CN207505473U - A kind of automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying - Google Patents
A kind of automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207505473U CN207505473U CN201721374236.7U CN201721374236U CN207505473U CN 207505473 U CN207505473 U CN 207505473U CN 201721374236 U CN201721374236 U CN 201721374236U CN 207505473 U CN207505473 U CN 207505473U
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- drying
- threshing
- box
- corncob
- niblet
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Abstract
The utility model provides the maize sheller of a kind of automatic screening and drying, including：Threshing box, the one side wall of threshing box are equipped with first outlet, and another side wall of threshing box is equipped with multiple second outlets；Feed hopper；Sheller unit, sheller unit include threshing axle and the motor with threshing axis connection；Corncob reclaiming plate, corncob reclaiming plate one end are fixed on the inner wall of threshing box, and the other end passes through first outlet；Drying unit, drying unit include drying box, air-heater and the air hose being connect with air-heater, and the bottom of drying box is equipped with multiple niblet discharge ports；And multiple filter plates set on the lower section of corncob reclaiming plate, one end of filter plate are fixed on threshing chamber interior wall, the other end passes through second outlet and stretches into niblet discharge port.The screening and drying of niblet can be achieved in the automatic screening of the utility model and the maize sheller of drying during corn threshing, and niblet is screened and dried without other equipment, effectively reduces cost of human and material resources.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to maize sheller technical field more particularly to a kind of automatic screenings and the corn threshing of drying
Machine.
Background technology
Maize sheller is commonly used a kind of mechanical equipment of threshing in agricultural production, it is greatly saved
Man power and material largely changes the labor style of people, and very big convenience is brought for people’s lives.
Existing maize sheller is generally only simply to detach the niblet on corn ear and corncob, due to
Niblet size specification on corn ear differs, and the niblet that the size specification obtained after corn rod threshing differs is blended in one
It rises, especially short grained niblet can influence the overall quality of niblet, it usually needs by other screening plants to jade
The grain of rice further screens, simultaneously as there are large quantity of moisture for the niblet just gathered in, goes mouldy to prevent, existing corn threshing
Machine does not have drying function usually, and the needs that niblet is obtained after threshing are dried or dried by other equipment.Therefore, it is existing
Maize sheller exist need by other equipment screen and dry niblet, process is cumbersome, man power and material into
The problem of this is high.
Therefore, it is necessary to the maize sheller for providing a kind of automatic screening and drying solves above-mentioned technical problem.
Utility model content
The technical issues of the utility model solves be to provide a kind of achievable niblet screening and drying automatic screening and
The maize sheller of drying.
In order to solve the above technical problems, automatic screening provided by the utility model and the maize sheller of drying include：
Threshing box with receiving space, the one side wall of the threshing box are equipped with first outlet, the threshing box it is another
Side wall is equipped with multiple second outlets being vertically distributed；
Feed hopper at the top of the threshing box；
Sheller unit, the sheller unit include being rotationally connected with the threshing axle that is serrated in the threshing box and with
The motor of the threshing axis connection；
In the threshing box and it is inclined relative to horizontal the corncob reclaiming plate of setting, the corncob reclaiming plate
One end is fixed on the inner wall of the threshing box, and the other end passes through the first outlet, and the corncob reclaiming plate is equipped with more
A through-hole；
Drying unit, the drying unit include the drying box set on the threshing box side, are fixed on the drying box
It the air-heater at top and is connect with the air-heater and stretches into the air hose in the drying box, the bottom of the drying box is equipped with
Multiple niblet discharge ports；And
Set on the lower section of the corncob reclaiming plate and it is inclined relative to horizontal multiple filter plates of setting, the filtering
One end of plate is fixed on the inner wall of the threshing box, and the other end passes through the second outlet and stretches into the niblet discharging
Mouthful, multiple filter plates are vertically arranged at intervals, and the screening aperture for the filter plate being located above is more than and is located at
The screening aperture of the filter plate of lower section.
Preferably, the filter plate is at least three.
Preferably, the drying box is additionally provided with the heat-dissipating pipe with being connected inside the drying box.
Preferably, the inclination angle of the corncob reclaiming plate with respect to the horizontal plane is 30 degree.
Preferably, the automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying further include and are removably attachable to the threshing box simultaneously
Corncob collecting box below the first outlet.
Preferably, the bottom of the threshing box offers impurities outlet.
Preferably, multiple filter plates are arranged in parallel, and the angle of the filter plate and horizontal plane is 30 degree.
Preferably, the sheller unit further includes the bearing being fixed on the threshing box side wall, described threshing axle one end
It is connect with a bearing fit, the other end passes through a bearing and connect with the motor.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the maize sheller of automatic screening provided by the utility model and drying has and has as follows
Beneficial effect：
Automatic screening provided by the utility model and the maize sheller of drying include threshing box, set on the threshing box top
The feed hopper in portion, sheller unit in the threshing box and are inclined relative to horizontal the corncob reclaiming plate of setting, drying
The maize sheller of device and the multiple filter plates for being inclined relative to horizontal setting, the automatic screening and drying is to corn
During threshing, corn ear obtains corncob and niblet after threshing, and corncob is fallen on the corncob reclaiming plate, and along institute
It states corncob reclaiming plate to skid off from first outlet, niblet falls to the top by the through-hole on the corncob reclaiming plate
On filter plate, wherein the niblet less than the filter plate screening aperture of the top continues to fall to the filter plate of lower section
On, the niblet of different size flows out respectively along the different filter plates from the corresponding niblet discharge port, so as to real
The screening and classification of existing different size size niblet, meanwhile, niblet is along the filter plate from the niblet discharge port stream
During going out, constantly dried by the hot wind in the drying box, so as to get niblet keep drying, the automatic screening
The screening and drying of niblet can be achieved in threshing course with the maize sheller of drying, without other equipment screening and
Niblet is dried, effectively reduces cost of human and material resources.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the maize sheller of the utility model automatic screening and drying；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of threshing box in the utility model automatic screening and the maize sheller dried.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, is the structure diagram of the maize sheller of the utility model automatic screening and drying.It is described automatic
The maize sheller of screening and drying include the threshing box 1 with receiving space, set on 1 top of the threshing box feed hopper 2,
Sheller unit 3, in the threshing box 1 and be inclined relative to horizontal the corncob reclaiming plate 4 of setting, drying unit 5, with
And set on the lower section of the corncob reclaiming plate 4 and it is inclined relative to horizontal multiple filter plates 6 of setting.
It is the section knot of threshing box in the utility model automatic screening and the maize sheller dried incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 2
Structure schematic diagram.The one side wall of the threshing box 1 is equipped with first outlet 11, and another side wall of the threshing box 1 is equipped with multiple along perpendicular
The second outlet 12 of straight directional spreding.
The feed hopper 2 is for feeding, in threshing, by corn ear from the feed hopper 2 be put into the threshing box 1 into
Row threshing.
The sheller unit 3 include being rotationally connected with the threshing axle 31 that is serrated in the threshing box 1 and with it is described
The motor 32 that threshing axle 31 connects.
The sheller unit 3 further includes the bearing 33 being fixed on 1 side wall of threshing box, described 31 one end of threshing axle with
One bearing 33 is connected, and the other end passes through a bearing 33 and connect with the motor 32.
Described 4 one end of corncob reclaiming plate is fixed on the inner wall of the threshing box 1, and the other end passes through the first outlet
11, the corncob reclaiming plate 4 is equipped with multiple through-holes.Corn ear obtains corncob described in after 31 threshing of threshing axle
Corncob reclaiming plate 4 is skidded off from the first outlet 11, and niblet and other impurities are then led to from the corncob reclaiming plate 4
Hole is fallen on the filter plate 6.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the inclination angle of the corncob reclaiming plate 4 with respect to the horizontal plane
It is 30 degree.
The drying unit 5 includes the drying box 51 set on 1 side of threshing box, is fixed on 51 top of drying box
Air-heater 52 and connect with the air-heater 52 and stretch into the air hose 53 in the drying box 51, the bottom of the drying box 51
Portion is equipped with multiple niblet discharge ports 511.In the present embodiment, the drying box 51 links into an integrated entity with the threshing box 1.
The heat-dissipating pipe 512 connected with 51 inside of drying box is additionally provided in the drying box 51, the heat-dissipating pipe 512 is used
In distributing extra heat.
One end of the filter plate 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the threshing box 1, and the other end passes through the second outlet 12 simultaneously
The niblet discharge port 511 is stretched into, multiple filter plates 6 are vertically arranged at intervals, and the mistake being located above
The screening aperture of filter plate 6 is more than the screening aperture of the underlying filter plate 6.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, multiple filter plates 6 are arranged in parallel, and the filtering
Plate 6 and the angle of horizontal plane are 30 degree.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the filter plate 6 is at least three.
As one embodiment of the utility model, the maize sheller of the automatic screening and drying further includes detachably
Ground is connected to the threshing box 1 and positioned at the corncob collecting box 7 of 11 lower section of first outlet, by setting the corncob
Collecting box 7 facilitates collection corncob.
As one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the threshing box 1 offers impurities outlet 13.Wherein, it is small
Impurity in the screening aperture of the filter plate 6 of bottom is flowed out with the niblet smashed from the impurities outlet 13 so that
It is good to niblet quality.
The automatic screening of the utility model and the maize sheller of drying first open the motor 32 and described in threshing
Air-heater 52, the motor 32 drive the threshing axle 31 to rotate, and the work of air-heater 52 is by the air hose 53 to described
Drying box 51 is blown into hot wind, and corn ear is put by the feed hopper 2, and corn ear falls and encounters high-speed rotating threshing axle
31, threshing axle 31 realizes threshing by sawtooth above to corn ear, and corn ear obtains corncob and niblet after threshing,
In, corncob is fallen on the corncob reclaiming plate 4, and is skidded off along the corncob reclaiming plate 4 from the first outlet 11,
Niblet is fallen to by the through-hole on the corncob reclaiming plate 4 on the filter plate 6 of the top, wherein less than the top
The filter plate 6 screen the niblet in aperture and continue to fall on the filter plate 6 of lower section, sieved more than the filter plate 6
The niblet in aperture is selected then to be flowed out along the filter plate 6 from the niblet discharge port 511, the niblet of different size edge respectively
The different filter plates 6 is flowed out from the corresponding niblet discharge port 511, makes niblet of different size and specifications from difference
The niblet discharge port 511 flow out, so as to fulfill the screening and classification of different size size niblet, while niblet edge
The filter plate 6 is constantly dried during the niblet discharge port 511 outflow by the hot wind in the drying box 51
It is dry, so as to get niblet keep drying.
Automatic screening provided by the utility model and the maize sheller of drying include threshing box, set on the threshing box top
The feed hopper in portion, sheller unit in the threshing box and are inclined relative to horizontal the corncob reclaiming plate of setting, drying
The maize sheller of device and the multiple filter plates for being inclined relative to horizontal setting, the automatic screening and drying is to corn
During threshing, corn ear obtains corncob and niblet after threshing, and corncob is fallen on the corncob reclaiming plate, and along institute
It states corncob reclaiming plate to skid off from first outlet, niblet falls to the top by the through-hole on the corncob reclaiming plate
On filter plate, wherein the niblet less than the filter plate screening aperture of the top continues to fall to the filter plate of lower section
On, the niblet of different size flows out respectively along the different filter plates from the corresponding niblet discharge port, so as to real
The screening and classification of existing different size size niblet, meanwhile, niblet is along the filter plate from the niblet discharge port stream
During going out, constantly dried by the hot wind in the drying box, so as to get niblet keep drying, the automatic screening
The screening and drying of niblet can be achieved in threshing course with the maize sheller of drying, without other equipment screening and
Niblet is dried, effectively reduces cost of human and material resources.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, is directly or indirectly used in
Other relevant technical fields, are equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that including：
Threshing box with receiving space, the one side wall of the threshing box are equipped with first outlet, another side wall of the threshing box
Equipped with multiple second outlets being vertically distributed；
Feed hopper at the top of the threshing box；
Sheller unit, the sheller unit include being rotationally connected with the threshing axle that is serrated in the threshing box and with it is described
The motor of threshing axis connection；
In the threshing box and it is inclined relative to horizontal the corncob reclaiming plate of setting, described corncob reclaiming plate one end
It is fixed on the inner wall of the threshing box, the other end passes through the first outlet, and the corncob reclaiming plate is equipped with multiple logical
Hole；
Drying unit, the drying unit include the drying box set on the threshing box side, are fixed at the top of the drying box
Air-heater and connect with the air-heater and stretch into the air hose in the drying box, the bottom of the drying box is equipped with multiple
Niblet discharge port；And
Set on the lower section of the corncob reclaiming plate and multiple filter plates of setting are inclined relative to horizontal, the filter plate
One end is fixed on the inner wall of the threshing box, and the other end passes through the second outlet and stretches into the niblet discharge port, more
A filter plate is vertically arranged at intervals, and the screening aperture for the filter plate being located above is more than underlying
The screening aperture of the filter plate.
2. automatic screening according to claim 1 and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that the filter plate is at least
It is three.
3. automatic screening according to claim 1 and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that the drying box is also set
There is the heat-dissipating pipe with being connected inside the drying box.
4. automatic screening according to claim 1 and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that the corncob discharging
The inclination angle of plate with respect to the horizontal plane is 30 degree.
5. automatic screening according to claim 1 and drying maize sheller, which is characterized in that the automatic screening and
The maize sheller of drying, which further includes, is removably attachable to the threshing box and the corncob below the first outlet
Collecting box.
6. automatic screening according to claim 1 and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that the bottom of the threshing box
Portion offers impurities outlet.
7. automatic screening according to claim 1 and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that multiple filter plates
It is arranged in parallel, and the angle of the filter plate and horizontal plane is 30 degree.
8. automatic screening according to claim 1 and the maize sheller of drying, which is characterized in that the sheller unit is also
Including the bearing being fixed on the threshing box side wall, described threshing axle one end is connect with a bearing fit, and the other end is worn
It crosses a bearing and is connect with the motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721374236.7U CN207505473U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721374236.7U CN207505473U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207505473U true CN207505473U (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62534654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721374236.7U Active CN207505473U (en) | 2017-10-24 | 2017-10-24 | A kind of automatic screening and the maize sheller of drying |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207505473U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113711779A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-30 | 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 | Agricultural is with maize threshing equipment that has stoving function |
| CN115413489A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-02 | 张赟 | Corn threshing and drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-10-24 CN CN201721374236.7U patent/CN207505473U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113711779A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-11-30 | 江西省旺农农机制造有限公司 | Agricultural is with maize threshing equipment that has stoving function |
| CN115413489A (en) * | 2022-09-15 | 2022-12-02 | 张赟 | Corn threshing and drying device |
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