CN207474921U - A kind of ground connection control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems - Google Patents

A kind of ground connection control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207474921U
CN207474921U CN201721581573.3U CN201721581573U CN207474921U CN 207474921 U CN207474921 U CN 207474921U CN 201721581573 U CN201721581573 U CN 201721581573U CN 207474921 U CN207474921 U CN 207474921U
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China
Prior art keywords
control
electrical verification
control system
earthing
contact
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CN201721581573.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张开波
陈桁
王滢
聂飞
陈显志
高曙光
马友平
何小燕
田海生
黄成�
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Chengdu Hezhongda Electric Technology Co Ltd
SICHUAN MAITIELONG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Chengdu Hezhongda Electric Technology Co Ltd
SICHUAN MAITIELONG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model is related to rail traffic power supply units, more particularly to a kind of to be grounded control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems.The control system has the function of electrical verification electrification in high voltage remote indication, without the instruction of electric Local or Remote ground connection, electrical verification indicating fault and remotely monitor and control etc..Product design is beautiful, serious, and overall performance is remarkable, stable/safety;Earthing or grounding means therein integrates electrical verification, earthing module, upkeep operation is efficient from the essential requirement of user;One time high-pressure side is detached with linear quadratic control side, and service personnel's safety is effectively ensured;Contact net system is not accessed when device is not run, reduces the influence to current supply circuit;The present apparatus increases video image verification, and the correctness of equipment working state is effectively ensured;Device can with a distant place, on the spot control, centralized operation, operating efficiency is high, electronic and be manually operable.

Description

A kind of ground connection control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems
Technical field
The utility model is related to rail traffic power supply units, more particularly to a kind of to power for exchanging 27.5kV rail traffics The ground connection control system of system.
Background technology
With the development of urban track traffic, more and more people select to take subway trip, current routine subway Seating capacity can not meet the requirements with speed per hour, so must increase vehicle and improve train speed, but subway general distribution electricity Pressure(Direct current 1500V)Requirements above can not be met, it is therefore necessary to study the subway system for the voltage class for being applicable in exchange 27.5kV System.
Feeding System of Urban Rail Transit is to carry out power Transmission by installing contact net, is walked in contact net and locomotive Voltage and current circuit is formed between rail.When being safeguarded or being overhauled to the urban transportation, contact is not only interrupted The supply of electric power of net, but also will wait to safeguard or service area reliable ground, to guide electric current when power failure occurs Separation, so as to protect the personal safety for relating to staff in thing region.
At present there are two types of common Contact patch, a kind of is traditional artificial earthing's mode, and service personnel carries during maintenance Ground wire and electroscope reach scene, carry out electrical verification first, identify no electricity, then hanging earthing conductor.There are hanging earthing conductors for such mode The phenomenon that not carrying out pressure electrical verification before causes not acquiring and upload the real-time status of ground wire, and there are line power transmissions with ground Possibility.In addition, in traditional artificial earthing mode, whole operation process fully relies on manually, low, time-consuming there are the degree of automation Overhaul efficiency is low, easily occurs accidentally tearing phenomena such as missing extension, live ground wiring or power transmission open, meanwhile, in face of the high voltage supply system of 27.5kV System, artificial electrical verification is a breakneck thing.
Second of Contact patch is that fixed access earthing or grounding means, earthing or grounding means require primary circuit member device in electric power system Part in working condition, once equipment electrical verification measure loop breaks down, transmits error message always, may result in traction and becomes Electric institute's feeder breaker trips and device cannot effectively be detached from rapidly electric power system, can not realize Fault Isolation, may result in confession Electric system can not normally power to traction locomotive vehicle, and so as to influence train operation, heavy losses are caused to user;In addition, this Structure type uses the box typed structure that high-low pressure is concentrated, and need to guide overhead contact net into ground by high-tension cable, high and low Side is pressed to concentrate, personnel easily touch, and equally exist great personal safety hidden danger;In addition, existing earthing or grounding means is mostly using landing cabinet Formula is installed, and is limited to electric insulation distance and is caused box volume huge, needs to occupy a large amount of expensive real estates in tunnel.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome artificial earthing's the degree of automation in the prior art is low, risk is big, and tradition connects Ground device volume is big and the problem of equally existing operation risk, and it is safer to provide a kind of operation, is exchanged for rail traffic The ground connection control system of 27.5kV electric power systems.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
One kind is grounded control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems, including dispatch server, at least one A collection control server, at least two control terminals and at least two earthing or grounding means;
Wherein, control terminal connects one to one with earthing or grounding means;Each collection control more than two controls of server controls Terminal;Each collection control server is connect with dispatch server simultaneously.
The earthing or grounding means includes housing, driving device, ground connection conducting rod and electroscope;
The electroscope is arranged on the surface of shell, is sensed including contact electrical verification sensor or, induction type electrical verification Device;
The induction type electrical verification sensor and the high-voltage busbar sensing connection for being arranged on support device top, this is primary High-voltage busbar is apart from induction type electrical verification sensor pre-determined distance;The induction type electrical verification sensor passes the voltage signal sensed It send to control terminal;Or, core rod type capacitance, one end of the capacitance and high voltage bus are buried in the contact electrical verification sensor It is directly connected to, the other end is connect with the secondary connection end positioned at contact electrical verification sensor lower end;The contact electrical verification sensing The insulator of device uses epoxide resin material;
The driving device is connect with ground connection conducting rod, for the ground connection conducting rod to be controlled to rotate;The ground connection is conductive Bar is connected by earthing switch contact and a high-voltage busbar;
The secondary connection end is connect with an isolator.
Further, the capacitance is that high-strength dielectric functional material is made.
Further, the isolation voltage of the isolator is up to 3000V.
Further, the pre-determined distance is 400 ~ 600mm.
Further, the housing upper surface is additionally provided with an image collecting device.
Further, driving device further includes manual-operated emergent device;For in case of emergency manually adjusting the ground connection The rotation of switch contact.
Further, the structure of contact terminal of the earthing switch contact is deformation structure of contact terminal, the external pressure helical spring type of relying on oneself One kind in structure of contact terminal or external pressure leaf spring formula structure of contact terminal.
Further, the control terminal includes panel, control device, end user communication device and cabinet;
The cabinet is arranged in tunnel wall;
The isolator of the control device and earthing or grounding means connects;
Electrical verification failure is provided on the panel, earth brace failure, communication failure, power supply, has tested electricity, grounding warning lamp.
Further, the collection control server is arranged on remotely, controls communication module including collection, route selection module tears open, is grounded behaviour Make control module, image viewing module.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:It is provided by the utility model to be used for rail traffic The ground connection control system of 27.5kV electric power systems, there is electrical verification electrification in high voltage remote indication, indicated without electric Local or Remote ground connection, The functions such as electrical verification indicating fault and remotely monitor and control.Product design is beautiful, serious, and overall performance is remarkable, and operation is steady Fixed/safety;Earthing or grounding means therein integrates electrical verification, earthing module, upkeep operation efficiency from the essential requirement of user It is high;One time high-pressure side is detached with linear quadratic control side, and service personnel's safety is effectively ensured;Contact net system is not accessed when device is not run System, reduces the influence to current supply circuit;The present apparatus increases video image verification, and the correctness of equipment working state is effectively ensured; Device can with a distant place, on the spot control, centralized operation, operating efficiency is high, electronic and be manually operable.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 a are the front view of the earthing or grounding means comprising induction type electrical verification sensor in the utility model.
Fig. 1 b are the front view of the earthing or grounding means comprising contact electrical verification sensor in the utility model.
Fig. 1 c are the bottom view in the K directions from Fig. 1 a.
Fig. 2 is the circuit equivalent schematic diagram of electrical verification sensor in the utility model.
Fig. 3 a are that earthing or grounding means tears ground status diagram open in the utility model.
Fig. 3 b are earthing or grounding means ground state schematic diagram in the utility model.
Three kinds of example structure schematic diagrams of earthing switch contact in Fig. 4 a, Fig. 4 b, Fig. 4 c the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the system architecture diagram of ground connection control system provided by the utility model.
Fig. 6 is control terminal board interface exemplary plot in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is collection control server board interface exemplary plot in the utility model.
It is marked in figure:100- earthing or grounding means, 200- control terminals, 300- collection control servers, 400- dispatch servers, 1- shells Body, the first mounting holes of 11-, the second mounting holes of 12-, 21- contact electrical verification sensors, high-voltage busbar of 22-, 23- induction types Electrical verification sensor, 24- support devices, 3- earthing switch contacts, 31- contacts, 32- tabletting springs, 33- springs, 4- driving devices, 5- Manual-operated emergent device, 6- image collecting devices, 7- ground connection conducting rods.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.But this should not be understood Range for the above-mentioned theme of the utility model is only limitted to following embodiment, all technologies realized based on the utility model content Belong to the scope of the utility model.
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the present embodiment provides a kind of for the urban transportation earthing or grounding means Control system, including dispatch server 400, at least one collection control server 300, at least two control terminals 200 and at least Two earthing or grounding means 100.
As shown in Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b, Fig. 1 c, the earthing or grounding means 100 include housing 1, driving device 4, ground connection conducting rod 7 and Electroscope.
The electroscope is arranged on 1 surface of housing, and in some embodiments, electroscope includes contact electrical verification sensor 21, and in other embodiments, what electroscope included is induction type electrical verification sensor 23;
When electroscope include be induction type electrical verification sensor 23 when, the induction type electrical verification sensor 23 and be arranged on support The high-voltage busbar 22 sensing connection on 24 top of device, a high-voltage busbar 22 are default apart from induction type electrical verification sensor 23 Distance, the arbitrary value that pre-determined distance can be between 400 ~ 600mm;The voltage signal that induction type electrical verification sensor 23 will sense It is sent to control terminal.
In other embodiment, what electroscope included is contact electrical verification sensor 21, at this point, as shown in Fig. 2, contact One end and the high voltage bus U1 (high-voltage busbar 22) that core rod type capacitance C1, capacitance C1 are buried in formula electrical verification sensor 21 are direct Connection, the other end are connect with the secondary connection end U2 positioned at 21 lower end of contact electrical verification sensor;The contact electrical verification sensing The insulator of device 21 uses epoxide resin material;Electroscope passes through the signal isolator(It is not shown in figure)The electricity that will be sensed Pressure signal is sent to control terminal, and in the present embodiment, the isolation voltage of isolator is up to 3000V.
Driving device 4 is connect with ground connection conducting rod 7, for the ground connection conducting rod 7 to be controlled to rotate;The ground connection conducting rod 7 are connected by earthing switch contact 3 and a high-voltage busbar 22;
Driving device 4 drives ground connection conducting rod 7 to rotate by transmission shaft, for the ground connection conducting rod 7 to be controlled to rotate;It connects Ground conducting rod 7 is connected by earthing switch contact 3 and a high-voltage busbar 22.The present apparatus is set forth in Fig. 3 a, Fig. 3 b Tear ground state and ground state schematic diagram open;User is grounded the rotation of conducting rod 7 by remote control driving device 4, then Realize the conversion torn open between ground state and the ground state of Fig. 3 b in Fig. 3 a.
In some embodiments, 1 upper surface of housing is additionally provided with an image collecting device 6, for acquiring ground connection in real time The image state of device.
The structure of contact terminal of earthing switch contact 3 can be rely on oneself deformation structure of contact terminal, external pressure helical spring type structure of contact terminal Or one kind in external pressure leaf spring formula structure of contact terminal;Fig. 4 a give deformation structure of contact terminal schematic diagram of relying on oneself, deformation contact knot of relying on oneself It is relied on oneself distressed structure using contact 31 in structure, ensures contact by the deflection of itself of contact 31 during dynamic and static contact, And ensure the fatigue strength in mechanical life;Fig. 4 b give external pressure helical spring type structure of contact terminal schematic diagram, external pressure spiral bullet Spring formula structure of contact terminal sets 32 structure of tabletting spring outside 31 surface of contact, by the deflection of tabletting spring 32 during dynamic and static contact Ensure contact, contact 31 is indeformable;Fig. 4 c give external pressure helical spring type structure of contact terminal schematic diagram, external pressure spiral bullet In spring formula structure of contact terminal, setting pressure 33 structure of helical spring outside 31 surface of contact, by the change of spring 33 during dynamic and static contact Shape amount ensures contact.
In other embodiment, driving device 4 further includes manual-operated emergent device 5;For in case of emergency adjusting manually The rotation of the whole earthing switch contact 3.
Dispatch server 400 is generally arranged at remote scheduling station, such as can be PC machine or other equipment;Collection control server 300 are properly termed as concentrator station again, and a control station can carry out control scheduling to multiple concentrator stations simultaneously, i.e., each collection control service Device is connect with dispatch server simultaneously;Each collection control server 400 controls more than two control terminals 200, i.e., one tune Degree station can simultaneously control multiple control terminals 200, while control terminal 200 is corresponded with earthing or grounding means 100 and connected It connects.
Earthing or grounding means uses spiral shell by the first mounting hole 11, the second mounting hole 12 or the more mounting holes in Fig. 1 a Bolt is arranged on predeterminated position in tunnel;One sub-high pressure busbar 22 is connect with the contact net of rail traffic, is typically mounted at just On the cement wall of line tunnel inner wall or on the pillar of parking lot, there is certain safe distance apart from ground.
As shown in fig. 6, control terminal 200 includes panel, control device, end user communication device and cabinet;Cabinet expands Screw is fixed in tunnel wall, remaining module is bolted in cabinet, and the control device is connect with earthing or grounding means;Its Core Feature is the information collection, control and teletransmission for earthing or grounding means.Control terminal receives processing information at the scene, and publication is tested Electricity, short circuit ground operation task, are connected by a control cable and a feed cable with earthing or grounding means.Control terminal is with connecing Ground device is installed nearby, position easy to operation can also be installed in far from earthing or grounding means according to live specific special case On.Control terminal integral protection grade IP65 is provided with electrical verification failure on panel, earth brace failure, communication failure, power supply, tests There are electricity, grounding warning lamp.
The collection control server 300 is disposed relative to a distant place for control terminal 200, mainly by communication module(Video Data optical receiver, interchanger), route selection module(Button, indicator light, change-over switch etc.), tear open, be grounded operation and control module(PLC Controller), image viewing module composition, there are logical relations for intermodule, make to be fixed by bolts in cabinet, to terminal perform Electrical verification and ground connection, publication order and implementation monitoring can be typically mounted in vehicle control room or rolling stock section's maintenance control room.In addition, one A collection control server 300 can simultaneously order the publication electrical verification of multiple control terminals 200 and ground connection.

Claims (9)

1. one kind is grounded control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems, which is characterized in that including dispatch service Device, at least one collection control server, at least two control terminals and at least two earthing or grounding means;
Wherein, control terminal connects one to one with earthing or grounding means;Each collection control more than two control terminals of server controls; Each collection control server is connect with dispatch server simultaneously;
The earthing or grounding means includes housing, driving device, ground connection conducting rod and electroscope;
The electroscope is arranged on the surface of shell, including contact electrical verification sensor or, induction type electrical verification sensor;
The induction type electrical verification sensor and the high-voltage busbar sensing connection for being arranged on support device top, a sub-high pressure Busbar is apart from induction type electrical verification sensor pre-determined distance;The voltage signal sensed is sent to by the induction type electrical verification sensor Control terminal;Or, core rod type capacitance is buried in the contact electrical verification sensor, one end of the capacitance and high voltage bus are direct Connection, the other end are connect with the secondary connection end positioned at contact electrical verification sensor lower end;The contact electrical verification sensor Insulator uses epoxide resin material;
The driving device is connect with ground connection conducting rod, for the ground connection conducting rod to be controlled to rotate;The ground connection conducting rod leads to It crosses earthing switch contact and a high-voltage busbar connects;
The secondary connection end is connect with an isolator.
2. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the capacitance is high-strength dielectric functional material system Into.
3. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the isolation voltage of the isolator is up to 3000V.
4. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pre-determined distance is 400 ~ 600mm.
5. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the housing upper surface is additionally provided with an image collector It puts.
6. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the structure of contact terminal of the earthing switch contact is change of relying on oneself One kind in shape structure of contact terminal, external pressure helical spring type structure of contact terminal or external pressure leaf spring formula structure of contact terminal.
7. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that driving device further includes manual-operated emergent device.
8. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the control terminal includes panel, control device, terminal Communication device and cabinet;
The cabinet is arranged in tunnel wall;
The isolator of the control device and earthing or grounding means connects;
Electrical verification failure is provided on the panel, earth brace failure, communication failure, power supply, has tested electricity, grounding warning lamp.
9. control system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the collection control server is arranged on remotely, is controlled including collection Communication module, route selection module tear open, are grounded operation and control module, image viewing module.
CN201721581573.3U 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ground connection control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems Active CN207474921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721581573.3U CN207474921U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ground connection control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721581573.3U CN207474921U (en) 2017-11-23 2017-11-23 A kind of ground connection control system for rail traffic 27.5kV ac power supply systems

Publications (1)

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CN207474921U true CN207474921U (en) 2018-06-08

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CN (1) CN207474921U (en)

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