CN207486923U - A kind of automatically cleaning range hood - Google Patents
A kind of automatically cleaning range hood Download PDFInfo
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- CN207486923U CN207486923U CN201721644801.7U CN201721644801U CN207486923U CN 207486923 U CN207486923 U CN 207486923U CN 201721644801 U CN201721644801 U CN 201721644801U CN 207486923 U CN207486923 U CN 207486923U
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- fume collecting
- exhaust fume
- air outlet
- collecting hood
- smoke deflector
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of automatically cleaning range hoods, range hood includes exhaust fume collecting hood, strainer, smoke deflector, wind turbine, outlet housing, guide duct, smoke deflector, which can rise to, seals the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood, and exhaust fume collecting hood is equipped with the liquid feed valve that cleansing medium can be added in into the cavity that smoke deflector and exhaust fume collecting hood enclose;The first air outlet, the second air outlet are provided on outlet housing, the switching mechanism opened or closed only allowed in the first air outlet, the second air outlet is provided in outlet housing;The first end of guide duct is connected with the second air outlet, and the blow vent being connected with the second end of guide duct is provided on exhaust fume collecting hood.During use, cleansing medium is inputted in the inner cavity enclosed in advance in smoke deflector and exhaust fume collecting hood, open wind turbine, wind continually enters the heterogeneous fluid that turbulence is formed in cleansing medium, strainer is impregnated and is rinsed, so as to remove the greasy dirt on strainer, reach preferable filter screen cleaning effect, and then improve the strainability of range hood.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of automatically cleaning range hoods.
Background technology
Existing kitchen ventilator automatically cleaning technology spininess cleans spiral case, the impeller of smoke machine, such as application No. is
The utility model patent of CN201610790285, the patent are that the components such as impeller, spiral case are cleaned using ultrasonic oscillator.
However, this scheme needs to impregnate impeller spiral case, it is easy to cause electric motor short circuit;Meanwhile the long-term vibration of ultrasonic oscillator
Both easily impeller surface paint block was shaken off, and influenced dynamic balancing, and the assembling gap between electric motor with vane wheel easy to increase, there are safety
Hidden danger.
Authorization Notice No. is the Chinese utility model patent of 204285570 U of CN《A kind of turn centrifugal fume separation dress
It puts》(application number:201420732722.1) a kind of structure is disclosed, including rotation Dropbox and wind wheel, rotation Dropbox is mounted on
Wind wheel air inlet, rotate the edge of Dropbox and wind wheel front ring edge connect or rotate Dropbox center be connected with wind wheel center or
It rotates Dropbox and wind wheel front ring is integrally formed, which can realize fume purifying to a certain extent, still, use process
In, the grease adhered to it is removed naturally by centrifugal action, is still inevitably adhered to after long-time use
The grease of upper stubbornness, and then influence its strainability.Patent of invention application No. is CN201710090668 employs steam spray
The mode penetrated cleans strainer, and the program is added to additional cleaning module, increases cost and reduces reliability;Together
When, the power of add-on module is limited to, program cleaning dynamics is smaller, and cleaning is not thorough.
Also, above-mentioned existing strainer self-cleaning structure is carried out clearly for the strainer being installed at air inlet
Clean, the strainer that can not be directed to exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet is cleaned, and in practical applications, the strainer rate of exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet
Smoke particle is first contacted, is more easy to accumulation dirt, if for a long time without removing, easily influences the strainability of range hood.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the present situation for the prior art, provide it is a kind of can by impregnating and
Automatically cleaning range hood of the multiphase flow so as to wash away, degrease is formed in soak, which can reach preferably
Filter screen cleaning effect improves the strainability of range hood.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of automatically cleaning range hood, including
Exhaust fume collecting hood, strainer, smoke deflector, wind turbine and outlet housing, have air inlet on the exhaust fume collecting hood, and the strainer is set on the air inlet
On, the smoke deflector energy oscilaltion be set on air inlet below, the wind turbine be set on exhaust fume collecting hood above, the outlet housing into
Air port is connected with the air outlet of wind turbine, it is characterised in that:The smoke deflector, which can rise to, seals the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood, institute
It states exhaust fume collecting hood and is equipped with the liquid feed valve that cleansing medium can be added in into the cavity that smoke deflector and exhaust fume collecting hood enclose, the outlet housing
On be provided with the first air outlet, the second air outlet, and be provided with and only allow in the first air outlet, the second air outlet in the outlet housing
A switching mechanism opened or closed;Guide duct is further included, the first end of the guide duct is connected with the second air outlet, institute
The blow vent for being provided on exhaust fume collecting hood and being connected with the second end of guide duct is stated, and the blow vent is arranged close to strainer.
In said program, the outlet housing includes ontology and the switching mechanism, and the ontology is configured to quadrangular
Shape and inner hollow are so as to form air-guiding aisle, and the air inlet is opened in body bottom portion, and first air outlet is opened in this
It is connected on body roof and with common flue, second air outlet is opened on any side wall being connected with roof.
Preferably, the switching mechanism includes baffle and drive component, and the baffle edge can be rotationally connected with this
At the top edge of body, and the top edge of the ontology is between the first air outlet and the second air outlet, the driving component
To drive baffle plate turning, the baffle is flipped up the second air outlet being made with air-guiding aisle to be connected the closing of the first air outlet
Logical, the baffle, which downwardly turns over, makes the first air outlet be connected with air-guiding aisle the closing of the second air outlet.Using the structure, just
The first air outlet, the second air outlet are opened or closed in realizing.
Preferably, the both sides of the baffle edge extend outward to form the connection that can be rotationally connected on this body sidewall
Axis, the drive component include motor, worm screw and worm gear, and the motor is set on outer body, and the output shaft of the motor hangs down
Direct-connected spindle arrangement, the worm screw are connected to the output shaft of motor and coaxially arranged with the output shaft, and the worm gear is set on connection
On axis and the transmission that can be meshed with worm screw.It is simple, reliable, stable using worm gear, the kind of drive of worm screw.
Preferably, the edge of first air outlet is provided with outwardly extending first gas outlet, second air outlet
Edge be provided with the second outside gas outlet.The structure is set, in order to which outlet housing is connect with common flue or guide duct.
Preferably, the sewage draining exit of switch can be controlled by being provided on the smoke deflector.The structure is set, convenient for that will use what is finished
Cleansing medium is discharged.
Further preferably, the upper table of the smoke deflector catch basin that concave shape Cheng Youyu strainers size matches downwards,
The sewage draining exit is set in the catch basin.The structure can increase amount of liquid storage, improve the less turbulence of liquid, and then improve cleaning
Effect.
Further, jet pipe is provided in the catch basin, the first end of the jet pipe is connected with the blow vent, the spray
The second end closing of pipe is set, and multiple spaced apart spouts are provided on the jet pipe.The structure, the cleaning that spout sprays are set
Medium has been rushed and has been contacted with air upwards, is easily formed bubble, is made entrained air bubbles in cleansing medium, the impact improved to strainer is strong
Degree improves cleaning performance.
Preferably, the jet pipe is at least two and extends along the length direction of catch basin that the spout is opened in spray
On the upper surface of pipe.
In above-mentioned each preferred embodiment, the range hood, which further includes, to be finished smoke deflector oscilaltion under state
The position-limit mechanism that position is limited.The position-limit mechanism can cooperate with blower fan system, realize that smoke deflector enters the wind exhaust fume collecting hood
The sealing of mouth.
As an improvement, the position-limit mechanism includes connecting pole and rotating bar, the connecting pole is vertically set on the upper of smoke deflector
It is corresponding on surface, be provided on the exhaust fume collecting hood close to air inlet arrangement and the opening that can pass through for connecting pole, and the opening into
Slot hole of the shape for that can supply connecting pole back-and-forth motion, the first end of the rotating bar and the side of connecting pole are rotatablely connected, described turn
The second end of lever is rotationally connected on the exhaust fume collecting hood of slot hole side, under the vertical arrangement states of rotating bar, the connecting pole
Positioning is supported so as to which smoke deflector be made to seal the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood by rotating bar.It is upward that smoke deflector can be drawn during fan operation
Mobile, smoke deflector is by pushing connecting pole upwards after upward power and being moved backward with rotating bar, until smoke deflector will collect cigarette
The air inlet closing of cover, at this point, rotating bar is arranged vertically on exhaust fume collecting hood and forms lock-bit, and due to shape in smoke machine at this time
Into the negative pressure of larger intensity, therefore the secure seal to exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet can be kept;When needing to decline wind deflector, external force
Rotating bar is pushed forward, you can releases self-locking state, under wind turbine run-stopping status, smoke deflector declines under the effect of gravity.
Preferably, the rotating bar has the ontology for being configured to four prism type, and the both ends of the ontology are configured to bowed out
Rise and along the semi-cylindrical that extends of width direction of rotating bar, be provided on the side that the connecting pole is arranged towards rotating bar to
First connecting shaft of outer extension, it is corresponding, first be inserted into for the rotation of the first connecting shaft is provided in the first end of the rotating bar
Axis hole;The connecting seat being vertically arranged is provided on the exhaust fume collecting hood of the slot hole side, the connecting seat and the second of the rotating bar
The second axis hole of parallel first axis hole arrangement is provided on end, the second connecting shaft passes through corresponding second axis hole by the second of rotating bar
End is rotationally connected on connecting seat;First connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft respectively with the concentric arrangement of corresponding semi-cylindrical.
Using the structure, in order to connecting pole rotation corresponding with rotating bar mutual cooperation realization and self-locking.
It improves again, the position limiting structure further includes the sealing positioning states that can cancel between smoke deflector and exhaust fume collecting hood air inlet
Pushing component.Use state when setting the structure as smoke deflector decline is provided convenience.
Preferably, the pushing component includes assembling stand and impeller, and the assembling stand is set close to the posterior edges of slot hole
In on exhaust fume collecting hood, being provided with the slideway for passing through and moving back and forth for impeller on the assembling stand, the impeller moves backward state
Separate rotating bar is descended, forward thrust is applied to rotating bar under the impeller forward movement state.Under fume-exhausting operating mode, need
The air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood is wanted to remain exposing state, can be limited rotating bar in horizontal disposition by impeller.
Preferably, the impeller is push-rod electric machine, and the push rod across the part of slideway for the push-rod electric machine.
In order to make smoke deflector oscilaltion steady, the position-limit mechanism and pushing component are four groups and respectively close to collection
Each corner arrangement of petticoat pipe air inlet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:The smoke deflector of the utility model, which can rise to, to collect cigarette
The air inlet sealing of cover, the utility model are provided with the outlet air that wind turbine outlet air can be inputted to guide duct on the air outlet of wind turbine
Cover, guide duct can further access wind turbine outlet air in exhaust fume collecting hood, so as to form circulated air;In use, in advance smoke deflector with
The cleansing medium that input energy submerges strainer and ventilation opening in the inner cavity that exhaust fume collecting hood encloses, after opening wind turbine, wind continually enters
The heterogeneous fluid of turbulence is formed in cleansing medium, so that strainer is impregnated and be rinsed, removes the greasy dirt on strainer, reach compared with
Good filter screen cleaning effect, and then improve the strainability of range hood;The control method of the utility model can utilize wind turbine
Wind-force makes soak generate multiphase flow so as to improve cleaning effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of outlet housing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of Fig. 3;
The part-structure schematic diagram that Fig. 5 is Fig. 1 (air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood is closed);
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of another angles of Fig. 5;
The part-structure schematic diagram that Fig. 7 is Fig. 1 (air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood is opened);
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of another angles of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part B in Fig. 7;
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of smoke deflector in the utility model embodiment 2;
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of smoke deflector in the utility model embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Fig. 1~10, the automatically cleaning range hood of the present embodiment includes exhaust fume collecting hood 1, strainer 2, smoke deflector 3, wind turbine
4th, outlet housing 5 and guide duct 6 have air inlet 11 on exhaust fume collecting hood 1, and strainer 2 is set on the air inlet 11, and smoke deflector 3 can be up and down
Lifting is set on the lower section of air inlet 11, and smoke deflector 3 can rise to air inlet 11 sealing coverings, and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is equipped with can be to
The liquid feed valve 100 of cleansing medium is added in the cavity that smoke deflector 3 is enclosed with exhaust fume collecting hood 1.Wind turbine 4 is set on 1 top of exhaust fume collecting hood, goes out
The air inlet 51 of fan housing 5 is connected with the air outlet 41 of wind turbine 4.The first air outlet 52, are provided on the outlet housing 5 of the present embodiment
Two air outlets 54, and being provided in outlet housing 5 only allows one in the first air outlet 52, the second air outlet 54 to open or close
Switching mechanism 50.The first end of guide duct 6 is connected with the second air outlet 54, and second with guide duct 6 is provided on exhaust fume collecting hood 1
The blow vent 10 being connected is held, and the blow vent 10 is arranged close to strainer 2.The guide duct 6 of the present embodiment is configured to C-shaped, and press
According to wind direction, the wind-guiding sectional area of air inlet to the air outlet of guide duct 6 is gradually reduced.
In the present embodiment, the sewage draining exit 31 of switch can be controlled by being provided on smoke deflector 3, in order to use the cleaning finished
Medium is discharged.
The outlet housing 5 of the present embodiment includes ontology 55 and switching mechanism 50, and ontology 55 is configured in quadrangular shape and inside
Sky is so as to form air-guiding aisle 551, and air inlet 51 is opened in 55 bottom of ontology, and the first air inlet 52 is opened in the roof of ontology 55
On, the second air inlet 54 is opened on any side wall being connected with 55 roof of ontology.The edge of first air outlet 52 is provided with
Outwardly extending first gas outlet 521, the edge of the second air outlet 54 are provided with the second outside gas outlet 541, in order to incite somebody to action
Outlet housing 5 is connect with common flue or guide duct 6.Switching mechanism 50 includes baffle 501 and drive component 502,501 edge of baffle
It can be rotationally connected at the top edge of ontology 55, and the top edge of the ontology 55 is located at the first air outlet 52 and goes out with second
Between air port 54, baffle 501 to be driven to overturn, baffle 501 is flipped up making the closing of the first air outlet 52 drive component 502
Second air outlet 54 is connected with air-guiding aisle 551, and baffle 501 is downwardly turned over makes the first air outlet by the closing of the second air outlet 54
52 are connected with air-guiding aisle 551.The both sides at 501 edge of baffle, which have extended outward to form, can be rotationally connected on 55 side wall of ontology
Connecting shaft 503, drive component 502 includes motor 504, worm screw 505 and worm gear 506, and motor 504 is set on the outside of ontology 55, electricity
The output shaft vertical connection shaft 503 of machine 504 arranges, worm screw 505 be connected to the output shaft of motor 504 and with the coaxial cloth of the output shaft
It puts, worm gear 506 is set in connecting shaft 503 and the transmission that can be meshed with worm screw 505.
The range hood of the present embodiment further includes the position that 3 oscilaltion of smoke deflector is finished under state can be limited
Position-limit mechanism 7.The position-limit mechanism 7 can cooperate with 4 system of wind turbine, realize smoke deflector 3 to the close of 1 air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood
Envelope.Position-limit mechanism 7 includes connecting pole 71 and rotating bar 72, and connecting pole 71 is vertically set on the upper surface of smoke deflector 3, corresponding,
The opening 12 that arranges and can supply connecting pole 71 to pass through close to air inlet 11 is provided on exhaust fume collecting hood 1, and the opening 12 is configured to supply
The slot hole that connecting pole 71 is moved forward and backward, the first end of rotating bar 72 and the side of connecting pole 71 are rotatablely connected, and the of rotating bar 72
Two ends are rotationally connected on the exhaust fume collecting hood 1 of slot hole side, and under 72 vertical arrangement states of rotating bar, connecting pole 71 passes through rotating bar 72
Support positioning is so as to make smoke deflector 3 seal the air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1.Rotating bar 72 has the ontology for being configured to four prism type
720, the both ends of the ontology 720 be configured to arch upward outward and along rotating bar 72 width direction extend semi-cylindrical 722, even
It connects and is provided with outwardly extending first connecting shaft 711 on the side that column 71 is arranged towards rotating bar 72, it is corresponding, rotating bar 72
The first axis hole 721 being inserted into for the rotation of the first connecting shaft 711 is provided in first end;It is provided on the exhaust fume collecting hood 1 of slot hole side perpendicular
To the connecting seat 73 of arrangement, the second of the connecting seat 73 arrangement of first axis hole 721 parallel with being provided in the second end of rotating bar 72
The second end of rotating bar 72 is rotationally connected with connecting seat 73 by axis hole 731, the second connecting shaft 74 across corresponding second axis hole 731
On;First connecting shaft 711, the second connecting shaft 74 respectively with the concentric arrangement of corresponding semi-cylindrical, in order to connecting pole 71 with
Rotating bar 72, which cooperates, realizes corresponding rotation and self-locking.Position limiting structure 7 further include can cancel smoke deflector 3 and exhaust fume collecting hood 1 into
The pushing component 75 of sealing positioning states between air port 11.Pushing component 75 includes assembling stand 751 and impeller 752, assembling
Seat 751 close to opening 12 posterior edges be set on exhaust fume collecting hood 1 on, be provided on the assembling stand 751 for impeller 752 pass through and back and forth
Mobile slideway 753, impeller 752 are moved backward under state far from rotating bar 72, to turning under 752 forward movement state of impeller
Lever 72 applies forward thrust.The position limiting structure that the pushing component 75 of the present embodiment is also used as smoke deflector 3 uses, example
Such as, under fume-exhausting operating mode, the air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is needed to remain opening state, can will be rotated by impeller 752
Bar 72 is limited in horizontal disposition, in this way, smoke deflector 3 would not move up under the effect of the wind-force of wind turbine 4.Above-mentioned promotion
Part 752 can be push-rod electric machine, and the push rod across the part of slideway 753 for push-rod electric machine.In order to make 3 oscilaltion of smoke deflector
Steadily, position-limit mechanism 7 and pushing component 75 are four groups and each corner respectively close to 1 air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood is arranged.It is above-mentioned
Position-limit mechanism 7 and pushing component 75 are when realizing sealing of the smoke deflector 3 to 1 air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood, also with finger effect,
This is because the rising of smoke deflector 3 is realized by the suction of wind turbine 4, and if fingerhold smoke deflector 3 and air inlet 11 it
Between, the negative pressure at 3 back of smoke deflector is smaller, smoke deflector 3 will not hardness rise holding finger, and when smoke deflector 3 and air inlet 11 it
Between clear when, smoke deflector 3 rises very rapidly up to close air inlet 11 under 4 suction of wind turbine, and what is generated at this time is larger
Negative pressure is conducive to be sealed air inlet 11 instead.
The operation of smoke deflector 3, wind turbine 4 and outlet housing 5 is controlled by same controller, automatically cleaning fume-exhausting in the present embodiment
The control method following steps of machine:
S1:User's selection uses program:Fume-exhausting program or self-cleaning program;
S2:If user selects fume-exhausting program, step S3 is performed;If user selects self-cleaning program, step is performed
S4;
S3:Under fume-exhausting operating mode, the controller control decline of smoke deflector 3 makes the air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 unimpeded, outlet housing 5
The first air outlet 53 being connected with common flue is opened, and the second air outlet 54 is closed, and oil smoke is discharged by 4 system operation of wind turbine
In common flue;
S4:Under automatically cleaning operating mode, the first air outlet 53 that controller control outlet housing 5 is connected with common flue is closed,
Second air outlet 54 is opened, and smoke deflector 3 rises so that the air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 be sealed, at this point, by liquid feed valve 100 to
Add in cleansing medium in the cavity that exhaust fume collecting hood 1 and smoke deflector 3 enclose and cleansing medium liquid level be located at strainer 2 and blow vent 10 with
On, 4 system of wind turbine is run, the air quantity of cycle is constantly poured cleansing medium generation multiphase flow and strainer 2 is rushed by 4 system of wind turbine
Brush;A period of time rear fan 4 is out of service, and cleansing medium is discharged;
Wherein, the rising of smoke deflector 3 is realized by wind turbine 4, specifically, wind turbine 4 can draw smoke deflector 3 upwards when running
Mobile, smoke deflector 3 is by pushing connecting pole 71 upwards after upward power and being moved backward with rotating bar 72, until smoke deflector 3
The air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood 1 is closed, at this point, rotating bar 72 is arranged vertically on exhaust fume collecting hood 1 and forms lock-bit, and due to
The negative pressure of larger intensity is formed in smoke machine at this time, therefore the secure seal to 1 air inlet 11 of exhaust fume collecting hood can be kept;When needs make to lead
When aerofoil 3 declines (such as S3), pushing component 75 pushes forward rotating bar 72, you can self-locking state is released, it is out of service in wind turbine 4
Under state, smoke deflector 3 declines under the effect of gravity, after declining state adjustment, can be resisted against impeller 752 horizontally disposed
Rotating bar 72 on, so as to prevent smoke deflector 3 wind turbine 4 wind-force effect under move up;
S5:Range hood is out of service.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is differed only in embodiment 1:As shown in figure 11, the upper table of the present embodiment smoke deflector 3 is downwards
Recess is formed with the catch basin 32 to match with 2 size of strainer, and sewage draining exit 31 is set in the catch basin 32.The structure can increase storage
Liquid measure improves the less turbulence of liquid, and then improves cleaning performance.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment and embodiment 2 difference lies in:As shown in figure 12, it is provided with jet pipe in the catch basin 32 of the present embodiment
33, the first end of the jet pipe 33 is connected with blow vent 10, the second end closing setting of the jet pipe 33, is provided on jet pipe 33 multiple
Spaced apart spout 331.Jet pipe 33 extends for more and along the length direction of catch basin 32, and spout 331 is opened in jet pipe 33
Upper surface on.The cleansing medium that spout 331 sprays has been rushed and has been contacted with air upwards, is easily formed bubble, is made cleansing medium
Middle entrained air bubbles improve the impact strength to strainer 2, further improve cleaning performance.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of automatically cleaning range hood, including exhaust fume collecting hood (1), strainer (2), smoke deflector (3), wind turbine (4) and outlet housing (5),
There is air inlet (11), the strainer (2) is on the air inlet (11), on smoke deflector (3) energy on the exhaust fume collecting hood (1)
Lower lifting is set below air inlet (11), and the wind turbine (4) is above exhaust fume collecting hood (1), the air inlet of the outlet housing (5)
(51) it is connected with the air outlet of wind turbine (4) (41), it is characterised in that:The smoke deflector (3) can be risen to exhaust fume collecting hood (1)
Air inlet (11) seals, and the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) is equipped with and can be added in into the cavity that smoke deflector (3) is enclosed with exhaust fume collecting hood (1)
The liquid feed valve (100) of cleansing medium;The first air outlet (52), the second air outlet (54) are provided on the outlet housing (5), and described
The switching opened or closed only allowed in the first air outlet (52), the second air outlet (54) is provided in outlet housing (5)
Mechanism (50);Guide duct (6) is further included, the first end of the guide duct (6) is connected with the second air outlet (54), the exhaust fume collecting hood
(1) blow vent (10) being connected with the second end of guide duct (6) is provided on, and the blow vent (10) is arranged close to strainer (2).
2. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Being provided on the smoke deflector (3) can control
The sewage draining exit (31) of switch.
3. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The upper table of the smoke deflector (3) is downwards
Recess is formed with the catch basin (32) to match with strainer (2) size, and the sewage draining exit (31) is in the catch basin (32).
4. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Jet pipe is provided in the catch basin (32)
(33), the first end of the jet pipe (33) is connected with the blow vent (10), the second end closing setting of the jet pipe (33), described
Multiple spaced apart spouts (331) are provided on jet pipe (33).
5. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The jet pipe (33) be at least two simultaneously
Extend along the length direction of catch basin (32), the spout (331) is opened on the upper surface of jet pipe (33).
6. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outlet housing (5) includes ontology (55)
And the switching mechanism (50), the ontology (55) is configured to quadrangular shape and inner hollow is so as to form air-guiding aisle
(551), the air inlet (51) is opened in ontology (55) bottom, and first air outlet (52) is opened in ontology (55) roof
On, second air outlet (54) is opened on any side wall being connected with roof.
7. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The switching mechanism (50) is including baffle
(501) and drive component (502), baffle (501) edge can be rotationally connected at the top edge of ontology (55), and should
Between the first air outlet (52) and the second air outlet (54), the driving component (502) is used for the top edge of ontology (55)
Baffle (501) to be driven to overturn, the baffle (501) is flipped up the first air outlet (52) closing making the second air outlet (54)
It is connected with air-guiding aisle (551), the baffle (501) downwardly turns over makes the first air outlet by the second air outlet (54) closing
(52) it is connected with air-guiding aisle (551).
8. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The two of baffle (501) edge are lateral
Outer extension is formed with the connecting shaft (503) that can be rotationally connected on ontology (55) side wall, and the drive component (502) is including electricity
Machine (504), worm screw (505) and worm gear (506), the motor (504) on the outside of the ontology (55), the motor (504) it is defeated
Shaft vertical connection shaft (503) arranges that the worm screw (505) is connected to the output shaft of motor (504) and coaxial with the output shaft
Arrangement, the worm gear (506) is in connecting shaft (503) and the transmission that can be meshed with worm screw (505).
9. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Smoke deflector (3) can be risen up and down by further including
Drop finishes the position-limit mechanism (7) that the position under state is limited.
10. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The position-limit mechanism (7) is including connecting pole
(71) and rotating bar (72), the connecting pole (71) are vertically set on the upper surface of smoke deflector (3), corresponding, the exhaust fume collecting hood
(1) opening (12) that arranges and can supply connecting pole (71) to pass through close to air inlet (11) is provided on, and the opening (12) is configured to
The slot hole that can be moved forward and backward for connecting pole (71), the first end of the rotating bar (72) connect with the side rotation of connecting pole (71)
It connects, the second end of the rotating bar (72) is rotationally connected on the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) of slot hole side, the vertical cloth of the rotating bar (72)
It puts under state, the connecting pole (71) is by rotating bar (72) support positioning so as to make smoke deflector (3) by the air inlet of exhaust fume collecting hood (1)
Mouth (11) sealing.
11. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:The rotating bar (72), which has, to be configured to
The ontology (720) of four prism type, the both ends of the ontology (720) are configured to arch upward outward and along the width directions of rotating bar (72)
The semi-cylindrical (722) of extension is provided on the side that the connecting pole (71) is arranged towards rotating bar (72) outwardly extending
First connecting shaft (711), it is corresponding, it is provided with to rotate for the first connecting shaft (711) in the first end of the rotating bar (72) and be inserted into
The first axis hole (721);The connecting seat (73) being vertically arranged, the connecting seat are provided on the exhaust fume collecting hood (1) of the slot hole side
(73) the second axis hole (731) of the first axis hole (721) arrangement parallel with being provided in the second end of the rotating bar (72), second connects
The second end of rotating bar (72) is rotationally connected on connecting seat (73) by spindle (74) across corresponding second axis hole (731);Institute
State the first connecting shaft (711), the second connecting shaft (74) respectively with corresponding semi-cylindrical (722) concentric arrangement.
12. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 10, it is characterised in that:Further include can cancel smoke deflector (3) with
The pushing component (75) of sealing positioning states between exhaust fume collecting hood (1) air inlet (11).
13. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:The pushing component (75) includes assembling
Seat (751) and impeller (752), the assembling stand (751) are set on close to the posterior edges of slot hole on exhaust fume collecting hood (1), the assembling
The slideway (753) for passing through and moving back and forth for impeller (752) is provided on seat (751), the impeller (752) moves backward shape
Far from rotating bar (72) under state, forward thrust is applied to rotating bar (72) under impeller (752) the forward movement state.
14. automatically cleaning range hood according to claim 13, it is characterised in that:The impeller (752) is push rod electricity
Machine, and the push rod across the part of slideway (753) for the push-rod electric machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN109855129A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-07 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | A kind of automatically cleaning range hood and its control method |
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