CN207486843U - Supercritical CO2 boiler furnace combustion-protection belt structure - Google Patents

Supercritical CO2 boiler furnace combustion-protection belt structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207486843U
CN207486843U CN201721060747.1U CN201721060747U CN207486843U CN 207486843 U CN207486843 U CN 207486843U CN 201721060747 U CN201721060747 U CN 201721060747U CN 207486843 U CN207486843 U CN 207486843U
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China
Prior art keywords
radiation heating
gas radiation
primary gas
wall
refracto
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CN201721060747.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白文刚
王月明
张磊
杨玉
张帆
张一帆
李红智
姚明宇
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Power International Inc
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Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Power International Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a supercritical CO2The refractory belt structure of the boiler hearth is characterized in that the refractory belt is arranged on the primary gas radiation heating surface of the higher burner region of the furnace heat load furnace in the boiler, so that the heat absorption of the primary gas radiation heating surface of the burner region can be greatly reduced, and the tube wall temperature of the primary gas radiation heating surface is effectively reducedTherefore, the problem of overtemperature of the tube wall caused by overlarge heat absorption of the working medium in the primary gas radiation heating surface tube is avoided, and the working safety of the primary gas radiation heating surface is improved.

Description

A kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structure
Technical field
The utility model belongs to advanced efficient field of thermal power, and in particular to a kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace defends combustion Band structure.
Background technology
The efficiency that generating set is continuously improved is the eternal theme and target of power industry research.For electricity power enterprise Speech, the cycle efficieny of system is higher, and the energy consumption of unit generated energy is lower, and corresponding energy-output ratio and pollutant discharge amount are just It is lower.For traditional using steam Rankine cycle as the generating set of energy conversion system, if improving generating efficiency to 50% left side The right side then needs to improve main steam condition to 700 DEG C, this, which means that, needs that high economic cost and time cost is spent to grind Send out nickel base superalloy novel.In order to avoid the technical bottleneck in terms of material, sight is transferred to novel dynamic by scholars one after another The power circulatory system, to realize the promotion of generating efficiency.By a large amount of early-stage study of scholars and demonstration, generally recognize at present Can supercritical CO2Brayton cycle is the new concept advanced power systems of great potential.This is mainly due to supercritical COs2Tool There are the features such as energy density is big, heat transfer efficiency is high, supercritical CO2Brayton cycle efficient power generation system can be in 620 DEG C of temperature In the range of reach the efficiency of 700 DEG C of conventional steam Rankine cycle, do not need to novel high-temperature nickel-base alloy of redeveloping, and equipment ruler The very little steam unit less than same parameter, economy are very good.
The characteristics of China's energy natural endowment, determines that coal fired power generation is still the master of China's electric structure in following very long-term Therefore body, develops big moulded coal base supercritical CO2Brayton cycle efficient power generation system meets the fundamental realities of the country in China very much, tool There is very wide application prospect.
Supercritical CO2Boiler is big moulded coal base supercritical CO2Key equipment in Brayton cycle efficient power generation system it One.For coal base supercritical CO2For Brayton cycle efficient power generation system, since backheat amount is big in whole system, boiler one Secondary gas radiation heating-surface import Temperature of Working is usually all very high, up to 500 DEG C or more.So high import Temperature of Working, it is right The job security of the primary gas radiation heating-surface of boiler brings serious threat.In addition, coal base supercritical CO2Brayton cycle generates electricity The own characteristic of system determines supercritical CO2Boiler furnace domestic demand arranges primary gas radiation heating-surface and the radiation of secondary gas simultaneously Heating surface, and the changeover portion of primary gas radiation heating-surface and secondary gas radiation heating-surface is located at hearth combustor region, and fire The high heat load feature in burner area causes the primary gas radiation heating-surface positioned at the region to be easier that tube wall overtemperatute occurs, from And bring huge security risk.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structures.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:Boiler Furnace including carrying dry bottom hopper The changeover portion of thorax, primary gas radiation heating-surface and secondary gas radiation heating-surface is located at hearth combustor region, in hearth combustor Wall with refractory lining, refracto is disposed on the primary gas radiation heating-surface in region.
The wall with refractory lining, refracto is arranged on the four sides wall, front-back wall or left and right side wall in hearth combustor region.
The height H of the wall with refractory lining, refracto is less than the height L of the primary gas radiation heating-surface in hearth combustor region.
The height H of the wall with refractory lining, refracto is equal to the height L of the primary gas radiation heating-surface in hearth combustor region.
The height H of the wall with refractory lining, refracto is more than the height L of the primary gas radiation heating-surface in hearth combustor region.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Since the utility model passes through cloth on the primary gas radiation heating-surface of the higher burner region of the thermic load stove in stove Wall with refractory lining, refracto is equipped with, therefore greatly reduces the primary gas radiation heating-surface heat absorption of burner region, effectively reduces primary gas radiation Heating surface tube wall temperature, so as to avoid the excessive caused overtemperature of tube wall problem of primary gas radiation heating-surface intraductal working medium caloric receptivity, Improve the job security of primary gas radiation heating-surface.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 it is boiler furnace, 2 be dry bottom hopper, 3 be burner, 4 be wall with refractory lining, refracto, 5 is primary gas radiation heating-surface, 6 For secondary gas radiation heating-surface.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to specific embodiment.
With reference to figure 1, the utility model includes the boiler furnace 1 with dry bottom hopper 2, primary gas radiation heating-surface 5 and secondary The changeover portion of gas radiation heating-surface 6 is located at hearth combustor region 3, the primary gas radiation heating-surface 5 in hearth combustor region 3 On be disposed with wall with refractory lining, refracto 4, and wall with refractory lining, refracto 4 is arranged on the four sides wall, front-back wall or left and right side wall in 3 region of hearth combustor, is defended The height H of combustion band 4 is more than, the height L less than or equal to the primary gas radiation heating-surface 5 of burner region, what the present embodiment used It is that the height H of wall with refractory lining, refracto 4 is less than the height L of the primary gas radiation heating-surface 5 of burner region.
The utility model is by the way that wall with refractory lining, refracto is arranged on the primary gas radiation heating-surface in hearth combustor region, to reduce The caloric receptivity of the primary gas radiation heating-surface of burner region boiler reduces the tube wall temperature of primary gas radiation heating-surface, improves pot The job security of the primary gas radiation heating-surface of stove.Wherein wall with refractory lining, refracto can be arranged in hearth combustor area according to specific actual conditions On the four sides wall in domain, front-back wall or left and right side wall, arrangement high flexible is changeable, can be covered with entire burner region or only in burner The local location arrangement in area.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of supercritical CO2Boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structure, it is characterised in that:Boiler furnace including carrying dry bottom hopper (2) (1), the changeover portion of primary gas radiation heating-surface (5) and secondary gas radiation heating-surface (6) is located at hearth combustor region (3), Wall with refractory lining, refracto (4) is disposed on the primary gas radiation heating-surface (5) in hearth combustor region (3).
2. a kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described defends Combustion band (4) is arranged on the four sides wall, front-back wall or left and right side wall of hearth combustor region (3).
3. a kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described The height (H) of wall with refractory lining, refracto (4) is less than the height (L) of the primary gas radiation heating-surface (5) of hearth combustor region (3).
4. a kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described The height (H) of wall with refractory lining, refracto (4) is equal to the height (L) of the primary gas radiation heating-surface (5) of hearth combustor region (3).
5. a kind of supercritical CO 2 boiler furnace wall with refractory lining, refracto structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described The height (H) of wall with refractory lining, refracto (4) is more than the height (L) of the primary gas radiation heating-surface (5) of hearth combustor region (3).
CN201721060747.1U 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Supercritical CO2 boiler furnace combustion-protection belt structure Active CN207486843U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721060747.1U CN207486843U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Supercritical CO2 boiler furnace combustion-protection belt structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721060747.1U CN207486843U (en) 2017-08-23 2017-08-23 Supercritical CO2 boiler furnace combustion-protection belt structure

Publications (1)

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CN207486843U true CN207486843U (en) 2018-06-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110260300A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-20 华中科技大学 Increase the boiler furnace structure and supercritical carbon dioxide coal-burning boiler of thermal resistance outside interior augmentation of heat transfer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110260300A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-09-20 华中科技大学 Increase the boiler furnace structure and supercritical carbon dioxide coal-burning boiler of thermal resistance outside interior augmentation of heat transfer

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