CN207510245U - A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger - Google Patents
A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger Download PDFInfo
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- CN207510245U CN207510245U CN201721473315.3U CN201721473315U CN207510245U CN 207510245 U CN207510245 U CN 207510245U CN 201721473315 U CN201721473315 U CN 201721473315U CN 207510245 U CN207510245 U CN 207510245U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to electric vehicle field, specifically a kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent apparatus.The device includes appliance cover and apparatus body；Appliance cover is hinged with apparatus body；Apparatus body is provided with light sensor, display, charging interface, USB interface, 220V exchanges interface, electric discharge interface, WIFI module, air quality sensor supporting rod, folding solar battery group, battery plate bracing frame, lifter, master controller, battery management system and energy-storage battery；Folding solar battery group is placed in battery plate bracing frame, and one end is connect with supporting rod；Battery plate bracing frame is fixed on lifter；Lifter is connected with master controller；Master controller is connected by battery management system with energy-storage battery.The utility model is that one kind can be convenient to collect sufficient solar energy and be translated into electric energy when not having electrically-charging equipment, carries out energy supplement to electric vehicle, can also store the Portable electric automobile intelligent apparatus of the electric energy of power grid offer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electric vehicle field, specifically a kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, being continuously increased with total vehicle, environmental pollution getting worse.In face of the severe challenge of environment, people
More favor in using electric vehicle.Therefore, shared electric vehicle is all released in many cities successively, and electric vehicle also becomes not
Carry out the trend of automobile industry development.And electric vehicle mainly obtains energy by charging pile, to electric automobile charging pile
Research meets current trend, can facilitate the use of electric vehicle.
About electric automobile charging pile, many people have carried out relevant research.In Patent No. CN106114276A《Intelligence
It can electric automobile charging pile control system》In, pass through mobile network and background server so that user can remotely obtain charging
The charging situation of stake, carries out self-service charging.In Patent No. CN105487421A《A kind of electric vehicle intelligent charging spot it is energy saving
Devices and methods therefor》In, by judging charging pile working environment, the autonomous working condition for selecting intelligent charging spot, from
And save electric energy.In Patent No. CN105591453A《Vehicular solar charging pile》In, the electric energy of solar cell is passed through
Intelligent controller charges to accumulator, and cooperation charging pile charges for electric drive vehicle.In Patent No. CN106532842A《It is a kind of
Solar recharging stake》In, by a kind of telescopic solar recharging stake of hinge design, improve its safety.It grinds above
Study carefully the control both for electric automobile charging pile and the improvement of structure, all have certain effect to the performance for improving charging pile.
Charging pile currently in use is substantially by the way of power grid power supply, and the electric energy of power grid is essentially from fire
Power generates electricity, and can generate many pollutions indirectly in this way.Minority is also focused only on fixed about the research of solar recharging stake
Face.But fixed solar charging device has very big limitations, and there is many problems in terms of maintenance.
The solar panels of Vehicular solar charging pile of researcher's design at present are fixed on electric vehicle, generating area is smaller,
The energy of generation is also fewer, and is provided only to electric vehicle, can not meet practical diversification power demand.Therefore, if
Meter one kind can facilitate and sufficient energy is generated using solar energy, meet user's diversification in the case of no electrically-charging equipment
The charging device of electric automobile of power demand is the technical issues of electric vehicle field is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of user can be convenient to collect sufficient solar energy when not having electrically-charging equipment
And be translated into electric energy, give electric vehicle carry out energy supplement, can also store power grid offer electric energy, in case frequently it
The Portable electric automobile intelligent apparatus needed solves the above-mentioned deficiency of existing charging unit.
Technical solutions of the utility model are described with reference to the drawings as follows：
A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger, the charging unit include appliance cover 1 and apparatus body 4；Described
Appliance cover 1 is arranged on the top of apparatus body 4, and one side and the top side of apparatus body 4 are hinged；The apparatus body 4 is square
Hollow structure, surface are provided with light sensor 2, display 3, charging interface 5, USB interface 8,220V exchanges interface 9, put
Electrical interface 10, WIFI module 11 and air quality sensor 12；The inside of the apparatus body 4 is disposed with branch from top to bottom
Strut 13, folding solar battery group 14, battery plate bracing frame 15, lifter 16, master controller 17,18 and of battery management system
Energy-storage battery 19；The folding solar battery group 14 is placed in battery plate bracing frame 15, one end and supporting rod 13
One end connects；The battery plate bracing frame 15 is fixed on lifter 16；The lifter 16 is connected with master controller 17；
The master controller 17 is connected by battery management system 18 with energy-storage battery 19.
The appliance cover 1 is square structure, and its underpart is provided with can push down folding solar battery group 14 when closed
Cylindrical protrusions.
The display 3 is arranged on the positive middle section of apparatus body 4, is provided with device starting switch；It is described
Light sensor 2 and air quality sensor 12 be separately positioned on the arranged on left and right sides on 4 top of apparatus body；The charging
Mouth 5 is arranged on the side of 4 lower part of apparatus body；Electric discharge interface 10,220V exchange interfaces 9 and the WIFI module 11 is arranged on dress
Put the opposite side of 4 lower part of body；The lower part of the apparatus body 4 is provided with pedestal, and foldable base is equipped on the pedestal
Seat supports frame 6 and idler wheel 7.
The supporting rod 13 is stretching structure, and upper end is connect with folding solar battery group 14, and lower end is telescopic
Free end, and auxiliary stand is arranged at the bottom of lower end.
The folding solar battery group 14 is made of several folding solar battery units；Each folding is too
Positive energy battery unit includes solar panel 21 and solar battery cell set 22；The solar panel 21 is placed on
In solar battery cell set 22, solar battery cell plate 21 and the solar cell connector on solar battery cell set 22
20 connections；The solar battery cell set 22 is plastics soft shell construction, and folding solar battery group 14 can pass through rigidity
The mode of folding is folded along crest line and valley line and expansion so that the folding solar battery group in apparatus body 14 is subjected to sunlight
Area in geometry grade increase.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
1st, the utility model uses the design of mobile solar battery pack, overcomes the limitation of fixed charging pile,
It can be carried on electric vehicle, while make full use of this clean energy resource of solar energy, easily carry out energy to electric vehicle
Amount supplement reduces the use of non-renewable energy resources while facilitating user；
2nd, the utility model devises a kind of solar battery cell set by solar cell using the mode rigidly folded
Cell board is fixed, and is unfolded and is folded along the peak of unit set, valley line, is made full use of while facilitating progress folding and unfolding limited
Space in apparatus body so that the area that solar panel is subjected to sunlight expands, and can give outdoor activities personnel in geometry grade
Certain lightproof area is provided, is rested and is entertained；
3rd, the utility model is controlled using touch screen, and using light sensor and air quality sensor, intelligent decision is current
Environment is if appropriate for the use of solar battery group, if carries out outdoor activities.Mobile WIFI on device is installed, can be facilitated
User carries out outdoor self-driving activity, is also set up on device there are one 220V exchange sockets and three USB jacks, can facilitate use
The diversification power demand at family；
4th, the utility model can serve as a storage battery of electric vehicle, be stored when having charge condition for electric vehicle
A certain amount of stand-by electric energy prevents the generation of fortuitous event.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the external structure schematic diagram of the utility model device；
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model device；
Fig. 3 is the course of work schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4-a are the schematic side view of single folding solar battery unit in the utility model；
Fig. 4-b are the schematic top plan view of single folding solar battery unit in the utility model；
Fig. 5-a are folding solar battery group expanded schematic diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 5-b are that folding solar battery group folds schematic diagram in the utility model；
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of control method in the utility model；
Fig. 7 is the control flow chart of control method in the utility model.
In figure：1st, appliance cover；2nd, light sensor；3rd, display；4th, apparatus body；5th, charging interface；6th, base supports frame；
7th, idler wheel；8th, USB interface；9th, 220V exchanges interface 9；10th, discharge interface；11st, WIFI module；12nd, air quality sensor；
13rd, supporting rod；14th, folding solar battery group；15th, battery plate bracing frame；16th, lifter；17th, master controller；18th, cell tube
Reason system；19th, energy-storage battery；20th, solar cell connector；21st, solar panel；22nd, solar battery cell set.
Specific embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, a kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger, the charging unit includes appliance cover 1 and dress
Put body 4；The appliance cover 1 is arranged on the top of apparatus body 4, and one side and the top side of apparatus body 4 are hinged.
Refering to Fig. 1, the apparatus body 4 be square hollow structure, surface be provided with light sensor 2, display 3,
Charging interface 5, base supports frame 6, idler wheel 7, USB interface 8,220V exchanges interface 9, electric discharge interface 10, WIFI module 11 and sky
Makings quantity sensor 12；The base supports frame 6, idler wheel 7 are mounted on the bottom of apparatus body 4,2 He of light sensor
Air quality sensor 12 is separately mounted at left and right sides of 4 top of apparatus body, and the display 3 is mounted on 4 middle part of apparatus body,
The charging interface 5 is mounted on 4 lower part side of apparatus body, and the electric discharge interface 10,220V exchange interfaces 9 and USB connect
Mouth 8 is mounted on 4 lower part opposite side of apparatus body.
The appliance cover 1 is square structure, and its underpart is provided with cylindrical type protrusion, and when device works, lid can be with
It is easily opened, when device is stopped, closes lid, the protrusion on appliance cover 1 can be by folding solar battery group
14 push down, and avoid shaking.
Device starting switch is provided on the display 3, shows the information such as battery capacity, illumination and air quality,
And can the information that operating personnel pass over be received by touch screen.
The apparatus body 4 is square structure, and there is pedestal in its underpart, is bolted on pedestal and is equipped with base supports
Frame 6, idler wheel 7, base supports frame 6 and idler wheel 7 can be put down and stack respectively when device works
The concrete operating principle of base supports frame 6 and idler wheel 7 is, base supports frame 6 and idler wheel 7 be all when device does not work
Pack up, convenient for the carrying of device, first open idler wheel 7 when the device is operated, then can with actuator to suitable placement position,
After finding determining position, base supports frame 6 is opened, then packs up idler wheel 7, device can be fixed accordingly.
Referring to Fig.2, the inside of the apparatus body 4 is disposed with supporting rod 13, folding solar battery from top to bottom
Group 14, battery plate bracing frame 15, lifter 16, master controller 17, battery management system 18 and energy-storage battery 19；The folding
Solar battery group 14 is placed in battery plate bracing frame 15, and one end is connect with one end of supporting rod 13, supporting rod 13 it is another
One end can be freely movable, and supporting rod 13 is stretching structure, is fixed using limit hole, has three in the bottom of supporting rod 13
Auxiliary stand is folded, when the expansion of supporting rod 13 fixes on the ground, auxiliary stand can also be opened, and supporting rod is helped to fix.
The battery plate bracing frame 15 is " T " font, is fixed on lifter 16；The lifter 16 and 17 phase of master controller
Even；The master controller 17 is connected by battery management system 18 with energy-storage battery 19.
The folding solar battery group 14 can be folded and be unfolded along crest line and valley line by way of rigidly folding,
Facilitate the folding and unfolding of solar battery group, while the area of acceptable sunlight is increased in geometry grade.
Refering to Fig. 4-a, Fig. 4-b, the folding solar battery group 14 is made of several folding solar battery units；
Each folding solar battery unit includes solar panel 21 and solar battery cell set 22；
Solar battery cell set 22 is plastics soft shell construction, and comprising many separate unit sets, independent unit set is attached
It on plastics rubber, each solar battery cell plate 21 is inserted into corresponding solar battery cell set 22, it
Between connected by solar cell connector 20, form a folding solar battery unit, and be between each unit by
The plastic cement skin structure connection of solar battery cell inner room, plastic cement is intradermal containing connecting wire, can be by solar cell
Plate is together in series, while the electric energy of generation is transmitted in energy-storage battery 19.
Refering to Fig. 5-a, Fig. 5-b, the specific operation principle of the solar battery group 14 be when without using device,
The folding of solar battery group 14 is placed in apparatus body 4, and device is carried on automobile, when the device is operated, by its device from vehicle
Interior removal, then device for opening lid 1, lifter 16 start to work, battery plate bracing frame 15 is by solar battery group 14 from device
Then interior removal folding solar battery group 14 can be unfolded along the crest line shown on figure and valley line manually so that
Crest line is located at higher position, and valley line is located at lower, and user can select rational expansion degree according to the demand of oneself；Work as device
During using finishing, directly solar battery group 14 along crest line and valley line being folded, being put into apparatus body 4.
The battery management system 18 can be respectively adopted according to battery capacity situation constant-voltage charge, constant-current charge and
Three kinds of charge modes of low current charge charge to control energy-storage battery 19.
The energy-storage battery 19 uses ferric phosphate lithium cell interface, is controlled, can either stored by battery management system 18
The electric energy that folding solar battery group 14 passes over, and the electric energy of the transmission of charging interface 5 can be stored.
The carry-on WIFI module based on 4G may be used in WIFI module 11 described in the utility model, master controller 17 can
The lithium battery of En Zhi Pus company offer may be used using the microprogram control unit based on dsp chip, battery management system 18
Management system.
Refering to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, a kind of control method of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger, this method includes following step
Suddenly：
Step 1: opening starting switch, display 3 is started to work；
Step 2: whether selection meets condition using the light intensity of powering or judge of charging interface 5；The light
Intensity meets condition for 20000Lx；
Step 3: powering according to charging interface 5, then step 8 is jumped to, if it is not, then performing step 4；
Step 4: if intensity of illumination is suitable, step 6 is properly performed, otherwise performs step 5；
Step 5: being provided on the display 3 if appropriate for the prompting for using the present apparatus, step 11 is jumped to；
Step 6: master controller 17 controls lifter 16 to start to work；
Step 7: user's unfolded solar battery group 14, solar cell working；
Step 8: battery management system 18 detects energy-storage battery electricity and temperature, appropriate charge mode is selected；Cell tube
Three kinds of constant-voltage charge, constant-current charge and low current charge charging moulds can be respectively adopted in reason system 18 according to battery capacity situation
Formula charges to energy-storage battery, when battery capacity is less than 20%, using constant voltage mode, when battery capacity is 20% to 90%
Between when, using constant current mode, when battery capacity is higher than 90%, using low current charge.
Step 9: judging whether 19 electricity of energy-storage battery is sufficient, if sufficient, step 10 is performed, is jumped to if inadequate
Step 11；Whether sufficient method is that battery management system 18 judges whether battery capacity is less than to the battery capacity that judges
15%.
Step 10: the control function in master controller 17 is used；The control function packet used in master controller 17
It includes：Discharge interface 10,220V exchanges interface 9, USB interface 8, WIFI module 11, display 3 and lifter 16.Wherein electric discharge connects
Mouthfuls 10 give batteries of electric automobile to provide energy, and 220V exchange interfaces 9 meet the needs of user's general electrical appliance, and USB interface 8 meets
With mobile phone, tablet etc. electrical appliances demand, WIFI module 11 neighbouring mobile equipment can be given to provide network, display 3 can be with
It shows the information that master controller 17 transmits, the instruction that user sends can also be received by touch screen, and be fed back to main control
Device 17, lifter 16 can be with the height of regulating cell plate bracing frame.
Step 11: charging process terminates.
The utility model uses the method rigidly folded, devises a kind of nested structure of solar battery cell plate, can
Easily to carry out the folding, expansion and replacement of solar panel, while 220V exchange interfaces 9 and USB interface 8 are provided,
Meet the diversification power demand of user.The light intensity and air quality of current outdoor environment can also be detected, is judged whether
Appropriate means uses and user carries out outdoor activity.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger, which is characterized in that the charging unit includes appliance cover (1) and device
Body (4)；The appliance cover (1) is arranged on the top of apparatus body (4), and the top side of one side and apparatus body (4) is hinged；Institute
The apparatus body (4) stated be square hollow structure, surface be provided with light sensor (2), display (3), charging interface (5),
USB interface (8), 220V exchange interfaces (9), electric discharge interface (10), WIFI module (11) and air quality sensor (12)；It is described
Apparatus body (4) inside be disposed with from top to bottom supporting rod (13), folding solar battery group (14), solar panel support
Frame (15), lifter (16), master controller (17), battery management system (18) and energy-storage battery (19)；The folding sun
Energy battery pack (14) is placed in battery plate bracing frame (15), and one end is connect with the one end of supporting rod (13)；The battery
Plate bracing frame (15) is fixed on lifter (16)；The lifter (16) is connected with master controller (17)；The master control
Device (17) processed is connected by battery management system (18) with energy-storage battery (19).
A kind of 2. Portable electric automobile intelligent charger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the device
It is square structure to cover (1), and its underpart is provided with the cylindrical protrusions that can push down folding solar battery group (14) when closed.
A kind of 3. Portable electric automobile intelligent charger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the display
Device (3) is arranged on the positive middle section of apparatus body (4), is provided with device starting switch；The light sensor (2)
The arranged on left and right sides on apparatus body (4) top is separately positioned on air quality sensor (12)；Charging interface (5) setting
In the side of apparatus body (4) lower part；Electric discharge interface (10), 220V exchange interfaces (9) and the WIFI module (11) is arranged on
The opposite side of apparatus body (4) lower part；The lower part of the apparatus body (4) is provided with pedestal, and being equipped on the pedestal can roll over
Folded base supports frame (6) and idler wheel (7).
A kind of 4. Portable electric automobile intelligent charger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support
Bar (13) is stretching structure, and upper end connect with folding solar battery group (14), and lower end is telescopic free end, and lower end
Bottom have auxiliary stand.
A kind of 5. Portable electric automobile intelligent charger according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the folding
Solar battery group (14) is made of several folding solar battery units；Each folding solar battery unit includes
Solar panel (21) and solar battery cell set (22)；The solar panel (21) is placed on solar cell
Unit set (22) is inner, and solar panel (21) connects with the solar cell connector (20) on solar battery cell set (22)
It connects；The solar battery cell set (22) is plastics soft shell construction, and folding solar battery group (14) can pass through rigidity
The mode of folding is folded along crest line and valley line and expansion so that the folding solar battery group in apparatus body (4) is subjected to the sun
The area of light increases in geometry grade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721473315.3U CN207510245U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721473315.3U CN207510245U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207510245U true CN207510245U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
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ID=62537401
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| CN201721473315.3U Active CN207510245U (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger |
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| CN (1) | CN207510245U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107672479A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 吉林大学 | A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger and control method |
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2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201721473315.3U patent/CN207510245U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107672479A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-09 | 吉林大学 | A kind of Portable electric automobile intelligent charger and control method |
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