CN207491568U - Fruit picking device - Google Patents
Fruit picking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207491568U CN207491568U CN201721614149.4U CN201721614149U CN207491568U CN 207491568 U CN207491568 U CN 207491568U CN 201721614149 U CN201721614149 U CN 201721614149U CN 207491568 U CN207491568 U CN 207491568U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- chopper
- wooden fork
- supporting rod
- sword
- picking device
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of fruit picking device, includes supporting rod, it is characterised in that：Supporting bar top is equipped with upper wooden fork, and upper wooden fork is separated from each other with supporting rod, is equipped with upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword on upper wooden fork and supporting bar top in opposite directions respectively；Supporting bar top is equipped with sliding groove, and chopper is equipped in sliding groove, is set between chopper and lower wooden fork sword into 90 degree of angles；Be additionally provided with elastic component, elastic component one end is connected with chopper, and the other end is connect with supporting rod or sliding groove, drawstring pull chopper slided along slideway after elastic component elastic force effect under chopper can return back to original position.The fruit picking device can carry out plucking fruit and pollard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fruit picking device, more particularly to a kind of fruit picking device for having the function of to trim branch.
Background technology
It needs to put up a ladder or climb up a tree and fruit could be taken since the tree crown of many fruit trees is higher, during fruit maturation, but
In this way than relatively hazardous, and it is larger to the limitation of height, to solve the problems, such as this, occur fruit picking device in the market, it only need to be under tree
Hand-held fruit picking device can take fruit, can effectively avoid dangerous generation.But some current fruit picking devices, which only have, plucks fruit
Function, to improve the fruit yield of fruit tree, it is also necessary to be trimmed to the branch of fruit tree, usually trim branch and also need to using special
Pruning tool, such orchard worker needs to prepare two kinds of tools of fruit picking device and trimmer, increases the cost of orchard worker.
Invention content
The utility model provides a kind of fruit picking device, it is therefore an objective to solve prior art problem, providing one kind can be with pollard
Fruit picking device.
The utility model solve the problems, such as the technical solution adopted is that：
Fruit picking device includes supporting rod, and supporting bar top is equipped with upper wooden fork, and upper wooden fork is separated from each other with supporting rod, upper wooden fork and branch
Upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword are equipped on strut top in opposite directions respectively, wherein upper wooden fork cutlery, there are one blade, there are two knives for lower wooden fork cutlery
Sword, has angle between two blades, and the blade of upper wooden fork sword corresponds to the middle part of lower wooden fork two blades of sword, upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork
Between sword branch is set for blocking；Supporting bar top is equipped with sliding groove, and the slideway in sliding groove is opened up along supporting rod length direction, sliding
Chopper is equipped in road, chopper can be slided along slideway, and the end connection stay cord of chopper, at least drawstring pass through sliding groove, and chopper is under
It is set between wooden fork sword into 90 degree of angles, when branch is fastened between upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword, rotates supporting rod, make the knife of chopper
Sword can be bonded branch, pull drawstring, and chopper slides along slideway, branch is cut off；It is additionally provided with elastic component, elastic component one end and chopper
Be connected, the other end connect with supporting rod or sliding groove, drawstring pulling chopper slided along slideway after elastic component elastic force act under
Chopper can return back to original position.
Further, limiting slot is offered in the side wall upper edge chopper glide direction of sliding groove, chopper side is equipped with limiting
Part, locating part limit chopper move distance with limiting slot cooperation.
Further, the limiting slot is a straight slot, and locating part one end is arranged in across straight slot in straight slot.
Further, the chopper is Yangtze River Delta shape, and blade is zigzag.
Further, the elastic component is spring, and spring is placed between chopper and sliding groove, and spring one end is connected to slip
Slot inner wall, the other end are connect with chopper top.
Further, the elastic component is rubber band, and rubber band one end is connect with chopper end, the other end and supporting rod
Top connects.
Further, the blade of the upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword is zigzag.
Further, supporting rod is equipped with reinforcing hole, increases the rotary force of supporting rod for setting extension bar.
Further, lengthening supporting rod is additionally provided with, supporting rod and lengthening supporting rod are joined together to by connector
Increase the length of supporting rod.
Further, the supporting rod and lengthen supporting rod be hollow tubular, connector include fixing bolt, fixinig plate,
Coupling bar, the both ends of coupling bar are respectively placed in supporting rod and lengthen in supporting rod, and fixing bolt is fixed on mounting hole across fixinig plate
In, supporting rod, coupling bar, lengthening supporting rod are linked together.
The beneficial effects of the utility model：It can be used simultaneously as fruit picking device and trimmer, reduce the cost of orchard worker.
And support pole length can be adjusted, it can facilitate and the fruit tree of different height be carried out plucking fruit or branch is trimmed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the mutual alignment structure chart of upper wooden fork knife, lower wooden fork knife and chopper；
When Fig. 3 elastic components are rubber band with the annexation figure of chopper and supporting rod.
In figure:1. supporting rod, wooden fork on 2., wooden fork knife on 21., 211. blades, 22. times wooden fork knives, 221. blades, 222. blades,
3. sliding groove, 31. limiting slots, 32. locating parts, 4. choppers, 5. drawstrings, 6. springs, 7. lengthen supporting rod, 81. fixing bolts, 82.
Fixinig plate, 83. coupling bars, 84. mounting holes, 9. reinforcing holes, 10. extension bars, 11. rubber bands, 4 ' choppers, 1 ' supporting rods.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Fruit picking device as shown in Figure 1, includes supporting rod 1, and 1 top of supporting rod is equipped with upper wooden fork 2, upper wooden fork 2 and supporting rod 1
It is separated from each other, is equipped with upper wooden fork sword 21 and lower wooden fork sword 22 on upper wooden fork 2 and supporting bar top in opposite directions respectively, as shown in Figure 2, wherein on
The tool of wooden fork sword 21 is there are one blade 211, and the lower tool of wooden fork sword 22 is there are two blade, i.e. blade 221 and blade 222, blade 221 and blade
There is angle, the blade 211 of upper wooden fork sword corresponds to the lower blade 221 of wooden fork sword and the middle part of blade 222, upper wooden fork sword 21 between 222
Branch is set for blocking between lower wooden fork sword 22, branch is set in order to facilitate card, the knife of wooden fork sword 21 and lower wooden fork sword 22 is gone up in the present embodiment
Cutting edge is zigzag.Supporting bar top is equipped with sliding groove 3, and the slideway in sliding groove 3 is opened up along 1 length direction of supporting rod, slideway
Interior to be equipped with chopper 4, chopper 4 can be slided along slideway, the end connection stay cord 5 of chopper 4, and the end of sliding groove 3 is opened in the present embodiment
Mouthful, chopper 4 can skid off sliding groove 3.Actually the end of sliding groove 3 can not also be open, and drawstring 5 is only made to be driven across sliding groove 3
Chopper 4 slides in sliding groove.It is set between chopper and lower wooden fork sword into 90 degree of angles, when branch is fastened on upper 21 He of wooden fork sword
When between lower wooden fork sword 22, supporting rod 1 is rotated, makes the blade of chopper 4 can be bonded branch, pulls drawstring, chopper slides from top to bottom,
Branch is cut off.Spring 6 is additionally provided with, spring 6 is placed between chopper 4 and sliding groove 3, and 6 one end of spring is connected to sliding groove inner wall,
The other end is connect with chopper top.Drawstring pull chopper slided along slideway after spring 6 elastic force effect under chopper 4 can return back to
It is in situ.
In order to limit the move distance of chopper, chopper is avoided to skid off sliding groove 3, is slided in the side wall upper edge chopper of sliding groove 3
Dynamic direction offers limiting slot 31, and chopper side is equipped with locating part 32, and locating part 32 limits chopper movement with the cooperation of limiting slot 31
Distance.Limiting slot in the present embodiment is a straight slot, and 32 one end of locating part is arranged in across straight slot in straight slot.Practical upper limit position groove
Also can only be a groove, this is technology well known in the art, in addition to limiting slot and locating part mentioned above, people in the art
Member can also be substituted with other known technologies.
Further, for convenience of branch is cut off, chopper 4 is Yangtze River Delta shape in the present embodiment, and blade is zigzag.
Further, since branch sometimes is excessively high, the length of supporting rod 1 is inadequate, thus be additionally provided in the present embodiment plus
It draws money on credit strut 7, supporting rod 1 and lengthens the length that supporting rod 7 is joined together to increase supporting rod by connector.Specifically,
Connector includes fixing bolt 81, fixinig plate 82, coupling bar 83 in the present embodiment, for convenience of processing, 1 He of supporting rod in the present embodiment
Lengthening supporting rod 7 is hollow tubular, and the both ends of coupling bar 83 are respectively placed in supporting rod 1 and lengthen in supporting rod 7, and fixing bolt 81 is worn
It crosses fixinig plate 82 to be fixed in mounting hole 84, supporting rod 1, coupling bar 83, lengthening supporting rod 7 is linked together.
Further, when branch is coarse, the rotation of bar is only supported with hand, can be relatively elaborate, it is supporting thus
Bar is equipped with reinforcing hole 9, at this moment the setting extension bar 10 in reinforcing hole 9, increases the rotary force of supporting rod using lever principle, just
It can be relatively labor-saving.Have in the present embodiment and lengthen supporting rod, the part that supporting rod is also supporting rod is actually lengthened, for prolonging
It draws money on credit the length of strut, therefore reinforces hole 9 and be provided in the end for lengthening 7 upper end of supporting rod.
When working using the fruit picking device, the length of supporting rod is first determined according to the height that need to pluck fruit, by upper wooden fork to 21 Hes
Lower wooden fork knife 22 is placed on the branch of connection base of fruit, i.e., branch is placed between wooden fork knife 21 and lower wooden fork knife 22, cuts 4 cutter spacing in by fruit tree
On one side.Slightly firmly the branch of the company's of lifting base of fruit is stuck between wooden fork sword 21 and lower wooden fork sword 22, since wooden fork knife edge profit is with teeth, branch
There is the trifle of some protrusions again, so the branch stuck is completely fixed, then nearly 180 degree rotated by fulcrum of the blade of chopper 4,
Branch, which is rolled over, to be almost broken, and folding breaking part is just being attached to the blade lower end of chopper 4, pulls drawstring 5, and chopper 4 slides from top to bottom, by
In sliding groove, oneself fixes 4 movement locus of chopper, connects the chopper that the branch of base of fruit is slided and cuts off, drawstring 5 is unclamped, by spring
Pull-back forces, chopper 4 reset, and remove the fruit being stuck on upper and lower 22 branch of wooden fork sword, carry out next round and pluck fruit.Not only fruitlet is adopted
It plucks fast, even two or three jin of heavy shaddock is also stayed on wooden fork steadily after taking, and will not be broken.
The operation sequence of pollard is same as above, and is taken in order to avoid the branch that cuts off every time will withdraw wooden fork, can be upper
Branch sword cover on a plastic sheath, branch diameter below diameter 6mm can mowing, if branch is slightly thick, can be inserted into extension bar
In the reinforcing hole of supporting rod, it is just stronger that plate moves extension bar.
Embodiment 2
Compared with Example 1, in addition to being changed to spring for rubber band 11, other structures are identical with structure in embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 2,11 one end of rubber band is connect with 4 ' end of chopper, and the other end is connect with the top of supporting rod 1 '.Use process
It is in the same manner as in Example 1, only chopper rubber band elastic force effect under homing.
Claims (10)
1. fruit picking device includes supporting rod, it is characterised in that：Supporting bar top is equipped with upper wooden fork, and upper wooden fork is separated from each other with supporting rod,
Upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword are equipped on upper wooden fork and supporting bar top in opposite directions respectively, wherein there are one blade, lower wooden fork cutleries for upper wooden fork cutlery
There are two blade, there is angle between two blades, the blade of upper wooden fork sword corresponds to the middle part of lower wooden fork two blades of sword, upper wooden fork
Between sword and lower wooden fork sword branch is set for blocking；Supporting bar top is equipped with sliding groove, and the slideway in sliding groove is along support pole length side
To opening up, chopper is equipped in slideway, chopper can be slided along slideway, and the end connection stay cord of chopper, at least drawstring pass through sliding groove,
It is set between chopper and lower wooden fork sword into 90 degree of angles, when branch is fastened between upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword, rotates supporting rod, make
The blade of chopper can be bonded branch, pull drawstring, and chopper slides along slideway, branch is cut off；It is additionally provided with elastic component, elastic component one
End be connected with chopper, the other end is connect with supporting rod or sliding groove, drawstring pulling chopper slided along slideway after elastic component bullet
The lower chopper of power effect can return back to original position.
2. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is opened up in the side wall upper edge chopper glide direction of sliding groove
There is limiting slot, chopper side is equipped with locating part, and locating part limits chopper move distance with limiting slot cooperation.
3. fruit picking device as described in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The limiting slot is a straight slot, and locating part one end passes through
Straight slot is arranged in straight slot.
4. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chopper is Yangtze River Delta shape, and blade is zigzag.
5. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elastic component is spring, and spring is placed in chopper and cunning
Between dynamic slot, spring one end is connected to sliding groove inner wall, and the other end is connect with chopper top.
6. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elastic component is rubber band, and rubber band one end is with cutting
Knife end connects, and the other end is connect with supporting bar top.
7. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The blade of the upper wooden fork sword and lower wooden fork sword is zigzag.
8. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Supporting rod is equipped with reinforcing hole, for setting extension bar
To increase the rotary force of supporting rod.
9. fruit picking device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Lengthening supporting rod is additionally provided with, supporting rod and lengthening support
Bar is joined together to increase the length of supporting rod by connector.
10. fruit picking device as described in claim 9, it is characterised in that：The supporting rod and lengthening supporting rod are hollow tubular,
Connector includes fixing bolt, fixinig plate, coupling bar, and the both ends of coupling bar are respectively placed in supporting rod and lengthen in supporting rod, fixed
Bolt is fixed on across fixinig plate in mounting hole, and supporting rod, coupling bar, lengthening supporting rod are linked together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614149.4U CN207491568U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Fruit picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614149.4U CN207491568U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Fruit picking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207491568U true CN207491568U (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62506533
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721614149.4U Active CN207491568U (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2017-11-28 | Fruit picking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207491568U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-28 CN CN201721614149.4U patent/CN207491568U/en active Active
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