CN207470114U - Portable impact sampling drilling machine - Google Patents

Portable impact sampling drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207470114U
CN207470114U CN201721295205.2U CN201721295205U CN207470114U CN 207470114 U CN207470114 U CN 207470114U CN 201721295205 U CN201721295205 U CN 201721295205U CN 207470114 U CN207470114 U CN 207470114U
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China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
drilling
coring
short circuit
pipe
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CN201721295205.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢倩
冉灵杰
刘广治
宋殿兰
卢猛
祝强
苏兴涛
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Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Exploration Engineering
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Priority to CN201721295205.2U priority Critical patent/CN207470114U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a geological exploration equipment technical field, concretely relates to portable impact sample rig. The utility model provides a portable impact sampling drilling machine includes host computer, drilling tool and drilling rod, the host computer pass through the drilling rod short circuit with the upper end of drilling rod links to each other, the host computer is used for the drive the drilling rod rotates, the lower extreme of drilling rod with the drilling tool links to each other, the portable impact sampling drilling machine's that this application provided weight is lighter, and it is very convenient to carry, can one-man bear, can be applicable to the sampling work in mountain ridge, traffic and the inconvenient area of energy, compare with traditional artifical samples such as excavation, groove detection and well detection, can accelerate sample operating speed, and can also reduce the destruction of vegetation in a large number, the demand that the fields such as environmental protection geological survey, chemical exploration, geophysical prospecting, basic engineering investigation had a large amount of shallow layer probing samples.

Description

A kind of portable impact sampler drill
Technical field
The utility model is related to geological prospecting equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of portable impact sampler drill.
Background technology
There are the need of a large amount of shallow drilling sampling in fields such as geologic survey, change spy, physical prospecting, foundation engineering prospectings at present It asks, there is an urgent need for can be by the light impact shallow-layer sampler drill within 5 meters of manpower transport.Portable geology shallow-layer sampler drill is A kind of small portable tube sample boring equipment for being primarily adapted for use in the inconvenient area of the mountain ridge, traffic and the energy.It is sampled using the drilling machine It can replace the samplings such as traditional hand digging, trenching and exploratory shaft sinking.It can not only accelerate sampling work speed, and can largely reduce The destruction of vegetation, environmental protection.It is the shallow-layers such as recent mapping at regional, Geophysical-chemical sampling, paleomagnetism sampling, prevention of geological disaster Indispensable technological means in matter preliminry basic research.
Utility model content
(1) technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Existing sampler drill volume heaviness function is single, takes Band is inconvenient, needs more people's coordinating operations, is not suitable for the sampling work in the inconvenient area of the mountain ridge, traffic and the energy.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of portable impact sampler drill, including host, Drilling tool and drilling rod, the host are connected by drilling rod short circuit with the upper end of the drilling rod, and the host is used to drive the drilling rod Rotation, the lower end of the drilling rod is connected with the drilling tool.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
Portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model includes host, drilling tool and drilling rod, and the host passes through brill Bar short circuit is connected with the upper end of the drilling rod, the host for the drilling rod to be driven to rotate, the lower end of the drilling rod with it is described Drilling tool is connected, and the very light in weight of portable impact sampler drill host provided by the utility model is and existing within 30 kilograms The single sampler drill of volume heaviness function compare, the weight for the portable impact sampler drill that the application provides is lighter, takes With very convenient, can one bear, can be adapted for the sampling work in the inconvenient area of the mountain ridge, traffic and the energy, with traditional people Work is excavated, trenching is compared with samplings such as exploratory shaft sinkings, can accelerate sampling work speed, and can also largely reduce the destruction of vegetation, is protected The demand that the fields such as spy, physical prospecting, foundation engineering prospecting have a large amount of shallow drilling to sample, this practicality are changed in shield environment geology survey The portable impact sampler drill of novel offer can quickly realize that pure impact or impact add-back turn under the conditions of no scouring media Drill through work, drill configuration is simple, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, easy to carry, can quickly realize the start and stop work(for drilling through work Can, drill configuration is simple, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, it is easy to carry, different rotating speeds and torque can be achieved, select different brills Technique is visited, different drilling tools, drill bit is matched, the impact sample drilling of soil sample and rock sample within 5 meters can be completed.
Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the drilling tool includes drilling tool short circuit, drill bit and pipe of coring, upper end and the brill of the drilling tool short circuit The lower end of bar is connected, and the lower end of the drilling tool short circuit is connected with the upper end of the pipe of coring, the lower end of the pipe of coring with it is described Drill bit is connected.
Further, the host is petrol engine, the output terminal of the petrol engine and the drilling rod short circuit phase Even.
Further, the portable impact sampler drill further includes driver-extractor described in driver-extractor and is impacted for pulling up into ground Under drilling rod.
Further, the portable impact sampler drill further includes change-over switch, the change-over switch and the host It is connected.
Further, the drilling rod, drilling rod short circuit, drilling tool short circuit and pipe of coring are hollow structure inside, the drilling rod, Drilling rod short circuit or at least one of pipe of coring are equipped with venthole, venthole and the sky of its hollow structure inside composition thereon Chamber connects.
Further, the drill bit includes the linkage section for drilling through section and inner hollow, the linkage section and the pipe of coring Connection is also hollow body inside the linkage section, is equipped with venthole on the linkage section outer wall, the venthole with it is described The cavity connection that the hollow structure inside of linkage section surrounds.
Further, the outside wall surface of one end that the linkage section is connect with the pipe of coring is equipped with external screw thread, described to take One end of heart pipe is equipped with the internal thread screwed with the external screw thread, and the connecting pin and the pipe of coring pass through external screw thread and interior spiral shell Line screws threaded connection.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is above-mentioned and/or the advantages of additional aspect from combining in description of the accompanying drawings below to embodiment and will become Significantly and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of portable impact sampler drill described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of drilling rod short circuit described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that the utility model drill bit, probe tube are connected with drilling tool short circuit;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the drill bit.
Correspondence wherein in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 between reference numeral and component names is:
1st, host, 2, change-over switch, 3, drilling rod short circuit, 4, drill hammer, 41, drill through section, 42, linkage section, 5, external screw thread, 6th, it cores pipe, 7, drilling tool short circuit, 8, venthole, 9, cavity, 10, chisel bit.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the utility model provides a kind of portable impact sampler drill, including host 1, drilling tool And drilling rod, the host 1 are connected by drilling rod short circuit 3 with the upper end of the drilling rod, the host 1 is used to that the drilling rod to be driven to turn Dynamic, the lower end of the drilling rod is connected with the drilling tool.
Portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model includes host 1, drilling tool and drilling rod, and the host 1 passes through Drilling rod short circuit 3 is connected with the upper end of the drilling rod, the host 1 for the drilling rod to be driven to rotate, the lower end of the drilling rod with The drilling tool is connected, the very light in weight of portable impact sampler drill host 1 provided by the utility model within 30 kilograms, with The single sampler drill of existing volume heaviness function is compared, and the weight for the portable impact sampler drill that the application provides is more Gently, it is very convenient to carry, can one bear, can be adapted for the sampling work in the mountain ridge, the inconvenient area of traffic and the energy, with tradition Hand digging, trenching compared with samplings such as exploratory shaft sinkings, sampling work speed can be accelerated, and the broken of vegetation can also be largely reduced Bad, environmental protection geologic survey changes the demand that the fields such as spy, physical prospecting, foundation engineering prospecting have a large amount of shallow drilling to sample, this The portable impact sampler drill that utility model provides can quickly realize that pure impact or impact add under the conditions of no scouring media Revolution drills through work, drill configuration is simple, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, easy to carry, can quickly realize and drill through opening for work Stop function, drill configuration is simple, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, it is easy to carry, different rotating speeds and torque can be achieved, select different Drilling technology, match different drilling tools, drill bit, the impact sample drilling of soil sample and rock sample within 5 meters can be completed.
Preferably, the drilling tool include drilling tool short circuit 7, drill bit and pipe 6 of coring, the upper end of the drilling tool short circuit 7 with it is described The lower end of drilling rod is connected, and the lower end of the drilling tool short circuit 7 is connected with the upper end for coring pipe 6, the lower end of the pipe 6 of coring with The drill bit is connected.The output shaft rotation of the host 1 drives drilling rod to rotate by drilling rod short circuit 3 at work, under drilling rod End is connected by drilling tool short circuit 7 with the upper end for coring pipe 6, and the lower end for coring pipe 6 is connected with drill bit, passes through brill in this way The torque of host 1 is passed to drill bit by bar short circuit 3, drilling rod, drilling tool short circuit 7 and pipe 6 of coring, and drives drill bit rotation, wherein this reality Drill bit with the portable impact sampler drill of novel middle offer is drill hammer 4, first passes through the impact of the drill hammer 4 of taper And squeeze function, the drilling of a through weathered rocks is gone out in coating, coring bit is then replaced and then utilizes and impact back Through hole the coring of rotating function.
Preferably, the host 1 is miniature diesel engine, and the weight of the miniature diesel engine is 27 kilograms, is taken Band is convenient, suitable for high mountain, non-transformer, the area without wind pressure equipment and mobility it is larger temporary work it is particularly suitable, In the ballistic work of portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model be more than 20J, rotating speed is less than 400rpm, and weight is less than 30kg, power are more than 1kw;The drilling machine be suitable for the forest farmland area of coverage portable drill, can one bear, and can be anhydrous The superficial part weathered rocks bulk sample for granulomatous angioma is taken under state.Drilling depth 5m;Coring diameter 25mm.
As shown in Figure 1, the host 1 is equipped with change-over switch 2, the conversion switch is connected to cut with the host 1 The operating mode of change owner machine 1, and then switch the operating mode of drilling machine, the drilling machine has pure impact and impact add-back rotary-die type, The drilling mode of impulse member revolution may be used containing a large amount of boulder and cobble in formation at target locations, in the pure impact of routinely layer choosing Drilling mode, can under the conditions of no scouring media, quickly realize it is pure impact or impact add-back turn drill through work, drill configuration Simply, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, easy to carry.Wherein described drill bit includes chisel bit 10 and drill hammer 4, passes through punching It hits drill bit 4 to punch, then be sampled by chisel bit 10.
Portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model further includes driver-extractor, and the driver-extractor can be realized only The drilling rod impacted down in 5 meters can be pulled up with a people, it is more convenient to use, it is time saving and energy saving, it can be achieved that an independent people's removes Fortune, dismounting, transport and operation operation.
The drill bit general expression of drilling tool wherein in the application and edge two kinds of structure types of alloy type, for different stratum, Select different structure type.General softer scall general expression drill bit, hard (containing gravel) stratum edge alloy type Drill bit, the preferred drill hammer 4 and the chisel bit 10 all include general expression and embedded alloy formula, different by selecting Drilling technology, match different drilling tools, drill bit, the impact sample drilling of soil sample and rock sample within 5 meters can be completed.
Preferably, the host 1 thereon of portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model can be mounted on single column On bearing diagonal drilling cramp, it can further mitigate operative employee's manpower burden in this way in drilling process, operator can spare and be engaged in Creep into back work.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, the drilling rod, drilling rod short circuit 3, drilling tool short circuit 7 and pipe 6 of coring are hollow structure inside, The drilling rod, drilling rod short circuit 3 or at least one of pipe 6 of coring are equipped with venthole 8, in venthole 8 and its inside thereon The cavity 9 that hollow structure is formed connects, wherein as shown in Fig. 3, venthole 8, the venthole 8 are equipped on the drilling tool short circuit 7 It connects, is discharged in this way from the air of 1 one end of host discrepancy cavity 9 by the venthole 8, by upper with internal cavity 9 It states and is arranged to hollow structure in component and is conducive to air aperture blowing, air is flowed and can be played in internal 9 body of hollow cavity such as drilling rod Cool down the effect of cleaning.
As shown in figure 4, the drill bit includes drilling through the linkage section 42 of section 41 and inner hollow, the linkage section 42 with it is described Pipe 6 of coring connects, and is also hollow body inside the linkage section 42, venthole 8 is equipped on 42 outer wall of linkage section, described Venthole 8 is connected with the cavity 9 that the hollow structure inside of the linkage section 42 surrounds, in this way by be passed through the air-flow of cycle come pair Drill bit is cooled down.
The outside wall surface of one end that the linkage section 42 is connect with the pipe 6 of coring is equipped with external screw thread 5, the pipe 6 of coring One end be equipped with the internal thread that is screwed with the external screw thread 5, the connecting pin and the pipe 6 of coring pass through external screw thread 5 and interior spiral shell Line screws threaded connection;Wherein described screw thread is waveform screw thread, and the impact strength of waveform screw thread is more preferable, described to core Pipe 6 can be two kinds of structure types of semi-closed type and monoblock type, for different stratum, select different structure type.Generally Softer scall semi-closed type, the complete stratum monoblock type of hard and compact, the pipe of coring of semi-closed type are easy to sample It takes out.
In conclusion portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model includes host, drilling tool and drilling rod, the master Machine is connected by drilling rod short circuit with the upper end of the drilling rod, and the host is for driving the drilling rod to rotate, under the drilling rod End is connected with the drilling tool, the very light in weight of portable impact sampler drill host provided by the utility model 30 kilograms with It is interior, compared with the single sampler drill of existing volume heaviness function, the weight for the portable impact sampler drill that the application provides Amount is lighter, very convenient to carry, can one bear, can be adapted for the sampling work in the mountain ridge, the inconvenient area of traffic and the energy, with Traditional hand digging, trenching are compared with samplings such as exploratory shaft sinkings, can accelerate sampling work speed, and can also largely reduce vegetation It destroying, environmental protection geologic survey changes the demand that the fields such as spy, physical prospecting, foundation engineering prospecting have a large amount of shallow drilling to sample, Portable impact sampler drill provided by the utility model can quickly realize pure impact or impact under the conditions of no scouring media Add-back turns to drill through work, drill configuration is simple, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, easy to carry, can quickly realize and drill through work Start and stop function, drill configuration is simple, it is light-weight, can quick despatch, it is easy to carry, different rotating speeds and torque can be achieved, select not Same drilling technology, matches different drilling tools, drill bit, can complete the impact sample drilling of soil sample and rock sample within 5 meters.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term the instructions such as " on ", " under " orientation or position relationship To be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, being for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifying description, without referring to Show or imply that the device of meaning or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore cannot manage It solves as the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction Or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connection ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integrally Connection;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can directly connect, can also by intermediary indirect communication, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, can above-mentioned art be understood with concrete condition Concrete meaning of the language in the utility model.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiples' " contains Justice is two or more.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model Within the scope of shield.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of portable impact sampler drill, it is characterised in that:Host, drilling tool and drilling rod, the host pass through drilling rod short circuit It is connected with the upper end of the drilling rod, the host is for driving the drilling rod to rotate, the lower end of the drilling rod and the drilling tool phase Even;
The drilling tool includes drilling tool short circuit, drill bit and pipe of coring, and the upper end of the drilling tool short circuit is connected with the lower end of the drilling rod, The lower end of the drilling tool short circuit is connected with the upper end of the pipe of coring, and the lower end of the pipe of coring is connected with the drill bit.
2. portable impact sampler drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The host is petrol engine, The output terminal of the petrol engine is connected with the drilling rod short circuit.
3. portable impact sampler drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The portable impact sampler drill Driver-extractor is further included, the driver-extractor is used to pull up the drilling rod impacted into underground.
4. portable impact sampler drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The portable impact sampler drill Change-over switch is further included, the change-over switch is connected with the host.
5. portable impact sampler drill according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drilling rod, drilling rod short circuit, drilling tool Short circuit and pipe of coring are hollow structure inside, and the drilling rod, drilling rod short circuit or at least one of pipe of coring are equipped with ventilation Hole, venthole thereon are connected with the cavity that its hollow structure inside is formed.
6. portable impact sampler drill according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The drill bit includes drilling through section and interior The hollow linkage section in portion, the linkage section are connect with the pipe of coring, and are also hollow body inside the linkage section, in the company Section outer wall is connect equipped with venthole, the venthole is connected with the cavity that the hollow structure inside of the linkage section surrounds.
7. portable impact sampler drill according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The linkage section and the pipe of coring The outside wall surface of one end of connection is equipped with external screw thread, and one end of the pipe of coring is equipped with the internal thread screwed with the external screw thread, The linkage section and the pipe of coring screw threaded connection by external screw thread and internal thread.
CN201721295205.2U 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Portable impact sampling drilling machine Active CN207470114U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721295205.2U CN207470114U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Portable impact sampling drilling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721295205.2U CN207470114U (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Portable impact sampling drilling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207470114U true CN207470114U (en) 2018-06-08

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2786155C1 (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-12-19 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Курский федеральный аграрный научный центр" Soil drill sampler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2786155C1 (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-12-19 Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение "Курский федеральный аграрный научный центр" Soil drill sampler

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