in port area, water tank, sloping plate oil separation tank, coagulative precipitation tank, water quality adjustment pond, hydrolysis acidification pool, MBR reactors, the adsorbent equipment for being loaded with activated carbon, the first intermediate pool, ultrafiltration apparatus, the second intermediate pool and discharge pond including passing sequentially through pipeline connection, additionally include the air blower connected with MBR reactors by pipeline, the first disinfection agent feeding device and the second disinfection agent feeding device connected respectively with adsorbent equipment outlet pipeline and the second intermediate pool by pipeline;The high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in the port area forms the respective handling system before a set of high oily wastewater row sea for port area by the way that discharge pond is reconfigured and added to existing processing unit;Oil droplet and greasy filth in effective removal sewage, reach discharging standards, have the characteristics that high treating effect, have a wide range of application, cost is relatively low and easy to operate.

Description

A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil-gas field downhole operation technical field, more particularly to a kind of high oily wastewater row Hai Chu in port area Reason system.
Background technology
As country issues " water prevention and cure of pollution action plan " (i.e. ten, water), wherein very important one is exactly port area The improvement of water environment and sewage, a large amount of oily wastewaters for pulling in shore, being generated in oil tanker cargo handling process in port and pier ship accordingly Process problem, be always port and pier water environment treatment emphasis.Since the stringent and old harbour of environmental regulation is original The backwardness of water treatment system, common mating oily wastewater system treatment effeciency degradation, it is impossible to meet harbour normal operation Needs;On the other hand, often have harbour be limited by municipal public engineering pipeline network construction lag limitation, oily wastewater cannot send to Sewage plant processing, therefore objectively need a kind of for the high oily wastewater row marine origin complete equipment system in port area.
In existing port area oil-containing sewage treatment technique equipment, effluent quality generally requirement reaches《Urban wastewater treatment Factory's pollutant emission standard》(GB18918-2002) level-one B standard specified in.However, when existing sewage disposal system water When pollutional load is uprushed or system equipment catastrophic failure occurs, during corresponding measure queueing problem is taken, it is impossible to ensure Draining still stably reaching standard, it will polluted to water body.Therefore it needs to optimize common process equipment, it is main to increase If pipe to sea leading portion discharges pond, when water load increases, can play the role of centainly buffering, while improved equipment System has the function of oil removing and oil removal, it is ensured that the petroleum hydrocarbons in sewage do not generate marine environment apparent influence. Simultaneously complete set of equipments by set multi-disc oil absorption plate, pond body back segment install oil filtering plate for oil, floating-oil collector is installed before oil filtering plate for oil, Realize efficiently separating for grease.Therefore, has the efficient port area oily waste water of " water buffering " and " multistage water-oil separating " function Processing equipment system is a solution for improving port area water environment and waste water control.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of small-sized and efficient process port area oily waste water the high oily wastewater in port area The extra large processing system of row.
For this purpose, technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area, water tank, inclined plate grease including passing sequentially through pipeline connection Pond, coagulative precipitation tank, water quality adjustment pond, hydrolysis acidification pool, MBR reactors, the adsorbent equipment for being loaded with activated carbon, among first Pond, ultrafiltration apparatus, the second intermediate pool and discharge pond and air blower, first disinfection agent feeding device, reuse pool and Second disinfection agent feeding device;The air blower is connected to the MBR reactors by pipeline;The reuse pool passes through pipeline It is connected with the adsorbent equipment for being loaded with activated carbon;The first disinfection agent feeding device is connected to the splendid attire by pipeline In connecting pipe between the adsorbent equipment of active charcoal and the reuse pool;The second disinfection agent feeding device passes through pipe Road is connected to the second intermediate pool;Pumping installations and valve are both provided in above-mentioned each connecting pipe.
Further, it is contemplated that the convenience of the device upgrade of old port area and operation maintenance management is finally provided in system One has the function of the discharge pond of efficient degreasing.Specifically, the discharge pond is an open babinet, is opened in including one Water inlet and two water outlets being opened on box back end wall on the end wall of babinet front end;In the case of the neighbouring water inlet Internal side is vertically arranged with the oil absorption plate that multi-disc is arranged in order and is mutually parallel, vertical in the box inside of the neighbouring water outlet The oil filtering plate for oil that multi-disc is arranged in order and is mutually parallel is provided with, it is empty in the babinet between the oil absorption plate and the oil filtering plate for oil Between top be provided with floating oil collecting device.
Further, the oil absorption plate includes double-layer filtering net and the oil absorbent material being arranged between the double-layer filtering net; Specifically, the filter screen is made of stainless steel outline border and the steel wire being fixed in outline border, and the steel wire is 180~500 Mesh;The oil absorbent material is lipophilic superfine polypropylene meltblown fibers.
Further, discharge outlet there are one respectively being opened up in the oil absorption plate being arranged in order in multi-disc, and adjacent two panels institute It states the discharge outlet opened up in oil absorption plate and is respectively adjacent to the both sides of babinet and open up, it is in broken line side to make the intermediate water by the oil absorption plate Formula passes through each oil absorption plate successively.
Further, the oil filtering plate for oilIncludingDouble-layer filtering net and the filtrate being arranged between the double-layer filtering net;Tool Body, the filter screen is made of stainless steel outline border and the steel wire being fixed in outline border, and the steel wire is 180~500 mesh; The filtrate is the fibrous nodules formed by filament ligation.
Further, the floating oil collecting device is the miniature floating oil collecting machine of dynamic equilibrium overflow-type.
The extra large processing system of the port area high oily wastewater row is by reconfiguring existing processing unit and the row of adding Discharge water pond, forms the respective handling system before a set of high oily wastewater row sea for port area;Oil droplet in effective removal sewage And greasy filth, reach discharging standards, have high treating effect, have a wide range of application, cost is relatively low and easy to operate etc. special Point.Meanwhile the processing system pair can be attached with sanitary sewage pipeline simultaneously, and sanitary sewage handle simultaneously, is carried The scope of application for rising the processing system and the treatment effeciency to sewage in the area of port, can be widely used for the old sewage disposal of port and pier The facility project of upgrading and rebuilding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure signal in the discharge pond of the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area of the utility model Figure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described further the utility model, but following embodiments are right absolutely not The utility model has any restrictions.
A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area, water tank 1, inclined plate grease including passing sequentially through pipeline connection Pond 2, coagulative precipitation tank 3, water quality adjustment pond 5, hydrolysis acidification pool 6, MBR reactors 8, the adsorbent equipment 9 for being loaded with activated carbon, One intermediate pool 12, ultrafiltration apparatus 13, the second intermediate pool 15 and discharge pond 16 and air blower 7, the charging of the first disinfectant Device 10, reuse pool 11 and second sterilize agent feeding device 14;Air blower 7 is connected to MBR reactors 8 by pipeline;Reuse Pond 11 is connected by pipeline with being loaded with the adsorbent equipment 9 of activated carbon;First disinfection agent feeding device 10 is connected by pipeline To the connecting pipe being loaded between the adsorbent equipment 9 of activated carbon and reuse pool 11;Second disinfection agent feeding device 14 is logical Piping is connected to the second intermediate pool 15.
For being controlled whether unlatching and ensure that every pipeline reaches corresponding pump discharge to each connecting pipe It is required that it is both provided with pumping installations and valve in above-mentioned each connecting pipe.
The concrete operating principle of the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in the port area is as follows:
The high oily wastewater in port area is discharged by sewage collecting pipeline in water tank 1 first, i.e., water tank 1 is first to containing greasy dirt Water is collected;1 inside of water tank is provided with oil skimmer, realizes the primary separating treatment to the oil slick in sewage;Through water tank 1 Treated oily wastewater by discharge of pipes to then in sloping plate oil separation tank 2, will make oily wastewater in 2 sloping plate oil separation tanks into Row oil removal is handled;Then oily wastewater is discharged by connecting pipe in coagulative precipitation tank 3, by adding coagulating sedimentation agent into pond And be sufficiently stirred, the oil in oily wastewater, slag is made fully to react to form dregs of fat aggregate with coagulating sedimentation agent, after natural subsidence It will be in the oil removing on upper strata, slagging-off sewage discharge to water quality adjustment pond 5;Sewage in water quality adjustment pond 5 is by adding pH adjusting agent (such as:Sodium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, hypochlorite) adjust water body pH be in neutrality;Neutral sewage enters hydrolysis acid by connecting pipe Change in pond 6, by the anaerobe in hydrolysis acidification pool 6, make the non-dissolved organic matter (oil droplet, petroleum-type) in water body It retains and is gradually changed into dissolved organic matter, some are difficult to biodegradable macromolecular substances and are converted into be easy to degrade small point Sub- substance such as organic acid etc., so as to increase substantially the biodegradability of waste water and degradation speed, in favor of follow-up aerobe Processing;The progress membrane biological reaction stage in MBR reactors 8 is entered by connecting pipe by the acidification water outlet of hydrolysis acidification pool 6, 7 air blast computer room of period carries out bio-aeration, makes in pond special efficacy bacterium (particularly dominant bacteria in the increase of activated sludge concentration and sludge Group) increase, the body refuse in waste water and suspended matter are effectively removed;The water outlet of MBR reactors 8 is discharged by pipeline to be loaded with The adsorbent equipment 9 of activated carbon enters the further organic macromolecule material removed in water body of activated carbon adsorption stage realization, then, The part water outlet of adsorbent equipment 9 is discharged into chlorination link into 11 reuses by the connecting pipe between reuse pool 11 In pond 11, at the same time, the first disinfection agent feeding device 10 is by connecting pipe together with the water outlet after charcoal treated It returns to form water cycle system into reuse pool 11, and by the connecting pipe between water tank 1;Adsorbent equipment 9 Another part water outlet is then entered by connecting pipe in the first intermediate pool 12 staticly settle after by upper strata Chinese effluent to ultrafiltration In device 13, water outlet by connecting pipe enter the second intermediate pool 15 in carry out it is secondary staticly settle, period second sterilizes Agent feeding device 14 by the connecting pipe between the second intermediate pool 15 by disinfectant add in the second intermediate pool 15 in into Row water body disinfection;The finally water outlet by disinfection carries out last processing heel row sea by discharging pond 16.
Wherein, it is to be promoted just to have removed the treatment effeciency of sanitary sewage, it can will be in sanitary sewage elevator pump by connecting pipe Sewage be discharged into together in water quality adjustment pond 5, carry out pH adjustings, then sequentially enter the extra large processing system of the port area high oily wastewater row In the subsequent processing device of system, common polluter smoking processing is realized.
In above-mentioned processing system, discharge pond 16 is crucial processing equipment last before row is extra large;Specifically, the discharge water Pond 16 is an open babinet, and the water inlet 17 being opened on the end wall of babinet front end including one and two are opened in box back Water outlet 21 on end wall;The suction that multi-disc is arranged in order and is mutually parallel is vertically arranged in the box inside of neighbouring water inlet 17 Oiled-plate method 18 is vertically arranged with the oil filtering plate for oil 19 that multi-disc is arranged in order and is mutually parallel in the box inside of neighbouring water outlet 21, Floating oil collecting device 20 is provided with above cabinet space between oil absorption plate 18 and oil filtering plate for oil 19.
Wherein, oil absorption plate 18 includes double-layer filtering net and the oil absorbent material being arranged between double-layer filtering net.Filter screen is not by Rust steel outline border and the steel wire being fixed in outline border are formed, and steel wire is 300 mesh.Oil absorbent material is melted for lipophilic superfine polypropylene Spray fiber, have can liquid such as greasy dirt, hydrocarbon, vegetable oil of absorption weight decades of times itself rapidly, there is adsorbance Greatly (10~25 times dead weight), adsorption rate is fast, and intensity is big, and toughness is high, and stretching resistance is strong, cleaning is light, and it is excellent that fiber is not easily to fall off etc. Point;The modes such as burning can be used after use to handle, high temperature, which incinerates ashes, only remainings 0.02%.In addition, to ensure that oil absorption plate 18 obtains It fully efficiently uses, is respectively opened up in the oil absorption plate 18 being arranged in order in multi-disc there are one discharge outlet, and adjacent two panels oil absorption plate 18 On the discharge outlet that opens up be respectively adjacent to the both sides of babinet and open up, make in broken line mode successively to pass through by the intermediate water of oil absorption plate 18 Each oil absorption plate 18.
Oil filtering plate for oil 19IncludingDouble-layer filtering net and the filtrate being arranged between double-layer filtering net.Filter screen is by stainless steel outline border It is formed with the steel wire being fixed in outline border, steel wire is 300 mesh.Filtrate is the fibrous nodules formed by filament ligation, is fitted For the fine filtering of all kinds of oily wastewaters, the adsorption capacity of oil and organic matter is enhanced;Filtering layer hole when modified fiber ball is run Gap rate is gradually reduced along water (flow) direction, forms more satisfactory filtrate hole distribution, good filtration effect, filtering velocity height.
Floating oil collecting device 20 selects the miniature floating oil collecting machine of dynamic equilibrium overflow-type, is set to coastal waters, makes collection Stream device is suspended in the water surface naturally, always by the inside overflow of extraneous liquid level bubble through the water column on thin layer liquid level, and by suction tube Road negative pressure enters knockout drum, and oil product carries out separation discharge in negative-pressure cup, avoids the strong stirring and emulsifying of suction pump, makes grease Separation is easily thorough.Sump oil discharge after separation is collected, and water flows back to water body.
After tested, the discharge pond 16 is good to the treatment effect of oily wastewater, water quality oil-containing≤15mg/L, suspended matter before filter ≤10mg/L;Water after filter matter oil-containing≤5mg/L, suspended matter≤2mg/L.
As it can be seen that the discharge pond 16 can realize efficiently separating for grease, join with the other equipment of the row sea processing system With effectively being carried out to port area oily wastewater, the oily waste water being processed made to reach the extra large discharge standard of country row, relative to existing Have and be doubled with equal its day treated sewage efficiency of port area oily wastewater system.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area, which is characterized in that the water tank including passing sequentially through pipeline connection (1), sloping plate oil separation tank (2), coagulative precipitation tank (3), water quality adjustment pond (5), hydrolysis acidification pool (6), MBR reactors (8), splendid attire Adsorbent equipment (9), the first intermediate pool (12), ultrafiltration apparatus (13), the second intermediate pool (15) and the discharge water of active charcoal Pond (16) and air blower (7), the first disinfection agent feeding device (10), reuse pool (11) and the second disinfection agent feeding device (14);The air blower (7) is connected to the MBR reactors (8) by pipeline;The reuse pool (11) passes through pipeline and institute State adsorbent equipment (9) connection for being loaded with activated carbon;The first disinfection agent feeding device (10) is connected to described by pipeline It is loaded in the connecting pipe between the adsorbent equipment (9) of activated carbon and the reuse pool (11);Second disinfectant adds Material device (14) is connected to the second intermediate pool (15) by pipeline;Be both provided in above-mentioned each connecting pipe pumping installations and Valve.
  2. 2. the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge pond (16) it is an open babinet, after the water inlet (17) being opened on the end wall of babinet front end including one and two are opened in babinet Hold the water outlet (21) on end wall;Multi-disc is vertically arranged in the box inside of the neighbouring water inlet (17) to be arranged in order and phase Mutually parallel oil absorption plate (18) is vertically arranged with multi-disc in the box inside of the neighbouring water outlet (21) and is arranged in order and mutually Parallel oil filtering plate for oil (19) is provided with above the cabinet space between the oil absorption plate (18) and the oil filtering plate for oil (19) Floating oil collecting device (20).
  3. 3. the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the oil absorption plate (18) Including double-layer filtering net and the oil absorbent material being arranged between the double-layer filtering net;The filter screen is by stainless steel outline border and fixation Steel wire in outline border is formed, and the steel wire is 180~500 mesh;The oil absorbent material is melted for lipophilic superfine polypropylene Spray fiber.
  4. 4. the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be arranged in order in multi-disc The oil absorption plate (18) on respectively open up there are one discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet opened up in oil absorption plate (18) described in adjacent two panels point It is not opened up adjacent to the both sides of babinet, makes to pass through each oil absorption plate successively in broken line mode by the intermediate water of the oil absorption plate (18) (18)。
  5. 5. the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the oil filtering plate for oil (19) Including double-layer filtering net and the filtrate being arranged between the double-layer filtering net;The filter screen is by stainless steel outline border and is fixed on Steel wire in outline border is formed, and the steel wire is 180~500 mesh;The filtrate is the fibrous nodules formed by filament ligation.
  6. 6. the high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the floating oil collecting dress (20) are put as the miniature floating oil collecting machine of dynamic equilibrium overflow-type.
CN201721045092.0U 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area Expired - Fee Related CN207552107U (en)

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CN201721045092.0U CN207552107U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area

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CN201721045092.0U CN207552107U (en) 2017-08-21 2017-08-21 A kind of high extra large processing system of oily wastewater row in port area

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022036698A1 (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-24 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Port oily wastewater treatment apparatus and method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022036698A1 (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-24 唐山哈船科技有限公司 Port oily wastewater treatment apparatus and method therefor

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