CN207500392U - A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure - Google Patents

A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207500392U
CN207500392U CN201721504306.6U CN201721504306U CN207500392U CN 207500392 U CN207500392 U CN 207500392U CN 201721504306 U CN201721504306 U CN 201721504306U CN 207500392 U CN207500392 U CN 207500392U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rubber damping
damping gasket
groove
gasket
grooves
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721504306.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫继良
张琦
卢小东
赵婧
王东伟
周仲荣
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Southwest Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201721504306.6U priority Critical patent/CN207500392U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207500392U publication Critical patent/CN207500392U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure, the rubber damping gasket surface is uniformly provided with groove of the rubber damping gasket with central axis axisymmetricly, all grooves are each parallel to the central axis, alternatively, all grooves favour the central axis from box angle.The fluted width t of institute and depth all same, the spacing all same between all two neighboring grooves, and all grooves run through rubber damping gasket upper surface.The features such as this gasket, which has to absorb, to be shaken energy, blocks that vibration is transmitted, effectiveness in vibration suppression is excellent, groove structure is simple, easy to process, low manufacture cost.

Description

A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure
Technical field
It is applied to all kinds of easy generate the utility model is related to a kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket more particularly to one kind to vibrate System in the vibration isolation rubber damping gasket with groove structure.
Background technology
People can be applied to all multimachines of living electric apparatus, the vehicles, communal facility etc. in daily life, traffic trip Tool system, these mechanical systems may lead to the problem of unstable vibration at runtime, and the hair of failure is may result in when serious It is raw, normal service life is influenced, and influence the physical and mental health of user, in some instances it may even be possible to serious security risk can be caused.Now This problem is more and more paid attention to.To implement the idea of development of " innovation is coordinated, green ", city is constantly promoted People's living standard, finds the damping technology or means of stability and high efficiency, and is applied to all kinds of easy machineries for generating vibration It is very necessary in system.
Suitable position damping gasket being applied in mechanical system at present is a kind of common noise reduction technology, the party Method can block vibration to transmit by absorbing vibrational energy;The rigidity of supporting point part in its mechanical structure is reduced simultaneously, is improved Its elasticity, the final vibration damping realized to mechanical system.In numerous damping gasket materials, rubber is due to the letter of its preparation process It is single, the advantages that effectiveness in vibration suppression is excellent and it is of interest by people.But the vibration damping of rubber damping gasket is led by vertical compression deformation Lateral deformation is caused to realize to coordinate to absorb vibrational energy, due to the limitation in structure, in the limited mechanical system in some spaces, Its effectiveness in vibration suppression can not perform to optimum state.And currently for the research how promoted in terms of its effectiveness in vibration suppression, it is most of The material composition for changing rubber, formula, process are concentrated on, but this mode requires a great deal of time and money, Therefore quite limit to.And the structure type for changing damping gasket equally exists great influence for its damping property, to this respect Research then rarely seen innovation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide vibrational energy can be absorbed, vibration is blocked to transmit, there is effectiveness in vibration suppression A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure, the rubber Glue damping gasket surface is provided with the groove with damping rubber gasket central axis axisymmetricly, and all grooves are each parallel to center Axis, alternatively, all grooves that the rubber damping gasket surface is provided with favour central axis with equal angular.
The fluted width t of the institute and depth all same, the spacing all same between all two neighboring grooves, and All grooves run through rubber damping gasket upper surface;The rubber damping gasket is rectangle, and at least one groove Center line passes through the rectangular central point.
The flute length of the groove is the length of rectangular rubber damping gasket short side, and the groove width t of groove is rectangular rubber The 1/10 of the long edge lengths of damping gasket, the depth h of groove is between the 1/3~1/2 of rubber damping gasket integral thickness.
The central axis angulation of all grooves and rubber damping gasket is equal 45 °;The depth h of the groove exists Between the 1/3~1/2 of rubber damping gasket integral thickness.
For the rubber damping gasket suitable for all kinds of mechanical systems, surface is provided with evenly arranged groove in a particular form Structure compared to the rubber damping gasket of ordinary construction, inhibits unstable vibration, the effect of noise phenomenon more notable, energy The safe operation of mechanical system is effectively ensured, improves service life.And the rubber damping gasket convenient material drawing, structure type are convenient for Processing, is readily produced manufacture and popularization.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves its technical problem:A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping of groove structure Gasket, it is characterised in that:The rubber damping gasket surface is provided with evenly arranged groove structure in a particular form, specific body It is parallel to each other between groove now to be centrosymmetric with damping gasket central point or the groove with central axis axisymmetricly.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
First, the utility model is in rubber damping gasket surface by being provided with evenly arranged groove structure in a particular form, And apply it in mechanical system, by absorbing vibrational energy, vibration is blocked to transmit, mechanical system is protected not to be damaged.This The vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure described in patent is mainly provided on its surface to be centrosymmetric or with central point in The mandrel line groove that axisymmetricly form is arranged.During mechanical system generates unstable vibration, pass through rubber sheet gasket surface The rigidity deformed to change gasket different zones of " boss " between adjacent trenches, contact should between realizing adjacent machine structure The allotment of power distribution, and then inhibit the transmission of unstable vibration phenomenon.The result that the simulation test carried out by laboratory obtains It proves, for the rubber damping gasket of the utility model compared with surface not the rubber damping gasket of open channels, effectiveness in vibration suppression is more excellent It is different.
2nd, rubber damping gasket described in the utility model, base material can be bigger from any one damped coefficient, (such as natural rubber, synthetic rubber such as nitrile rubber, butyl rubber) is chosen in the relatively good material of corresponding effectiveness in vibration suppression.Material Simplicity is obtained, without carrying out complicated design to material mixture ratio.
3rd, the utility model is in rubber damping gasket surface by being provided with evenly arranged groove structure in a particular form, And apply it in mechanical system, to cut down and inhibit unstable vibration.And without parts other in modernization system Structure, equally need not newly-increased accessory.The channel away of gasket is simple in structure, easy to process, low manufacture cost, easily implements.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the structure diagrams of the utility model embodiment one.
Fig. 1 b are the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment two.
Fig. 3 is that rubber damping gasket is added without in analog mechanical system, adds in rubber damping of the surface without any change The groove of gasket and addition this patent is parallel in the rubber damping gasket and groove of central axis with same angle tilt After the rubber damping gasket of central axis, the time-domain signal comparison diagram of obtained system tangential vibrations acceleration (the 3rd in Fig. 3, 4th figure is respectively that the correspondence legend of embodiment 1,2 passes through rectangular central point both for the center line for having a groove).
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 a and 1b show that a kind of specific embodiment of the utility model is that rectangular rubber damping gasket surface is opened There is the groove axisymmetricly arranged with central axis.It is mutually parallel between groove, and is parallel to the central axis.Institute is fluted Width t all sames, the fluted depth all same of institute, the spacing all same between all two neighboring grooves, and all grooves Run through rubber damping gasket upper surface.
Rubber damping gasket is rectangle, and the center line of at least one groove passes through the rectangular central point (i.e. Two cornerwise intersection point of rectangle).Length of the flute length l of the groove for rectangular rubber damping gasket short side, the slot of groove Wide t is the 1/10 of the long edge lengths of rectangular rubber damping gasket, and the depth h of groove is the 1/3 of rubber damping gasket integral thickness Between~1/2.
Embodiment 2
It is rectangle Fig. 2 shows gasket, another specific embodiment of the utility model is the rubber damping pad Piece surface is provided with several grooves that the central axis is favoured with equal angular.
Groove is 45 ° with damping gasket center line (or central axis) angulation β, and ditch groove deep h is in rubber damping Between the 1/3~1/2 of gasket integral thickness.
The shape of above-mentioned rubber damping gasket can also be rectangular, round, oval or other geometries.
The groove described in the utility model for being arranged in rubber damping gasket surface in a particular form, number have no strictly It is required that regardless of whether be booked the surface of entire damping gasket, the effect for inhibiting unstable vibration can be effectively promoted, as long as full Sufficient arrangement form, only effectiveness in vibration suppression is best with embodiment 1,2.
Fig. 3 is that rubber damping gasket is added without in mechanical system, adds in rubber damping gasket of the surface without any change, And add in this patent all grooves with same angle tilt in central axis and all grooves each parallel to center After the rubber damping gasket of axis, the time-domain signal comparison diagram of tangential vibrations acceleration.It can be seen that:Compared to being added without rubber Damping gasket, the unstable vibration phenomenon of system makes moderate progress after adding in rubber damping gasket of the surface without any change, and adds Entering the vibration acceleration amplitude of system after the groove structure rubber damping gasket described in this patent becomes lower.Illustrate rubber pad It is more preferable that piece surface is provided with the effectiveness in vibration suppression after groove.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure, it is characterized in that, the rubber damping gasket surface is uniformly provided with With groove of the rubber damping gasket with central axis axisymmetricly, all grooves are each parallel to the central axis, alternatively, the institute There is groove to favour the central axis from box angle.
2. a kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, all grooves Width t and depth all same, the spacing all same between all two neighboring grooves, and all grooves are hindered through rubber Buddhist nun's gasket upper surface;The rubber damping gasket is rectangle, and the center line of at least one groove is rectangular by this Central point.
3. a kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the slot of the groove Long (l) is the length of rectangular rubber damping gasket short side, and the groove width t of groove is the long edge lengths of rectangular rubber damping gasket 1/10, the depth h of groove is between the 1/3~1/2 of rubber damping gasket integral thickness.
4. a kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, it is described all The central axis angulation of groove and rubber damping gasket is 45 °;The depth h of the groove is in rubber damping gasket entirety Between the 1/3~1/2 of thickness.
CN201721504306.6U 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure Expired - Fee Related CN207500392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721504306.6U CN207500392U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721504306.6U CN207500392U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207500392U true CN207500392U (en) 2018-06-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721504306.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207500392U (en) 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of vibration isolation rubber damping gasket of groove structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020051533A (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-04-02 北川工業株式会社 Fixture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2020051533A (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-04-02 北川工業株式会社 Fixture
CN112771276A (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-05-07 北川工业株式会社 Fixing piece
JP7112082B2 (en) 2018-09-27 2022-08-03 北川工業株式会社 Fixture
CN112771276B (en) * 2018-09-27 2022-09-06 北川工业株式会社 Fixing piece

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180615

Termination date: 20201113