CN207488195U - Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field - Google Patents

Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207488195U
CN207488195U CN201721443391.XU CN201721443391U CN207488195U CN 207488195 U CN207488195 U CN 207488195U CN 201721443391 U CN201721443391 U CN 201721443391U CN 207488195 U CN207488195 U CN 207488195U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
mixing drum
pipe
dredging
pipette
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721443391.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋思梦
周扬
何蕾蕾
张艳
李勋
张健
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Sichuan Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201721443391.XU priority Critical patent/CN207488195U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207488195U publication Critical patent/CN207488195U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fields quickly to survey soil pH device, including bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end is installed with collection tube and cabinet, the cabinet upper end is installed with mixing drum, the mixing drum front is provided with water tank, the mixing drum side is provided with water pump one, the pump intake is provided with pipette, the collection tube medial surface upper end is installed with stepper motor, the stepper motor side is provided with shaft, shaft side lower end is installed with multi-stage motor cylinder, and the multi-stage motor cylinder lower end is installed with pipe of dredging.Advantageous effect is:Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field can realize automatic collection soil, the operations such as automatic stirring and automatic sucking solution, in entire test process, operator, which only needs pH test paper being placed on the mounting table, waits for the minim pipette drippage solution, it is easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, detection speed block, efficient, practicability is good.

Description

Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field
Technical field
The utility model is related to Soil Testings, and soil pH device is quickly surveyed more particularly to a kind of field.
Background technology
Due to the difference of southern and northern weather, the special status of the northern alkali south acid of China Zinc fractions.It is well known that soil is inclined Acid or meta-alkali can all cause grain drop in production to a certain extent.When the pH value in soil is too high or too low, phosphate radical, calcium, Iron and aluminium ion etc. form slow state, reduce its validity.Especially soil acidification can lead to the serious loss of fertilizer so that fertilizer Expect utilization rate less than 30%.Therefore strengthen being that raising China's production estimation is imperative to the improvement and prevention of soda acid soil One step.But there are still following shortcomings in actual use for common pH detectors currently on the market:When expense compared with It is high;Second is that using complex for vast farmers;Third, troublesome in poeration, detection time is long, and the degree of automation is low, detection Equipment is more, carries cumbersome, for the above situation, can design a kind of field and quickly survey soil pH device to solve State problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of field and quickly survey soil pH dress It puts.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field, and including bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end is installed with collection tube and cabinet, The cabinet upper end is installed with mixing drum, and the mixing drum front is provided with water tank, and the mixing drum side is provided with water Pump one, the pump intake is provided with pipette, and the collection tube medial surface upper end is installed with stepper motor, the step Stepper motor side is provided with shaft, and shaft side lower end is installed with multi-stage motor cylinder, the multi-stage motor cylinder Lower end is installed with pipe of dredging, and agitating shaft is provided in the mixing drum inside bottom surface, and the agitating shaft side, which is provided with, to be stirred Paddle is mixed, the agitating shaft lower end is inserted into the cabinet and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stirring motor, set in the cabinet There is battery, water pump two is provided in the water tank.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, one lower end of water pump is provided with dropping liquid Pipe, the minim pipette lower end are provided with mounting table, and the mounting table is fixedly mounted on mixing drum side lower end.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, stirred described in the pipette other end insertion It mixes in cylinder and is connected with the mixing drum interior lower end.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, the pipette other end is connected with filtering Device, the filter are located in the mixing drum.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, conical pipe is in the pipe lower end of dredging, institute It states pipe upper end of dredging to be fixedly connected with the second level piston rod of the multi-stage motor cylinder, the third level of the multi-stage motor cylinder Piston rod is located in the pipe of dredging and is slidably connected with the inside pipe wall of dredging.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, the collection tube of the shaft side and It is opened up on the mixing drum inner wall fluted.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, peace is fixed in the mixing drum medial surface upper end Equipped with filter plate.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, the stirring motor is fixedly mounted on described On the inside of cabinet on top surface.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, two water outlet of water pump by water pipe with It is connected inside the mixing drum.
In above structure, in use, the bottom plate is placed on soil, the multi-stage motor rotational cylinder is then controlled Pipe of dredging described in drive is moved down until in the pipe insertion soil of dredging, and then controls the multi-stage motor cylinder reversion band The dynamic pipe of dredging moves up, and the then stepper motor rotation drives the shaft rotation, and the shaft rotation drives the digging Mud pipe is rotated around the shaft, until the pipe of dredging is rotated to the mixing drum inner upper end, then controls the multistage again Electric cylinder rotates, and makes its internal three-level piston rod will be described in the soil ejection that dredged in pipe in the in-pipe of dredging It dredges pipe, soil drops down onto the cylinder bottom that the mixing drum is fallen on the filter plate and across the filter plate under the effect of gravity, Then the water pump two is controlled to rotate and adds water into the mixing drum, later, controls and is stirred described in the stirring motor rotation drive Axis and the agitating paddle Stirring soil liquid are mixed, after stirring a period of time, the water pump one is controlled to draw a part of solution And on the mounting table place pH test paper, after the solution drips in the minim pipette after pH test paper can by pH test paper with Colorimetric card is compared.
Advantageous effect is:Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field can realize automatic collection soil, automatic stirring And the operations such as automatic sucking solution, in entire test process, operator only needs pH test paper being placed on the mounting table The minim pipette drippage solution is waited for, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, detection speed block, efficient, practicability is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the internal structure chart that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field described in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the internal structure chart for the water tank that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field described in the utility model.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1st, bottom plate;2nd, collection tube;3rd, cabinet;4th, mixing drum;5th, water tank;6th, water pump one;7th, minim pipette;8th, pipette;9、 Mounting table;10th, stepper motor;11st, shaft;12nd, multi-stage motor cylinder;13rd, it dredges pipe;14th, groove;15th, filter plate;16th, it stirs Mix axis;17th, agitating paddle;18th, stirring motor;19th, battery;20th, water pump two;21st, filter.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-Figure 4, soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field, and including bottom plate 1,1 upper end of bottom plate is installed with Collection tube 2 and cabinet 3,3 upper end of cabinet are installed with mixing drum 4, and 4 front of mixing drum is provided with water tank 5,4 side of mixing drum Water pump 1 is provided with, water pump 1 is for controlling 8 imbibition of pipette, and pump intake is provided with pipette 8, and pipette 8 is used for The solution in mixing drum 4 is drawn, 2 medial surface upper end of collection tube is installed with stepper motor 10, and stepper motor 10 is used to drive Shaft 11 rotates, and 10 side of stepper motor is provided with shaft 11, and 11 side lower end of shaft is installed with multi-stage motor cylinder 12, For multi-stage motor cylinder 12 for pipe 13 of dredging to be driven to move up and down, 12 lower end of multi-stage motor cylinder is installed with pipe 13 of dredging, Agitating shaft 16 is provided in 4 inside bottom surface of mixing drum, 16 side of agitating shaft is provided with agitating paddle 17, and 16 lower end of agitating shaft is inserted into It is fixedly connected in cabinet 3 and with the output shaft of stirring motor 18, battery 19 is provided in cabinet 3, water pump is provided in water tank 5 2 20.
In order to further improve the practicability that soil pH device is quickly surveyed in field, one 6 lower end of water pump is provided with minim pipette 7, 7 lower end of minim pipette is provided with mounting table 9, and mounting table 9 is fixedly mounted on 4 side lower end of mixing drum, and the insertion of 8 other end of pipette is stirred It mixes in cylinder 4 and is connected with 4 interior lower end of mixing drum, 8 other end of pipette is connected with filter 21, and filter 21 is located at mixing drum In 4, for conical pipe, 13 upper end of pipe of dredging is fixedly connected with the second level piston rod of multi-stage motor cylinder 12 for 13 lower end of pipe of dredging, The third level piston rod of multi-stage motor cylinder 12 is located in pipe 13 of dredging and is slidably connected with 13 inner wall of pipe of dredging, 11 side of shaft 4 inner wall of collection tube 2 and mixing drum on open up fluted 14,4 medial surface upper end of mixing drum is installed with filter plate 15, stirs It mixes motor 18 to be fixedly mounted on 3 inside top surface of cabinet, 2 20 water outlet of water pump is connected by water pipe with 4 inside of mixing drum.
In above structure, in use, bottom plate 1 is placed on soil, multi-stage motor cylinder 12 is then controlled to rotate and is driven Pipe 13 of dredging moves down until pipe 13 of dredging is inserted into soil, and then control multi-stage motor cylinder 12, which inverts, drives pipe 13 of dredging It moves up, the then rotation of stepper motor 10 drives shaft 11 to rotate, and the rotation of shaft 11 drives 11 rotation around the shaft of pipe 13 of dredging, directly It is rotated to pipe 13 of dredging to 4 inner upper end of mixing drum, then multi-stage motor cylinder 12 is controlled to rotate again, make its internal three-level piston Bar moves in pipe 13 of dredging the soil dredged in pipe 13 ejecting pipe 13 of dredging, and soil drops down onto filter plate 15 under the effect of gravity Then the cylinder bottom gone up and filter plate 15 is passed through to fall into mixing drum 4 controls water pump 2 20 to rotate and adds water into mixing drum 4, later, control The rotation of stirring motor 18 processed drives the 17 Stirring soil liquid of agitating shaft 16 and agitating paddle, after stirring a period of time, controls water It pumps a part of solution of one 6 absorptions and pH test paper is placed on mounting table 9, be after pH test paper after the solution drips in minim pipette 7 PH test paper can be compared with colorimetric card.
The basic principle, main feature and advantage of the utility model has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry It should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various change And improvement, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model requires protection scope It is defined by appending claims and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field, including bottom plate, it is characterised in that:The bottom plate upper end is installed with acquisition Cylinder and cabinet, the cabinet upper end are installed with mixing drum, and the mixing drum front is provided with water tank, the mixing drum side Water pump one is provided with, the pump intake is provided with pipette, and the collection tube medial surface upper end is installed with stepping electricity Machine, the stepper motor side are provided with shaft, and shaft side lower end is installed with multi-stage motor cylinder, the multistage Electric cylinder lower end is installed with pipe of dredging, and agitating shaft, the agitating shaft side are provided in the mixing drum inside bottom surface Agitating paddle is provided with, the agitating shaft lower end is inserted into the cabinet and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of stirring motor, the machine Battery is provided in case, water pump two is provided in the water tank.
2. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:One lower end of water pump is set Minim pipette is equipped with, the minim pipette lower end is provided with mounting table, and the mounting table is fixedly mounted on mixing drum side lower end.
3. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipette other end It is inserted into the mixing drum and is connected with the mixing drum interior lower end.
4. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipette other end Filter is connected with, the filter is located in the mixing drum.
5. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pipe lower end of dredging is Conical pipe, the pipe upper end of dredging are fixedly connected with the second level piston rod of the multi-stage motor cylinder, the multi-stage motor gas The third level piston rod of cylinder is located in the pipe of dredging and is slidably connected with the inside pipe wall of dredging.
6. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The institute of the shaft side State opened up on collection tube and the mixing drum inner wall it is fluted.
7. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixing drum medial surface Upper end is installed with filter plate.
8. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stirring motor is fixed On top surface on the inside of the cabinet.
9. soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two water outlet of water pump By being connected inside water pipe and the mixing drum.
CN201721443391.XU 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field Expired - Fee Related CN207488195U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721443391.XU CN207488195U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721443391.XU CN207488195U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207488195U true CN207488195U (en) 2018-06-12

Family

ID=62478844

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721443391.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207488195U (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 Soil pH device is quickly surveyed in a kind of field

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207488195U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180612

Termination date: 20181025

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee