CN207531151U - A kind of textile material processor - Google Patents

A kind of textile material processor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207531151U
CN207531151U CN201721581568.2U CN201721581568U CN207531151U CN 207531151 U CN207531151 U CN 207531151U CN 201721581568 U CN201721581568 U CN 201721581568U CN 207531151 U CN207531151 U CN 207531151U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
textile material
roller
upper cavity
material processor
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CN201721581568.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯诚
张潇漫
胡波
胡一波
陈佳丽
钱嘉伟
诸葛兰剑
吴雪梅
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Huaibin County Hengli Weaving Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of textile material processors, including lower chamber, loading plate, upper cavity and the plasma generating device in upper cavity, left support seat, right support seat are respectively fixed at left and right sides of lower chamber, left support plate, right support plate are separately installed in left support seat, right support seat, it is respectively arranged in left support plate, right support plate and unreels component, winding component, feed inlet, discharge port are respectively arranged at left and right sides of upper cavity, feed inlet is oppositely arranged with discharge port, and at least one cable-through hole is provided on loading plate.The utility model accommodates plasma generating device by upper cavity, avoids the broken of quartz ampoule, and the components such as high-voltage ac power are accommodated by lower chamber;The ozone that plasma generating device is generated is controlled in upper cavity, avoids the loss of ozone to the injury of operating personnel;In processing procedure, operating personnel can observe treatment progress by upper cavity and lower chamber, control treatment progress in real time.

Description

A kind of textile material processor
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of textile material processors.
Background technology
China is textile production and big export country, and textile industry is the important industry in China's manufacturing industry, in the world There is stronger advantage in the market.However textile industry is heavily contaminated industry again, pollution occurs mainly with the wet-milling product of textile. Plasma textile material treatment technology due to its equipment is simple, energy consumption less, the time is short, pollution-free the advantages that and with extensively should With value.Experiment show the textile material after plasma surface treatment can be promoted the adhesion on surface, hygroscopicity with And adaptability etc., the staining efficiency of dyestuff can be improved or greatly reduce the use of auxiliary agent;Corona treatment has simultaneously The effect of clean surface can save the pretreatment process before textile dyeing, save water and energy.In addition, relative to chemical mode For, plasma treatment technique can be active in the free of contamination textile surface that effectively improves, nontoxic, is A kind of environmentally friendly new technology.
Low temperature plasma is that a kind of electron temperature is high, ion temperature and the relatively low nonequilibrium plasma of gas temperature. Its high physics, chemism cause it and material, and react.Wherein, atmos low-temperature plasma is normal It can be generated in the environment of pressure even air, equipment cost is low so as to extensive prospects for commercial application.But existing grade from Daughter generation device is exposed to outside, is easily hit by the external world and causes to damage;In addition, plasma generating device can generate it is smelly Oxygen, ozone loss can damage operating personnel;And existing plasma generating device is being actually used, is handling spinning When knitting material, complete operation pipeline can not be formed.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of textile material processor simple in structure.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of textile material processor, including cavity of resorption Body, loading plate, upper cavity and the plasma generating device in the upper cavity, the left and right sides point of the lower chamber It is not fixed with left support seat, right support seat, left support plate, right support plate are separately installed in the left support seat, right support seat, It is respectively arranged in the left support plate, right support plate and unreels component, winding component, the left and right sides of the upper cavity is set respectively Feed inlet, discharge port are equipped with, the feed inlet is oppositely arranged with discharge port, and at least one line excessively is provided on the loading plate Hole.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises that the lower chamber includes Lower frame, the bottom plate on the lower frame, the first left plate, the first right plate, the first back side panel and lower door-plate.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises that the upper cavity includes Upper frame, the top plate on the upper frame, the second left plate, the second right plate, the second back side panel and upper door-plate.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises setting on the top plate There is ventilation hole.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises described unreeling component packet The first roller and second tin roller are included, the top of first roller is higher than the bottom end of the second tin roller.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises the winding component packet Third roller, the 4th roller and motor are included, the 4th roller is driven by motor, and the top of the 4th roller is higher than described the The bottom end of three rollers.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises pacifying on the loading plate The gasket set along the longitudinal direction equipped at least two.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises the feed inlet and goes out Material mouth is rectangular.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises the left support seat packet At least two first support bars set along the longitudinal direction are included, the right support seat includes set along the longitudinal direction at least two Second support bar.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, a kind of textile material processor further comprises that the loading plate uses Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or ceramic material are made.
The utility model solves defect present in background technology, and the utility model has the advantages that:
(1)Plasma generating device is accommodated by upper cavity, avoids the broken of quartz ampoule, protection plasma generates dress It puts, the components such as high-voltage ac power is accommodated by lower chamber;
(2)The ozone that plasma generating device is generated is controlled in upper cavity, avoids the loss of ozone to operator The injury of member, while can be by ventilation hole by ozone discharge to appointed place;
(2)Two cable-through holes are set on loading plate so that plasma generating device and high-voltage ac power, connect Conducting wire separates, and avoids the disorderly and unsystematic of multiple conducting wires, improves the stability of circuit;
(3)Plasma generating device is placed on gasket, and plasma generating device, plasma are raised by gasket Difference in height is respectively formed between generation device and second tin roller, between plasma generating device and third roller, in this way, weaving material Material can be just fitted on plasma generating device well, convenient for adequately being handled textile material, improve processing effect Rate and processing quality;
(4)In processing procedure, operating personnel can observe treatment progress by upper cavity and lower chamber, at real-time control Reason process according to parameters such as the motor-driven adjustment voltage of actual conditions, rotating speeds, is flexibly handled, very efficiently;
(5)The plasma of generation is uniform, handles working well for textile material, and the hydrophily on textile material surface is oozed Permeability is improved, and auxiliary when dyeing without a large amount of auxiliary agents can reach good effect, this kind of processing to textile The higher material of uniformity requirement is of great significance.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that the cloth of the preferred embodiment of the utility model is tightly attached on plasma generating device Figure;
Fig. 5 is that the two neighboring quartz ampoule of the preferred embodiment of the utility model generates the structure diagram of plasma.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these attached drawings are simplified Schematic diagram only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model, therefore it only shows the structure related with the utility model in a schematic way Into.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of textile material processor including lower chamber 2, loading plate 4, upper cavity 6 and is located at Plasma generating device 7 in upper cavity 6, lower chamber 2 is interior for placing high-voltage ac power, and loading plate 4 is set on lower chamber 2 Between upper cavity 6, loading plate 4 is used to support plasma generating device 7, and the left and right sides of lower chamber 2 is respectively fixed with a left side Support base 8, right support seat 10 are separately installed with left support plate 12, right support plate 14, left branch in left support seat 8, right support seat 10 Be respectively arranged on fagging 12, right support plate 14 and unreel component, winding component, the left and right sides of upper cavity 6 be respectively arranged with into Material mouth 20, discharge port (not shown), feed inlet 20 are oppositely arranged with discharge port, feed inlet 20 and discharge port slot milling, Enter upper cavity 6 convenient for textile material to be handled, can be wound after the completion of processing, at least one is provided on loading plate 4 A cable-through hole, realize plasma generating device 7 and high-voltage ac power, the conducting wire that connect pass through, upper cavity 6 is used to protect Plasma generating device 7 is protected, avoids damaging, while ensures that the ozone that electric discharge generates is controlled in upper cavity 6, prevents ozone from escaping It dissipates and operating personnel is damaged.The quantity of further preferred cable-through hole is two, respectively the first cable-through hole 24 and the second mistake String holes 25, the conducting wire that the first cable-through hole 24 is used to connect high-voltage ac power pass through, and the second cable-through hole 25 is led for connection ground Line passes through so that plasma generating device 7 and high-voltage ac power, the conducting wire that connect separate, avoid the miscellaneous of multiple conducting wires Disorderly without chapter, the stability of circuit is improved, cable-through hole 24 is rounded, and a diameter of 50mm of cable-through hole 24 is of moderate size.It is preferred that cavity of resorption Body 2, upper cavity 6, left support seat 8 and right support seat 10 connect into a general frame, convenient for moving integrally.
The preferred lower chamber 2 of the utility model include lower frame, the bottom plate 26 on lower frame, the first left plate 28, First right plate 30, the first back side panel(It is not shown in figure)With lower door-plate 34.Further preferred lower frame is by 12 the first aluminium In cuboid, lower door-plate 34 can be opened or about convenient for picking and placeing high voltage power supply the overlap joint of section bar 36.The preferred epicoele of the utility model Body 6 includes upper frame, the top plate 38 on upper frame, the second left plate 40, the second right plate 42, the second back side panel(Figure In be not shown)With upper door-plate 46.Further preferably upper frame is overlapped by eight the second aluminium section bars 48 in cuboid, upper 46 energy of door-plate It is enough to open or about convenient for picking and placeing plasma generating device 7.Ventilation hole 50 is provided on the preferred top plate 38 of the utility model, Drain the ozone of electric discharge generation convenient for pumping, reduce harm of the ozone to human body, while ensure that 6 internal gas component of upper cavity is steady It is fixed so that treatment effect is uniform.It is preferred that the first left plate 28, the first right plate 30, lower door-plate 34, top plate 38, the second left plate 40th, the second right plate 42 and upper door-plate 46 are made of insulation transparent material, using acrylic material, cost in the present embodiment It is cheap, while can realize the real time monitoring of processing procedure, disposition is grasped in time, but is not limited to acrylic material, May be glass.It is preferred that loading plate 4 is made of insulation high-temperature-resistant material, loading plate 4 uses polytetrafluoroethyl-ne in the present embodiment Alkene material is made, excellent insulating property so that the danger of high-voltage breakdown is not present in device in use.
For the ease of the transmission of textile material, the utility model preferably unreels component 16 and includes the first roller 54 and the second rolling Cylinder 56 installs untreated textile material on first roller 54, and the top of the first roller 54 is higher than the bottom end of second tin roller 56, the Two rollers 56 are used to limit the direction of textile material.In order to adjust the tension of textile material, convenient for the smooth transmission of textile material, In one end of the first roller 54, tension controller is set(It is not shown in figure), tension controller is using technology generally in the art.For Convenient for the winding of treated textile material, the utility model preferably winds component 18 and includes third roller 58, the 4th roller 60 and motor 62, the 4th roller 60 driven by motor 62, the top of the 4th roller 60 is higher than the bottom end of third roller 58.It is preferred that the One roller 54, second tin roller 56,58 and the 4th roller 60 of third roller are made of stainless steel, and service life is long.This At least two gaskets 64 set along the longitudinal direction are installed, plasma generating device 7 is put on the preferred loading plate 4 of utility model It puts on gasket 64, plasma generating device 7, the bottom end of second tin roller 56 and the bottom of third roller 58 is raised by gasket 64 End is below the upper surface of plasma generating device 7, between plasma generating device 7 and second tin roller 56, plasma Difference in height is respectively formed between generation device 7 and third roller 58, in this way, textile material can just be fitted in plasma production well On generating apparatus 7, convenient for adequately being handled textile material, treatment effeciency and processing quality are improved.
Upper cavity 6 is entered and left for the ease of textile material, the utility model preferred feedstock mouth 20 and discharge port 22 are equal It is rectangular.
The preferred left support seat 8 of the utility model includes at least three first support bars 66, and further preferred left support seat 8 is wrapped Three first support bars 66 are included, three first support bars 66 connect into [shape, the preferably aluminium section bar of first support bar 66, right support Seat 10 includes at least three second support bars 68, and further preferred right support seat 10 includes three second support bars 68, three the Two supporting rods 68 connect into] shape, second support bar 68 is preferably aluminium section bar.
The preferred plasma generating device 7 of the utility model includes multiple quartz ampoules 70 horizontally arranged in parallel, phase Adjacent quartz ampoule 70 is in close contact, and inserted with wire electrode 72 in each quartz ampoule 70, wire electrode 72 and quartz ampoule 70 are close Contact, two neighboring wire electrode 72 pass through the first cable-through hole 24, the second cable-through hole 25 and High Level AC Voltage by conducting wire respectively Source 74, be connected, two in most edge wire electrode 72 is connected to the ground.For the ease of between adjacent quartz ampoule 70 Close contact, two insulation clamping seats can be set(It is not shown in figure), one end of multiple quartz ampoules 70 is inserted in one of In insulation clamping seat, the other end of multiple quartz ampoules 70 is inserted into another insulation clamping seat.The preferred quartz ampoule 70 of the utility model Length be more than wire electrode 72 length, wire electrode 72 be copper wire.The internal diameter of the preferred quartz ampoule 70 of the utility model is 1mm, outer diameter 2mm, a diameter of 1mm, the length 1m of wire electrode 72, certainly, the internal diameter of quartz ampoule 70 and wire electrode 72 Diameter can accordingly adjust, as long as meeting 70 tight wire electrode 72 of quartz ampoule, the length and filiform of quartz ampoule 70 The length of electrode 72 can also be adjusted accordingly, and the outer diameter of quartz ampoule 70 can also adjust, and setting outer diameter is less than 2mm.One side Face, quartz ampoule 70 are very thin so that apart from very little between adjacent wire electrode 72, the minimum voltage for realizing glow discharge is reduced, On the other hand, tight between wire electrode 72 and quartz ampoule 70, the formation channel that electric arc has been blocked to discharge, increases electric discharge The breakdown voltage in gap, so as to produce air glow plasma in the gap 75 of adjacent quartz ampoule 70, as shown in figure 5, What the arrow in figure represented is discharging gap, and outside along dotted line position in Fig. 5, discharging gap is increasing, even if electric discharge Gap becomes larger, and does not also allow to be also easy to produce Filamentous electric discharge, because of the small maintenance brightness that can stablize of discharging gap near dotted line position Light discharges, and electric current preferentially flows through from this region, even if so discharging gap it is big region electric discharge it is faint be also it is uniform, will not Form filament-like discharges channel.It is preferred that it for 20kHz, voltage magnitude is the adjustable high frequencies of 0-30kV that high-voltage ac power 74, which uses frequency, High-voltage ac power.The large area glow discharge plasma of 60 × 1000mm can be generated by opening high-voltage ac power 74.
When the utility model is used, pending cloth 76 is placed on the first roller 54, the first roller 54 rotates, Cloth 76 passes through from the lower section of second tin roller 56, enters upper cavity 6 by feed inlet 20, more with plasma generating device 7 A 70 top of quartz ampoule is contacted, at this point, the large area glow plasma generated reacts with cloth 76, to cloth 76 Modification, 76 surface of activation cloth, since 62 running speed of motor is adjustable, plasma can be controlled as requested Generation device 7 is to the processing time of cloth 76, and treated, and cloth 76 is reached by discharge port 22 at third roller 58, via the Three rollers 58 limit direction, and cloth 76 is finally collected on the 4th roller 60.
It is above enlightenment according to the desirable embodiment of the utility model, by above-mentioned description, related personnel is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought.This item utility model Technical scope be not limited to content on specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of textile material processor, it is characterised in that:Including lower chamber, loading plate, upper cavity and positioned at the epicoele Internal plasma generating device is respectively fixed with left support seat, right support seat, the left side at left and right sides of the lower chamber Left support plate, right support plate are separately installed on support base, right support seat, is set respectively in the left support plate, right support plate Unreel component, winding component, be respectively arranged with feed inlet, discharge port at left and right sides of the upper cavity, the feed inlet with Discharge port is oppositely arranged, and at least one cable-through hole is provided on the loading plate.
2. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower chamber include lower frame, Bottom plate, the first left plate, the first right plate, the first back side panel and lower door-plate on the lower frame.
3. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper cavity include upper frame, Top plate, the second left plate, the second right plate, the second back side panel and upper door-plate on the upper frame.
4. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Ventilation is provided on the top plate Hole.
5. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The component that unreels includes the first rolling Cylinder and second tin roller, the top of first roller are higher than the bottom end of the second tin roller.
6. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The winding component is rolled including third Cylinder, the 4th roller and motor, the 4th roller are driven by motor, and the top of the 4th roller is higher than the third roller Bottom end.
7. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is equipped at least on the loading plate Two gaskets set along the longitudinal direction.
8. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inlet port and outlet port are in Rectangle.
9. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The left support seat is included along front and rear At least two first support bars of direction setting, the right support seat include set along the longitudinal direction at least two second supports Bar.
10. a kind of textile material processor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The loading plate uses polytetrafluoro Ethylene or ceramic material are made.
CN201721581568.2U 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of textile material processor Active CN207531151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721581568.2U CN207531151U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of textile material processor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721581568.2U CN207531151U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of textile material processor

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CN207531151U true CN207531151U (en) 2018-06-22

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CN201721581568.2U Active CN207531151U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of textile material processor

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111607957A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-01 天泓环境科技有限责任公司 Textile fabric surface treatment device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111607957A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-01 天泓环境科技有限责任公司 Textile fabric surface treatment device

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230901

Address after: 464400 400 meters north of the intersection of Huaihe Avenue and Jinsuo Road in Huaibin County, Xinyang City, Henan Province, China

Patentee after: Huaibin County Hengli Weaving Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 215000 8 Ji Xue Road, Xiangcheng District, Suzhou, Jiangsu.

Patentee before: SOOCHOW University

TR01 Transfer of patent right