CN207517879U - The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch - Google Patents

The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207517879U
CN207517879U CN201721208779.1U CN201721208779U CN207517879U CN 207517879 U CN207517879 U CN 207517879U CN 201721208779 U CN201721208779 U CN 201721208779U CN 207517879 U CN207517879 U CN 207517879U
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
antenna
metal shell
mobile terminal
antenna body
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Application number
CN201721208779.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡伟
陈胜兵
张云龙
冯大盼
高嘉男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yueqing Haitong Communication Electronic Co Ltd
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Yueqing Haitong Communication Electronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721208779.1U priority Critical patent/CN207517879U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell based on switch, including antenna body, first switch and second switch, one end of the first switch and second switch is electrically connected respectively with antenna body, the other end of the first switch and second switch is grounded, the antenna body is connect with distributing point, the distributing point is located at one end of the antenna body, and the second switch is between the distributing point and the first switch.The antenna is easily extended the working frequency range of primary antenna, by the antenna of increase first switch and second switch form on antenna body to increase the covering to the low frequency bandwidth of 699MHz 960MHz;And by the tuning of switch, it realizes the covering of 1710 2170MHz, 2300 2400MHz, 2490 2690MHz of medium-high frequency frequency range, covers a wide range, meet use demand.

Description

The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch
Technical field
The utility model is related to the mobile terminal antennas of more particularly to a kind of metal shell based on switch.
Background technology
Requirement of the terminal user to the appearance of mobile equipment, shell material, size etc. at present is gradually improving, metal member Plain application is extremely popular on the mobile terminal device, and the antenna of terminal is also based only upon a certain section of metal frame or metal segments are made For antenna.
Increasing and improve with terminal function and user experience, brings the headroom, height, size of antenna very big Challenge is designed a kind of based on metal shell and without the terminal antenna of additional pattern situation based on this requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mobile terminal antennas of the metal shell based on switch, existing to solve The problem of some summary body type antennas can not meet needs.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell based on switch, Including antenna body, first switch and second switch, one end of the first switch and second switch is electric with antenna body respectively The other end ground connection of connection, the first switch and second switch, the antenna body are connect with distributing point, the distributing point position In one end of the antenna body, the second switch is between the distributing point and the first switch.
Preferably, the antenna body is kept apart by gap and metal shell.
Preferably, distance between the distributing point and second switch be less than between the second switch and first switch away from From.
Preferably, the antenna body is as IFA Antenna Operations when second switch connects;When first switch connection and the When two switches disconnect, the antenna body is as Loop Antenna Operations;When first switch disconnects, the antenna body is as monopole Sub-antenna works.
Preferably, the first switch disconnects and second switch generates the resonance of full frequency band, the first switch when being closed And second switch optimizes the resonance of medium-high frequency section when being closed at.
The utility model has the advantages that:
By the way that two be connected with antenna body switches is set to be tuned and then to antenna, realize to antenna difference The adjustment of working frequency range, as long as applying different electric currents, you can motivate the resonance of different frequency range, effectively extend antenna Working frequency range coverage area;
Increase the antenna of first switch and second switch form on antenna body, easily to the working frequency range of primary antenna into Row extension, to increase the covering to the low frequency bandwidth of 699MHz-960MHz;
And by the tuning of switch, realize medium-high frequency frequency range 1710-2170MHz, 2300-2400MHz, 2490- The covering of 2690MHz, covers a wide range, and meets use demand;
The antenna body of the antenna can be arranged as required to as any appropriate shape.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the antenna schematic diagram that preferred embodiment provides;
Fig. 2 is current direction schematic diagram of the Antenna Operation that provides of preferred embodiment in 800MHz;
Fig. 3 is current direction schematic diagram of the Antenna Operation that provides of preferred embodiment in 1800MHz;
Fig. 4 is current direction schematic diagram of the Antenna Operation that provides of preferred embodiment in 2500MHz;
Fig. 5 is antenna applications provided by the utility model in the schematic diagram on mobile phone metal shell;
Fig. 6 is the return loss result figure tested the antenna of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the antenna efficiency result figure tested the antenna of Fig. 5.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear, complete Whole description and discussion, it is clear that as described herein is only a part of example of the utility model, is not whole realities Example, based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art institute under the premise of creative work is not made The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
For the ease of the understanding to the utility model embodiment, make by taking specific embodiment as an example into one below in conjunction with attached drawing The explanation of step, and each embodiment does not form the restriction to the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell based on switch is present embodiments provided, including antenna One end of ontology 10, first switch 101 and second switch 102, first switch 101 and second switch 102 respectively with antenna body The other end ground connection of 10 electrical connections, first switch 101 and second switch 103, antenna body 10 are also connect with a distributing point 103, Distributing point 103 is located at one end of antenna body, and second switch 102 is between distributing point 103 and first switch 101.
The antenna body is as IFA Antenna Operations when second switch connects;When first switch connects and second switch During disconnection, the antenna body is as Loop Antenna Operations;When first switch disconnects, the antenna body is as monopole antenna Work.So as to preferably realize the covering of wide-band.
Antenna provided in this embodiment is by setting two be connected with antenna body switches to be adjusted and then to antenna It is humorous, the adjustment to antenna different operating frequency range is realized, as long as applying different electric currents, you can motivate the humorous of different frequency range It shakes, effectively extends the working frequency range coverage area of antenna.Increase first switch and second on antenna body using this The antenna of switch form is easily extended the working frequency range of primary antenna, to increase the low frequency bandwidth to 699MHz-960MHz Covering.And by the tuning of switch, realize intermediate-frequency band 1710-2170MHz and high-frequency band 2300-2400MHz, 2490- The covering of 2690MHz.Wherein, the antenna body of the antenna can be arranged as required to for any appropriate shape, be not limited to attached Linear type shown in Fig. 1 can also be arc or other suitable shapes.
Specifically, refering to what is shown in Fig. 2, for when second switch 102 is in connection status, operating frequency of antenna 800MHz When antenna on current direction when, electric current flow direction be from the signal source 20s being connect with distributing point 103, followed by supreme The other parts of second switch 102, first switch 101 and antenna body stated.Under such state, Antenna Operation part is formed IFA antennas, first switch 101 can be attached or be disconnected to switch different states at this time, and then increase low frequency bandwidth, Make the antenna that can work the signals of generation 699~960MHz frequency ranges.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 3, connected for first switch 101, and during the disconnection of second switch 102, when the working frequency of antenna is The current direction of 1800MHz, the flow direction of electric current is from the signal source 20s being connect with distributing point 103 at this time, is flowed through to above-mentioned First switch 101.Under such state, Antenna Operation part forms Loop antennas, and Antenna Operation can generate 1710MHz- The signal of 2170MHz frequency ranges.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 4, for first switch 101 disconnect when, when operating frequency of antenna be 2500MHz current direction, this When electric current flow direction be from the signal source 20s being connect with distributing point 103, flow through the other parts of antenna body.Such state Under, Antenna Operation part forms monopole antenna, and second switch 102 can be attached or disconnect to switch different shapes at this time State, and then increase high frequency bandwidth, make antenna that can work and generate the letter of 2300MHz-2400MHz, 2490MHz-2690MHz frequency range Number.
In a preferred embodiment, the distance between above-mentioned distributing point and second switch is opened less than second switch and first Distance between pass.Such distance setting, which can be more easily adjusted out, needs frequency to be used.
In an additional preferred embodiment, antenna body is kept apart by gap and metal shell.Here the effect in gap For antenna and metal rear shell are kept apart, to ensure the good work of antenna.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, the embodiment schematic diagram when antenna for the present embodiment is mounted on the metal shell of mobile phone, In, A is antenna feed point, and B is the tie point of signal and antenna, and C is the earth point of second switch, and D connects for second switch and antenna Contact, E are the earth point of first switch, and F is first switch and antenna connector, and G is gap, the antenna body in the present embodiment Both ends be isolated by two gaps with metal shell.In other variant embodiments, the set-up mode in gap can root According to being deformed.In addition, the lower section of antenna can also place other metal devices as needed, such as loudspeaker, USB, MAC, horse Up to etc..
It is shown in Figure 6, two lines represent respectively first switch disconnect and second switch be closed when (A+C) generate full range The return loss of the resonance of section, the resonance for the medium-high frequency section that (A+C+E) optimizes when first switch and second switch are closed at Return loss.
It is shown in Figure 7, two lines represent respectively first switch disconnect and second switch be closed when (A+C) generate full range The antenna efficiency of the resonance of section, the resonance for the medium-high frequency section that (A+C+E) optimizes when first switch and second switch are closed at Antenna efficiency.It follows that the antenna has preferable effect, can preferably satisfy the use demand.
The above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, in the technical scope that any those skilled in the art discloses in the utility model, the deformation done to the utility model Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with described Subject to scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell based on switch, which is characterized in that including antenna body, first switch and One end of second switch, the first switch and second switch is electrically connected respectively with antenna body, the first switch and second The other end ground connection of switch, the antenna body are connect with distributing point, and the distributing point is located at one end of the antenna body, institute Second switch is stated between the distributing point and the first switch.
2. the mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell according to claim 1 based on switch, which is characterized in that the antenna Ontology is kept apart by gap and metal shell.
3. the mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell according to claim 1 or 2 based on switch, which is characterized in that described Distance between distributing point and second switch is less than the distance between the second switch and first switch.
4. the mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell according to claim 1 or 2 based on switch, which is characterized in that when The antenna body is as IFA Antenna Operations during two switch connections;When first switch connects and second switch disconnects, the day Line ontology is as Loop Antenna Operations;When first switch disconnects, the antenna body works as monopole antenna.
5. the mobile terminal antenna of the metal shell according to claim 1 or 2 based on switch, which is characterized in that described First switch disconnect and second switch be closed when generate full frequency band resonance, when the first switch and second switch are closed at Optimize the resonance of medium-high frequency section.
CN201721208779.1U 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch Active CN207517879U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721208779.1U CN207517879U (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721208779.1U CN207517879U (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207517879U true CN207517879U (en) 2018-06-19

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CN201721208779.1U Active CN207517879U (en) 2017-09-20 2017-09-20 The mobile terminal antenna of metal shell based on switch

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110380198A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-10-25 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of antenna modules and electronic equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110380198A (en) * 2019-08-08 2019-10-25 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of antenna modules and electronic equipment
CN110380198B (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-07-13 维沃移动通信有限公司 Antenna module and electronic equipment

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