CN207494040U - Peanut grading plant - Google Patents
Peanut grading plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207494040U CN207494040U CN201721351119.9U CN201721351119U CN207494040U CN 207494040 U CN207494040 U CN 207494040U CN 201721351119 U CN201721351119 U CN 201721351119U CN 207494040 U CN207494040 U CN 207494040U
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- material wave
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- log washer
- wave
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- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
Peanut grading plant includes classification and shakes slot, and the shake slot bottom of slot of the classification includes the sub-material wave-shape board that at least two sections of height reduce step by step of sequence setting, between adjacent two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards one section of interval can blanking gap.Peanut can be accurately classified by the utility model by length, be not in that different brackets peanut mixes, classification efficiency is high, will not putty, sort process noise and power consumption it is small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model category peanut sorts grading plant technical field.
Background technology
Fruit containing ghost, fruitlet, middle fruit, big fruit in peanut.Peanut, according to the market demand, leads to after over cleaning, drying
Often needs are divided into different brackets according to peanut size and are packed.Peanut determines grade by kernel quantity is included
Standard, different grades of peanut price is different, is two level fruit usually containing a kernel, is level-one containing two and three kernels
Fruit, containing four kernels and more than be superfine fruit.The prior art mainly uses various types of screening plants to the classification of peanut
Sieve classification or selection by winnowing classification are carried out with pneumatic separator, but presence classification is inaccurate, grading effect is undesirable and stifled sieve
Etc. problems, inevitably also have the peanuts of various grades after classification and mix, and classifying equipoment power consumption and noise
It is larger.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and providing one kind can be accurately by peanut by length
Be classified, be not in that different brackets peanut mixes, classification efficiency is high, will not putty, sort process noise and power disappear
Consume small peanut grading plant.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions.
Peanut grading plant includes classification and shakes slot, and the shake slot bottom of slot of the classification includes at least the two of sequence setting
The sub-material wave-shape board that Duan Gaodu is reduced step by step, between adjacent two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards one section of interval can blanking gap.
The utility model is below every interspace and the classification slot tail that shakes is correspondingly arranged on grading discharge device respectively.Dividing
The grade slot arrival end that shakes is provided with feed hopper.
Point that the slot bottom of slot is reduced step by step by the three sections of height sequentially set preferably, classification described in the utility model is shaken
Expect wave-shape board composition, the first gap width between first segment sub-material wave-shape board and second segment sub-material wave-shape board is less than second segment point
Expect the second gap width between wave-shape board and third section sub-material wave-shape board, shake the portion of slot with classification below every interspace
It is not correspondingly arranged on the first grading discharge device, the second grading discharge device, third grading discharge device.
Preferably, classification described in the utility model is shaken, slot is made of two sections of different log washers of height, leading portion log washer
Highly groove height, the sub-material wave that the slot bottom of leading portion log washer is reduced step by step by the two sections of height sequentially set are classified higher than back segment
Plate forms, and the first grading discharge device is provided with below the first gap between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards, in latter section of sub-material
Wave-shape board tail portion is provided with blanking port, and the front end of back segment log washer is located at below blanking port；The slot bottom of back segment log washer equally by
The sub-material wave-shape board that two sections of height of sequence setting reduce step by step forms, below the second gap between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
The second grading discharge device and third grading discharge device are respectively arranged with latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion；Leading portion log washer
In the first gap width between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards be less than in back segment log washer between second between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
Gap width.
As priority, the slot that shakes that is classified is made of two sections of different log washers of height, after leading portion classification groove height is higher than
Section classification groove height, the slot bottom of leading portion log washer are made of the sub-material wave-shape board that the two sections of height sequentially set reduce step by step, after
The front end of section log washer is located at below the first gap between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards of leading portion log washer；In leading portion log washer
Latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion is provided with the first grading discharge device；The slot bottom of back segment log washer equally by sequentially set two
Sub-material wave-shape board that Duan Gaodu is reduced step by step composition, below the second gap between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards and latter section of sub-material
Wave-shape board tail portion is respectively arranged with the second grading discharge device and third grading discharge device；Two sections of sub-material waves in leading portion log washer
The first gap width between wave plate is more than the second gap width in back segment log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards.
The utility model classification shake slot first segment sub-material wave-shape board above be provided with material limiting device.The material limiting device
For material toggling roller or striker plate.
The sub-material wave-shape board described in the utility model for being classified the slot slot bottom that shakes, other points in addition to first segment sub-material wave-shape board
Material wave Board position can adjust movement along its length.Latter section of sub-material wave in the leading portion log washer and back segment log washer
Board position can adjust movement along its length.
Using the utility model, peanut is sent to point shaking in scouring machine, peanut is under the action of vibration force and sub-material wave
Under the adjustment of wave plate, the trough of wave-shape board is fallen into, the posture of peanut is adjusted to consistent arrangement along its length and sequence
It moves ahead along wave-shape board, when each peanut proceeds to the gap location between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards, under the effect of gravity, length
Longer peanut front end, which can be fallen on back segment sub-material wave-shape board, continues to move ahead, into subsequent hierarchical section, and the flower that length is shorter
Fruit is then fallen from gap, becomes the lowest level peanut sub-elected.The peanut longer into the length of subsequent hierarchical section
It continues to be classified with same principle in subsequent classification section, it is (special so as to which the peanut for containing different kernel quantity is divided into big fruit
Grade fruit), middle fruit (level-one fruit) and fruitlet (two level fruit).
The utility model has abandoned traditional sieve classification and air classification method, dexterously using the length of peanut into
Row classification, effectiveness of classification is high, is not in the situation that different brackets peanut mixes.Peanut sequence is continuous successively to move ahead, no
Putty can be generated, classification efficiency is high.Classification process equipment noise and power consumption are small, can reduce production cost, improve production ring
Border.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is one embodiment of the A-A sections of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is second of embodiment of the A-A sections of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the third embodiment of the A-A sections of Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the cell bottom structure schematic diagram for being classified the slot that shakes；
Fig. 6 is to be classified the scheme of installation that wave-shape board is classified in the slot that shakes.
Specific embodiment
The content of the utility model is expanded on further with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Peanut grading plant as shown in fig. 1~fig. 5, including classification shake slot 1, be respectively arranged at classification shake below slot or
Side, the grading discharge device of tail portion；At least two sections of height that the slot bottom for being classified the slot that shakes includes sequence setting reduce step by step
Sub-material wave-shape board, an intersegmental gap is spaced between adjacent two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards, is correspondingly arranged below every interspace point
Grade drawing mechanism.Feed hopper 2 can be set in the classification slot arrival end that shakes, to ensure that classification is shaken the charging stability of slot.It shakes in classification
Material limiting device 12 is provided with above the first segment sub-material wave-shape board of slot, the material limiting device is material toggling roller or striker plate.
The preferable embodiment for being suitable for actual production as one, as shown in Fig. 2, the classification is shaken, the slot bottom of slot is by sequence
The sub-material wave-shape board composition that three sections of height of setting reduce step by step, 4 height of second segment sub-material wave-shape board are less than first segment sub-material wave
Wave plate 3,5 height of third section sub-material wave-shape board are less than second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4.First segment sub-material wave-shape board 3 and second segment point
Expect that 6 width of the first gap between wave-shape board 4 is less than the between second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4 and third section sub-material wave-shape board 5
Two gaps, 7 width, so that the two level fruit 13 containing a kernel first falls from the first gap 6, from the first grading discharge device 8 at first
It is separated out coming；Containing two kernels and more than level-one peanut due to length it is longer, will not be fallen from the first gap 6, peanut
Front end first fall and then continue to move ahead on second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4, current line to second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4 and third section
When at the second gap 7 between sub-material wave-shape board 5, the peanut 14 containing two kernels and three kernels is fallen from the second gap 7,
It is separated out coming from the second grading discharge device 9；Superfine peanut 15 containing four kernels is fallen across the second gap 7 in third section point
Expect on wave-shape board 5 and proceed into third grading discharge device 10.Second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4 and third section sub-material wave
During the manufacture installation of plate 5, using position can the front and rear structure adjusted, to adjust the width in the first gap 6 and the second gap 7, fit
The requirement that peanut is answered to be classified.It is the sectional schematic diagram for being classified a kind of embodiment of classification wave-shape board installation in the slot that shakes shown in Fig. 6,
One group of hold-down mechanism can be installed in the two side for being classified the slot 1 that shake, slot is pressed on by wave-shape board is classified with the compression bar 16 of hold-down mechanism
On bottom.When needing adjustment classification wave-shape board, lift compression bar, after adjusting classification wave Board position, then depress compression bar, install
It is all very convenient with adjusting.Classification wave-shape board can also be used other structures for being easily installed adjusting and be installed.
As another preferable embodiment suitable for actual production, as shown in figure 3, the classification shakes slot by two sections of height
Different log washer compositions, leading portion log washer 1-1 height are higher than back segment log washer 1-2 height, and the slot bottom of leading portion log washer is by suitable
The first segment sub-material wave-shape board 3 and second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4 that two sections of height of sequence setting reduce step by step form, in two sections of sub-materials
6 lower section of the first gap between wave-shape board is provided with the first grading discharge device 8, is provided in second segment sub-material wave-shape board tail portion
Blanking port 11, the front end of back segment log washer are located at below blanking port；The slot bottom of back segment log washer is equally by sequentially set two sections
The third section sub-material wave-shape board 5 and the 4th section of 5 ＇ of sub-material wave-shape board composition that height reduces step by step, between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
The lower section of the second gap 7 and four sections of 5 ＇ tail portions of sub-material wave-shape board are respectively arranged with the second grading discharge device 9 and third is classified out
Expect device 10；The first gap width in leading portion log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards is less than two sections of sub-materials in back segment log washer
The second gap width between wave-shape board.In second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4 and back segment log washer 1-2 in leading portion log washer 1-1
The 4th section of 5 ＇ position of sub-material wave-shape board can adjust movement along its length, with adjust the first gap 6, the second gap 7 width.
Two level fruit 13 containing a kernel first falls from the first gap 6, is separated out coming at first from the first grading discharge device 8；Containing two
Kernel and more than level-one peanut fall and then continue to move ahead on second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4, fall on back segment from blanking port 11
It moves ahead in log washer 1-2 along third section sub-material wave-shape board 5, when at current line to the second gap 7, containing two kernels and three kernels
Level-one fruit 14 fallen from the second gap 7, from the second grading discharge device 9 be separated out come；Superfine fruit 15 containing four kernels across
The second gap 7 is crossed to fall on the 4th section of 5 ＇ of sub-material wave-shape board and proceed into third grading discharge device 10.
As another preferable embodiment suitable for actual production, as shown in figure 4, the classification shakes slot by two sections of height
Different log washer compositions, leading portion log washer 1-1 height are higher than back segment log washer 1-2 height, and the slot bottom of leading portion log washer is by suitable
The sub-material wave-shape board composition that two sections of height of sequence setting reduce step by step, the front end of back segment log washer is located at two sections of leading portion log washer
6 lower section of the first gap between sub-material wave-shape board；Latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion of leading portion log washer is provided with first point
Grade drawing mechanism 8；The sub-material wave-shape board that the slot bottom of back segment log washer is equally reduced step by step by the two sections of height sequentially set forms,
Below the second gap 7 between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards and latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion is respectively arranged with second and is classified out
Expect device 9 and third grading discharge device 10；The first gap width in leading portion log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards is more than
The second gap width in back segment log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards.Second segment sub-material wave in leading portion log washer 1-1
The 4th section of 5 ＇ position of sub-material wave-shape board in plate 4 and back segment log washer 1-2 can adjust movement along its length, to adjust between first
Gap 6, the width in the second gap 7.The level-one fruit 14 of 13, two kernels of two level fruit and three kernels containing a kernel is first from first
Gap 6 is fallen, and is fallen in back segment log washer 1-2 and is continued the classification that moves ahead, and the superfine fruit 15 containing four kernels falls across the first gap
Then enter the first grading discharge device 8 on second segment sub-material wave-shape board 4, be separated out coming at first；Two level fruit 13, level-one fruit 14
It moves ahead along third section sub-material wave-shape board 5, when at current line to the second gap 7, the two level fruit containing a kernel falls from the second gap 7
Under, it is separated out coming from the second grading discharge device 9；Level-one fruit containing two kernels and three kernels falls across the second gap 7
On 4th section of 5 ＇ of sub-material wave-shape board and proceed into third grading discharge device 10.
The first grading discharge device 8 and the second grading discharge device 9 of the utility model can also be directly settings respectively
Material-falling hopper below the first gap 6, the second gap 7.
Peanut classification is carried out using the utility model device, peanut falls on classification from feed hopper 2 and shakes in slot, sub-material wave
Wave plate realizes that horizontal vibration conveys under the action of vibrator 17, and under the mating reaction of material limiting device 12, peanut is in sub-material
Posture is adjusted to consistent arrangement along its length and in individual layer state in wave-shape board, is arranged along the trough sequence of sub-material wave-shape board
Row advance, and are accurately divided two level fruit, level-one fruit, superfine fruit by the clearance distance between set sub-material wave-shape board
The phenomenon that grade is not in putty, effectiveness of classification and sorting efficiency are high.It, can also more setting level-ones according to needs of production
The peanut for containing two kernels and three kernels in level-one fruit is also classified by sub-material wave-shape board.
The utility model can be used for other classification and sortings similar to the length different material of peanut.
Claims (11)
1. peanut grading plant, which is characterized in that include classification and shake slot (1), the shake slot bottom of slot of the classification includes sequence
The sub-material wave-shape board that at least two sections of height reduce step by step of setting, one section of interval can blanking between adjacent two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
Gap.
2. peanut grading plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that shake slot tail below every interspace with classification
Portion is correspondingly arranged on grading discharge device respectively.
3. peanut grading plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the classification slot arrival end that shakes is provided with charging
It struggles against (2).
4. the peanut grading plant according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that it is described classification shake slot slot bottom by
The sub-material wave-shape board composition that three sections of height of sequence setting reduce step by step, first segment sub-material wave-shape board (3) and second segment sub-material wave
The first gap (6) width between wave plate (4) is less than between second segment sub-material wave-shape board (4) and third section sub-material wave-shape board (5)
The second gap (7) width, below every interspace and classification shake slot tail portion be correspondingly arranged on respectively the first grading discharge dress
Put (8), the second grading discharge device (9), third grading discharge device (10).
5. the peanut grading plant according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the classification shakes slot by two sections of height
Different log washer compositions is spent, leading portion log washer (1-1) is highly higher than back segment log washer (1-2) height, the slot of leading portion log washer
Bottom is made of the sub-material wave-shape board that the two sections of height sequentially set reduce step by step, the first gap between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
(6) lower section is provided with the first grading discharge device (8), and latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion is provided with blanking port (11), back segment
The front end of log washer is located at below blanking port；What the slot bottom of back segment log washer was equally reduced step by step by the two sections of height sequentially set
Sub-material wave-shape board forms, the second gap (7) lower section and latter section of sub-material wave-shape board portion between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
It is not provided with the second grading discharge device (9) and third grading discharge device (10)；Two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards in leading portion log washer
Between the first gap width be less than the second gap width in back segment log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards.
6. the peanut grading plant according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the classification shakes slot by two sections of height
Different log washer compositions is spent, leading portion log washer (1-1) is highly higher than back segment log washer (1-2) height, the slot of leading portion log washer
Bottom is made of the sub-material wave-shape board that the two sections of height sequentially set reduce step by step, and the front end of back segment log washer is located at leading portion log washer
Two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards between the first gap (6) below；It is set in latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion of leading portion log washer
There is the first grading discharge device (8)；The sub-material that the slot bottom of back segment log washer is equally reduced step by step by the two sections of height sequentially set
Wave-shape board forms, and is set respectively with latter section of sub-material wave-shape board tail portion below the second gap (7) between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
It is equipped with the second grading discharge device (9) and third grading discharge device (10)；In leading portion log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards
The first gap width be more than the second gap width in back segment log washer between two sections of sub-material wave-shape boards.
7. the peanut grading plant according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the first segment point for the slot that shakes in classification
Material limiting device (12) is provided with above material wave-shape board.
8. peanut grading plant according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the material limiting device is material toggling roller or backgauge
Plate.
9. a kind of peanut grading plant according to claims 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that described to be classified the slot slot bottom that shakes
Sub-material wave-shape board, other sub-material wave Board positions in addition to first segment sub-material wave-shape board (3) can adjust shifting along its length
It is dynamic.
10. peanut grading plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the leading portion log washer (1-1) and back segment
Latter section of sub-material wave Board position in log washer (1-2) can adjust movement along its length.
11. peanut grading plant according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the leading portion log washer (1-1) and back segment
Latter section of sub-material wave Board position in log washer (1-2) can adjust movement along its length.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721351119.9U CN207494040U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Peanut grading plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721351119.9U CN207494040U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Peanut grading plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207494040U true CN207494040U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62501086
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721351119.9U Expired - Fee Related CN207494040U (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2017-10-19 | Peanut grading plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207494040U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107694948A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-16 | 云南万视智能设备有限公司 | Peanut grading plant |
| CN109396017A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-01 | 南京仁恒轴承滚动体有限公司 | The screening installation of special-shaped needle roller |
| CN109499860A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司 | Fresh leaf grader |
-
2017
- 2017-10-19 CN CN201721351119.9U patent/CN207494040U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107694948A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-16 | 云南万视智能设备有限公司 | Peanut grading plant |
| CN109396017A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-03-01 | 南京仁恒轴承滚动体有限公司 | The screening installation of special-shaped needle roller |
| CN109396017B (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2023-07-11 | 南京仁恒轴承滚动体有限公司 | Screening equipment for special-shaped rolling needles |
| CN109499860A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-22 | 浙江春江茶叶机械有限公司 | Fresh leaf grader |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180615 Termination date: 20201019 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |