CN207493346U - A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207493346U
CN207493346U CN201721354900.1U CN201721354900U CN207493346U CN 207493346 U CN207493346 U CN 207493346U CN 201721354900 U CN201721354900 U CN 201721354900U CN 207493346 U CN207493346 U CN 207493346U
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China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
filter
pipeline
inlet tube
valve
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Active
Application number
CN201721354900.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘永刚
陈金山
王聪国
毕向东
张海成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tangshan Iron and Steel Group High Strength Automobile Plate Co., Ltd.
Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
HBIS Co Ltd Tangshan Branch
Original Assignee
Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
HBIS Co Ltd Tangshan Branch
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Priority to CN201721354900.1U priority Critical patent/CN207493346U/en
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Publication of CN207493346U publication Critical patent/CN207493346U/en
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Abstract

A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function, including vacuum filter, vacuum pump and vacuum breaker pipeline, the inlet of the filter chamber of the vacuum filter sucks emulsion to be filtered by carrying the inlet tube of liquid feed valve, the liquid outlet of the vacuum chamber of vacuum filter connects successively through the inlet tube of liquid valve and vacuum pump and magnetic filter, the head end of the vacuum breaker pipeline and the inlet tube of magnetic filter connect, tail end is connected by the vacuum chamber of pneumatic operated valve and vacuum filter, and check valve is additionally provided between the head end and air of vacuum breaker pipeline.The utility model is acted on using the pressure regulation of check valve and the vacuum degree of vacuum breaker pipeline is limited in certain range, effectively prevent the strenuous vibration of vacuum breaker pipeline, avoid the loosening of flange screw and clip for pipe, ensure that pipeline weld bond does not crack, so as to reduce pipeline maintenance cost, security risk caused by superfine is got angry is eliminated.In addition, the utility model is also simple in structure and convenient in use.

Description

A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of vacuum filtering systems, can effectively prevent generating strong shake during vacuum breaker pipeline work It is dynamic, belong to separation technology field.
Background technology
High-quality strip cold rolling mills production technology is more demanding to lubrication and rolling process, emulsify fluid circulation stability and Safety is most important for the cold-rolling process of high standard.Vacuum filter is the important dress emulsified in fluid circulation It puts, be mainly used for filtering and intercept the graininess impurity in emulsion.The work principle of filter of vacuum filter is using filter paper as filtering Medium carries out machinery and screens out, and filter paper carries out retention separation by its pore size to the particle in emulsion, with the operation of system, Impurity on filter paper is continuously increased, and emulsion is also gradually increasing by the resistance of filter paper, and the pressure difference of filter chamber and vacuum chamber will Can gradually it increase, after pressure difference reaches setting value, filter paper replacement process automatic running.
The pressure pulse that the vacuum breaker pneumatic operated valve quickly opened before paper feed will generate a moment suction, this pulse can draw The sharp pounding of vacuum breaker pipeline is played, further, since vacuum breaker pipeline is very long and there are many corners, is further exacerbated by The vibrations of pipeline.Under strong vibrations interference, the screw of vacuum breaker pipeline flange junction can often loosen, clip for pipe Also it can loosen, more seriously also often be shattered at the weld bond of pipeline, so as to cause the leakage of emulsion, emulsion is a kind of Oil water mixture, the welding of pipeline belong to superfine and get angry, and not only result in the increase of production cost, also there are larger safety Hidden danger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that for the drawback of the prior art, a kind of vacuum filter with shock-absorbing function is provided System breaks down to avoid vacuum breaker pipeline, reduces pipeline maintenance cost, eliminates safe hidden trouble.
Problem described in the utility model is realized with following technical proposals:
A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function, composition include vacuum filter, vacuum pump and vacuum breaker pipe Road, the inlet of the filter chamber of the vacuum filter suck emulsion to be filtered by carrying the inlet tube of liquid feed valve, very The liquid outlet of the vacuum chamber of air filter connects successively through the inlet tube of liquid valve and vacuum pump and magnetic filter, described broken true The head end of vacant duct and the inlet tube of magnetic filter connect, and tail end is connected by the vacuum chamber of pneumatic operated valve and vacuum filter, Check valve is additionally provided between the head end and air of vacuum breaker pipeline.
The above-mentioned vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function, the inlet tube of the filter chamber of the vacuum filter and magnetic mistake It is connected between the inlet tube of filter by bypass valve.
The above-mentioned vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function, the vacuum pump set two, and two vacuum pumps are used in parallel.
The above-mentioned vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function, the Opening pressure of the check valve is 2bar.
The utility model is acted on using the pressure regulation of check valve and the vacuum degree of vacuum breaker pipeline is limited in certain range, The strenuous vibration of vacuum breaker pipeline is effectively prevented, avoids the loosening of flange screw and clip for pipe, it is ensured that pipeline weld bond is not Cracking, so as to reduce pipeline maintenance cost, eliminates security risk caused by superfine is got angry.In addition, the utility model also has Have the advantages that simple in structure, easy to use.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
It is marked in figure as follows:1st, vacuum filter, 2, liquid valve, 3, bypass valve, 4, magnetic filter, 5, vacuum pump, 6, Vacuum breaker pipeline, 7, pneumatic operated valve, 8, liquid feed valve, 9, check valve.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of vacuum apparatus for effectivelying prevent vacuum breaker pipeline sharp pounding.The device Mainly by vacuum filter 1, liquid valve 2, bypass valve 3, magnetic filter 4, vacuum pump 5, vacuum breaker pipeline 6, pneumatic operated valve 7, into Liquid valve 8 and check valve 9 form.
Vacuum filter 1 belongs to both surface filtration device, and machine is carried out to the graininess impurity in emulsion using filter paper as medium Tool screens out, and filter paper carries out retention separation by its pore size to the particle in emulsion, since the iron powder impurity in emulsion is Powdered molecule, smallest particles are less than 1 micron, and filtering accuracy can reach after particulate matter is forming cake layer on filter paper The decades of times of filter paper precision.
The bottom of vacuum filter 1 is vacuum chamber, and top is filter chamber, is divided between filter chamber and vacuum chamber by porous plate It opens, filter paper is placed on porous plate, is moved using the frictional force traction filter paper of chain angle bar, and subsequent filter paper is pushed out filter chamber, Then it rolls up on waste paper reel.When the emulsion liquid level in filter chamber reaches high liquid level, vacuum pump 5 starts automatically, emulsion Vacuum chamber is entered by filter chamber under the action of its dead weight and atmospheric pressure, after filter process, emulsion is sucked out by vacuum pump 5 And magnetic filter 4 is sent into, impurity is then adsorbed on filter paper.
Filter paper displacement apparatus is equipped in vacuum filter 1.With the operation of filtration system, the impurity on filter paper is constantly long-pending Tired, emulsion is also gradually being increased by the resistance of filter paper, and the pressure difference of filter chamber and vacuum chamber will gradually increase, when pressure difference reaches To after setting value, filter paper replacement process is by automatic running.First, vacuum pump 5 is out of service, and the pneumatic operated valve 7 of vacuum breaker pipeline 6 is beaten It opens, the emulsion in the inlet tube of magnetic filter 4 will flow back into vacuum chamber, so as to eliminate between vacuum chamber and filter chamber Pressure difference, then, chain drive electric motor starting, dirty filter paper is pushed out filter chamber and is rolled by reel, is drawn into stylish filter paper In filter chamber.Presetting primary every 2 hours paper feeds, with the increase of filtering times, the diameter of waste paper volume gradually increases, and reaches and sets After definite value, waste paper volume is unloaded, is wrapped with new filter paper again.
The check valve 9 that one pressure is 2bar is installed on the vacuum breaker pipeline 6 of vacuum filter 1(Check valve was opened and closed Journey is repeated, and interval time was at 0.1 second or so), for the pressure in control pipeline, and then achieve the purpose that damping.
The course of work of vacuum breaker pipeline:
When starting 7 moment of pneumatic operated valve, the pressure pulse of moment suction can be generated in vacuum breaker pipeline 6, causes vacuum breaker The flow velocity of emulsion is accelerated in pipeline, therefore certain subnormal ambient can be formed inside vacuum breaker pipeline 6, meanwhile, along with The quickening of flow velocity is emulsified, negative pressure is increasing, so caused vibrations also can more and more acutely.When in vacuum breaker pipeline 6 When negative pressure reaches the pressure threshold of check valve 9, check valve 9 can automatically open under the action of pressure difference, and the negative pressure inside pipeline 6 is just It can reduce, vibrations reduce therewith;After the negative pressure drop in pipeline 6 is as low as certain value, check valve 9 will be automatically closed.Check valve 9 Use, can effectively reduce the vibrations of vacuum filter vacuum breaker pipeline 6, reduce the frequency that flange screw loosens, and can To ensure that pipeline weld bond does not shatter, and then the leakage of the emulsion caused by vibrations is reduced, save production cost.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function, it is characterized in that, composition includes vacuum filter(1), vacuum pump (5)With vacuum breaker pipeline(6), the vacuum filter(1)Filter chamber inlet by carrying liquid feed valve(8)Inlet tube Suck emulsion to be filtered, vacuum filter(1)Vacuum chamber liquid outlet successively through liquid valve(2)And vacuum pump(5)With Magnetic filter(4)Inlet tube connection, the vacuum breaker pipeline(6)Head end and magnetic filter(4)Inlet tube connection, Tail end passes through pneumatic operated valve(7)With vacuum filter(1)Vacuum chamber connection, in vacuum breaker pipeline(6)Head end and air between It is additionally provided with check valve(9).
2. a kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the vacuum filter Device(1)Filter chamber inlet tube and magnetic filter(4)Inlet tube between pass through bypass valve(3)Connection.
3. a kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, the vacuum Pump(5)Setting two, two vacuum pumps(5)It is used in parallel.
4. a kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the check valve (9)Opening pressure be 2bar.
CN201721354900.1U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function Active CN207493346U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721354900.1U CN207493346U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721354900.1U CN207493346U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of vacuum filtering system with shock-absorbing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207493346U true CN207493346U (en) 2018-06-15

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611416A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 浙江中煤机械科技有限公司 A kind of unloading shock-damping structure and hydraulic system
CN112474836A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-12 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for improving emulsion filtering capacity and emulsion quality of cold rolling mill

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109611416A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 浙江中煤机械科技有限公司 A kind of unloading shock-damping structure and hydraulic system
CN109611416B (en) * 2018-12-27 2024-01-16 浙江中煤机械科技有限公司 Unloading damping structure and hydraulic system
CN112474836A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-12 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for improving emulsion filtering capacity and emulsion quality of cold rolling mill
CN112474836B (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-10-01 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Method for improving emulsion filtering capacity and emulsion quality of cold rolling mill

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190603

Address after: 063000 Tangshan Modern Equipment Manufacturing Industrial Zone, Kaiping District, Tangshan City, Hebei Province

Co-patentee after: Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Tangshan Iron and Steel Group High Strength Automobile Plate Co., Ltd.

Co-patentee after: River steel Limited by Share Ltd Tangshan branch

Address before: No. 9, Riverside Road, North District of Tangshan City Road, Hebei Province, Hebei

Co-patentee before: River steel Limited by Share Ltd Tangshan branch

Patentee before: Tangshan Iron and Steel Group Co., Ltd.