CN207507214U - A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device - Google Patents
A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207507214U CN207507214U CN201721577280.8U CN201721577280U CN207507214U CN 207507214 U CN207507214 U CN 207507214U CN 201721577280 U CN201721577280 U CN 201721577280U CN 207507214 U CN207507214 U CN 207507214U
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- activated carbon
- material layer
- filter material
- foul smell
- adsorption device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption devices, including fan housing, admission line, air distribution cavity, distribution orifice plate, filter material layer, activated carbon tower, outlet chamber, feed inlet, discharge port, centrifugal blower, discharge duct, pull out blast cap and sewage draining exit, the fan housing is connected to the bottom end of activated carbon tower by admission line, the bosom of the activated carbon tower is provided with filter material layer, the lower surface of the filter material layer is provided with distribution orifice plate, outlet chamber is provided with above the filter material layer, air distribution cavity is provided with below the filter material layer, feed inlet is provided at the top of the activated carbon tower.The beneficial effects of the utility model are：The utility model up-front investment is few, takes up little area, high treating effect；It is easy for installation, scene need to be only transported to, connects water power, connects turnover pipeline, you can put into operation；Low energy consumption, and operating cost is low；Treatment effect is stablized, non-secondary pollution；Energy conservation and environmental protection, it is environmental-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device.
Background technology
With the development of the society, factory and enterprise and market are stood in great numbers, while rapid economic development, bring environmental pollution and ask
The protrusion of topic.China does a lot of work in terms of environmental pollution improvement, has been achieved for good effect in water treatment field at present,
But at present due to the haze phenomenon of atmospheric environment, air quality is continuous worsening, this proposes new examine to environmental pollution improvement
It tests.New plant, enterprise etc. establish small-sized Sewage Disposal at present, and the sewage in rural area has also built waste water control facility.
But to the processing of foul smell, there is presently no keep up with.For sewage disposal system small-sized in this way, the problem of odor treatment
It is more and more prominent.Measure is mainly the following for deodorization improvement：
Washing tower processing system mainly uses pickling either alkali cleaning or pickling simultaneously and alkali cleaning, will be
The ingredient of stench is generated in system after being converted to tasteless gas or being dissolved in water, to work as to water treatment system
In.Major advantage is that effect is good, and shortcoming is that auxiliary facility is too many, and initial investment is high, and operating cost is high, and operation is more complicated, is taken up an area
Greatly, the treating stations for being suitble to air quantity larger.
Biological deodorizing system, principle are used with the treatment process of bio-carrier absorption method, and foul smell is made to pass through moistening, more
Hole and the packing layer progress suction strainer full of active microorganism, utilize absorption, absorption and degradation of the microbial cell to odorant
Function, microorganism has the characteristics that cell individual is small, surface area is big, strong adsorption, metabolic type are various, by odor pollution substance
After absorption and the simple inorganic matter such as CO2, H2O, H2SO4, HNO3 is ultimately breaks down into, eliminates and causes smelly composition, be discharged into after purification is up to standard
Air.Major advantage is that operating cost is low, mainly using biodegradable principle.Shortcoming is that initial investment is higher, auxiliary facility
More, operation is more complicated, takes up an area big, suitable large-scale wastewater treatment plant.
Plasma deodoration system, principle are during plasma is made of electronics, ion, free radical and neutral particle
Property conducting fluid, is usually generated in air purification process by gas discharge.Discharge electrode surface, device in plasma reactor
The catalyst that wall surface and coating are put is likely to plasma and chemically react catalytic action, plasma exciatiaon with urge
Agent activates synergy.In low-temperature plasma photocatalysis system, the existing plasma chemical reaction of pollutant process is removed
Process has light-catalyzed reaction process again, is also likely to be present synergistic effect between the two.It is pending in plasma production
Pollutant can be directly broken down into simple substance by high energy electron bombardment or be converted into innocuous substance.Major advantage is reaction effect
It is good.Shortcoming is that initial investment is higher, and investment of spare parts is high, complicated for operation, high to operation worker's professional technique requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device, including
Fan housing, admission line, air distribution cavity, distribution orifice plate, filter material layer, activated carbon tower, outlet chamber, feed inlet, discharge port, centrifugal blower,
Discharge duct pulls out blast cap and sewage draining exit, and the fan housing is connected to the bottom end of activated carbon tower, the activated carbon tower by admission line
Bosom be provided with filter material layer, the lower surface of the filter material layer is provided with distribution orifice plate, the top setting of the filter material layer
There is outlet chamber, air distribution cavity is provided with below the filter material layer, feed inlet, the activity are provided at the top of the activated carbon tower
The side of charcoal tower is provided with discharge port, and the bottom end side of the air distribution cavity is provided with sewage draining exit, and the outlet chamber passes through exhaust pipe
Road is connect with centrifugal blower, and the exhaust outlet of the centrifugal blower is connected with by discharge duct pulls out blast cap.
The filter material layer uses column-shaped active carbon, and the column-shaped active carbon is provided with three layers altogether.
The bottom of three layers of column-shaped active carbon is to inhale acid activated carbon, thickness 400mm.
The middle layer of three layers of column-shaped active carbon is to inhale the activated carbon of alkalinity, thickness 400mm.
The middle layer of three layers of column-shaped active carbon is to adsorb the activated carbon of neutral substance, thickness 200-400mm.
The fan housing, activated carbon tower and centrifugal blower are FRP materials.
Further, the utility model is provided with the secondary distribution orifice plate of efficient air inlet, and air inlet is made not impact filter
The bed of material, while ensure gas when entering column activated carbon layer, more uniformly.
Further, the material of activated carbon tower is stainless steel 304, and has 5% gradient during filling, convenient for replacing activity
During charcoal, activated carbon is facilitated smoothly to discharge.
Further, the feed inlet of the treatment region has the function of access hole simultaneously with discharge port.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
The utility model up-front investment is few, takes up little area, high treating effect；It is easy for installation, scene need to be only transported to, connects water
Electricity connects turnover pipeline, you can put into operation；Low energy consumption, and operating cost is low；Treatment effect is stablized, non-secondary pollution；Energy-saving ring
It protects, it is environmental-friendly.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
In figure：1st, fan housing；2nd, admission line；3rd, air distribution cavity；4th, distribution orifice plate；5th, filter material layer；6th, activated carbon tower；7th, outlet
Chamber；8th, feed inlet；9th, discharge port；10th, centrifugal blower；11st, discharge duct；12nd, blast cap is pulled out；13rd, sewage draining exit.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides following technical scheme：A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device, including fan housing
1st, admission line 2, air distribution cavity 3, distribution orifice plate 4, filter material layer 5, activated carbon tower 6, outlet chamber 7, feed inlet 8, discharge port 9, centrifugation
Wind turbine 10, discharge duct 11 pull out blast cap 12 and sewage draining exit 13, and fan housing 1 is connected to the bottom end of activated carbon tower 6 by admission line 2,
The bosom of activated carbon tower 6 is provided with filter material layer 5, and the lower surface of filter material layer 5 is provided with distribution orifice plate 4, the top of filter material layer 5
Outlet chamber 7 is provided with, the lower section of filter material layer 5 is provided with air distribution cavity 3, and the top of activated carbon tower 6 is provided with feed inlet 8, activated carbon
The side of tower 6 is provided with discharge port 9, and the bottom end side of air distribution cavity 3 is provided with sewage draining exit 13, and outlet chamber 7 passes through discharge duct 11
It is connect with centrifugal blower 10, the exhaust outlet of centrifugal blower 10 is connected with by discharge duct 11 pulls out blast cap 12.
Preferred in the utility model, filter material layer 5 uses column-shaped active carbon, and column-shaped active carbon is provided with three layers, carries altogether
The effect of high activity charcoal absorption, and the substance of various properties can be absorbed.
Preferred in the utility model, the bottom of three layers of column-shaped active carbon is to inhale acid activated carbon, and thickness is
400mm, in order to which acidic materials are absorbed.
Preferred in the utility model, the middle layer of three layers of column-shaped active carbon is to inhale the activated carbon of alkalinity, and thickness is
400mm, in order to which alkaline matter is absorbed.
Preferred in the utility model, the middle layer of three layers of column-shaped active carbon is to adsorb the activated carbon of neutral substance, thickness
For 200-400mm.
Preferred in the utility model, fan housing 1, activated carbon tower 6 and centrifugal blower 10 are FRP materials, anti-in order to be promoted
Corrosive effect.
Embodiment 1
The course of work：Foul smell such as H2S、NH3Deng after being collected by gas collection fan housing 1 by admission line 2 into going to air distribution cavity 3
In, the column activated carbon layer in filter material layer 5 is entered after 4 two distributions of distribution orifice plate, after column active carbon adsorption
Tasteless innocuous gas pass through column activated carbon layer after enter tower top outlet area, then pass through the outlet in activated carbon top of tower
By the swabbing action of centrifugal blower 10 in hole (both 8 positions of feed inlet), purified gas is efficiently passed through into discharge duct
11 are drained into air.
Secondary distribution orifice plate can efficiently carry out secondary distribution, while have the function of support activated carbon filter material layer.
The wind energy of air can effectively be utilized by pulling out blast cap 12, so as to reduce the energy consumption of centrifugal blower 10, and then be reduced whole
The energy consumption of covering device.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device, including fan housing (1), admission line (2), air distribution cavity (3), distribution orifice plate (4), filter
The bed of material (5), activated carbon tower (6), outlet chamber (7), feed inlet (8), discharge port (9), centrifugal blower (10), discharge duct (11),
Pull out blast cap (12) and sewage draining exit (13), it is characterised in that：The fan housing (1) is connected to activated carbon tower (6) by admission line (2)
Bottom end, the bosom of the activated carbon tower (6) is provided with filter material layer (5), and the lower surface of the filter material layer (5), which is provided with, matches
Spiracular plate (4) is provided with outlet chamber (7) above the filter material layer (5), air distribution cavity is provided with below the filter material layer (5)
(3), feed inlet (8) is provided at the top of the activated carbon tower (6), the side of the activated carbon tower (6) is provided with discharge port
(9), the bottom end side of the air distribution cavity (3) is provided with sewage draining exit (13), the outlet chamber (7) by discharge duct (11) with from
Heart wind turbine (10) connects, and the exhaust outlet of the centrifugal blower (10) described in discharge duct (11) connection by pulling out blast cap (12).
2. a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter material layer (5) uses
Column-shaped active carbon, the column-shaped active carbon are provided with three layers altogether.
3. a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Three layers of column-shaped active carbon
The bottom be to inhale acid activated carbon, thickness 400mm.
4. a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Three layers of column-shaped active carbon
Middle layer be inhale alkalinity activated carbon, thickness 400mm.
5. a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Three layers of column-shaped active carbon
Middle layer be adsorb neutral substance activated carbon, thickness 200-400mm.
6. a kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fan housing (1), activated carbon
Tower (6) and centrifugal blower (10) are FRP materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721577280.8U CN207507214U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721577280.8U CN207507214U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207507214U true CN207507214U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62540550
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721577280.8U Active CN207507214U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of efficient foul smell carbon adsorption device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207507214U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201721577280.8U patent/CN207507214U/en active Active
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