CN207501790U8 - A kind of CO2Mining blasting cartridge delays to be segmented remote control initiator - Google Patents
A kind of CO2Mining blasting cartridge delays to be segmented remote control initiator Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
一种C〇2矿山开采爆破管延期分段远程控制起爆器A kind of Co2 mining blasting pipe extended segment remote control detonator
技术领域technical field
[0001]本实用新型属于矿山开采爆破控制领域,具体涉及一种⑶2矿山开采爆破管延期 分段远程控制起爆器。The utility model belongs to the field of mining blasting control, and is specifically related to a kind of CD2 mining blasting pipe extension segment remote control detonator.
背景技术Background technique
[0002]目前,在矿山开采爆破的过程中,经常有一些对爆破时间要求特别严格的地方,急 切需要连续起爆来减少爆破时间,增加广量。现有的连续起爆器最先进的是通过接线拉出 到起爆器,再通过对起爆器的控制来实现多根爆破管的起爆过程。存在的弊端是,接线时太 过繁琐,且接线只能使用一次就作废,对于多根爆破管的连续起爆时间不能随意调控。[0002] At present, in the process of mining blasting, there are often some places where the blasting time is required to be particularly strict, and the continuous initiation of blasting is urgently needed to reduce the blasting time and increase the amount of blasting. The most advanced of the existing continuous detonators is to pull out the wires to the detonator, and then control the detonator to realize the detonation process of multiple blasting tubes. The disadvantage is that the wiring is too cumbersome, and the wiring can only be used once before it is invalid, and the continuous initiation time of multiple blasting tubes cannot be adjusted arbitrarily.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
[0003]针对上述技术中存在的缺陷与不足,本实用新型目的在于提供一种〇)2矿山开采 爆破管延期分段远程控制起爆器,该装置能够实现将起爆器直接连接在爆破管上,避免浪 费接线;直接用远程遥控控制起爆器,安全方便;可遥控改变连续起爆时各段时间的间隔, 应对各种情况。For the defect and deficiency existing in the above-mentioned technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of o) 2 mine mining blasting pipe delay subsection remote control detonator, this device can realize that detonator is directly connected on blasting pipe, Avoid wasting wiring; directly use the remote control to control the detonator, which is safe and convenient; you can remotely change the interval of each period of continuous detonation to deal with various situations.
[0004] 实现上述实用新型目的所采用的技术方案是:一种⑶2矿山开采爆破管延期分段 远程控制起爆器,包括金属外壳、塑料保护壳和电路部分,其特征在于,所述金属外壳内设 置挡板,挡板右侧设置螺纹接口;所述挡板上设置放电端子预留孔和螺栓固定孔;The technical scheme adopted to realize the above-mentioned utility model purpose is: a kind of CD2 mine mining blasting tube extension segment remote control detonator, comprises metal casing, plastic protective casing and circuit part, it is characterized in that, in the described metal casing A baffle is arranged, and a threaded interface is arranged on the right side of the baffle; a discharge terminal reserved hole and a bolt fixing hole are arranged on the baffle;
[0005] 所述的电路部分安装在塑料保护壳内部;所述的塑料保护壳的右端装有塑料盖 板;所述的塑料保护壳插入到金属外壳内;再在金属外壳左端装有金属外壳盖;Described circuit part is installed inside plastic protective shell; The right end of described plastic protective shell is equipped with plastic cover plate; Described plastic protective shell is inserted in metal shell; The metal shell is then installed at the left end of metal shell cover;
[0006] 放电端子插在塑料盖板上的放电端子插孔内和放电端子预留孔内;导电端子伸出 塑料保护壳与金属外壳连接;在升压板继电器上设置天线;所述的天线从金属外壳盖上的 天线插孔穿出。Discharge terminal is inserted in the discharge terminal jack on plastic cover plate and in discharge terminal reserved hole; Conductive terminal stretches out plastic protective shell and is connected with metal shell; On booster plate relay, antenna is set; Described antenna through the antenna jack on the metal housing cover.
[0007]本实用新型的电路部分包括电源、开关、升压板继电器、远程接收控制器、延时放 电继电器、电容器、放电端子、导电端子、升压整流模块和天线;Circuit part of the present utility model comprises power supply, switch, booster board relay, remote receiver controller, time delay discharge relay, capacitor, discharge terminal, conductive terminal, boost rectifier module and antenna;
[0008]所述开关的输入端与电源相连,用于控制电源的通断;The input end of described switch is connected with power supply, is used for controlling the on-off of power supply;
[0009]所述远程接收控制器的输入端正极与开关输出端的正极相连,所述远程接收控制 器的输入端负极与电源输出端的负极相连,用于接收远程的指令,以及对控制升压板继电 器和延时放电继电器发出指令;The input terminal positive pole of described remote receiving controller is connected with the positive pole of switch output terminal, and the input terminal negative pole of described remote receiving controller is connected with the negative pole of power supply output terminal, is used for receiving remote command, and to control booster plate The relay and the delay discharge relay send out instructions;
[0010]所述升压板继电器和延时放电继电器都设置在远程接收控制器上;升压板继电器 控制升压整流模块输入端正极的通断,用于控制升压整流模块的升压整流,对电容器进行 充电;所述延时放电继电器控制电容器正极输出端与放电端子的通断,用于延时后的高压 电释放;Described booster plate relay and time-delay discharge relay are all arranged on the remote receiver controller; The booster plate relay controls the on-off of the positive pole of the booster rectifier module input, for the booster rectification of the booster rectifier module , to charge the capacitor; the delay discharge relay controls the on-off of the positive output terminal of the capacitor and the discharge terminal for the high voltage discharge after the delay;
[0011]所述升压整流模块的输入端负极与电源输出端的负极相连;The input terminal negative pole of described boost rectifier module is connected with the negative pole of power supply output terminal;
[0012]所述电容器的输入端与升压整流模块的输出端相连,用于储存升压整流模块增压 整流后的电容量; L〇01JJ所述电容器的输出端负极与导电端子相连接。The input end of described capacitor is connected with the output end of boost rectifier module, is used for storing the electric capacity after boosting rectifier module boosting and rectification; The output end negative pole of described capacitor is connected with conductive terminal.
[0014]本实用新型的螺栓固定孔上用螺钉固定塑料盖板。[0014] The bolt fixing hole of the present utility model is used to fix the plastic cover plate with a screw.
[0015]本实用新型的金属外壳盖上设置外螺纹。[0015] The metal housing cover of the present utility model is provided with external threads.
[0016]本实用新型的螺纹接口连接在C〇2爆破管尾部,用于通过远程控制器控制放电端 子对爆破管放电点火。The threaded interface of the present utility model is connected to CO The end of blasting tube, for controlling the discharge terminal by remote controller to blasting tube discharge ignition.
[0017] 本实用新型的电路部分上设置反馈数据的传输器,在远程控制器上设置可实时监 测反馈数据的监控器;所述的延时放电继电器可以直接设定,也可以通过监控器进行监测 或遥控设定延时。The transmitter of feedback data is set on the circuit part of the present utility model, the monitor that can monitor feedback data in real time is set on the remote controller; Described time delay discharge relay can be set directly, also can be carried out by monitor Monitoring or remote control to set the delay.
[0018] 本实用新型的塑料盖板和挡板上还设置有开关预留孔以及导通指示灯预留孔。 [0019]本实用新型的塑料盖板和塑料保护壳相扣连接。[0018] The plastic cover plate and the baffle plate of the present utility model are also provided with a reserved hole for a switch and a reserved hole for a conducting indicator light. [0019] The plastic cover of the present utility model and the plastic protective shell are linked together.
[0020]本实用新型的有益效果是,通过采用了起爆器直接连接在c〇2爆破管上的便捷方 式,减少了中间程序的繁琐和突发因素的产生,针对矿山开采爆破时的需要在毫秒间隔内 连续起爆的需求,通过电路部分设置的延时放电继电器来实现;还可以在引爆后回收起爆 器以及爆破管,做到多次使用的环保效果。The beneficial effect of the present utility model is, by adopting detonator to be directly connected on CO The convenient mode on blasting pipe, has reduced the trivial details of intermediate procedure and the generation of sudden factors, the need during blasting for mining is in The requirement of continuous detonation within millisecond interval is realized by the delay discharge relay set in the circuit part; the detonator and blasting tube can also be recovered after detonation, so as to achieve the environmental protection effect of multiple use.
附图说明Description of drawings
[0021]图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present utility model.
[0022]图2是本实用新型的电路控制简图。Fig. 2 is the circuit control schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0023]图3是本实用新型的使用操作简图。Fig. 3 is the use operation sketch map of the present utility model.
[0024]图中:1.电源2.开关3.升压板继电器4.远程接收控制器5•延时放电继电器 6.电容器7•放电端子8.塑料盖板9.放电端子插孔10.金属外壳11.放电端子预留孔 12•挡板13 •螺栓固定孔14.螺纹接口 15.导电端子16.升压整流模块17•天线18.塑 料保护壳19.金属外壳盖20.天线插孔21.外螺纹22.远程控制器23.C02爆破管。[0024] In the figure: 1. Power supply 2. Switch 3. Booster board relay 4. Remote receiving controller 5. Delay discharge relay 6. Capacitor 7. Discharge terminal 8. Plastic cover 9. Discharge terminal jack 10. Metal shell 11. Discharge terminal reserved hole 12 • Baffle plate 13 • Bolt fixing hole 14. Threaded interface 15. Conductive terminal 16. Boost rectifier module 17 • Antenna 18. Plastic protective shell 19. Metal shell cover 20. Antenna jack 21. External thread 22. Remote controller 23. C02 blasting pipe.
具体实施方式detailed description
[0025]下面结合附图对本实用新型实施例作详细说明。Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026]图1给出了本实用新型的结构示意图,包括金属外壳10、塑料保护壳18、塑料盖板 8、金属外壳盖19和电路部分。Fig. 1 has given the structural representation of the present utility model, including metal shell 10, plastic protective shell 18, plastic cover plate 8, metal shell cover 19 and circuit part.
[0027]由图2所示,电路部分又包括电源1、开关2、升压板继电器3、远程接收控制器4、延 时放电继电器5、电容器6、放电端子7、导电端子15、升压整流模块16和天线17;开关2的输入 端与电源1相连,用于控制电源1的通断;远程接收控制器4的输入端正极与开关2输出端的 正极相连,远程接收控制器4的输入端负极与电源1输出端的负极相连,用于接收远程的指 令,以及对控制升压板继电器3和延时放电继电器5发出指令;升压板继电器3设置在远程接 收控制器4上,由远程接收控制器4提供电的输入,升压板继电器3的输出端正极与升压整流 模块16的输入端正极相连,用于控制升压整流模块16的升压,对电容器6进行充电;升压整 流模块16的输入端负极与电源1输出端的负极相连;电容器6的输入端与升压整流模块16的 输出端相连,用于储存升压整流模块16增压后的电容量;延时放电继电器5也设置在远程 接收控制器4上,由远程接收控制器4提供输入端负极,电容器6提供输入端正极,所述延时 放电继电器5输出端正极与放电端子7相连接,用于延时后的高压电释放;延时放电继电器5 上的延时设置可以直接设定,也可以通过远程控制器22接收到的反馈数据调整延时时间. 电容器6的输出端负极与导电端子15相连接。 ’As shown in Figure 2, circuit part comprises power supply 1, switch 2, booster board relay 3, remote receiving controller 4, time delay discharge relay 5, capacitor 6, discharge terminal 7, conductive terminal 15, boost The rectifier module 16 and the antenna 17; the input end of the switch 2 is connected with the power supply 1 to control the on-off of the power supply 1; the positive pole of the input terminal of the remote receiving controller 4 is connected with the positive pole of the output terminal of the switch 2, and the input terminal of the remote receiving controller 4 is connected The negative pole of the terminal is connected to the negative pole of the output terminal of the power supply 1, which is used to receive remote commands and to issue commands to control the booster board relay 3 and the delay discharge relay 5; the booster board relay 3 is set on the remote receiving controller 4, which is controlled by the remote Receive the input that the controller 4 provides electricity, and the positive pole of the output terminal of the booster board relay 3 is connected to the positive pole of the input terminal of the booster rectifier module 16 for controlling the boosting of the booster rectifier module 16 and charging the capacitor 6; The negative pole of the input end of the rectifier module 16 is connected to the negative pole of the output end of the power supply 1; the input end of the capacitor 6 is connected to the output end of the boost rectifier module 16, and is used to store the electric capacity after the booster rectifier module 16 is boosted; the delay discharge relay 5 is also arranged on the remote receiving controller 4, the negative terminal of the input terminal is provided by the remote receiving controller 4, the positive terminal of the input terminal is provided by the capacitor 6, and the positive terminal of the output terminal of the delay discharge relay 5 is connected with the discharge terminal 7 for delay. After the high voltage is released; the delay setting on the delay discharge relay 5 can be set directly, or the delay time can be adjusted through the feedback data received by the remote controller 22. The negative pole of the output end of the capacitor 6 is in phase with the conductive terminal 15. connect. ’
[0028]金属外壳10内设置挡板12,挡板12右侧设置螺纹接口 14;所述挡板12上设置放电 端子预留孔11和螺栓固定孔I3,螺栓固定孔13上用螺钉固定塑料盖板s;电路部分安装在塑 料保护壳18内部;塑料保护壳18的右端盖上塑料盖板8;塑料保护壳1S插入到金属外壳1〇 内;再在金属外壳10左端盖上金属外壳盖19,金属外壳盖19上设置外螺纹21,用于将金属外 壳盖19连接在金属外壳上;放电端子7插在塑料盖板8上的放电端子插孔g内和放电端子预 留孔11内;放电端子7在延时后放出高压电弧,冲破催化剂保护膜,瞬间气化⑶2,达到引爆 爆破管23的效果;螺纹接口 14连接在C〇2爆破管23尾部,用于通过远程控制器22控制放电端 子7放电,而引爆爆破管23;导电端子15伸出塑料保护壳18与金属外壳1〇接触,用于为释放 高压电弧提供完整的电路回路;在升压板继电器3上设置天线17;天线17从金属外壳盖19 上的天线插孔20穿出,用于保障遥控器22收发信号;在塑料盖板8和挡板12上还设置有开关 2预留孔以及导通指示灯预留孔。Baffle plate 12 is provided in metal casing 10, and threaded interface 14 is arranged on the right side of baffle plate 12; Discharge terminal reserved hole 11 and bolt fixing hole 13 are provided on the baffle plate 12, and the bolt fixing hole 13 is fixed with a screw to fix plastic Cover plate s; the circuit part is installed inside the plastic protective shell 18; the right end of the plastic protective shell 18 is covered with the plastic cover plate 8; the plastic protective shell 1S is inserted into the metal shell 10; 19, the metal shell cover 19 is provided with external threads 21 for connecting the metal shell cover 19 to the metal shell; the discharge terminal 7 is inserted into the discharge terminal jack g on the plastic cover 8 and the discharge terminal reserved hole 11. The discharge terminal 7 emits a high-voltage arc after the time delay, breaks through the catalyst protective film, and instantly vaporizes the CD2 to achieve the effect of detonating the blasting tube 23; the threaded interface 14 is connected to the CO2 The end of the blasting tube 23 is used for passing through the remote controller 22 Control the discharge terminal 7 to discharge, and detonate the blasting tube 23; the conductive terminal 15 extends out of the plastic protective shell 18 and contacts with the metal shell 10, for providing a complete circuit loop for releasing the high-voltage arc; On the booster board relay 3, an antenna 17 is provided ; The antenna 17 goes out from the antenna jack 20 on the metal casing cover 19 to ensure that the remote control 22 sends and receives signals; the plastic cover 8 and the baffle 12 are also provided with a reserved hole for switch 2 and a pre-conduction indicator light. Leave holes.
[0029]图3给出了本实用新型的使用操作简图,先根据图2所示的电路连接方式,接好电 路,开关2处于开启状态;再将放电端子7从放电端子插孔9穿出,电路各部分装入塑料保护 壳18中,把导电端子15从塑料盖板S侧边拉出,使导电端子15与金属外壳10连接导电,盖好 塑料盖板8,使盖板8与塑料保护壳18相扣接;再将塑料保护壳18整体插入金属外壳10内,放 电端子7再穿过放电端子预留孔11,用螺钉通过螺钉固定孔13固定塑料盖板8,天线17穿出 金属外壳盖19上的天线插孔,盖上金属外壳盖19;将开关2和导通指示灯伸出塑料盖板8和 挡板12上的开关2预留孔以及导通指示灯预留孔,再将上述组装好的装置通过金属外壳1〇 右端的螺纹接口 14连接到爆破管23的尾部;最后通过远程控制器22控制本实用新型引爆爆 破管23。Fig. 3 has provided the use operation sketch map of the present utility model, first according to the circuit connection mode shown in Fig. 2, connect the circuit, switch 2 is in the open state; out, put all parts of the circuit into the plastic protective shell 18, pull out the conductive terminals 15 from the side of the plastic cover S, so that the conductive terminals 15 are connected to the metal shell 10 for conduction, and cover the plastic cover 8, so that the cover 8 and the The plastic protective shell 18 is buckled; then the plastic protective shell 18 is inserted into the metal shell 10 as a whole, the discharge terminal 7 passes through the discharge terminal reserved hole 11, and the plastic cover plate 8 is fixed with screws through the screw fixing hole 13, and the antenna 17 passes through Take out the antenna jack on the metal housing cover 19, and cover the metal housing cover 19; extend the switch 2 and the conduction indicator light out of the reserved holes for the switch 2 on the plastic cover 8 and the baffle 12 and the conduction indicator light reserved The above-mentioned assembled device is then connected to the tail of the blasting pipe 23 through the threaded interface 14 at the right end of the metal casing 10; at last, the detonating blasting pipe 23 of the present utility model is controlled by the remote controller 22.
[0030]本实用新型通过具体实施过程进行说明的,在不脱离本实用新型范围的情况下, 还可以对本实用新型进行各种变换及等同替代,因此,本实用新型不局限于所公开的具体 实施过程,而应当包括落入本实用新型权利要求范围内的全部实施方案。The present utility model is described by specific implementation process, without departing from the scope of the present utility model, can also carry out various transformations and equivalent replacements to the present utility model, therefore, the present utility model is not limited to the disclosed concrete implementation process, and should include all embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
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