Invention content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is:One kind is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide to glue by powder of preventing fires
The flue without work blind spot that brush roll clears up flue inner wall is attached on pasta, open fire is avoided to cause fire and pass through to prevent fires
Cleaning plant.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:The flue fire prevention cleaning without work blind spot
Device, it is characterised in that:Including being arranged on the baffle at flue both ends and dry powder nozzle, baffle is detachably arranged in flue two
It holds and flue is closed at both ends, at least side of flue is provided with the mouth that dusts, and dry powder nozzle is arranged on the outside of the mouth that dusts, dry powder spray
Head is connected with powder inlet pipe;Brush roll is additionally provided in flue, brush roll is mounted in walking mechanism.
Preferably, the dry powder nozzle is connected by telescopic sleeve pipe with powder inlet pipe, and set is arranged with outside telescopic sleeve pipe
Pipe resetting spring, the both ends of casing resetting spring are connected with the both ends of telescopic sleeve pipe and telescopic sleeve pipe are driven to shrink respectively.
Preferably, the brush roll is rotatably installed in by installation axle in walking mechanism, brush roll inner wall and installation axle interval
Setting is arranged at intervals with multiple blades, and the inner end of blade is tilted along the circumferential direction of brush roll to the same side, peace around brush roll inner wall
The cylinder that axis is one end closing is filled, the side of installation axle is provided with through-hole.
Preferably, the side of the brush roll is arranged at intervals with multiple spray holes.
Preferably, the inner end of the spray hole is identical with the inner end inclined direction of blade.
Preferably, the brush roll is axially slidable installs on the mounting shaft, and brush roll endoporus lower end is from the bottom to top
The taper that diameter is gradually reduced is equipped with position-arresting disk, and be encircled into conical cavity with brush roll lower end in the installation axle on the downside of brush roll, brushes
The upper end of roller and installation axle sealed set.
Preferably, the outer wall of the brush roll is equipped with long brush hairs and short bristles, and long brush hairs and short bristles are along the half of brush roll
Diameter direction is set.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect possessed by the utility model is:
1st, this flue fire prevention cleaning plant without work blind spot makes dry powder nozzle that the mouth that dusts be passed through to enter inside flue,
So as to spray into fire prevention powder to flue inside, fire prevention powder can be attached on the pasta of walling of flue after entering flue, and brush roll can be to whole
A flue inner wall is cleared up, and flue inner wall is avoided to be attached with oil, both ensure that the ventilatory effect of flue, so as to make pasta and cigarette
Air exclusion in road even if open fire is generated in flue will not cause fire, greatly reduces fire odds, reduces
The danger of fire occurs in flue, reduces security risk, there is no the dead angles of fire prevention and cleaning.
2nd, telescopic sleeve pipe can extend under the action of powder inlet pipe pressure, so as to which dry powder nozzle be made to stretch into flue, treat into
When pressure in tube cell stops, telescopic sleeve pipe shrinks telescopic sleeve pipe under the elastic force effect of casing resetting spring, and then
Reset dry powder nozzle.
3rd, cleaning solution is injected to by the through-hole of installation axle in brush roll, and brush roll is pushed to rotate by blade, without
The rotation of brush roll can be realized by power plant module driving, made device structure simple, do not needed to setting transmission mechanism.
4th, brush roll outer wall is equipped with spray hole, can spray into cleaning solution in flue and wash away the oil in flue or cigarette ash,
Cleaning is thorough;The inner end of spray hole is identical with the inclined direction of blade inner end, so as to not only realize sprinkling cleaning solution, but also realize
Auxiliary drive brush roll rotates.
5th, brush roll lower end and position-arresting disk are encircled into conical cavity, when cleaning solution sprays into conical cavity, due to cleaning fluid pressure
Effect, brush roll are moved up along installation axle, and brush roll lower end is detached with position-arresting disk at this time, and the pressure in conical cavity reduces, brush roll edge
Installation axle moves down, it is achieved thereby that the axial wobble of brush roll, forms relative motion, cleaning effect is good with walling of flue.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of firebreak device.
Fig. 2 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of telescopic sleeve pipe.
Schematic top plan views of the Fig. 3 for the flue fire prevention cleaning plant of no work blind spot.
Main view schematic cross-sectional views of the Fig. 4 for the flue fire prevention cleaning plant of no work blind spot.
Fig. 5 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of brush roll.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view in A-A directions in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the left view schematic cross-sectional view that flue clears up system.
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of flue.
Fig. 9 is the main view schematic cross-sectional view of the flue fire prevention cleaning plant without work blind spot in embodiment 2.
Figure 10 is the schematic top plan view of the flue fire prevention cleaning plant without work blind spot in embodiment 3.
In figure:1st, flue 101, smoke inlet 102, outlet flue 2, baffle 3, surge tank 4, snorkel 5, lid
Plate 6, mounting box 7, distribution pipe 8, powder inlet pipe 9, telescopic sleeve pipe 10, casing resetting spring 11, dry powder nozzle
12nd, the first pipe 1201, in-flanges 13, the second pipe 1301, flanging 14, injector 15, hopper 16, into
Expect valve 17, brush roll 1701, conical cavity 1702, blade 1703, spray hole 18, adjust guide rail 19, swing sliding block
20th, swinging guide rails 21, adjusting slider 22, installation axle 23, position-arresting disk 24, outlet tube 25, deflector.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1:Baffle 2 is detachably arranged in 1 both ends of flue and flue 1 is closed at both ends, and at least the one of flue 1
Side is provided with the mouth that dusts, and dry powder nozzle 11 is arranged on the outside of the mouth that dusts, and dry powder nozzle 11 is connected with telescoping mechanism, dry powder nozzle
11 are also associated with powder inlet pipe 8.This is used to that the dry powder nozzle 11 of the firebreak device of flue fire to be prevented to be connected with telescoping mechanism, so as to
Can make dry powder nozzle 11 that the mouth that dusts be passed through to enter inside flue 1, so as to spray into fire prevention powder to the inside of flue 1, fire prevention powder into
It can be attached on the pasta of walling of flue after entering flue 1, so as to make pasta and the air exclusion in flue 1, even if being generated in flue 1
Open fire will not cause fire, greatly reduce fire odds, reduce the danger that fire occurs in flue 1, reduce
Security risk.
The length of baffle 2 is more than the length of 1 cross section of flue, and the width of baffle 2 is more than the width of flue cross section, baffle
There are two 2, two baffles 2 are detachably arranged in the both ends of flue 1 and by the closed at both ends of flue 1, avoid flue 1 and air
Connection, avoids the fire prevention sprayed into flue 1 powder from entering and environment is polluted in air.Baffle 2 can also be rotatably installed in flue 1
End, so as to before fire prevention powder is sprayed into flue 1 by 1 end-enclosed of flue, by 1 end of flue after fire prevention powder recycling
Portion opens, easy to operate.The upside of baffle 2 is rotatably installed on flue 1, and baffle 2 is connected with the baffle gas that it is pushed to swing
Cylinder pushes baffle 2 to swing, realizes the self-closed of flue 1 by cylinder.
The upside of flue 1 is additionally provided with mounting box 6, and mounting box 6 is fixedly connected with flue 1, and the mouth that dusts is arranged on mounting box 6
It is connected between flue 1 and by flue 1 with mounting box 6.Cover board 5 is additionally provided on flue 1, the left pivot movement of cover board 5 is mounted on
On flue 1, cover board resetting spring is provided between cover board 5 and flue 1, cover board resetting spring one end is connect with the right end of cover board 5,
The other end and the outside of flue 1 connects, and cover board resetting spring is in tensional state, so as to which the mouth that will dust of cover board 5 is pulled to close,
Oil smoke during 1 normal use of flue is avoided to be discharged by the mouth that dusts.Cover board resetting spring can also be arranged on cover board 5 and mounting box 6 it
Between.
In the present embodiment, telescoping mechanism is telescopic sleeve pipe 9 and casing resetting spring 10.It is provided in mounting box 6
Horizontal distribution pipe 7, the flour extraction end of powder inlet pipe 8 pass through mounting box 6 and are connected with distribution pipe 7.In the present embodiment, dry powder nozzle
11 are provided with multiple, and telescopic sleeve pipe 9 and casing resetting spring 10 are corresponding with dry powder nozzle 11.Telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is vertically set
It puts, the upper end of telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is connected with distribution pipe 7, and the lower end of telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is connected with the powder entering end of dry powder nozzle 11.
Casing resetting spring 10 is set in outside telescopic sleeve pipe 9, and the upper end of casing resetting spring 10 and the upper end of telescopic sleeve pipe 9 are consolidated
Fixed connection, the lower end of casing resetting spring 10 are fixedly connected with the lower end of telescopic sleeve pipe 9, and casing resetting spring 10 is in draw and set
State, when spraying into fire prevention powder into flue 1 by powder inlet pipe 8, telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is stretched under the pressure effect of compressed air
It is long, and push cover board 5 open and extend into flue 1, when stopping spraying into fire prevention powder into flue 1, telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is resetted in casing
The pressure effect of spring 10 is lower to shrink, and dry powder nozzle 11 is made to rise in mounting box 6, while cover board 5 is in cover board resetting spring
The lower mouth closing that will dust of elastic force effect, oil smoke can either be avoided to block dry powder nozzle 11, and injection can be avoided to prevent fires powder
When fire prevention powder enter environment polluted in air.
Flue 1 is also associated with powder recycling module and airflow stirring module, and powder recycling module is connected with flue 1, so as to
Fire prevention powder extra in flue 1 is recycled, in order to which the pasta for ensureing 1 inner wall of flue adheres to fire prevention powder, needing will be a large amount of
Fire prevention powder spray into flue 1, powder recycling module can either avoid fire prevention powder from being discharged into air and pollute the environment, and can be right
The fire prevention powder being more than is recycled;Airflow stirring module is connected with flue 1, so as to spray into compressed gas into flue 1, passes through gas
Stream is sufficiently stirred the fire prevention powder in flue 1, makes fire prevention powder full of entire flue 1, and then ensures that all pastas of 1 inner wall of flue are equal
Fire prevention powder is attached with, flameproof effect is good.
Airflow stirring module is surge tank 3, and the side of flue 1 is provided with air inlet, outlet side and the flue 1 of surge tank 3
Air inlet connection, filled with compressed air in surge tank 3, so as to which compressed air is sprayed into flue 1, by air-flow to flue 1
Interior fire prevention powder is sufficiently stirred, and fire prevention powder is made to be evenly distributed in intracavitary in entire flue 1, and flameproof effect is good.Airflow stirring mould
Block can also be air compressor machine, and the air inlet of the outlet side of air compressor machine directly with flue 1 connect, so as to pour compression into flue 1
Air.Intake valve is provided on pipeline between surge tank 3 and air inlet.
Split recycling module includes wind turbine and gas solid separation module, inlet end and 1 inner cavity of flue of gas solid separation module
Connection, the outlet side of gas solid separation module are connected with the inlet end of wind turbine, and outlet is provided between gas solid separation module and flue 1
Valve.Wind turbine extracts the air in flue 1, and fire prevention powder extra in flue 1 is extracted out, and gas solid separation module will fire prevention powder and sky
Qi leel is from so as to recycle fire prevention powder.In the present embodiment, gas solid separation module be gravitational precipitator, gas solid separation mould
Block can also be the filter cloth for being arranged on wind turbine inlet end.
As shown in Figure 2:In the present embodiment, telescopic sleeve pipe 9 includes the first pipe 12 and the second pipe 13, the second pipe
13 outer diameter is less than the internal diameter of the first pipe 12, and the second pipe 13 and the first pipe 12 are vertically arranged.Second pipe 13 it is upper
End is stretched by the lower end of the first pipe 12 in the first pipe 12, and be coaxially disposed with the first pipe 12.The upper end of second pipe 13
Equipped with outside flanging 1301, and the diameter of flanging 1301 is slightly smaller than the internal diameter of the first pipe 12, and flanging 1301
Sealed set and slip setting between 12 inner wall of outside and the first pipe;The lower end of first pipe 12 is equipped with inside in-flanges
1201, the internal diameter of in-flanges 1201 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the second pipe 13, and outside the inside of in-flanges 1201 and the second pipe 13
Wall seals and slides setting, and in-flanges 1201 and flanging 1301 match, and can either play the effect of sealing, and can be to the
Two pipes 13 are oriented to, and the second pipe 13 is avoided to be detached from the first pipe 12.The upper end of casing resetting spring 10 and the first circle
The upper end of pipe 12 is connected, and the lower end of casing resetting spring 10 is connected with the lower end of the second pipe 13, so as to push the second pipe 13
Retracted for clearance.The upper end of first pipe 12 is connected with distribution pipe 7, and dry powder nozzle 11 is mounted on the lower end of the second pipe 13.It can stretch
The pipe of Heat-Shrinkable Tubings 9 can also set three, four or more.
The application method of the flue fire prevention cleaning plant of no work blind spot is as follows:First by baffle 2 by the both ends of flue 1
Closing, makes 1 inner cavity of flue and atmospheric isolation, sprays into fire prevention powder into flue 1 by powder inlet pipe 8, and telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is made in pressure
It with lower elongation, and is extend into flue 1 after cover board 5 is pushed open, fire prevention powder is sprayed into flue 1, then air outlet valve is closed, is beaten
Drive air valve into, the compressed air in surge tank 3 is entered in flue 1, so as to be stirred to the fire prevention powder in flue 1.It waits to prevent
After fiery powder is full of entire flue 1, stop the injection of fire prevention powder in powder inlet pipe 8, telescopic sleeve pipe 9 is in the work of casing resetting spring 10
With lower retracted for clearance, dry powder nozzle 11 is made to shrink back in mounting box 6, while cover board 5 will spray under the action of cover board resetting spring
Powder mouth is closed, and then closes intake valve, and air outlet valve is opened, while blower fan work, and fire prevention powder extra in flue 1 is extracted out,
After fire prevention powder is fully drawn out, air outlet valve is closed, and two baffles 2 are removed, flue 1 maintains normal use.
Flue 1 in use for some time, fire prevention powder is sprayed by fireproof device of flue, so as to avoid cigarette into flue 1
1 inner wall attaching oil of road encounters open fire and fire occurs.When the fire prevention powder of 1 inner wall of flue attachment is more, by brush roll 17 to flue
1 inner wall is cleared up.
Fire prevention powder accelerating tube can also be set along its length in flue 1, and flue 1 is stretched out simultaneously in one end of fire prevention powder accelerating tube
Compressed air is connected, the other end of fire prevention powder accelerating tube is closed, and multiple through-holes are arranged at intervals on the tube wall for powder accelerating tube of preventing fires,
While fire prevention powder is sprayed into flue 1, compressed air is passed through into fire prevention powder accelerating tube, compressed air is by fire prevention powder accelerating tube
The through-hole of tube wall spray and increase the speed of fire prevention powder, fire prevention powder particles and the oil droplet of 1 inner wall of flue collide and enter oil
In drop, the quality of oil droplet is increased, while compressed air also is able to being pressurized in flue 1.Baffle 2 is opened after supercharging, is made
Unexpected pressure release in flue 1, since the quality of oil droplet is big, powder particles of preventing fires in unexpected pressure release can drive oil droplet to leave flue 1, from
And by oil droplet by being taken out of in flue 1.Flue 1 can be pressurized and pressure release with repeated multiple times during normal use, so as to by flue 1
Interior oil droplet takes flue 1 out of.Flue 1 can also connect exhaust fan, will fire prevention powder particles connection weightening using the suction of exhaust fan
Oil droplet afterwards is sucked out together outside flue 1.
As shown in Fig. 3 ~ 4:Brush roll 17 is vertically arranged, and brush roll 17 is rotatably installed on swing mechanism, swing mechanism both ends
On regulating mechanism.Long brush hairs and short bristles are provided on the outer wall of brush roll 17, long brush hairs and short bristles are along brush roll 17
Radial direction setting, long brush hairs can remove 1 inner wall of flue attachment oil, short bristles can remove 1 inner wall of flue attachment
Flue dust.Swing mechanism is matched with regulating mechanism, brush roll 17 is made to clear up entire 1 inner wall of flue, there is no the dead ends of cleanning.
Walking mechanism includes regulating mechanism and swing mechanism, and swing mechanism drives brush roll 17 to be put along the length direction of flue 1
It is dynamic, adjust regulating mechanism that brush roll 17 is driven to be adjusted along the width direction of flue 1.
Regulating mechanism includes regulation motor, adjusts chain, adjusts guide rail 18 and adjusting slider 21, adjusts guide rail 18 along cigarette
The width direction in road 1 is horizontally disposed with.The both ends for there are four guide rails 18, being symmetricly set on flue 1 are adjusted, and 1 both ends of flue is upper
Portion and lower part are respectively mounted there are one guide rail 18 is adjusted, and adjusting slider 21 corresponds, and adjusting slider 21 is slided with adjusting guide rail 18
It is dynamic to be mounted on guide rail 18 is adjusted.18 both ends of adjusting guide rail of upper left-hand are symmetrically installed with sprocket wheel, and sprocket wheel is rotatably installed in
18 both ends of guide rail are adjusted, chain is adjusted and is meshed respectively with two sprocket wheels, regulation motor is mounted on flue 1, and regulation motor
Output shaft be connected with a sprocket wheel and with movable sprocket rotate.
Swing mechanism includes oscillating motor, swings chain, swinging guide rails 20 and swings sliding block 19.Swinging guide rails 20 are set
There are two, two swinging guide rails 20 are separately positioned on the both sides up and down of flue 1, the both ends point of the swinging guide rails 20 of 1 upside of flue
It is not connected with the adjusting slider 21 on the upside of 1 both ends of flue and keeps synchronizing moving, the swing guide of 1 downside of flue with adjusting slider 21
The both ends of rail 20 are connected with two adjusting sliders 21 on the downside of 1 both ends of flue and keep synchronizing moving with adjusting slider 21 respectively.
It swings sliding block 19 to correspond with swinging guide rails 20, swings sliding block 19 and be slidably mounted in swinging guide rails 20, brush roll 17 is arranged on
Between two swing sliding block 19, and the both ends of brush roll 17 are rotatably installed in two and swing on sliding block 19 respectively, and with swing sliding block
19 synchronizing movings.Oscillating motor is mounted in the swinging guide rails 20 of upside, and 20 both ends of swinging guide rails of upside are rotatablely equipped with
Sprocket wheel swings chain and is meshed respectively with two sprocket wheels, and the output shaft of oscillating motor is connected with a sprocket wheel and turns with movable sprocket
It is dynamic.
As shown in Fig. 5 ~ 6:Brush roll 17 is mounted on by installation axle 22 and swung on sliding block 19, the both ends of installation axle 22 respectively with
Two swing sliding block 19 and are fixedly connected, and brush roll 17 is rotatably installed in installation axle 22, and the axial length of brush roll 17 is less than installation
The axial length of axis 22.Installation axle 22 is the pipe of upper end closed, and the lower end of installation axle 22 is inlet, and cleaning solution is by installation axle
22 lower end sprays into, and the side of installation axle 22 is arranged at intervals with multiple through-holes.The internal diameter of brush roll 17 is more than the outer diameter of installation axle 22,
And brush roll 17 is coaxially disposed with installation axle 22, the inner wall around brush roll 17 is arranged at intervals with multiple blades 1702, blade 1702
Inner end is tilted along the circumferential direction of brush roll 17 to the same side, forms actuating unit, cleaning solution is entered by installation axle 22, and by installation axle
The through-hole of 22 sides sprays, and the cleaning solution of ejection pushes brush roll 17 to rotate by blade 1702.The side of brush roll 17 is provided with more
A spray hole 1703 forms hydrojet mechanism, and the inner end of spray hole 1703 is identical with the inclined direction of the inner end of blade 1702, cleaning
Liquid is sprayed by spray hole 1703,1 inner wall of flue can either be washed away, and can assist rotating brush roll 17.
The upper end of brush roll 17 and 22 sealed set of installation axle, the lower end of 17 endoporus of brush roll are gradually reduced for diameter from the bottom to top
Taper, position-arresting disk 23 is installed, position-arresting disk 23 is encircled into cone with 17 lower end endoporus of brush roll in the installation axle 22 of 17 lower end of brush roll
Shape chamber 1701, when spraying into cleaning solution by installation axle 22, the pressure increase in conical cavity 1701 pushes brush roll 17 to moving up
Dynamic, when brush roll 17 moves up, lower end and the position-arresting disk 23 of brush roll 17 are detached from, and the pressure in conical cavity 1701 reduces, brush roll
17 move down under the effect of gravity, it is achieved thereby that the axial wobble of brush roll 17, is cleaned out.
As shown in Figure 7:The bottom side of flue 1 is provided with smoke inlet 101, and flue is provided with outlet tube on the right side of 1 bottom
24, outlet tube 24 is to be gradually increasing from left to right skewed, and the right end of outlet tube 24 is aligned with the bottom of flue 1.Cleaning
Liquid is expelled to by outlet tube 24 outside flue 1.The liquid feeding end of outlet tube 24 is provided with deflector 25, the lower end rotation peace of deflector 25
Mounted in the downside of outlet tube 24, when needing to clean flue 1, make the upper end of deflector 25 swing to the right and with 1 right side of flue
Inner wall is bonded, and is flowed in outlet tube 24 in wash liquid stream to deflector 25 and along deflector 25, and by the smoke inlet of flue 1
101 closings, when 1 normal use of flue, the upside of deflector 25 is rocked to the left to be bonded with 1 inner left wall of flue, thus will
The liquid feeding end closing of outlet tube 24, overflows so as to avoid oil smoke along outlet tube 24.Deflector 25, which is connected with, pushes what it swung
Deflector cylinder.As shown in Figure 8:Flue 1 is cuboid, due to being arranged on the public places such as dining room, the length of flue compared with
It is long, to meet the requirement of multiple cooking stoves.Flue 1 is generally vertical to be arranged on the outside of the public places such as dining room, the lower end of flue 1 to by
The direction bending of nearly public place, facilitates the flue gas of the public places such as dining room to be entered in flue 1 by smoke inlet 101, flue 1
Upper end also bent to close to the direction of public place, and upward outlet flue 102 is offered on bending part, facilitates and arrange cigarette
Go out, and the structure of flue 1 facilitates the installation of flue 1,1 lower end of flue be connected with for set smoke inlet 101 into cigarette portion,
It is horizontally disposed square pipe or babinet into cigarette portion, so as to facilitate the setting of smoke inlet 101, each layer of correspondence of public place
One flue 1 or multilayer share a flue 1.
As shown in Figure 8:Flue 1 is cuboid, and due to being arranged on the public places such as dining room, the length of flue is longer,
To meet the requirement of multiple cooking stoves.Flue 1 is generally vertical to be arranged on the outside of the public places such as dining room, and the lower end of flue 1 is to close
The direction bending of public place, facilitates the flue gas of the public places such as dining room to be entered in flue 1 by smoke inlet 101, flue 1
Upper end is also bent to close to the direction of public place, and upward outlet flue 102 is offered on bending part, is facilitated and is discharged cigarette,
And the structure of flue 1 facilitates the installation of flue 1,1 lower end of flue be connected with for set smoke inlet 101 into cigarette portion, into
Cigarette portion is horizontally disposed square pipe or babinet, so as to facilitate the setting of smoke inlet 101, each layer of correspondence one of public place
A flue 1 or multilayer share a flue 1.