CN207509800U - A kind of baling device - Google Patents

A kind of baling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207509800U
CN207509800U CN201721408909.6U CN201721408909U CN207509800U CN 207509800 U CN207509800 U CN 207509800U CN 201721408909 U CN201721408909 U CN 201721408909U CN 207509800 U CN207509800 U CN 207509800U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
waste
compacting
fluid cylinder
bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721408909.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺学明
龚亚军
曾保平
俞健
向超
吴鸣
汪琦
张宇
吴勇
邓立
马志刚
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719th Research Institute of CSIC
Original Assignee
719th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201721408909.6U priority Critical patent/CN207509800U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207509800U publication Critical patent/CN207509800U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is related to solid waste compacting volume reduction fields, provide a kind of baling device, including compacting fluid cylinder, supporting frame, platen, waste cylinder, fluid cylinder movable stand, hoist cylinders, are compacted bag and bracket base.Waste cylinder is bottomless cylindrical drum, the upper end and the piston rod of two hoist cylinders are connected, right over waste cylinder compacting fluid cylinder can be moved forward and backward for one, compacting fluid cylinder is connected with fluid cylinder movable stand, a pair of of sliding block of fluid cylinder movable stand lower end setting, coordinate with the guide rail of supporting frame upper end, the external of waste cylinder places compacting bag.The utility model is designed reasonably, compact-sized, consolidation effect is good, and efficiency of compaction is high;Compacting bag is sleeved on the outside of waste cylinder, reduces the risk for replacing and readjusting compacting bag;Compacting fluid cylinder flat-pushing above waste cylinder can be removed, and person easy to operation continues to load waste;Waste is kept by being compacted fluid cylinder, and hoist cylinders rise waste cylinder, to being compacted bag tying, avoids waste rebound.

Description

A kind of baling device
Technical field
The utility model is related to solid waste compacting volume reduction fields, and in particular to a kind of baling device, it is especially suitable In compacting, volume reduction and packing in small space one man operation, easy rebound waste.
Background technology
The baling device of the prior art, critical piece are the vertically arranged liquid for leaving compacting position of a use Cylinder pressure.There are one platens for the piston rod end of hydraulic cylinder, and pressure is acted on the waste in waste cylinder, to realize compacting, subtract The purpose of appearance.Compacting flow is to leave hydraulic cylinder above waste cylinder, a compacting bag is placed in waste cylinder, and into bag Waste is put into, then hydraulic cylinder is gone to above waste cylinder, starts hydraulic cylinder and is compacted, platen is stretched out, squeezed in waste cylinder Waste is allowed to volume and substantially reduces.Then, retraction platen leaves hydraulic cylinder above waste cylinder, is put into again into bag useless Object, and repeat this compacting process.Handled object includes papery class, weaving category, category of glass, metal class, Plastic etc. The big solid waste in gap.
Currently, it is limited by organization plan, compacting bag can the upper downslide with platen stretching motion during baling It is dynamic, it can also be scratched often by sharppointed article, so that operator must retighten or replace compacting bag.It is less negligible to be, pressure When the waste of contracting takes out packing from waste cylinder, easily cause waste loosely and rebound, affect volume reduction effect.Moreover, except waste It is compacted outside for hydraulic pressure automation mechanized operation, other flows are manual operations.It is cumbersome to be compacted flow, less efficient, operator's work Intensity is big.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that the compacting bag solved present in the prior art must adjust positioning or replacement, compression repeatedly Waste it is easily loose when being packaged and rebound and compacting flow is cumbersome, thus lead to that consolidation effect is poor, less efficient, operator The problem of great work intensity, and propose it is a kind of be compacted fluid cylinder can flat-pushing movement, baling device that waste cylinder can be promoted, The device can improve baling effect and working efficiency, mitigate working strength.
The purpose of utility model of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solution.
A kind of baling device including compacting fluid cylinder, supporting frame, platen, waste cylinder, fluid cylinder movable stand, promotes liquid Cylinder, compacting bag and bracket base;The cylinder body top of the compacting fluid cylinder is connected with fluid cylinder movable stand, is compacted the piston rod of fluid cylinder Lower end is threaded with platen, and the lower end of the fluid cylinder movable stand is equipped with sliding block, sliding block and the level on supporting frame top Guide rail coordinates, and supporting frame is frame structure, is fixed on bracket base, and the waste cylinder is a bottomless cylindrical drum, gives up Object cylinder upper end stretches out a pair of of otic placode and is connected respectively with two hoist cylinders symmetrically arranged on the left and the right, and compacting bag gives up for storing solid Object is sleeved on the outside of waste cylinder.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the bottom of the platen is equipped with conical boss, convenient for category of glass waste is crushed.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the hoist cylinders are symmetrically arranged relative to waste cylinder axis, hoist cylinders Cylinder body is fixed on bracket base, and piston rod is connected with the otic placode on waste cylinder.Waste cylinder can be lifted and fallen by hoist cylinders.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the bracket base is the fixed pedestal of supporting frame, hoist cylinders, and bracket base is set Osculum is equipped with, there is hydrophobic function, the water that can generate baling is discharged.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, setting is compacted fluid cylinder retaining mechanism and position indicating switch in place, makes only be compacted When fluid cylinder is moved to right over waste cylinder, compacting operation could be carried out.
The utility model is risen waste cylinder by hoist cylinders, covers a pressure from bottom to top from its bottom outside waste cylinder Real bag, then waste cylinder is fallen.Unclamp retaining mechanism, manually will compacting fluid cylinder is flat-pushing above waste nozzle removes.Collection is treated The waste of processing is encased in waste cylinder, then compacting fluid cylinder is moved to right over waste cylinder, and locking compacting fluid cylinder carries out compacting behaviour Make.It repeats the above steps and is packed into waste and is compacted until waste wound packages is expired.Waste is maintained at compression by being compacted liquid cylinder piston bar State, hoist cylinders rise waste cylinder, and waste expands to the free space after the extraction of waste cylinder.It retracts and is compacted liquid cylinder piston Bar ties up sack and takes out the waste of compression.
The utility model is designed reasonably, compact-sized, consolidation effect is good, and efficiency of compaction is high;Specifically, this practicality It is novel that there is following technical characterstic:
(1)Compacting bag is sleeved on the outside of waste cylinder, its side is not contacted with platen during baling.In baling process In, compacting bag side wall will not be scratched or be squeezed rupture by sharppointed article;In platen lift, compacting bag will not be taken out of by platen. Therefore, reduce the risk for replacing and readjusting compacting bag.
(2)Compacting fluid cylinder is fixed on fluid cylinder movable stand, and movable stand can slide back and forth along the slideway on supporting frame, manually Remove compacting fluid cylinder, you can continue to load waste into waste cylinder, personnel is facilitated to continue after a platen is compacted-is promoted flow It is put into pending waste.
(3)When waste wound packages need to completely take out, waste is maintained at compressive state by being compacted fluid cylinder, and hoist cylinders are by waste Cylinder rises, compacting liquid cylinder piston bar of retracting, to being compacted bag tying, you can take out the waste of compacting.
(4)The removal space of compacting fluid cylinder is reserved at the back of waste cylinder, in waste cylinder front reservation operations space, is suitble to Arrangement and operation in narrow space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment, is compacted not load waste in bag.
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model embodiment, and compacting bag has been filled with waste.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the utility model embodiment, and waste cylinder lifts, waste to be removed.
In figure, compacting fluid cylinder 1, supporting frame 2, platen 3, waste cylinder 4, fluid cylinder movable stand 5, hoist cylinders 6, compacting bag 7, Bracket base 8.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is further described the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of baling device, it is main to include compacting fluid cylinder 1, support Framework 2, platen 3, waste cylinder 4, fluid cylinder movable stand 5, hoist cylinders 6 are compacted bag 7 and bracket base 8.
The cylinder body top and fluid cylinder movable stand 5 for being compacted fluid cylinder 1 are connected, and piston-rod lower end is threaded with platen 3.
The hydraulic coupling for being compacted fluid cylinder 1 is transmitted on loose solid waste by platen 3, and conical boss is arranged at bottom, is convenient for Category of glass waste is crushed.
5 lower end of fluid cylinder movable stand is equipped with sliding block, and sliding block and the horizontal guide rail on 2 top of supporting frame coordinate, can slide back and forth With the reaction force for bearing compacting.Fluid cylinder movable stand 5 drives compacting fluid cylinder 1 and platen 3 to be removed above waste cylinder 4, operator Waste can be put into waste cylinder 4.
Supporting frame 2 is frame structure, is fixed on bracket base 8.The upper end of supporting frame 2 is equipped with horizontal guide rail, water Level gauge and the sliding block of 5 lower end of fluid cylinder movable stand coordinate, and make it opposite and slide.Meanwhile also subject to the anti-of baling process Active force.
Waste cylinder 4 is a bottomless cylindrical drum, and it is symmetrically arranged on the left and the right with two respectively that a pair of of otic placode is stretched out in cylinder upper end Hoist cylinders 6 are connected.4 side wall of waste cylinder bears the active force that waste transmits in compacting process.
Hoist cylinders 6 are symmetrically arranged relative to 4 axis of waste cylinder, and fluid cylinder cylinder body is fixed on bracket base 8, piston Bar is connected with the otic placode on waste cylinder.Waste cylinder 4 can be lifted and fallen by hoist cylinders 6.
It is compacted bag 7 and stores solid waste, be sleeved on the outside of waste cylinder 4, bottom can bear compaction force in baling With let the liquid out.
Bracket base 8 is supporting frame 2, the fixed pedestal of hoist cylinders 6, and bears baling power.Bracket base 8 Osculum is provided with, the water that can generate baling is discharged.
In the above-described embodiments, setting is compacted fluid cylinder retaining mechanism and position indicating switch in place, makes only in compacting liquid When cylinder is moved to right over waste cylinder, compacting operation could be carried out.Wherein, in place retaining mechanism be bolt-type locking mechanism, position Instruction switch is put to switch for mechanical type contact, after compacting fluid cylinder is moved to right over waste cylinder, locking latch, while position refers to Show that lamp is bright, position indicating switch outputs signal to controller control compacting fluid cylinder start.
The present embodiment carry out baling flow be,(a)Hoist cylinders 6 rise waste cylinder 4, put on compacting bag 7, drop Lower waste cylinder 4;(b)Fluid cylinder movable stand 5 is pushed so as to remove compacting fluid cylinder 1, pours into waste;(c)Compacting fluid cylinder 1 is moved back to, is stretched out Piston rod is compacted using platen 3;(d)If waste cylinder 4 is less than, the piston rod for compacting fluid cylinder 1 of retracting, return to step (b);(e)If waste cylinder 4 has been expired, hoist cylinders 6 rise waste cylinder 4, and waste keeps compressive state;(f)It retracts and is compacted fluid cylinder 1 Piston rod, tie up compacting bag 7, take out waste.
The content not being described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to those skilled in the art.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Described specific embodiment can be done various modifications or additions or using similar by belonging to those skilled in the art Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Although compacting fluid cylinder 1 is used more herein, supporting frame 2, platen 3, waste cylinder 4, fluid cylinder movable stand 5 carries Fluid cylinder 6 is risen, is compacted 8 grade terms of bag 7 and bracket base, but it does not preclude the possibility of using other terms.Use these terms Just for the sake of more easily describing and explaining the essence of the utility model;It is construed as any one of the additional limitations all It is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of baling device, it is characterised in that:Including compacting fluid cylinder, supporting frame, platen, waste cylinder, fluid cylinder movement Frame, hoist cylinders, compacting bag and bracket base;The cylinder body top of the compacting fluid cylinder is connected with fluid cylinder movable stand, is compacted liquid The piston-rod lower end of cylinder is threaded with platen, and the lower end of the fluid cylinder movable stand is equipped with sliding block, sliding block and supporting frame The horizontal guide rail cooperation on top, supporting frame is frame structure, is fixed on bracket base, and the waste cylinder is one bottomless Cylindrical drum, waste cylinder upper end stretch out a pair of of otic placode and are connected respectively with two hoist cylinders symmetrically arranged on the left and the right, and compacting bag is used for Solid waste is stored, is sleeved on the outside of waste cylinder.
2. baling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is convex that the bottom of the platen is equipped with cone Platform.
3. baling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hoist cylinders are relative to waste cylinder axis It is symmetrically arranged, the cylinder body of hoist cylinders is fixed on bracket base, and piston rod is connected with the otic placode on waste cylinder.
4. baling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bracket base is supporting frame, is promoted The fixed pedestal of fluid cylinder, bracket base are provided with osculum.
CN201721408909.6U 2017-10-28 2017-10-28 A kind of baling device Expired - Fee Related CN207509800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721408909.6U CN207509800U (en) 2017-10-28 2017-10-28 A kind of baling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721408909.6U CN207509800U (en) 2017-10-28 2017-10-28 A kind of baling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207509800U true CN207509800U (en) 2018-06-19

Family

ID=62535386

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721408909.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207509800U (en) 2017-10-28 2017-10-28 A kind of baling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207509800U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107718663A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-02-23 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of baling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107718663A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-02-23 中国船舶重工集团公司第七〇九研究所 A kind of baling device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180619

Termination date: 20191028