CN207537473U - A kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room - Google Patents

A kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207537473U
CN207537473U CN201721523318.3U CN201721523318U CN207537473U CN 207537473 U CN207537473 U CN 207537473U CN 201721523318 U CN201721523318 U CN 201721523318U CN 207537473 U CN207537473 U CN 207537473U
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China
Prior art keywords
operating room
dust
blast furnace
cavity
environmental
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CN201721523318.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
穆清彦
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Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Province Metallurgical Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721523318.3U priority Critical patent/CN207537473U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating rooms, top is equipped with tuyere platform on the outside of the iron mouth of the blast furnace, it is connected that trough is equipped at iron mouth, the trough tap drain end is equipped with operculum colpi, and closed cavity body operating room is equipped with above the trough, and one end and the operculum colpi of the cavity operating room splice, the other end is welded with taphole frame, operating room lower opening, for edge of opening with cast house surface using being detachably connected, the cavity operating room is additionally provided with dust-extraction unit.The present apparatus eliminates the suction of iron mouth top and dust hood is absorbed in side, reduces the maintenance that stokehold moves top draft hood;It solves the contradiction of stokehold space for maintenance and dust removal requirement, iron mouth area equipment can be carried out at any time and tap drain is safeguarded;And, heavy castable refractory is not used again, reduce resistance to material cost and maintenance;Finally, it has effected a radical cure stokehold to tap a blast furnace the Heavy environmental pollution problem of field areas, has realized flue dust zero-emission, solve the danger that iron mouth sprays greatly generation.

Description

A kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room
Technical field
The utility model is related to ironmaking technology field more particularly to a kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating rooms.
Background technology
Flue dust short time eruption amount in blast furnace discharge yard iron mouth region domain is big, jet power is strong, temperature is high, in hot pressing and the work of furnace pressure It is spouting from iron hook and spread rapidly under, entire cast house is spread in, causes serious environmental pollution.Traditional settling mode It is to be disposed about removable top draft hood and side-draught hood in Tie Kou, without masking, equipment is simple in iron mouth region domain.
The iron mouth of blast furnace is normally at the higher position of blast furnace, setting tuyere platform in top on the outside of iron mouth, during practical operation Can cast house platform be set in contour position, be inhaled for placing the machine of blocking up and trough opened, prior art and equipment using top Cover and side-draught hood negative pressure exhausting, cover body is near from iron mouth, influences iron jaws equipment and opens the operation and maintenance of the machine of blocking up, and seriously affects iron Ditch tap drain and the repair of iron mouth need first to remove cover body or set removable dust excluding hood.But bad environments herein, Fume amount is big, temperature is high, and dust excluding hood is easily deformed, and moving equipment failure rate is high, and present enterprise has mostly cancelled mobile cover body. Due to repair and maintenance and severe stokehold hot environment, blast furnace taphole region is also not provided with the hazard prevention for preventing iron mouth from spraying greatly Facility.
Iron mouth high-pressure injection formula flue dust can not be trapped all, and factory roof need to set final dusting, not met now stringent Environmental requirement, and cause roof structure complicated.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model:The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide, a kind of to be completely enclosed blast furnace taphole and trough neither Influence the blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room that flue dust zero-emission is realized in flushing and casting again.
Technical solution:The blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room of the utility model, the iron mouth outside top of the blast furnace are set There is a tuyere platform, be equipped with that trough is connected, and the trough end is equipped with operculum colpi at iron mouth, the trough is arranged on It is disposed on cast house platform, on cast house platform and opens the machine of blocking up, for flushing and casting, one end of the cavity operating room and operculum colpi Splicing, the taphole frame of the other end and iron mouth are welded, are open below, and edge of opening is used with cast house platform surface detachably to be connected It connects, iron mouth is made to be formed about a closed cavity, the cavity operating room is additionally provided with dust-extraction unit so that iron mouth opens moment spray Flue dust out is flowed in operating room, then is excluded by dust-extraction unit, it is possible to prevente effectively from the unordered discharge of flue dust, pollutes.
Further, the operation console and the inside that the machine of blocking up is located at cavity operating room is opened, then can directly operate In-house operation opens the machine of blocking up and other equipment.
Further, the dust-extraction unit includes the depression dust-removing pipe for being arranged on cavity operating room upper outside, which removes It is connected inside dirt pipe and cavity operating room.
Wherein, the cavity operating room includes pre-set detachable frame and is spliced into closing with detachable frame The detachable hanging plate of cavity body structure is repaiied in stokehold and during overhaul, there is no removing top to inhale and the problem of side absorbs dust hood, removes extension Plate can also remove frame as needed.
It, can be directly in its correspondence since the inner wall and top plate of the cavity operating room increase the distance with molten iron level Surface sets one layer of ceramic beaverboard, and proportion only has 1/the tens of fire-proof spray coating, solve stokehold largely spray it is heat-insulated The problem of material installation quality is big, maintenance workload is big.
Advantageous effect:Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of the utility model:(1) first, the suction of iron mouth top and side are eliminated Dust hood is absorbed, reduces the maintenance that stokehold moves top draft hood;(2) secondly, stokehold space for maintenance and dust removal requirement are solved Contradiction, can carry out iron mouth area equipment at any time and tap drain is safeguarded;(3) again and, do not use heavy refractory material, reduce resistance to material into Sheet and maintenance work;(4) finally, it has effected a radical cure stokehold to tap a blast furnace the Heavy environmental pollution problem of field areas, has realized flue dust zero-emission, solution Iron mouth of having determined sprays greatly the danger of generation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room as shown in Figure 1, the 1 outside top of iron mouth of the blast furnace are equipped with tuyere platform 2,2 lower section of tuyere platform, which is equipped with, seals hanging plate, and connected equipped with trough 3 at iron mouth 1,3 end of trough is equipped with Operculum colpi 4, the trough 3 are placed on cast house platform, on the cast house platform placement open the machine of blocking up 5, in the trough 3 Side is equipped with closed cavity body operating room 6, and one end and the operculum colpi 4 of the cavity operating room 6 splice, the iron mouth of the other end and iron mouth 1 Frame welds, and both sides are closed using hanging plate, lower opening, and edge of opening is used with cast house platform surface and is detachably connected, so as to So that the flue dust generated in the process that taps a blast furnace all is concentrated in cavity operating room 6, while it is equipped with dedusting in cavity operating room 6 and fills It puts, interior flue dust is accumulated in for discharging.
The operation console and the inside that the machine of blocking up 5 is located at cavity operating room 6 is opened, cavity operating room 6 can be not provided with bottom plate, directly It connects using cast house platform as bottom plate.
The dust-extraction unit includes the depression dust-removing pipe 7 for being arranged on 6 upper outside of cavity operating room, the depression dust-removing pipe 7 It is connected with 6 inside of cavity operating room.
The cavity operating room 6 includes pre-set detachable frame 601 and is spliced into envelope with detachable frame 601 The detachable hanging plate 602 of cavity body structure is closed, which uses piecemeal bed board, in order to dismantle.
The local inner surface of the cavity operating room 6 sets one layer of ceramic beaverboard.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room, iron mouth (1) the outside top of the blast furnace is equipped with tuyere platform (2), iron Connected equipped with trough (3) at mouth (1), trough (3) the tap drain end is equipped with operculum colpi (4), the trough (3) It is arranged on cast house platform, is disposed on the cast house platform and open the machine of blocking up (5), it is characterised in that:Above the trough (3) Equipped with closed cavity body operating room (6), one end and the operculum colpi (4) of the cavity operating room (6) splice, the other end and Tie Kou (1) Taphole frame welding, be open below, the use of edge of opening and cast house platform surface is detachably connected, and is formed about iron mouth One closed cavity, the cavity operating room (6) are additionally provided with dust-extraction unit.
2. blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The operation console and opening is blocked up Machine (5) is positioned at the inside of cavity operating room (6).
3. blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dust-extraction unit includes setting The depression dust-removing pipe (7) in cavity operating room (6) upper outside is put, is connected inside the depression dust-removing pipe (7) and cavity operating room (6) It is logical.
4. blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity operating room (6) The detachable of closed cavity structure is spliced into including pre-set detachable frame (601) and with detachable frame (601) Hanging plate (602).
5. blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cavity operating room (6) Inner surface be equipped with ceramic beaverboard.
CN201721523318.3U 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room Active CN207537473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721523318.3U CN207537473U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721523318.3U CN207537473U (en) 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 A kind of blast furnace taphole Environmental-protecting dust-removing operating room

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CN207537473U true CN207537473U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109161627A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-08 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 For blast furnace casting region and the dust pelletizing system of blast-melted ditch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109161627A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-08 云南玉溪仙福钢铁(集团)有限公司 For blast furnace casting region and the dust pelletizing system of blast-melted ditch

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