CN207503444U - A kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device - Google Patents
A kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207503444U CN207503444U CN201721184539.2U CN201721184539U CN207503444U CN 207503444 U CN207503444 U CN 207503444U CN 201721184539 U CN201721184539 U CN 201721184539U CN 207503444 U CN207503444 U CN 207503444U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming devices, button, pedestrian's clearing lamp and voice broadcast module are asked including cross the border detection module, pedestrian of main control module, pedestrian's traffic lights detection module, infrared emission module, pedestrian, the main control module connects pedestrian's traffic lights detection module respectively, pedestrian crosses the border detection module, pedestrian ask button, pedestrian's clearing lamp and voice broadcast module, and the pedestrian detection module that crosses the border is also connected with infrared emission module.The utility model pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device has signal-powered and direct current-taking function, the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module of independent research, and voice module has download online phonetic function;The product have it is at low cost, production efficiency is high, easy to use.And it can be very good to help improve urban highway traffic environment, build road traffic environment safe, unimpeded, in order, promote city image, and can significantly take on a new look road traffic order and the traffic capacity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of attention device, specifically a kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device.
Background technology
In life, slight traffic bad habit often result in painful traffic accident, seize fresh and alive life, destroy happy
Family.It makes a dash across the red light and just belongs to this kind of traffic bad habit.Some are fast for a period of time, leave things to chance, make a dash across the red light at a high speed, as a result
Vehicle ruins people's wound or even ruins life, makes us sighing with despair.The vehicle to make a dash across the red light, if be just run red light redirect before it is last
Several seconds, dangerous higher, because of the vehicle on lateral track at this time, it is possible to double also in the very last seconds before redirecting of jumping the green light
Square speed reaches maximum value simultaneously, and the probability of collision increases, and the tragedy of car crash is possible to show.According to statistics, the whole nation is every
Because making a dash across the red light dead 1.6 ten thousand people of traffic accident occurs for year vehicle driver and pedestrian, 3.8 ten thousand people of injury.
The harm of pedestrian running red light is very big, but existing traffic lights only have the function of simple traffic lights instruction,
Good warning function can not be reached, therefore to be improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device, including main control module, pedestrian's traffic lights detection module, infrared emission mould
Cross the border detection module, pedestrian of block, pedestrian asks button, pedestrian's clearing lamp and voice broadcast module, the main control module point
Not Lian Jie cross the border detection module, pedestrian of pedestrian's traffic lights detection module, pedestrian button, pedestrian's clearing lamp and voice is asked to be broadcast
Module is reported, the pedestrian detection module that crosses the border is also connected with infrared emission module.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model:The infrared emission module using KEL5002A types infrared transmitting tube and
YMG-F238H types infrared receiving tube is realized.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model:The main control module is controlled using STC15F101W microcontrollers as core
Device.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model:Pedestrian's clearing lamp is by green arrow and red fork indicator light with screen group
Into, wherein:Green arrow is made of 32 green LEDs, and red fork is made of 28 red light emitting diodes.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model:Pedestrian's traffic lights detection module includes red running lamp and green flowing water
Lamp, red running lamp are made of 12 light emitting diodes and 6 560 Ω/0.25W resistance, and green running lamp is by 12 light emitting diodes
With 6 510 Ω/0.25W resistance composition.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model:The voice broadcast module is to have the function of USB download onlines
BY8301-16P voice modules.
Preferred embodiment as the utility model:The pedestrian seek help button by PC817 light-coupled isolations carry out it is anticreep
Protection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:The utility model pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device
With signal-powered and direct current-taking function, the infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module of independent research, voice module has download online voice work(
Energy;The product have it is at low cost, production efficiency is high, easy to use.
Pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device can be very good to help improve urban highway traffic environment, build it is safe, unimpeded,
Road traffic environment in order promotes city image, and can significantly take on a new look road traffic order and the traffic capacity.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of infrared emission module
Fig. 3 is green arrow circuit diagram;
Fig. 4 is red fork circuit diagram;
Fig. 5 is red running lamp circuit diagram;
Fig. 6 is green running lamp circuit diagram;
The circuit diagram of Fig. 7 voice broadcast modules;
Fig. 8 asks button circuit figure for pedestrian;
Fig. 9 is the integrated circuit figure of main control module.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out
It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-9, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device, including main control module,
Cross the border detection module, pedestrian of pedestrian's traffic lights detection module, infrared emission module, pedestrian asks button, pedestrian's clearing lamp
And voice broadcast module, the main control module connects pedestrian's traffic lights detection module respectively, pedestrian crosses the border detection module, pedestrian please
Ask button, pedestrian's clearing lamp and voice broadcast module, the pedestrian detection module that crosses the border is also connected with infrared emission module.
Infrared emission module is realized using KEL5002A types infrared transmitting tube and YMG-F238H types infrared receiving tube.
Main control module is using STC15F101W microcontrollers as core controller.Pedestrian's traffic lights detection module includes red stream
Water lamp and green running lamp, red running lamp are made of 12 light emitting diodes and 6 560 Ω/0.25W resistance, and green running lamp is by 12
A light emitting diode and 6 510 Ω/0.25W resistance composition.Pedestrian's clearing lamp is by green arrow and red fork indicator light with screen group
Into, wherein:Green arrow is made of 32 green LEDs, and red fork is made of 28 red light emitting diodes.
Pedestrian's traffic lights detection module includes red running lamp and green running lamp, and red running lamp is by 12 light emitting diodes and 6
A 560 Ω/0.25W resistance composition, green running lamp are made of 12 light emitting diodes and 6 510 Ω/0.25W resistance.
Voice broadcast module is the BY8301-16P voice modules for having the function of USB download onlines.Pedestrian's button of seeking help leads to
It crosses PC817 light-coupled isolations and carries out proof and electric leakage-proof safety.
The operation principle of the utility model is:Whether infrared emission module can in time detect pedestrian beyond place of safety
Domain, and pass through the passing pedestrian of voice reminder, greatly promote the safety of pedestrian.Infrared opposite-type detector is independently ground for our company
Hair, functional characteristics are as follows:
1st, outdoor detection range is up to 5M;
2nd, 5V powers, and slitless connection is realized well with master board;
3rd, infrared emission is filtered using digital coding, and environment self-adaption function is strong, and rate of false alarm minimizes;
4th, infrared transmitting tube uses high-power transmitting tube, it can be achieved that middle and long distance transmits;
5th, distinct optical designs;
6th, photoelectricity beam can penetrate the special environment resistant ability of compound glass;
7th, outdoor dual-beam, adapts to the bad weathers such as rain, mist, snow;
8th, special infrared filtering eyeglass and circuit resist strong light interference;
9th, beam interference minimumization is suitable for various complex environments;
10th, infrared emission and infrared receiver are integrated on same pcb board, are solved infrared emission well and infrared are connect
The interference that the same side is brought is received in, is avoided as traditional infrared is to being designed to 2 kinds of schemes penetrating.
11st, when infrared emission wherein all the way to penetrating failure when, in addition infrared emission remains to work normally all the way;
12nd, dedicated programming interface has been reserved, has been more convenient field upgrade program.
Its specific embodiment circuit is as shown in Fig. 2, the infrared transmitting tube that the design uses(KEL5002A)It is a kind of efficient
The GaAlAs infrared light-emitting diodes of rate, light blue plastic-packaged, high-power transmitting tube is, it can be achieved that the communication of middle and long distance.From
And the lens in conventional infrared opposite-type detector can be saved, also greatly promote convenience during assembling product.
Infrared transmitting circuit is made of R2, R3, D1 and Q1, and R2, R3 are current-limiting resistance, can adapt to radiating circuit different
Operating voltage, when transmitting infrared ray goes to control corresponding controlled device, the distance of control is directly proportional to transmission power.In order to increase
Add the command range of infrared ray, infrared light-emitting diode need to work in pulse condition, because of pulsating(Modulation light)Effective biography
It send distance directly proportional to the peak point current of pulse, only need to improve peak I p as possible, just can increase the transmitting range of infrared light, improve
The method of Ip is the width т for reducing pulse duty factor, i.e. compression pulse.Infrared light-emitting diode is made to generate modulation light, only
The pulse voltage of certain frequency need to be added on driving tube.The impulse waveform of usual infrared emission is by NAND gate or 555 timings
Device generates the square wave of a 38KHz, then it is modulated, and to realize desired pulse voltage, and our company is then directly to pass through
Microcontroller(STC15F101W)The desired pulse voltage of output, then control Q1 base stages are gone, realize that circuit is simple and effective.
Infrared receiving tube(YMG-F238H)Using a kind of integrative infrared receiver, it is by PIN photodiodes, preposition
Amplifier and demodulator are integrated with epoxy encapsulation, are had and are received infrared signal, built-in signal amplification, 38KHz filtering, wave
The effect of shape detection output.Infrared communication can all be limited and interference as other communication modes by environmental condition, infrared
The interference source of communication is mainly incandescent light and sunlight, and the shadow of optical noise can be reduced using the receiver with optical filter
It rings.The infrared receiving terminal of 2 more conventional feet enormously simplifies receiving circuit;In addition its packaged type is consistent with transmitting tube, and compared with
The infrared receiving tube installation of TSOP4838 type packages is more advantageous.
Infrared transmitting circuit and receiving circuit are combined, by microcontroller(STC15F101W)It is controlled, two
Identical photoelectric beam detector forms a set of infrared emission detection device, single to emitter time division emission and reception infrared signal, and
Whether detection party B and other side receive signal, if party B or other side are not connected to infrared signal, send out alarm to host immediately
Signal.After infrared receiving terminal receives 38KHz infrared pulse signals, processing is identified in notice MCU.MCU, which is learnt, receives signal
Afterwards, infrared emission pulse width is adjusted immediately, and other side is notified to have been received by signal.So as to which one's own side effectively be avoided to emit what signal was brought
Interference.
Pedestrian's clearing lamp mainly indicates walk and no entry.It is same by green arrow and red fork indicator light
Screen composition;Green arrow is by 32 light emitting diodes(It is green)Composition corresponds to lamp plate circuit and may be designed as:32 light emitting diodes+1
A 3V zener diodes, 3 string 11 of composition is simultaneously(270 Ω of band)Circuit;Red fork is by 28 light emitting diodes(It is red)Composition corresponds to
Lamp plate circuit may be designed as:+ 2 2V zener diodes of 28 light emitting diodes, 5 string 6 of composition is simultaneously(130 Ω of band)Circuit;It is defeated
Enter voltage for 12V.
Green arrow and the same screen schematic diagram of red fork indicator light and display renderings are as shown in Figure 3,4.
The current traffic behavior of understanding that pedestrian's traffic lights detection module can allow pedestrian more eye-catching, while allow street crossing people's row
Phonetic warning stake is more attractive.Red running lamp is by 12 light emitting diodes(5 red tape Ф of Ф, 10 small lamp bulbs)With 6 560 Ω/0.25W
Resistance forms;Green running lamp is by 12 light emitting diodes(5 greenbelt Ф of Ф, 10 small lamp bulbs)With 6 510 Ω/0.25W resistance composition;
Input voltage is 12V.
Running lamp schematic diagram and display renderings are as shown in 5,6.
Voice broadcast module is the BY8301-16P voice modules for having the function of USB download onlines, and voice can be good
The auditory tone cues of various hommizations are sent out to the pedestrian for preparing street crossing according to the state of pedestrian lamp(The voice content can also be determined
System), safety is important to note that when pedestrian being made especially to blind personage across road, so as to fully demonstrate traffic safety facilities
Human oriented design.Audio amplifier circuit uses independent operational amplifier circuit, can drive the loud speaker of 4 Ω/20W.Its schematic diagram such as Fig. 7
It is shown.
Voice prompting device basic functional principle:
Audio files all first is stored according to scheduled number in voice module, and main control chip is controlled by sending
Instruction is given to voice module, calls the audio file of the reference numeral of its storage inside, the voice module audio to be played this
File is exported by DACL and DACR feet to audio amplifier circuit, then reports out by loud speaker.
It is more convenient that pedestrian asks button then to provide the passerby that crossing wants help, and because button is positioned over outside, is
Prevent electric leakage from user being caused to get an electric shock, the detection circuit of outer button turns DC 5V power isolation modules by DC 5V(B0505S-
1W)It is isolated, which is isolated pressure voltage up to 1.5KV.Its schematic diagram is as depicted in figure 8.
Concrete principle is as follows:Hommization voice is reported by lower button:
1st, it when pedestrian signal lamp is in red light phase, presses pedestrian and button is asked to be reported:
(When countdown is invalid)It is red time now, woulds you please bear with.It makes a dash across the red light danger!
(When countdown is effective)It is red time now, woulds you please bear with, green light will be become after XX seconds.It makes a dash across the red light danger!
2nd, it when pedestrian signal lamp is in green light phase, presses pedestrian and button is asked to be reported:
(When countdown is invalid)Please quickly through observe traffic laws rule, and Everybody is responsible after confirmation safety.
(When countdown is effective)To be red light after XX seconds, please quickly through observe traffic laws rule, Ren Renyou after confirmation safety
Duty.
Main control module is responsible for coordinating each function module orderly normal work steadily, using high and low voltage isolation designing scheme,
Its circuit diagram is as shown in figure 9, its major function:1st, to the detection of pedestrian signal lamp lights state;2nd, Coordination Treatment is infrared right
The signal of detector offer is provided;3rd, judge that processing pedestrian asks the signal of button feedback;What the 4th, control voice prompting device was reported is interior
Hold;5th, coordinate the steady orderly normal work of each function module.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device, including main control module, pedestrian's traffic lights detection module, infrared emission module,
Cross the border detection module, pedestrian of pedestrian asks button, pedestrian's clearing lamp and voice broadcast module, which is characterized in that the master
Control module connect pedestrian's traffic lights detection module respectively, pedestrian cross the border detection module, pedestrian ask button, pedestrian's clearing lamp
And voice broadcast module, the pedestrian detection module that crosses the border are also connected with infrared emission module.
2. pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the infrared emission module uses
KEL5002A types infrared transmitting tube and YMG-F238H types infrared receiving tube are realized.
3. pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the main control module uses
STC15F101W microcontrollers are as core controller.
4. pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestrian's clearing lamp by
Green arrow and red fork indicator light shield composition together, wherein:Green arrow is made of 32 green LEDs, and red fork is by 28 red
Light emitting diode forms.
5. pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestrian's traffic lights detect mould
Block includes red running lamp and green running lamp, and red running lamp is made of 12 light emitting diodes and 6 560 Ω/0.25W resistance, green
Running lamp is made of 12 light emitting diodes and 6 510 Ω/0.25W resistance.
6. pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the voice broadcast module is tool
There are the BY8301-16P voice modules of USB download online functions.
7. pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestrian button of seeking help passes through
PC817 light-coupled isolations carry out proof and electric leakage-proof safety.
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CN201721184539.2U CN207503444U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device |
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CN201721184539.2U CN207503444U (en) | 2017-09-15 | 2017-09-15 | A kind of pedestrian running red light speech sound alarming device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109213056A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南通八洲智能科技有限公司 | PCB control panel and its control method |
CN113466666A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-01 | 格力电器(郑州)有限公司 | Mainboard detection device and detection method |
CN114973766A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江师范大学 | Traffic warning device based on pyroelectric infrared sensor and detection method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-15 CN CN201721184539.2U patent/CN207503444U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109213056A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南通八洲智能科技有限公司 | PCB control panel and its control method |
CN113466666A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-10-01 | 格力电器(郑州)有限公司 | Mainboard detection device and detection method |
CN114973766A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江师范大学 | Traffic warning device based on pyroelectric infrared sensor and detection method |
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