CN207521140U - A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system - Google Patents

A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207521140U
CN207521140U CN201721449510.2U CN201721449510U CN207521140U CN 207521140 U CN207521140 U CN 207521140U CN 201721449510 U CN201721449510 U CN 201721449510U CN 207521140 U CN207521140 U CN 207521140U
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
crusher
solenoid valve
extinguishing system
controller
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Active
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CN201721449510.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
王建明
刘洋
鲍彦红
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Huaxin Green Resources Environmental Ltd By Share Ltd
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Huaxin Green Resources Environmental Ltd By Share Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing systems, are related to waste household appliances processing equipment technical field.By setting fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor and controller, working condition, combustable gas concentration, temperature and open fire flame in crusher is monitored, and it is sent to controller, after being analyzed and processed in the controller to data, if there is dangerous situation, alarm is then sent out by warning device, realize prevention of fires, and pass through controller and the intake of nitrogen and the spray of water are controlled, realize the elimination to fire.So fireproof fire-extinguishing system provided by the utility model, has high degree of automation, accuracy of detection is high, catches fire and reversely puts out a fire rapidly the features such as fast, using the system, the probability that can will catch fire is reduced to 0 substantially, economic loss caused by fire containment that can be very.

Description

A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system
Technical field
The utility model is related to waste household appliances processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crushers Fireproof fire-extinguishing system.
Background technology
As waste refrigerators quantity is more and more, need to handle waste refrigerators.
At present, for the processing mode of waste refrigerators, usually directly complete machine is put into crusher, in broken cabin Break process is carried out to it.In processing procedure, refrigerator foaming agent can generate fuel gas (pentamethylene), dense when fuel gas Degree reach a certain height, and temperature reach burning point when, broken cabin will catch fire, so, just given up using existing mode The processing of old refrigerator has the danger that fire occurs.Although in many processing equipments, fire-alarm can be all installed, occurred Can be put out a fire by way of water pipe is manually drawn to spray water after fire, still, this fire prevention, fire extinguishing device and method still not It can effectively ensure the safety and property safety of equipment, however it remains very big danger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing systems, existing so as to solve There are foregoing problems present in technology.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system, including:Fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, can Fire gas analysis detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor and controller, the monitoring Photographic device, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument and infrared laser flame detection sensor are installed in inside crusher, described Analysis of combustible gases detector is connect by sample lines with the crusher, the fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, Analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument and infrared laser flame detection sensor with the controller Data connection.
Preferably, the fireproof fire-extinguishing system further includes:Fire-fighting fountain head and liquid nitrogen container, the fire-fighting fountain head are mounted on The inside of the crusher, and the fire-fighting fountain head is connect by water lines with water source, and the liquid nitrogen container passes through liquid nitrogen pipe Road is connect with the crusher.
Preferably, the first solenoid valve is provided in the water lines, first solenoid valve connects with the controller data It connects
Preferably, the liquid nitrogen pipe road is provided with second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve in parallel, institute Second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve is stated to connect with the controller data.
Preferably, fireproof fire-extinguishing system further includes human-computer interaction device, the human-computer interaction device respectively with the monitoring Photographic device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor and control Device data connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fire prevention that the utility model embodiment provides is gone out Fiery system, by the way that fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat is set to examine Instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor and controller are surveyed, to combustable gas concentration, temperature and the open fire flame in crusher It is monitored, and is sent to controller, the working condition in crusher is constantly monitored, and be sent to by photographic device Controller after being analyzed and processed in the controller to data, if there is dangerous situation, then sends out alarm by warning device, realizes Prevention of fires, and pass through controller and the intake of nitrogen and the spray of water are controlled, realize the elimination to fire.Institute With fireproof fire-extinguishing system provided by the utility model has high degree of automation, and accuracy of detection is high, reversely rapid fire extinguishing of catching fire The features such as fast, using the system, the probability that can will catch fire is reduced to 0 substantially, economic damage caused by fire containment that can be very It loses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system structure diagram that the utility model embodiment provides.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality It is further elaborated with novel.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this practicality It is novel, it is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system, packet It includes:Fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser Flame detection sensor and controller, the monitor camera device, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument and the inspection of infrared laser flame It surveys sensor to be installed in inside crusher, the analysis of combustible gases detector is connected by sample lines and the crusher It connects, the fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument and red Outer laser flame detection sensor is connect with the controller data.
The fireproof fire-extinguishing system provided in this embodiment can also include:Fire-fighting fountain head and liquid nitrogen container, the fire-fighting Fountain head is mounted on the inside of the crusher, and the fire-fighting fountain head is connect by water lines with water source, the liquid nitrogen Tank is connect by liquid nitrogen pipeline with the crusher.
In the present embodiment, the first solenoid valve, first solenoid valve and the control can be provided in the water lines Device data connection
The liquid nitrogen pipe road can be provided with second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve in parallel, described Second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve are connect with the controller data.
Fireproof fire-extinguishing system provided in this embodiment can also include human-computer interaction device, human-computer interaction device's difference It is passed with the monitor camera device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser fire defector Sensor is connected with controller data.
In the present embodiment, the disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system of above structure, the effect of each section and work( Can be:
1. fire alarm equipment is used to remind staff that fire alarm has occurred;
2. monitor camera device can clearly watch the actual conditions in cracking cabin for monitoring personnel;
3. analysis of combustible gases detector is used for the concentration of the fuel gas generated in real-time sampling Detection cracking cabin, and handle Detection signal inputs to controller;
4. infrared temperature heat measurement instrument is used to detect temperature in the storehouse in crushing system, when actual temperature detection reaches The temperature of setting, just sends out alarm signal and gives controller;
5. infrared laser flame detection sensor occurs for detecting discharge outlet either with or without open fire;
6. fire-fighting fountain head is used to that water can be sprayed to put out a fire after catching fire;
7. liquid nitrogen container acts on, after detecting system finds that combustable gas concentration reaches setting value, pass through the broken cabin of connection Pipeline liquid nitrogen is sent to the concentration that fuel gas is diluted in broken cabin.
The distribution of each section can be:
1. the control indoor and outdoor that fire alarm equipment is mounted on production line are indicated with sound-light alarm;
2. monitor camera device is mounted on the top of crusher, it is observed that the situation inside crusher;
3. analysis of combustible gases detector is placed on by crusher, to detect the concentration of fuel gas in storehouse;
4. infrared temperature heat measurement instrument is mounted at the top of crusher, the temperature of crushing system and the change of heat can be detected Change;
5. infrared laser flame detection sensor is mounted on the top of reciprocating sieve mouth, open fire is detected the presence of;
6. fire-fighting fountain head is mounted on crusher side walls and top sprinkling fire;
7. liquid nitrogen container is placed on by crusher, nitrogen can be with the concentration of dilute combustion gas.
The operation principle of the disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system of above structure is:
For refrigerator after crusher is put into, monitor camera device can be clearly seen that the situation in storehouse, infrared temperature heat Detector and fuel gas detection analysis instrument detect working condition respectively.Refrigerator can generate fuel gas in shattering process, can Combustion gas body constantly detects that the concentration of fuel gas reaches setting range by sampling pipe by fuel gas detection analysis instrument When 10%, the data monitored are transmitted to controller by fuel gas detection analysis instrument, and controller sends out signal instruction, open the Two solenoid valves, nitrogen is by being diluted combustable gas concentration in the broken cabin of pipeline injection where second solenoid valve.When Fuel gas detection analysis instrument detects that the concentration of fuel gas up to when dropping to less than 10%, closes second solenoid valve.When flammable Gas constantly detects that the concentration of fuel gas reaches setting range 20% by sampling pipe by fuel gas detection analysis instrument When, the data monitored are transmitted to controller by fuel gas detection analysis instrument, and controller sends out signal instruction, open simultaneously Two solenoid valves and third solenoid valve, nitrogen is by the pipeline where second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve with the flow of 2 times of nitrogen Combustable gas concentration is diluted in the broken cabin of injection.When fuel gas detection analysis instrument detects the concentration of fuel gas Up to when dropping to less than 10%, second solenoid valve and third solenoid valve are closed.When fuel gas by sampling pipe constantly by flammable When gas detection analyzer detects that the concentration of fuel gas reaches setting range 30%, fuel gas detection analysis instrument will monitor To data be transmitted to controller, controller sends out signal instruction, open simultaneously second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th electricity Magnet valve, nitrogen are injected broken by the pipeline where second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve with the flow of 3 times of nitrogen Combustable gas concentration is diluted in broken cabin.It is dropped to when fuel gas detection analysis instrument detects that the concentration of fuel gas reaches When less than 10%, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve are closed.It is reached if the concentration of fuel gas continues to rise When having arrived the 40% of setting range, equipment meeting autostop is simultaneously alarmed, and fire alarm equipment sends out sound-light alarm and in control room Human-computer interaction device the touch screen page on pop up fuel gas>=40% alarm bar, at the same control open second solenoid valve, Third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve are broken by the pipeline where three valves to broken cabin supplying nitrogen rapid dilution together Combustable gas concentration in broken cabin, combustable gas concentration decline after three valves of orderly close-down, when concentration value be down to 10% with When lower, equipment, which can reset, continues booting operation.
Infrared temperature heat measurement sensor can detect the variation of temperature, when the temperature in storehouse has reached setting value 90 When, equipment autostop, warning device sends out sound-light alarm prompting, touch screen page pop-up thermo-field thoery alarm bar.It is if broken Fire occurs in broken cabin, infrared laser flame detection sensor has detected open fire and flame.
Its actuation time is less than 0.5 second, transmits signals to controller, the rapid output signal driving of controller, control rapidly It makes the first solenoid valve to open, the water in water pot is by the pipeline spray to broken cabin where the first solenoid valve, putting out a fire. Equipment understands autostop and alarms simultaneously, and warning device sends out sound-light alarm and shown in the tactile touch screen of control room.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal disclosed in the utility model, following beneficial effect has been obtained:The utility model Embodiment provide disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system, by set fire alarm equipment, monitor camera device, Analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor and controller, to broken Combustable gas concentration, temperature and open fire flame in machine are monitored, and be sent to controller, by photographic device to broken Working condition in machine is constantly monitored, and is sent to controller, after being analyzed and processed in the controller to data, if There is dangerous situation, then alarm is sent out by warning device, realize prevention of fires, and pass through intake and water of the controller to nitrogen Spray controlled, realize the elimination to fire.So fireproof fire-extinguishing system provided by the utility model, has automation Degree is high, and accuracy of detection is high, catches fire and reversely puts out a fire rapidly the features such as fast, using the system, the probability that can will catch fire is down to substantially It is 0, economic loss caused by fire containment that can be very.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improve and Retouching should also regard the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system, which is characterized in that including:Fire alarm equipment, monitoring are taken the photograph As device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor and control Device, the monitor camera device, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument and infrared laser flame detection sensor are installed in broken Inside machine, the analysis of combustible gases detector is connect by sample lines with the crusher, the fire alarm equipment, prison It is equal to control photographic device, analysis of combustible gases detector, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument and infrared laser flame detection sensor It is connect with the controller data.
2. disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fire prevention is gone out Fiery system further includes:Fire-fighting fountain head and liquid nitrogen container, the fire-fighting fountain head are mounted on the inside of the crusher, and described Fire-fighting fountain head is connect by water lines with water source, and the liquid nitrogen container is connect by liquid nitrogen pipeline with the crusher.
3. disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the water lines On be provided with the first solenoid valve, first solenoid valve is connect with the controller data.
4. disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the liquid nitrogen pipe Road is provided in parallel second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and the 4th solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and 4th solenoid valve is connect with the controller data.
5. disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fireproof fire-extinguishing system System further includes human-computer interaction device, and the human-computer interaction device detects respectively with the monitor camera device, analysis of combustible gases Instrument, infrared temperature heat measurement instrument, infrared laser flame detection sensor are connected with controller data.
CN201721449510.2U 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system Active CN207521140U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721449510.2U CN207521140U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721449510.2U CN207521140U (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of disassembling discarded refrigerator crusher fireproof fire-extinguishing system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111282973A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-16 上海道简机电科技有限公司 Automatic disassembly production line for recycling of fully-closed waste refrigerator compressor
CN114562801A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for air conditioner indoor unit and program product

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111282973A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-16 上海道简机电科技有限公司 Automatic disassembly production line for recycling of fully-closed waste refrigerator compressor
CN111282973B (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-19 上海道简机电科技有限公司 Automatic disassembly production line for recycling of fully-closed waste refrigerator compressor
CN114562801A (en) * 2022-01-20 2022-05-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for air conditioner indoor unit and program product

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