CN207515778U - Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system - Google Patents

Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207515778U
CN207515778U CN201721633036.9U CN201721633036U CN207515778U CN 207515778 U CN207515778 U CN 207515778U CN 201721633036 U CN201721633036 U CN 201721633036U CN 207515778 U CN207515778 U CN 207515778U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vehicle
sensor
vehicle body
suspension type
track
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201721633036.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁昭
周津斌
李黎
胡步毛
李伟东
马远帅
安坤
王江浩
张超
尤广杰
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Liuyuan Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721633036.9U priority Critical patent/CN207515778U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207515778U publication Critical patent/CN207515778U/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout systems,Including control system (11),Sensor signal reception device (12),First sensor (13),Non-contact surface temperature sensor (14),Second sensor (15),Web displacement sensor (16) and vibration signal acquisition device (17),The camera (6) of track girder (1) is connected to by telescopic arm (5) and checks vehicle vehicle body (3),The installation control system (11) on vehicle vehicle body is checked,Control system (11) control headlamp (8),Camera (6),The advance of telescopic arm (5) and vehicle,It retreats and stops,Non-contact surface temperature sensor (14),Second sensor (15),Vibration signal acquisition device (17) is installed in the bottom for checking vehicle vehicle body (3).The utility model can be with remote control, and realization is unmanned, facilitates and is controlled outside testing staff.

Description

Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of buildings, especially a kind of automatic inspection applied to suspension type monorail traffic bridge Examining system.
Background technology
The automatic checkout system of bridge is the important component of Bridge Maintenance Management System, for ensureing bridge structure peace Play an important roll entirely.Recently as the fast development of national rail traffic cause, there are many novel rail systems Formula.Suspension type rail traffic system is also known as overhead rail, referred to as empty rail.Its main feature is that vehicle hanging is below box-shaped track girder Traveling, track girder are supported in the air by steel column or reinforced concrete upright column, and the travelling wheel and directive wheel of vehicle are respectively positioned on box-girder Rail running that is interior, and being set along inside beam body.
Track girder is both the load-carrying members of train and the track of train operation, has carrying, guiding concurrently and stablizes vehicle Multi-functional is internally provided with power rail, rail, guided way and communication cable, is the box steel beam structure of lower opening.Track Beam itself will embody the factors such as the plane curve of circuit, vertical curve, it is necessary to have good intensity, rigidity, stability and Produce the precision of assembling.Steel box-girder by production assembling process in installation error, bear vehicular load, residing natural environment for a long time The factors such as acid-base property influence, and easily generate the diseases such as connection defect, fatigue crack, corrosion of steel, application deterioration, these disease meetings Seriously affect the operational safety of suspension type rail traffic.
The inspection of steel bridge divides current check, inspects periodically four kinds of (detailed inspection), special examined and certificate test.Daily inspection It looks into mainly through daily tour, using visual method, bridge main body structure and pier is checked.Due to track girder from the ground compared with Height, inner space is smaller, and is opening section, is not easy to inspection personnel inside track girder or top carries out current check. When circuit is longer, the special construction among circuit or specific position are inspected periodically or special examined there is also certain Difficulty, it is less efficient and vehicle normal pass on bridge can be influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of inspection equipment, facilitate routine testing and the maintenance of track bridge, can identify the monitoring operation phase Between track girder safe condition, avoid the generation of bridge security accident.
Utility model content
In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge and examines automatically Examining system meets suspension type rail traffic steel box-girder routine testing and the requirement safeguarded, and carries out rail according to collected data The safety evaluation of road bridge entirety.
The technical solution of the utility model is:A kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system, including track girder 1st, directive wheel 2, inspection vehicle vehicle body 3, traveling wheel 4, telescopic arm 5, camera 6, steel column 7, headlamp 8, seat 9, accumulator 10, control System 11 processed, sensor signal reception device 12, first sensor 13, non-contact surface temperature sensor 14, second sense Device 15, web displacement sensor 16 and vibration signal acquisition device 17, the contacts baseplate of the traveling wheel 4 and track girder 1 are described Directive wheel 2 is contacted with 1 web of track girder, and seat 9 is set on the inspection vehicle vehicle body 3, is equipped with and is shone on the inspection vehicle vehicle body 3 Bright lamp 8, the camera 6 of the track girder 1 is connected to by telescopic arm 5 checks vehicle vehicle body 3, the camera 360 degree rotation, Installation control system 11 on the inspection vehicle vehicle body, the control system 11 control headlamp 8, camera 6, telescopic arm 5 and Advance, retrogressing and the stopping of vehicle, the sensor signal reception device 12 are set in control system 11, the first sensor 13 and web displacement sensor 16 be symmetrically mounted on the sides of two telescopic arms 5, the non-contact surface temperature sensor 14th, second sensor 15, vibration signal acquisition device 17 are installed in the bottom for checking vehicle vehicle body 3.
Further, the first sensor 13 includes environment temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
Further, the second sensor 15 includes floor shifting sensor, obliquity sensor and odometer sensor.
Further, there are six the cameras 6 inside the track girder 1, wherein four are placed in and check vehicle vehicle body 3 Two side position of top carries out sampling of taking pictures to the top plate and web of track girder 1;Other two, which is placed in, checks 3 front end of vehicle vehicle body Lower position, sampling of taking pictures is carried out to the bottom plate of track girder 1.
Further, it there are three the cameras 6 outside the track girder 1, is connected under vehicle body by telescopic arm 5 Portion, sampling of taking pictures to 1 outside of track girder and steel column 7.
Further, there are four the headlamps 8, each two of vehicle body front and back end.
Further, the monitoring of control system 11 checks the running position of vehicle, when checking that vehicle passes through switch location, leads to The recycling that control system 11 controls telescopic arm 5 is crossed, outside camera 6 is received into 1 lower section of track girder, reaches and passes through track switch Purpose.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the inspection vehicle of the utility model can walk in all fronts, camera is inside and outside to track girder carry out camera shooting and It takes pictures, vibration signal, the temperature and humidity data of track girder environment, track girder backplate surface when sensor acquires walking in real time Temperature, track steel plate longitudinal irregularity, horizontal irregularity and web uneven surface, all fronts track girder knot can be grasped comprehensively The safe condition and disease incidence of structure.
(2) the utility model can replace major way of the artificial range estimation as current check, to bridge main body structure with Bridge pier is checked.
(3) the utility model can be with remote control, and realization is unmanned, facilitates and is controlled outside testing staff.
(4) the utility model travels after being connected to unloaded operation vehicle, saves electric power.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural facades schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural side view of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the functional block diagram of the utility model.
In figure:1- track girders, 2- directive wheels, 3- check vehicle vehicle body, 4- traveling wheels, 5- telescopic arms, 6- cameras, 7- steel Column, 8- headlamps, 9- seats, 10- accumulators, 11- control systems, 12- sensor signal reception devices, 13- first sensors, 14- non-contact surface temperature sensors, 15- second sensors, 16- web displacement sensors, 17- vibration signals collectings dress It puts.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be appreciated that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic." first ", " second " etc. are defined as a result, Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.It is in the description of the present invention, unless another It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Such as Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the empty rail of the utility model checks vehicle, including the travelling wheel 4 with 1 contacts baseplate of track girder and with The directive wheel 2 of track beam web contact, traveling wheel 4 and directive wheel 2 are that rubber material makes.Steel checks to be set on vehicle vehicle body 3 Seat 9 is put, a people can be carried.Directive wheel 2 ensure that the direction of advance of vehicle and lateral stabilization, and traveling wheel 4 is for vehicle row Into and maintain vertical stabilization.
Check that vehicle is provided there are two types of the modes of power:A kind of mode is to be connected on behind unloaded vehicle in use, by operation vehicle For check vehicle power is provided;Another way is by vehicle-mounted 10 electric drive of accumulator.
Vehicle is equipped with headlamp 8, and totally four, each two of vehicle body front and back end can meet camera and be taken the photograph in track girder 1 Picture and the light requirement for sampling of taking pictures.The camera 6 of track girder 1 is connected to vehicle body 3 by telescopic arm 5, and camera can be with 360 Degree rotation.There are six cameras 6 inside track girder 1, wherein four are placed in two side position of body top section, it can be to track girder 1 top plate carries out sampling of taking pictures with web;Other two is placed in the lower position for checking Chinese herbaceous peony end, can be to track girder 1 Bottom plate carries out sampling of taking pictures.There are three 1 outside cameras 6 of track girder, and being connected to body bottom section by telescopic arm 5 can be to rail The outside of road beam 1 and steel column 7 are taken pictures sampling.
Installation control system 11 on vehicle body, operating personnel can be driven by control system with remote control.Control system 11 can control advance, retrogressing and the stopping of headlamp 8, camera 6, telescopic arm 5 and vehicle.Control system monitoring checks vehicle Running position, when check vehicle pass through switch location when, by control system 11 control telescopic arm recycle, by outside camera 6 1 lower section of track girder is received, achievees the purpose that pass through track switch.When checking that vehicle failure cannot walk, control system is certainly Dynamic alarm, and position coordinates are sent, it waits for rescue.
It checks that vehicle can walk inside track girder, carries automatic checking device, artificial people may be used and drive or using remote Journey is remotely controlled, and is realized unmanned.
Environment temperature and humidity sensor for acquisition trajectory beam interior environment temperature and humidity information, and are sent to letter Number reception device.
Non-contact surface temperature sensor 14 for the temperature information of acquisition trajectory joist steel plate surface, and is sent to letter Number reception device.
Collected data are carried out processing and directly obtained by floor shifting sensor, obliquity sensor and odometer sensor High-precision sole-plate longitudinal irregularity, horizontal irregularity, web displacement sensor 16 handle collected data Directly obtain the uneven surface of web.
It checks the vibration signal acquisition device 17 on vehicle, the vibration signal checked when garage is walked can be acquired, and be sent to Signal receiving device.Background process personnel are by handling the problem of information of analysis acquisition finds track girder in time position and examining It looks into.
Since the utility model can be as the major way of current check, the data result amendment that will repeatedly can automatically detect To the temperature of uniform environment temperature, humidity and bridge floor, the data result of analysis single detection simultaneously compares repeated detection Whether data result average value judges its changing value in preset term of reference, judge total working condition and Its disease development degree, so as to carry out the safety of the special components such as automatic identification track bridge overall structure and expansion joint.
Using the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the utility model as enlightenment, pass through above-mentioned description, related work people Member can carry out various changes and amendments in the range of without departing from this item utility model technological thought completely.This item is real The content being not limited to novel technical scope on specification, it is necessary to which its technology is determined according to right Property range.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system, which is characterized in that including track girder (1), directive wheel (2), Check vehicle vehicle body (3), traveling wheel (4), telescopic arm (5), camera (6), steel column (7), headlamp (8), seat (9), accumulator (10), control system (11), sensor signal reception device (12), first sensor (13), non-contact surface temperature sensing Device (14), second sensor (15), web displacement sensor (16) and vibration signal acquisition device (17), the traveling wheel (4) With the contacts baseplate of track girder (1), the directive wheel (2) contacts with track girder (1) web, is set on the inspection vehicle vehicle body (3) Seat (9) is put, headlamp (8) is equipped on the inspection vehicle vehicle body (3), the camera (6) of the track girder (1), which passes through, to be stretched Arm (5), which is connected to, checks vehicle vehicle body (3), the camera 360 degree rotation, the installation control system on the inspection vehicle vehicle body (11), the control system (11) controls the advance of headlamp (8), camera (6), telescopic arm (5) and vehicle, retreats and stop Only, the sensor signal reception device (12) is in control system (11), the first sensor (13) and web displacement Sensor (16) is symmetrically mounted on the side of two telescopic arms (5), and the non-contact surface temperature sensor (14), second pass Sensor (15), vibration signal acquisition device (17) are installed in the bottom for checking vehicle vehicle body (3).
2. a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described One sensor (13) is including environment temperature sensor and humidity sensor.
3. a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Two sensors (15) include floor shifting sensor, obliquity sensor and odometer sensor.
4. a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that positioned at institute It states there are six the internal cameras (6) of track girder (1), wherein four cameras (6), which are placed in, checks vehicle vehicle body (3) top both sides Position carries out sampling of taking pictures to the top plate and web of track girder (1);Other two camera (6), which is placed in, checks vehicle vehicle body (3) The lower position of front end carries out sampling of taking pictures to the bottom plate of track girder (1).
5. a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that positioned at institute It states there are three the external cameras (6) of track girder (1), the camera (6) is connected to body bottom section by telescopic arm (5), right On the outside of track girder (1) and steel column (7) is taken pictures sampling.
A kind of 6. suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the photograph There are four bright lamps (8), each two of vehicle body front and back end.
A kind of 7. suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control System (11) monitoring processed checks the running position of vehicle, when checking that vehicle passes through switch location, is stretched by control system (11) control Outside camera (6) is received below track girder (1), achievees the purpose that pass through track switch by the recycling of contracting arm (5).
8. a kind of suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that check vehicle There are two types of the modes for providing power:A kind of mode is to be connected on behind unloaded vehicle in use, by vehicle in use to check that vehicle provides Power;Another way is by vehicle-mounted accumulator (10) electric drive.
CN201721633036.9U 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system Withdrawn - After Issue CN207515778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721633036.9U CN207515778U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721633036.9U CN207515778U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207515778U true CN207515778U (en) 2018-06-19

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CN201721633036.9U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207515778U (en) 2017-11-30 2017-11-30 Suspension type sky iron track bridge automatic checkout system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816975A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-20 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Suspension type sky iron guideway beam automatic checkout system
CN114310933A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 Suspension type inspection robot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107816975A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-03-20 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Suspension type sky iron guideway beam automatic checkout system
CN107816975B (en) * 2017-11-30 2023-09-19 中铁第六勘察设计院集团有限公司 Automatic detection system for suspended empty rail bridge
CN114310933A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-12 杭州申昊科技股份有限公司 Suspension type inspection robot

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