CN207520883U - A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer - Google Patents

A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207520883U
CN207520883U CN201720611408.1U CN201720611408U CN207520883U CN 207520883 U CN207520883 U CN 207520883U CN 201720611408 U CN201720611408 U CN 201720611408U CN 207520883 U CN207520883 U CN 207520883U
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China
Prior art keywords
oxygen
mixer
endless tube
supervisor
fuel gas
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201720611408.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡瑾
陆新华
张彦
胡建国
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Nanjing Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201720611408.1U priority Critical patent/CN207520883U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixers, mixer including being used for fuel gas channel is responsible for and the distributor for distributing oxygen, distributor includes oxygen inlet pipeline, oxygen outer endless tube, oxygen distribution arms, oxygen distribution hole, wherein, the outer endless tube of oxygen is arranged on the outside of mixer supervisor, connection oxygen distribution arms stretch into mixer supervisor at the inner wall of the outer endless tube of oxygen, and oxygen distribution arms are equipped with oxygen distribution hole, and one or more pairs of oxygen inlet pipelines are connected at the outer wall of the outer endless tube of oxygen;This mixer solve local concentration during oxygen mix it is excessively high caused by fuel gas and oxygen reactive combustion, the internals ablation problem of initiation;Oxygen and fuel gas are uniformly mixed, prevents burning or explosion accident.

Description

A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fuel gas and the mixer of combustion-supporting gas, concretely relate to a kind of synthesis gas The mixer of (alkene) and oxygen, the mixer can be applied to the production of ethylene glycol (ethylene oxide).
Background technology
Ethylene glycol is important industrial chemicals and strategic materials, and (terylene, beverage can be further produced for manufacturing polyester Bottle, film), explosive, glyoxal, and antifreezing agent, plasticizer, hydraulic fluid and solvent etc. can be made." coal-ethylene glycol " is i.e. with coal Instead of oil ethylene production ethylene glycol.It is special that such technology path meets China's oil starvation, few gas, the resource of coal resources relative abundance Point.In the oxalate synthesis unit of coal-ethylene glycol, to solve synthesis gas and hydroxide reaction is added to require, add in appropriate oxygen;It is mixed During conjunction, the part of oxygen concentration is excessively high, can cause the local reaction of oxygen and synthesis gas;Reaction causes oxygenation to fail, from And so that main reaction region lacks oxygen, it is excessively high to also result in oxygenation spot temperature, causes internals ablation, pipeline hot-spot etc., When serious, explosion accident can be caused.
Ethylene oxide (EO) is the important chemical products that polyethylene is only second in ethylene industry downstream derivative object, is mainly used for Produce the production of the fine chemistry industries such as nonionic surface active agent, ethanol amine, glycol ether, polyether polyol, choline chloride and medicine Product.Current ethylene oxide synthesis is mainly obtained by the reaction by ethylene and oxygen, has to complete ethylene and oxygen before reaction The mixing of gas, and explosion section is passed through during ethylene and oxygen mix, if control is improper easily to occur blast accident.Cause This must assure that alkene and explosion section separate after oxygen mix, while ensure in mixed process as possible uniformly, to compress as far as possible The range of flammable area.
105214528 A of patent CN " mixer of a kind of alkene and oxygen " disclose the mixing of a kind of alkene and oxygen The problem of device, the mixer is high there are oxygen distribution center regional concentration, and peripheral regions concentration is low;Due to being individual layer arrangement, During actual processing, it may appear that individual layer oxygen manifold is because can not excessively be processed implementation;
Utility model content
Based on above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides the mixer of a kind of synthesis gas alkene and oxygen.
Technical solution is used by the utility model:
A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer, the mixer including being used for fuel gas channel are responsible for and for being distributed oxygen The distributor of gas, distributor include oxygen inlet pipeline, oxygen outer endless tube, oxygen distribution arms, oxygen distribution hole, wherein, oxygen The outer endless tube of gas is arranged on the outside of mixer supervisor, and connection oxygen distribution arms stretch into mixer master at the inner wall of the outer endless tube of oxygen Pipe, and oxygen distribution arms are equipped with oxygen distribution hole, and one or more pairs of oxygen inlet pipes are connected at the outer wall of the outer endless tube of oxygen Road.
Further, oxygen inlet pipeline is symmetrically distributed on the outer endless tube of oxygen.
Further, oxygen distribution arms are symmetrically uniformly distributed stretches into mixer supervisor, and oxygen distribution arms are using length Short different pipeline.
Further, oxygen distribution arms using make on mixer supervisor section equally distributed that one is long and the other is short is adjacent Arrangement.
Further, it is evenly equipped with oxygen distribution hole in oxygen distribution arms, the gross area of the oxygen distribution hole≤ 1-1.5 times of oxygen inlet pipeline equivalent section product.
Further, the outer endless tube of oxygen, the equivalent diameter of a diameter of 2 times of oxygen inlet pipelines.
Further, flowmeter and internally piloted valve are provided on oxygen inlet pipeline and mixer supervisor.
The utility model has remarkable advantage compared with the prior art:
1st, the mixing of oxygen and fuel gas is more uniform, has prevented what former mixer center region oxygen concentration height caused Into internals because of temperature ablation the problem of.
2nd, except distributed pipeline is inside inflammable gas pipeline, endless tube and oxygen inlet reduce outside fuel gas The flow resistance of fuel gas.
3rd, processing and fabricating, installation is simple and convenient, easy to implement.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the mixer of the utility model is responsible for.
In figure:1st, mixer is responsible for;2nd, oxygen inlet pipeline;3rd, the outer endless tube of oxygen;4th, oxygen distribution arms;5th, oxygen point Cloth hole.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, mixer includes mixer 1 (fuel gas channel) of supervisor, the outer endless tube 3 of oxygen;Oxygen is distributed Branch pipe 4 forms.1 end of mixer supervisor may be used flange and be connect with main pipeline, can also use welding form and main pipeline Connection;
Oxygen distribution arms 4 are symmetrically distributed on mixer and are responsible on 1 outer wall;One is long and the other is short for adjacent oxygen distribution arms 4 It is alternately distributed.
Oxygen distribution arms 4 have N branch according to the diameter that mixer is responsible for;(general N >=4);
Oxygen distribution arms 4, along oxygen outside 3 inner ring normal direction of endless tube;It is directed toward mixer and is responsible for 1 axis direction;With mixing It is vertical that clutch is responsible for 1 axis;
Mixer supervisor 1 is mounted on fuel gas supervisor, oxygen inlet pipeline 2 is connected with external oxygen pipeline;
Flowmeter and internally piloted valve are provided on oxygen inlet pipeline 2 and mixer supervisor 1, the oxygen added in as needed Ratio;Adjust the ratio of oxygen fuel gas;By internally piloted valve adjust automatically oxygen additional proportion.
It should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make such or such appearance under the introduction of this specification Easy variation pattern, such as equivalent way or apparent mode of texturing.Above-mentioned variation pattern should all be in the protection model of the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer, the mixer including being used for fuel gas channel is responsible for (1) and for being distributed The distributor of oxygen, which is characterized in that the distributor includes the outer endless tube (3) of oxygen inlet pipeline (2), oxygen, oxygen point Cloth branch pipe (4), oxygen distribution hole (5), wherein, the outer endless tube (3) of oxygen is arranged on the outside of mixer supervisor (1), oxygen outer shroud It manages connection oxygen distribution arms (4) at the inner wall of (3) and stretches into mixer supervisor (1), and oxygen distribution arms (4) are equipped with oxygen Distribution hole (5), the one or more pairs of oxygen inlet pipelines (2) of connection at the outer wall of the outer endless tube (3) of oxygen.
2. mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oxygen inlet pipeline (2) is symmetrically distributed on oxygen On the outer endless tube (3) of gas.
3. mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oxygen distribution arms (4) are symmetrically uniformly distributed to stretch Enter in mixer supervisor (1), and oxygen distribution arms (4) are using the different pipeline of length.
4. mixer according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the oxygen distribution arms (4) are using in mixer One is long and the other is short is adjacently positioned for equally distributed on supervisor (1) section.
5. according to the mixer described in claim 1,3 or 4, which is characterized in that being evenly distributed in the oxygen distribution arms (4) Aerobic qi leel cloth hole (5), the gross area≤1-1.5 times of oxygen inlet pipeline (2) equivalent section of the oxygen distribution hole (5) Product.
6. mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer endless tube (3) of the oxygen, a diameter of 2 times of oxygen The equivalent diameter of gas inlet pipeline (2).
7. mixer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the oxygen inlet pipeline (2) and mixer supervisor (1) flowmeter and internally piloted valve are provided on.
CN201720611408.1U 2017-05-28 2017-05-28 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer Active CN207520883U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720611408.1U CN207520883U (en) 2017-05-28 2017-05-28 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720611408.1U CN207520883U (en) 2017-05-28 2017-05-28 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207520883U true CN207520883U (en) 2018-06-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720611408.1U Active CN207520883U (en) 2017-05-28 2017-05-28 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207520883U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107096410A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-08-29 南京科技职业学院 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107096410A (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-08-29 南京科技职业学院 A kind of fuel gas and oxygen mixer

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