CN207538898U - Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system - Google Patents

Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207538898U
CN207538898U CN201721620453.XU CN201721620453U CN207538898U CN 207538898 U CN207538898 U CN 207538898U CN 201721620453 U CN201721620453 U CN 201721620453U CN 207538898 U CN207538898 U CN 207538898U
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China
Prior art keywords
black smoke
capturing device
jet
granule capturing
cleaning plant
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CN201721620453.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
路尔旺
陈兰萍
钱砺
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Jiangxi Tsinghua Taihao Sanbo Motor Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Tsinghua Taihao Sanbo Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning systems, are related to exhaust-gas treatment field.The utility model provides a kind of black smoke cleaning plant, for purifying black smoke, black smoke cleaning plant includes air intake structure, air outlet structure, granule capturing device, storage apparatus for ash and jet structure, granule capturing device is set between air intake structure and air outlet structure, so that black smoke can pass through air intake structure, granule capturing device and air outlet structure successively.Granule capturing device and the storage apparatus for ash both sides that be set to air intake structure opposite, and jet structure is connected to granule capturing device, jet structure is for generating jet and jet is caused to flow through granule capturing device and flowed towards storage apparatus for ash.A kind of black smoke clears up system, and which employs above-mentioned black smoke cleaning plants.Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system provided by the utility model can effectively remove black smoke, can improve the stealth capabilities of equipment.

Description

Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system
Technical field
The utility model is related to exhaust-gas treatment fields, and system is cleared up in particular to black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke.
Background technology
The equipment black smoke for using diesel engine is cleared up at present and the measure of exhausting and denoising is generally divided into two kinds, one kind is in bavin Increase silencer noise reduction in the smoke-exhaust pipeline of oil machine, and pass through black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke is cleared up;Another kind is will arrange Cigarette line end is deep into water container, achievees the purpose that noise reduction and except black smoke.The first situation, to reach noise reduction and except black The purpose of cigarette needs silencer and black smoke cleaning plant being connected in smoke-exhaust pipeline, increases diesel smoke back pressure.With black The quantity of particulate matter is on the increase in cigarette, leads to resistance increasing of discharging fume, when reaching a certain level, diesel engine output power drop It is low, cause diesel engine that can not work when serious.The second situation, to meet diesel smoke demand, water container volume is larger, And noise reduction is relatively low, can not meet the needs of mobile model miniaturization equipment.Both the above situation has very big defect, for moving Ejector half equipment can not permanently effective work, need often to be safeguarded, consume a large amount of human and material resources, later maintenance cost compared with Greatly.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of black smoke cleaning plants, can effectively clear up black smoke, and can improve The stealth capabilities of equipment.
The another object of the utility model is that providing a kind of black smoke clears up system, can effectively clear up black smoke, and energy Improve the stealth capabilities of equipment.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of black smoke cleaning plant, for purifying black smoke, the black smoke cleaning plant include air intake structure, air outlet structure, Granule capturing device, storage apparatus for ash and jet structure, the granule capturing device are set to the air intake structure and the outlet Between structure, so that the black smoke can pass through the air intake structure, the granule capturing device and the air outlet structure successively.Institute It states granule capturing device and the storage apparatus for ash is set to the opposite both sides of the air intake structure, and the jet structure connects In the granule capturing device, the jet structure is used to generate jet and so that the jet flows through the granule capturing device Towards the storage apparatus for ash flowing.
Further, first passage is formed inside the air intake structure, second channel, institute are formed inside the air outlet structure Stating has multiple trapping holes inside granule capturing device, the both ends in each trapping hole respectively with the first passage and described Second channel connects, and the extending direction of the first passage and the extending direction in the trapping hole form angle, Duo Gesuo It states trapping hole and is right against the storage apparatus for ash.
Further, the jet structure includes mute compressor and connecting tube, and the mute compressor is connected to described One end of connecting tube, the other end of the connecting tube are connected to the granule capturing device, described in multiple trapping Kong Junyu Connecting tube connects.
Further, the air intake structure also has air inlet pipe, the extending direction of the air inlet pipe and the first passage Extending direction it is identical, and the internal diameter of the air inlet pipe be less than the first passage internal diameter.The granule capturing device tool There is outlet passageway, the granule capturing device is communicated in the second channel by the outlet passageway, the outlet passageway Internal diameter is less than the internal diameter of the second channel.
Further, the first shut-off valve is provided on the granule capturing device, first shut-off valve is set to described Granule capturing device is provided with the second shut-off valve on one end of the air outlet structure, the jet structure, described second section Only valve is set to the jet structure close to one end of the granule capturing device.
Further, the black smoke cleaning plant further includes alternate channel, and the alternate channel is connected to described into depressed Between structure and the air outlet structure, and the alternate channel selectively communicate in the air intake structure and it is described go out it is depressed Structure.
Further, the black smoke cleaning plant further includes control system, and the control system connects with the jet structure It connects, and the control system is used to that the jet structure to be controlled to generate jet.
Further, the control system is connect with the air intake structure, and the control system is vented for detecting Back pressure, and the control system for opened when the back pressure value of the exhaust back pressure reaches preset value the jet structure with Generate jet.
Further, the granule capturing device is multiple, and multiple granule capturing devices are arranged side by side.
A kind of black smoke clears up system, including black smoke cleaning plant.The black smoke cleaning plant include air intake structure, go out it is depressed Structure, granule capturing device, storage apparatus for ash and jet structure, the granule capturing device be set to the air intake structure and it is described go out Between depressed structure, so that the black smoke can pass through the air intake structure, the granule capturing device and the air outlet structure successively. The granule capturing device and the storage apparatus for ash are set to the opposite both sides of the air intake structure, and the jet structure connects The granule capturing device is connected to, the jet structure is used to generate jet and so that the jet flows through the granule capturing dress It puts towards the storage apparatus for ash flowing.
Compared with prior art, the advantageous effect of black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system provided by the utility model is:
Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke provided by the utility model cleaning system by set granule capturing device will by into Particle collection in the black smoke that depressed structure is passed through, that is, by granule capturing device by black smoke particulate matter intercept absorption with Black smoke is purified, and is discharged by air outlet structure.And can jet be generated by jet structure and jet flows through granule capturing Device gives towards storage apparatus for ash flowing so that jet can blow to the particulate matter for being attached to granule capturing device on storage apparatus for ash With storage, and it can realize the effect of cleaning granule capturing device.Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke provided by the utility model are clear Reason system can effectively handle black smoke, and the stealthy energy of equipment can be improved in the case of the color depth for reducing discharge black smoke Power.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrates only some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be by Regard the restriction to range as.For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, may be used also To obtain other relevant attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram at the first visual angle of black smoke cleaning plant that the first embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at the second visual angle of black smoke cleaning plant that the first embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of black smoke cleaning plant part that the first embodiment of the utility model provides;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of black smoke cleaning plant part that the first embodiment of the utility model provides.
Icon:10- black smoke cleaning plants;100- air intake structures;110- first passages;120- air inlet pipe;200- particles are caught Acquisition means;210- outlet passageways;The first shut-off valves of 220-;300- air outlet structures;310- second channels;320- air outlet pipes;400- Jet structure;410- mute compressors;420- connecting tubes;The second shut-off valves of 430-;500- stores up apparatus for ash;600- control systems.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the utility model embodiment are clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is the utility model part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually here described in attached drawing and The component of the utility model embodiment shown can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of different.
Therefore, requirement is not intended to limit to the detailed description of the embodiment of the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below The scope of the utility model of protection, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based in the utility model Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, all Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need to that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
" on ", " under ", " interior ", " outer ", "left", "right" etc. it is to be appreciated that term in the description of the present invention, The orientation or position relationship of instruction are when being used based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship or the utility model product The orientation or position relationship that the orientation or position relationship usually put or those skilled in the art usually understand, be only for Convenient for description the utility model and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified equipment or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that limitation to the utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, " setting ", Terms such as " connections " should be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixedly connected or be detachably connected or one Ground connects;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be directly connected to, can also by between intermediary in succession It connects, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be Concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, providing a kind of black smoke cleaning plant 10 in the present embodiment, black smoke cleaning plant 10 is black for purifying Cigarette can effectively clear up black smoke, achieve the effect that purify black smoke, and can improve the stealth capabilities of equipment simultaneously.
Wherein, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, black smoke cleaning plant includes air intake structure 100, air outlet structure 300, particle Capturing device 200, storage apparatus for ash 500 and jet structure 400.Granule capturing device 200 is set to air intake structure 100 and goes out depressed Between structure 300, and air intake structure 100 is used to that black smoke to be guided to flow by the path specified so that black smoke can pass through successively into Depressed structure 100, granule capturing device 200 and air outlet structure 300.Wherein, granule capturing device 200 is used to clear up in black smoke Grain object, to achieve the purpose that clear up black smoke.The black smoke purified by granule capturing device 200 is then discharged by air outlet structure 300.
In addition, jet structure 400 is connected to granule capturing device 200, jet structure 400 can generate jet and cause jet Flow through granule capturing device 200 so that the particulate matter that jet can will be adhered to by the explosive force of moment on granule capturing device 200 It blows off, to achieve the purpose that clear up granule capturing device 200.In addition, granule capturing device 200 and storage apparatus for ash 500 are set respectively The opposite both sides of air intake structure 100 are equipped with, and flows through granule capturing device 200 in jet and is flowed towards storage apparatus for ash 500 It is dynamic, that is, so that jet can be suitable by the particulate matter blown off by jet after the particulate matter adhered on granule capturing device 200 is blown off It air-flow to drop down onto in storage apparatus for ash 500, to store the particulate matter blown off from granule capturing device 200, avoids particulate matter with ash The mode of dirt, which is distributed, influences working environment into air.Wherein, black smoke flows to granule capturing device 200 along air intake structure 100 When middle, the particulate matter in black smoke can be attached to granule capturing device 200 close to the side of air intake structure 100, pass through jet at this time Structure 400 generates jet from the opposite side of granule capturing device 200, and jet is from granule capturing device 200 close to air outlet structure 300 sides flow to granule capturing device 200 close to the side of air intake structure 100, i.e., the negative direction stream that jet is flowed along black smoke It is dynamic, it is blown off in order to which jet will be attached to particulate matter of the granule capturing device 200 close to 100 side of air intake structure.Wherein, it sprays Depressed structure 400 complete simultaneously cleaning granule capturing device 200 work and will be being purified from black smoke and be attached to particle Particulate matter on capturing device 200 blows off the work collected in apparatus for ash 500 is stored up.
Air intake structure 100 includes air intake structure main body (figure is not marked) and air inlet pipe 120, wherein air intake structure body interior are opened Equipped with first passage 110, that is, 100 inside of air intake structure forms first passage 110.Air inlet pipe 120 is connected to air intake structure main body And air inlet pipe 120 is communicated in first passage 110, wherein, black smoke can be directed into first passage 110 by air inlet pipe 120.Separately Outside, granule capturing device 200 is connected to air intake structure main body, and granule capturing device 200 is communicated in first passage 110, with The black smoke for entering to first passage 110 is enabled to flow into granule capturing device 200 by the guiding of first passage 110, so that black Cigarette is purified inside granule capturing device 200.
In the present embodiment, black smoke linearly flows in granule capturing device 200, to avoid jet structure 400 The jet of generation is blown off the particulate matter being attached on granule capturing device 200 convenient for jet by excessive resistance.Also, Granule capturing device 200 is right against storage apparatus for ash 500, in order to particle of the jet on it will be attached to granule capturing device 200 After object is blown off, particulate matter can directly blow into storage apparatus for ash 500 and be stored.That is, in the present embodiment, granule capturing device 200 are respectively arranged at the both sides of first passage 110 with storage apparatus for ash 500, and the inner passage of granule capturing device 200 passes through First passage 110 is connected with the inner space of storage apparatus for ash 500, so that jet can be blown particulate matter by first passage 110 Into inside storage apparatus for ash 500.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the extending direction and black smoke of first passage 110 are inside granule capturing device 200 Flow direction is vertical.Air inlet pipe 120 is connected with first passage 110, and the extending direction of air inlet pipe 120 and first passage 110 Extending direction it is identical so that black smoke can be directly directed to inside first passage 110 by air inlet pipe 120, and be avoided that black Cigarette directly impacts the internal perisporium of first passage 110 at air inlet pipe 120, can reduce black smoke and be attached to 110 internal perisporium of first passage Particulate matter, and the speed that particulate matter is attached to 110 internal perisporium of first passage can be reduced, indirectly extend air inlet pipe 120 With the maintenance time of air intake structure main body, the service life of black smoke cleaning plant 10 is extended, and improves the effect of black smoke cleaning Rate.Further, it can guarantee that jet will not lead to particulate matter when the particulate matter being attached on granule capturing device 200 is blown off It crosses air inlet pipe 120 to blow out, causes the destruction of working environment.
It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, the set-up mode of air inlet pipe 120 and first passage 110 can also be different, it is full Sufficient jet is not directed through the outflow black smoke of air inlet pipe 120 cleaning plant 10 through the outflow of granule capturing device 200 or does not rush directly It hits in the internal perisporium of air inlet pipe 120.For example, the extending direction of air inlet pipe 120 and black smoke are in granule capturing device 200 Flow direction directly form 45 degree of angles, and air inlet pipe 120 is towards 500 side of storage apparatus for ash extension etc..
Further, in the present embodiment, the internal diameter of first passage 110 is more than the internal diameter of air inlet pipe 120, i.e., first is logical Road 110 extends along the maximum of direction and extends along the maximum by area of direction more than air inlet pipe 120 by area, so that Black smoke is obtained when flowing into 110 inside of first passage by air inlet pipe 120, due to the unexpected increase in space, the flow velocity of black smoke is then Can be slack-off, the noise that black smoke flows generation in air intake structure 100 can be reduced, plays the role of noise reduction.
Multiple trapping hole (not shown) are offered on granule capturing device 200, multiple trapping Kong Junyu first passages 110 connect It is logical, so that black smoke can be respectively along the flowing of multiple trapping holes when flowing to first passage 110.Wherein, in the present embodiment, it is multiple It is micropore to trap hole, is attached in order to the particulate matter in black smoke on the internal perisporium in trapping hole.Wherein, it is multiple to trap prolonging for hole Stretch the extending direction that direction is each perpendicular to first passage 110, that is, plurality of trapping Kong Jun linearly extends, and more A trapping Kong Jun is towards storage apparatus for ash 500, so that jet can be flowed after being flowed out by multiple trapping holes by first passage 110 To storage apparatus for ash 500.And wherein, the extending direction in multiple trapping holes is black smoke set forth above in granule capturing device Flow direction in 200.
In addition, in the present embodiment, granule capturing device 200 is multiple, and multiple granule capturing devices 200 are arranged side by side, And multiple granule capturing devices 200 are arranged side by side.Wherein, multiple granule capturing devices 200 are all connected to air intake structure main body, And multiple trapping Kong Jun on each granule capturing device 200 are communicated in first passage 110, and each granule capturing dress Put the extending direction all same in multiple trapping holes on 200, that is, the extending direction of each trapping Kong Jun with first passage 110 Extending direction it is perpendicular, and each trapping Kong Jun towards storage apparatus for ash 500.In addition, in the present embodiment, each particle is caught Acquisition means 200 are connected to a jet structure 400, i.e., each granule capturing device 200 passes through a jet structure 400 It is cleared up.Also, the particulate matter adhered on granule capturing device 200 in the present embodiment, is being cleared up by jet structure 400 When, jet structure 400 opens to clear up granule capturing device 200 in turn in turn.
In addition, the one end of granule capturing device 200 far from air intake structure 100 has outlet passageway 210, and multiple catch Collection Kong Jun is communicated in outlet passageway 210, and outlet passageway 210 is communicated in air outlet structure 300, so that black smoke is by granule capturing Device 200 can be directed to air outlet structure 300, and discharged by air outlet structure 300 after purifying by outlet passageway 210.In this reality It applies in example, side of the outlet passageway 210 from close to the side of air intake structure 100 to far from air outlet structure 300 is gradual by area Reduce, i.e. the aperture of outlet passageway 210 is gradually reduced.
Air outlet structure 300 includes air outlet structure main body and air outlet pipe 320, and it is logical that second is internally provided in air outlet structure main body Road 310, that is, air outlet structure 300 is internally provided with second channel 310.Wherein, second channel 310 is communicated in granule capturing device 200, so that the black smoke purified by granule capturing device 200 can lead to second channel 310.In addition, air outlet pipe 320 is connected to out Gas main structure body, and air outlet pipe 320 is communicated in second channel 310, so as to through what is purification into inside second channel 310 Black smoke can be discharged by air outlet pipe 320.
In the present embodiment, multiple outlet passageways 210 of multiple granule capturing devices 200 are connected with second channel 310, I.e. multiple granule capturing devices 200 are discharged purified black smoke by air outlet pipe 320 by first passage 110.And In the present embodiment, purified black smoke after multiple outlet passageways 210 by entering to inside second channel 310.Further, In the present embodiment, the internal diameter of outlet passageway 210 is less than the internal diameter of second channel 310, wherein, second channel 310 passes through face Product is more than the bore of gas outlet of the outlet passageway 210 far from air inlet one end so that purified black smoke flows to second channel Flowing velocity can reduce when 310, so that the noise that purified black smoke generates at second channel 310 reduces, further Reduce the noise of the generation of black smoke cleaning plant 10.
Jet structure 400 includes mute compressor 410 and connecting tube 420, and mute compressor 410 is connected to connecting tube 420 One end, and the other end of connecting tube 420 is connected to granule capturing device 200, and multiple trapping Kong Junyu connecting tubes 420 connect It is logical.In the present embodiment, the one end of connecting tube 420 far from mute compressor 410 is connected to outlet passageway 210, so that mute Compressor 410, which generates compressed air and passes through connecting tube 420, is directed to outlet passageway 210, and reversed by outlet passageway 210 It flows into multiple trapping holes, i.e., jet can move along trapping hole and clear up the particulate matter for being attached to trapping hole internal perisporium.
It should be noted that mute compressor 410 is used to pressure-air being directed to outlet passageway by connecting tube 420 210.210 instantaneous expansion of outlet passageway is entered by pressure-air and generates jet, and pass through outlet passageway 210 and lead jet respectively To multiple trapping holes, swiftly flowing jet can then blow off the particulate matter being attached on multiple trapping hole internal perisporiums.
In the present embodiment, mute compressor 410 is set to side of the air outlet structure 300 far from granule capturing device 200, And connecting tube 420 passes through second channel 310 and is connected to outlet passageway 210.It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, connection Pipe 420 can also be connected to outlet passageway 210 around air outlet structure 300.
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are please referred to, further, is provided with the first shut-off valve 220 on granule capturing device 200, first Shut-off valve 220 is set to granule capturing device 200 close to one end of air outlet structure 300.In addition, it is provided in jet structure 400 Second shut-off valve 430, the second shut-off valve 430 are set to jet structure 400 close to one end of granule capturing device 200.That is, at this In embodiment, the first shut-off valve 220 is set to the one end of outlet passageway 210 far from air intake structure 100, and the first shut-off valve 220 are used to close outlet passageway 210.Second shut-off valve 430 is set in connecting tube 420, and the second shut-off valve 430 is used to close Close connecting tube 420.
Wherein, when granule capturing device 200 increases to a certain extent close to the particulate matter that the side of air intake structure 100 is adhered to When, multiple trapping holes can then be reduced by area, the row pressure that black smoke is directly resulted in by area reduction in multiple trapping holes Increase greatly reduces the expulsion efficiency and purification efficiency of black smoke, closes outlet passageway by the first shut-off valve 220 at this time 210, and the second shut-off valve 430 is opened simultaneously so that connecting tube 420 is connected.It will that is, generating jet by mute compressor 410 The particulate matter adhered on multiple trapping hole internal perisporiums is blown off so that multiple trapping holes can restore to reset condition, to reach cleaning The purpose of granule capturing device 200.Then outlet passageway 210 is opened by the first shut-off valve 220, and passes through the second shut-off valve 430 close connecting tube 420, can continue the cleaning of black smoke.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in addition, black smoke cleaning plant 10 further includes alternate channel, alternate channel is connected into depressed Between structure 100 and air outlet structure 300, and alternate channel is selectively communicated in air intake structure 100 and air outlet structure 300, with Black smoke is enabled to be directed to alternate channel by air intake structure 100 and passes through air outlet structure 300 and is discharged.That is, in the present embodiment, Alternate channel is communicated in first passage 110 and second channel 310, so that the black smoke entered from first passage 110 can be by standby Second channel 310, which is directed to, with channel and passes through air outlet pipe 320 exports.In addition, in the present embodiment, alternate channel is in normal Off status, that is, in 200 normal operation of granule capturing device, alternate channel is closed, and black smoke directly passes through granule capturing device It is discharged after 200 purifications.When granule capturing device 200 breaks down, it is impossible to carry out black smoke purification by granule capturing device 200 When, alternate channel is opened so that black smoke can be discharged by alternate channel, excludes obstructed the problem of causing to avoid black smoke, i.e., It can guarantee that black smoke is normally discharged.
Further, in the present embodiment, black smoke cleaning plant 10 further includes control system 600, control system 600 and spray Depressed structure 400 connects, and control system 600 is used to that jet structure 400 to be controlled to generate jet.In the present embodiment, control system System 600 is also attached to air intake structure 100, and control system 600 is for detecting exhaust back pressure, when reaching one in exhaust back pressure Jet structure 400 is opened during definite value to generate jet.Wherein, granule capturing device 200 adheres to close to 100 side of air intake structure It after comparing more particulate matters, can cause being reduced by area for granule capturing device 200, black smoke exhaust back pressure is caused to increase, when Then represent that black smoke normally cannot be purified and be discharged by granule capturing device 200 at this time when exhaust back pressure increases to certain value .At this point, control system 600, then by controlling the second shut-off valve 430 that connecting tube 420 is connected, mute compressor 410 then will compression Air is passed through outlet passageway 210 and forms jet is attached to granule capturing device 200 close to 100 one end of air intake structure to clear up Particulate matter.
The black smoke cleaning plant 10 provided in the present embodiment is by setting granule capturing device 200 will be by air intake structure 100 Particle collection in the black smoke being passed through, that is, the particulate matter in black smoke is intercepted to purify by absorption by granule capturing device 200 Black smoke, and pass through air outlet structure 300 and discharge.And can jet be generated by jet structure 400 and jet flows through particle and catches Acquisition means 200 are flowed towards storage apparatus for ash 500, so that jet can blow to the particulate matter for being attached to granule capturing device 200 It is stored on storage apparatus for ash 500, and can realize the effect of cleaning granule capturing device 200.And reducing discharge black smoke The stealth capabilities of equipment can be improved in the case of color depth.
Second embodiment
A kind of black smoke cleaning system is provided in the present embodiment, can effectively clear up black smoke, and the hidden of equipment can be improved Body ability.Wherein, black smoke cleaning system employs the black smoke cleaning plant 10 provided in first embodiment.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model Within, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of black smoke cleaning plant, for purifying black smoke, which is characterized in that the black smoke cleaning plant include air intake structure, Air outlet structure, granule capturing device, storage apparatus for ash and jet structure, the granule capturing device be set to the air intake structure and Between the air outlet structure so that the black smoke can successively by the air intake structure, the granule capturing device and it is described go out Depressed structure;
The granule capturing device and the storage apparatus for ash are set to the opposite both sides of the air intake structure, and the jet knot Structure is connected to the granule capturing device, and the jet structure is used to generate jet and so that the jet flows through the particle and catches Acquisition means are flowed towards the storage apparatus for ash.
2. black smoke cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is logical that first is formed inside the air intake structure Road forms second channel inside the air outlet structure, has multiple trapping holes inside the granule capturing device, each described to catch The both ends in collection hole connect, and the extending direction of the first passage and institute with the first passage and the second channel respectively The extending direction for stating trapping hole forms angle, and multiple trapping holes are right against the storage apparatus for ash.
3. black smoke cleaning plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the jet structure include mute compressor and Connecting tube, the mute compressor are connected to one end of the connecting tube, and the other end of the connecting tube is connected to the particle Capturing device, connecting tube connection described in multiple trapping Kong Junyu.
4. black smoke cleaning plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the air intake structure also has air inlet pipe, institute The extending direction for stating air inlet pipe is identical with the extending direction of the first passage, and the internal diameter of the air inlet pipe is less than described the The internal diameter of one channel;
The granule capturing device has outlet passageway, and the granule capturing device is communicated in described the by the outlet passageway Two channels, the internal diameter of the outlet passageway are less than the internal diameter of the second channel.
5. black smoke cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with first on the granule capturing device Shut-off valve, first shut-off valve are set to the granule capturing device close to one end of the air outlet structure, the jet knot The second shut-off valve is provided on structure, second shut-off valve is set to the jet structure close to the one of the granule capturing device End.
6. black smoke cleaning plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the black smoke cleaning plant further includes spare logical Road, the alternate channel are connected between the air intake structure and the air outlet structure, and the alternate channel is selectively It is communicated in the air intake structure and the air outlet structure.
7. the black smoke cleaning plant according to any one in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the black smoke cleaning plant Control system is further included, the control system is connect with the jet structure, and the control system is used to control the spray Depressed structure generates jet.
8. black smoke cleaning plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the control system connects with the air intake structure It connects, and the control system is used to detect exhaust back pressure, and the control system is used for the back pressure in the exhaust back pressure Value opens the jet structure to generate jet when reaching preset value.
9. the black smoke cleaning plant according to any one in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the granule capturing device To be multiple, multiple granule capturing devices are arranged side by side.
10. a kind of black smoke clears up system, which is characterized in that including the black smoke cleaning as described in any one in claim 1-9 Device.
CN201721620453.XU 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system Active CN207538898U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107740715A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-27 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107740715A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-02-27 江西清华泰豪三波电机有限公司 Black smoke cleaning plant and black smoke cleaning system

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