CN207543928U - A kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously - Google Patents
A kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously Download PDFInfo
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- CN207543928U CN207543928U CN201721504960.7U CN201721504960U CN207543928U CN 207543928 U CN207543928 U CN 207543928U CN 201721504960 U CN201721504960 U CN 201721504960U CN 207543928 U CN207543928 U CN 207543928U
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- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- plate heat
- temperature
- water
- sand filter
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously, belong to technical field of aquaculture, including water intake system, plant water circulation system and animal water circulation system, water intake system includes level-one suction pump and total sand filter, plant water circulation system includes the first plate heat exchanger of cycle connection, evaporator, low temperature workshop and low temperature workshop sand filter, animal water circulation system includes the second plate heat exchanger of cycle connection, condenser, high -temperature workshop and high -temperature workshop sand filter;Total sand filter is pumped by secondary canalization to be connect with the first plate heat exchanger, water-supply-pipe is set on first plate heat exchanger, water-supply-pipe is connect with the second plate heat exchanger, second plate heat exchanger is equipped with waste water mouth, evaporator is connect with condenser by compressor, and plant water circulation system and animal water circulation system share a compressor.The characteristics of the utility model, which has, saves heat energy, makes full use of the energy, simple in structure, aquaculture cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of aquaculture, especially a kind of while aquatic animals and plants Bidirectional temperature-controllings
System.
Background technology
The temperature range of aquatic animals and plants suitable growth has differences, and the two cultivates jointly, mostly using two sets of temperature-controlling systems,
Temperature control is an important technology of culture fishery, and larger proportion is accounted in aquaculture cost, thus leads to production cost
Increase, and compressor will also result in the heating of another part seawater, there are energy wastes while cooling down to part seawater
Situation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and aquatic animals and plants, section can be cultivated simultaneously by providing one kind
The temperature-controlling system of energy, avoids the wasting of resources.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:Including water intake system, vegetation water
The circulatory system and animal water circulation system;
The water intake system includes lift pump and tank connected to it;
The plant water circulation system includes the first plate heat exchanger of cycle connection, evaporator and plant workshop, described
First plate heat exchanger is connected with water-supply-pipe;
The animal water circulation system includes the second plate heat exchanger of ring connection, condenser and animal workshop, and described the
Double-plate heat exchanger is connected with drainpipe, and the drainpipe other end is discharge outlet;
Total sand filter pond is pumped by secondary canalization and is connect with first plate heat exchanger, the vegetation water cyclic system
The water-supply-pipe of system is pumped by secondary canalization and is connect with the second plate heat exchanger, and the evaporator passes through compressor with the condenser
Connection.
Heat exchange is carried out to new seawater and used seawater with plate heat exchanger, realizes neither wasted heat, and protecting
It is pure and fresh to demonstrate,prove water quality;The evaporator of plant water circulation system is connect with the condenser of animal water circulation system by compressor, is shared
One compressor,
As further preferably, total sand filter and secondary canalization pump between be equipped with solenoid valve.
Solenoid valve can control tank water caused by siphonage when water temperature control system active shutdown or failure
Body flow, and caused by fluctuating temperature.
As further preferably, the secondary canalization pump is equipped with frequency converter.
Setting frequency converter can realize the flow for being precisely controlled secondary canalization pump, and low temperature workshop and height are precisely controlled conducive to realization
The ocean temperature in warm workshop.
As further preferably, between the plant workshop and the first plate heat exchanger be equipped with sand filter.
As further preferably, between the animal workshop and the second plate heat exchanger be equipped with sand filter.
Can generate particulate matter in aquatic products animals and plants breeding process, in order to avoid cultivation water enter the first plate heat exchanger with
During the second plate heat exchanger, heat exchanger is caused to block, therefore increase sand filter, filter the particle generated in breeding process in advance
Substance.
As further preferably, total sand filter is head-tank.
The utility model cycle operation principle:Seawater is pumped into total sand filter by level-one suction pump, is carried out preliminary
Filtering, the seawater after filtering are entered in the first plate heat exchanger by secondary canalization pump, are tentatively exchanged heat, temperature reduces.
Water at low temperature enters evaporator, and freon becomes gaseous state from liquid in evaporator, absorbs the temperature of seawater, the secondary reduction of ocean temperature
Afterwards, it enters in low temperature workshop;Chen Haishui in low temperature workshop enters the first plate-type heat-exchange by the filtering of low temperature workshop sand filter
Device, with carrying out heat exchange, Chen Haishui heatings, new seawater cooling by the new seawater by the first plate heat exchanger.After heating
Chen Haishui by secondary canalization pump enter the second plate heat exchanger, after heat exchange, by condenser, compressor compresses gaseous fluorine
Leon becomes liquid, discharges amount of heat, and the new water of two level absorbs this partial heat, and water temperature increases, into high -temperature workshop, high temperature
The hot waste water that workshop generates enters the second plate heat exchanger, passes through second together with the Chen Haishui flowed into plant water circulation system
Plate-type heat-exchange heat exchanger, exchanges heat, and hot waste water becomes low-temperature wastewater, and low-temperature wastewater is discharged by the discharge outlet of drainpipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:Total sand filter tentatively filters seawater.Plant water circulation system and animal
Water circulation system is total to same compressor, heat is generated when compressor is compressing freon, using seawater to high pressure freon
Gas cools down, and realizes seawater heating, and the seawater of heating is flowed into high -temperature workshop.At this point, freon temperature reduces, become by gaseous state
For liquid, the freon of liquid is entered in evaporator, volume expansion, is become gaseous state from liquid, is absorbed heat in gasification,
Realize seawater cooling, the seawater of cooling is flowed into low temperature workshop, is made full use of freon gasification or liquefaction process, is enabled seawater liter
Temperature or cooling, energy saving, water-cycling mode is simple and effective, aquaculture cost reduction;Low temperature workshop generate Chen Haishui according to
It is secondary via the first board-like heat-producing machine, secondary canalization pump and the second board-like heat-producing machine, into high -temperature workshop, the discharge of low temperature workshop it is old
Seawater is rich in nutrition, is grown conducive to aquatic livestock, saves animal-breeding cost;Solenoid valve is in temperature-controlling system active shutdown or failure
It shuts down and closes the water body flow caused by the siphon of head-tank when having a power failure, avoid result in fluctuating temperature;Pass through change
The frequency device flow that accurately two secondary canalizations of control pump;First plate heat exchanger and the second plate heat exchanger utilize temperature difference of seawater,
It realizes heat exchange, water quality can be kept, not wasted heat, reduce the energy consumption of aquaculture, environmental protection;Low temperature workshop sand filter
The particulate matter generated in breeding process is filtered out with high -temperature workshop sand filter, particulate matter is avoided and blocks plate heat exchanger.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing identifies:1- level-one suction pumps;The total sand filters of 2-;The first plate heat exchangers of 3-;4- evaporators;5- low temperature vehicles
Between;51- low temperature workshop sand filter;The second plate heat exchangers of 6-;601- drainpipes;602- discharge outlet;7- condensers;8- hot cars
Between;81- high -temperature workshops sand filter;9- secondary canalizations pump;901- solenoid valves;902- frequency converters;10- compressors;11- seawater wells;
12- feed pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiment of the utility model is illustrated, it is clear that described embodiment is only this practicality
Novel part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, ordinary skill people
Member's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts belong to the model of the utility model protection
It encloses.
Refering to Fig. 1, bidirectional temperature control system that is a kind of while cultivating aquatic animals and plants, including water intake system, vegetation water cycle
System and animal water circulation system, water intake system include level-one suction pump 1 and are connect by feed pipe 12 with level-one suction pump 1
New seawater from seawater well 11 is evacuated to total sand filter 2, new seawater is tentatively filtered by total sand filter 2, level-one suction pump 1,
Total sand filter 2 can be set as head-tank.The first plate heat exchanger 3 that plant water circulation system is connected including cycle, evaporator 4,
Low temperature workshop 5 and low temperature workshop sand filter 51,4 one end of evaporator are connect with the first plate heat exchanger 3, the other end and low temperature workshop
5 connections, low temperature workshop 5 connect 51 with low temperature workshop sand filter, and low temperature workshop sand filter 51 is connect with the first plate heat exchanger 3,
First plate heat exchanger 3 is equipped with water-supply-pipe.New seawater in total sand filter 2 is pumped into vegetation water and followed by secondary canalization 9 water pumps of pump
In loop system, secondary canalization pump 2 is connect with the first plate heat exchanger 3, and seawater is followed via the first plate heat exchanger 3 into vegetation water
In loop system, by pervaporation device 4, freon becomes gaseous state in evaporator 4 from liquid, absorbs heat in new seawater, cools down
Seawater enter low temperature workshop 5, provide good living environment for the aquatic plant in low temperature workshop 5.Low temperature workshop 5 generates
Chen Haishui by low temperature workshop sand filter 51 enter the first plate heat exchanger 3, filter the particle generated in aquaculture process
Substance avoids particulate matter from entering the first plate heat exchanger 3, the first plate heat exchanger 3 is caused to block.Chen Haishui passes through the first plate
Formula heat exchanger 3 occurs heat exchange and reacts, the heat of absorption while the new seawater by the first plate heat exchanger 3, Chen Haishui heatings,
Water quality is constant, and new seawater carries out the first cooling.Chen Haishui after heat exchange, rich in largely because being given birth to by aquatic plant in low temperature workshop 5
Long and generation benefit materials, grow conducive to aquatic livestock.Chen Haishui is arranged from the water-supply-pipe being arranged on the first plate heat exchanger 3
Go out, entered in animal water circulation system through another secondary canalization pump 9.
Animal water circulation system includes the second plate heat exchanger 6 of ring connection, condenser 7, high -temperature workshop 8 and high -temperature workshop
Sand filter 81, the second plate heat exchanger 6 are connected with drainpipe 601, and 601 other end of drainpipe is discharge outlet 602.Second board-like changes
Hot device 6 is connect by secondary canalization pump 9 with water-supply-pipe, and the Chen Haishui discharged from plant water circulation system enters the second plate-type heat-exchange
Device 6, after heat exchange generate water quality remain unchanged, the new water of the raised two level of temperature;In the new water cycle process of two level, freon is evaporating
It being expanded in device 4, gaseous state is become from liquid, gaseous freon returns to compressor 10, and compressor 10 compresses freon and generates heat,
The new water of two level passes through condenser 7, and the new water of two level absorbs the heat, temperature rise, and the new water of two level after secondary temperature elevation enters high temperature
Workshop 8.The animal waste that high -temperature workshop 8 generates is by high -temperature workshop sand filter 81, into the second plate heat exchanger 6, hot car
Between sand filter 81 filter out the particulate matter generated in aquaculture process, avoid the particulate matter enter the second plate heat exchanger
6, when animal waste enters the second plate heat exchanger 6, self heat is exchanged to the Chen Hai for likewise entering the second plate heat exchanger 6
Water makes full use of animal waste and the temperature difference of Chen Haishui, heat resources is avoided to waste, and realizes animal waste cooling, gives off
Going will not generation environment pollution.
Solenoid valve 901 is equipped between total sand filter 2 and secondary canalization pump 9, can control because water temperature control system is actively shut down
Or tank water body flow caused by siphonage during failure, and caused by fluctuating temperature.Realization is precisely controlled diode
The flow of road pump 9 is precisely controlled the ocean temperature of low temperature workshop and high -temperature workshop conducive to realization, on two secondary canalizations pumps 9
One frequency converter 902 is set respectively.
The preferred embodiment of upper described only the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this reality
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Within protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously, which is characterized in that including water intake system, vegetation water
The circulatory system and animal water circulation system;
The water intake system includes level-one suction pump(1)With with level-one suction pump(1)Total sand filter of connection(2);
The plant water circulation system includes the first plate heat exchanger of cycle connection(3), evaporator(4)With low temperature workshop(5),
First plate heat exchanger(3)Equipped with water-supply-pipe(31);
The animal water circulation system includes the second plate heat exchanger of ring connection(6), condenser(7)And high -temperature workshop(8), institute
State the second plate heat exchanger(6)It is connected with drainpipe(601), the drainpipe other end is discharge outlet(602);
Total sand filter(2)It is pumped by secondary canalization(9)With first plate heat exchanger(3)Connection, the water-supply-pipe
(31)It is pumped by another secondary canalization(9)With the second plate heat exchanger(6)Connection, the evaporator(4)With the condensation
Device(7)Pass through compressor(10)Connection.
2. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Total sand filter(2)It is pumped with secondary canalization(9)Between be equipped with solenoid valve(901).
3. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
First plate heat exchanger(3)It is pumped with secondary canalization(9)Between solenoid valve(901).
4. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Described two secondary canalization pumps(9)It is equipped with frequency converter(902).
5. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously according to Claims 2 or 3, feature exist
In first plate heat exchanger(3)With low temperature workshop(5)Between be equipped with low temperature workshop sand filter(51).
6. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Second plate heat exchanger(6)With high -temperature workshop(8)Between be equipped with high -temperature workshop sand filter(81).
7. a kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously according to claim 6, which is characterized in that
Total filtering ponds(2)For head-tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721504960.7U CN207543928U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously |
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CN201721504960.7U CN207543928U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously |
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CN201721504960.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207543928U (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of Bidirectional temperature-controlling system for aquatic animals and plants simultaneously |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812282A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-16 | 曹伯良 | The constant temperature system of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201721504960.7U patent/CN207543928U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108812282A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-11-16 | 曹伯良 | The constant temperature system of fish and vegetable symbiotic system |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180629 Termination date: 20211113 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |