CN207469169U - A kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow snow melting vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow snow melting vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN207469169U CN207469169U CN201721404041.2U CN201721404041U CN207469169U CN 207469169 U CN207469169 U CN 207469169U CN 201721404041 U CN201721404041 U CN 201721404041U CN 207469169 U CN207469169 U CN 207469169U
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Abstract
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of the utility model clears the snow snow melting vehicle, including car body；Header tank is fixed on the car body, and the upper end is opened up into thrush, and lower end opens up water outlet；Snow-melting system is fixed on the car body, is heated for exchanging thermit powder；Wherein, the header tank bottom is laid with heat exchange agent circulating line, and the heat exchange agent of heating is supplied circulating line, and receive the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow by the both ends of the snow-melting system connection circulating line；Accumulator is electrically connected the snow-melting system, for providing electric energy to snow-melting system.The concentration of the utility model clears the snow snow melting vehicle using engine, the heat accumulated snow of vehicle exhaust, and effects of energy saving and emission reduction is notable, makes the snow timely processing of accumulation, makes road quickly unimpeded.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of environment protection equipment, and in particular to a kind of urban road is sharp with being recycled in accumulated snow cleaning equipment
It is cleared the snow snow melting vehicle with the concentration of thermal energy.
Background technology
Accumulated snow cleaning is big time-consuming, effort, the capital-intensive engineering that winter city faces, at present, for accumulated snow
The accumulated snow on road surface is mostly collected into the snow melt case on accumulated snow vehicle by cleaning using snow melting vehicle, and is passed through generator and given snow melt bottom portion
Electric boiling plate power supply, make electric boiling plate fever melt accumulated snow, so as to achieve the purpose that clear up accumulated snow.It is generated heat by generator
Mode snow melt, the power of generator at least will be in 500 kilowatts or more the good snow melts of ability, and in this way, equipment is made
Valency is high, is unsuitable for extensive use.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems in the existing technology, it is clear to provide a kind of concentration of recycling heat energy for the utility model
Snow melting vehicle is avenged, the heat of vehicle melts after snow-melting system recycles to the accumulated snow in header tank, the utilization rate of raising vehicle heat,
Achieve the purpose that environmental protection and energy saving.
The utility model technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem is as follows：
A kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow snow melting vehicle, including：
Car body；
Header tank is fixed on the car body, and the upper end is opened up into thrush, and lower end opens up water outlet；
Snow-melting system is fixed on the car body, is heated for exchanging thermit powder；
Wherein, the header tank bottom is laid with heat exchange agent circulating line, and the snow-melting system connects the both ends of circulating line,
The heat exchange agent of heating is supplied into circulating line, and receives the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow；
Accumulator is electrically connected the snow-melting system, for providing electric energy to snow-melting system；
Preferably, it further includes：Switch board connects accumulator and snow-melting system, for placing control accumulator to melting
Avenge the button of system power supply connecting and disconnecting of the circuit.
Preferably, the snow-melting system includes one kind or several in heat reclaim unit, heating unit or heating plant
Kind.
Preferably, the heat reclaim unit is heat of engine retracting device and/or tail gas heat quantity retracting device；
Heat of engine retracting device, the cyclic water tank including being centered around the engine radiating piece surrounding, the cycle
Water tank connects the both ends of circulating line, and the heat exchange agent of heating is supplied circulating line, and after receiving the cooling of circulating line outflow
Heat exchange agent；
Tail gas heat quantity retracting device, including be arranged concentrically inner tube, outer tube, said inner tube one end is connected to exhaust emissions
Pipe, other end connection air；The both ends of the outer tube connection circulating line；Filling heat exchange agent between the outer tube and inner tube,
The heat exchange agent of heating is supplied into circulating line, and receives the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow.
Preferably, the heating unit is electric auxiliary heating device, is fixed on inside the header tank, for heating
Accumulated snow in header tank.
Preferably, the heating plant be combustion type heater, including outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe and into
Water pipe connects the both ends of circulating line, and the heat exchange agent of heating is supplied circulating line, and after receiving the cooling of circulating line outflow
Heat exchange agent.
Preferably, the heat exchange agent is water.
Preferably, the header tank and device for recovering tail gas outer cladding insulating layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：1st, this system mainly solves northern winter and accumulates when snowing, can not be clear in time
Reason, causes road surface to slide, and piles with snow beside road, influences citizens' activities, influence traffic.2nd, it using integral structure, is integrated with clear
Snow melt is avenged, small volume does not influence other vehicle normal pass.3rd, system can be simplified to a driver operation and can be realized entirely
Cheng Qingxue snow melts are reduced artificial.4th, after header tank has been expired, a sewer discharge can be looked for nearby, does not need to be specific
Place is discharged, and substantially increases the efficiency that clears the snow, and 5, mainly using heat of engine, the heat of vehicle exhaust is heated, energy consumption
Low, effects of energy saving and emission reduction is notable.6th, this system uses the pattern melted when clearing the snow, therefore reduces accumulated snow, the snow of accumulation and
When handle, unblock a road, while the garbage disposal carried secretly in ice and snow can be fallen, be a kind of vehicle device that clears the snow of novel environment friendly.
Description of the drawings
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of Fig. 1 the utility model clears the snow the structure chart of snow melting vehicle.
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of Fig. 2 the utility model clears the snow a kind of way of realization schematic diagram of snow melting vehicle.
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of Fig. 3 the utility model clears the snow the circulating line structure chart of snow melting vehicle.
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of Fig. 4 the utility model clears the snow the circulating line another kind structure chart of snow melting vehicle.
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of Fig. 5 the utility model clears the snow the inner tube of snow melting vehicle, the structure chart of outer tube.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The snow melting vehicle as shown in Figure 1, a kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow, including：Car body 100, melts header tank 200
Snow system 300, accumulator 400 and switch board 500.The header tank 200, snow-melting system 300, accumulator 400 and switch board 500
It is fixed on car body 100, the accumulated snow in roadside is sent into header tank 200 and temporarily stored by snow melting vehicle, and snow-melting system 300 is by accumulator
400 supply of electrical energy, and heat is provided by the snow melting Cheng Shui in it, snow melt to header tank 200 under the control of switch board 500
Water is discharged into nearest sewer by vehicle.
The snow melting vehicle concrete structure of the utility model is：
Car body 100 includes driver's cabin and compartment, and car body 100 is specially common large-scale snow-clearing car.
Header tank 200 is the babinet of rectangular closed formula stainless steel, is fixed in the compartment of car body 100；Enter thrush
210 are opened in the upper end of header tank 200, are opened when entering thrush 210, and the accumulated snow in roadside is packed into header tank 200 by snow-clearing car；Water outlet
Mouth 220 is opened in the lower end of header tank 200, for discharging the water in header tank 200.
Snow-melting system 300 is fixed on car body 100, is heated for exchanging thermit powder；
Wherein, 200 bottom of header tank is laid with heat exchange agent circulating line 230, and the snow-melting system 300 connects circulation pipe
The heat exchange agent of heating is supplied circulating line 230, and receives the heat exchange after cooling of the outflow of circulating line 230 by the both ends in road 230
Agent；Fig. 3 and 4 shows two kinds of ways of realization of circulating line 230, and circulating line as shown in Figure 3 is laid with using " returning " font
Pipeline, Fig. 4 are laid with pipeline using "U" shaped, both paving modes can increase the contact surface of heat exchange agent and accumulated snow in pipeline
Product improves heat exchange efficiency.
Accumulator 400 is electrically connected the snow-melting system 300, for providing electric energy to snow-melting system 300；
Switch board 500 is mounted in driver's cabin, accumulator 400 and snow-melting system 300 is connected, for controlling accumulator
400 to the power supply circuit of snow-melting system 300 break-make.
In another embodiment, the snow-melting system 300 is included in heat reclaim unit, heating unit or heating plant
One or more, heat reclaim unit, heating unit and heating plant are connected in parallel circulating line 230, realize separately or cooperatively
It is energized to circulating line 230.Accumulated snow in the heat reclaim unit recycling vehicle after-heat heating header tank 200, it is described to add
Using the heating such as electric energy or natural gas heat exchange agent so as to melt accumulated snow in header tank 200, the heating plant utilizes thermal
The heat distributed in it carrys out accumulated snow in snow melt header tank 200.The snow-melting system 300 for heat reclaim unit, heating unit or
One kind in heating plant is either the combination of any two in heat reclaim unit, heating unit or heating plant or is heat
Three kinds of combination of retracting device, heating unit and heating plant is measured, snow-melting system 300 is there are many way of realization, conducive to thermal energy
Recycling, realize environmental protection.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the heat reclaim unit for heat of engine retracting device 310 or
For tail gas heat quantity retracting device 320 or be heat of engine retracting device 310 and tail gas heat quantity retracting device 320 combination.
Heat of engine retracting device 310, the cyclic water tank including being centered around the engine radiating piece surrounding are described to follow
Ring water tank connects the both ends of circulating line 230, and the heat exchange agent of heating is supplied circulating line 230, and receive circulating line 230 and flow
The heat exchange agent after cooling gone out；Heat of engine recovery system is the heat collection in the radiator in automobile to cyclic water tank
In, these heats are not discharged into air, but by being come into full contact with heat exchange agent, heated heat exchange agent, these heats
Melt the accumulated snow in header tank 200 using recycling.
Tail gas heat quantity retracting device 320, as shown in Figure 5 including inner tube, be arranged outer tube on inner pipe, said inner tube one end
Connect tail gas discharging pipe, other end connection air；The heat exchange agent supply of heating is followed at the both ends of the outer tube connection circulating line
Endless tube road, and receive the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow.The realization structure of tail gas heat quantity retracting device is：Automobile
Exhaust pipe change the smoke exhaust pipe of Double layer circulation type into, inner tube is surrounded by one layer of outside outer tube, and inner tube is good by heat conductivility
Metal tube forms, and there is one layer of heat preservation layer in outer tube outside, heat is made not scatter and disappear again, and smoke exhaust pipe inner exhaust gas heat is all flowed in outer tube
Dynamic heat exchange agent absorbs, and helicoidal structure may be used in smoke exhaust pipe, the contact area for the agent that can increase and exchange heat in this way.After heating
Heat exchange agent be recycled in header tank, final tail gas is discharged in air, tail gas recycle can be accomplished maximum limit in this way
Recycling.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the heating unit 340 is electric auxiliary heating device, electricity auxiliary heating dress
It puts and is made of multigroup heating wire, heating wire connection accumulator 400, the heating wire outside coats thermal insulation layer, and the electricity is auxiliary
Heating unit is helped to be fixed on inside the header tank 200, for heating the accumulated snow in header tank, since heating unit 340 is direct
Inside header tank 200, the heat utilization rate that distributes is high after heating, can accumulated snow in fast melt header tank 200, fit
For snowpack it is big when use.
In another embodiment, shown in Fig. 2, the heating plant 330 is combustion type heater or electric heater, including going out
Water pipe and water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe connect the both ends of circulating line with water inlet pipe, and the heat exchange agent of heating is supplied circulating line,
And receive the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow.The effect of combustion type heater is mainly, when heat of engine and vapour
During the shortage of heat of tail gas, by the way that combustion type heater can be opened come additional heat.
In another embodiment, the heat exchange agent is water, and water is conveniently easy to get and specific heat capacity is big, suitable for the utility model
Snow-melting system 300.
In another embodiment, the outer cladding insulating layer of the header tank 200 and device for recovering tail gas, avoids heat stream
It loses, improves heat utilization rate.
The concentration of the recycling heat energy of the utility model clears the snow snow melting vehicle, and snow melt concentrates vehicle clearing the snow, merging into nature, vehicle
During self-operating, heat that when tail gas heat quantity and engine that give off operating generates, by recycle these heats carry out again it is sharp
With.Compared with traditional mode that clears the snow, mainly solve urban road snow pile up like a mountain, can not timely processing, pile with snow everywhere,
Cause congestion in road.This scheme can realize the entire work flow melted when clearing the snow.Reduce and clear the snow artificial, reduce winter
The cost to clear the snow, meanwhile, tail gas recycle is utilized, reduces automobile exhaust pollution, makes the snow timely processing accumulated on both sides of the road
Fall.The automobile engine heat that this patent mainly utilizes, the heat of the tail gas of motor vehicle emission are recycled and water are heated to one
Constant temperature degree, and constantly recycling, the mechanism that then clears the snow constantly toward ice and snow is added in water tank, make snow melt rapidly.Automobile is sent out
The heat recovery rate of motivation reaches 99%, and the heat recovery and utilization rate of vehicle exhaust can reach 99%.
Although the embodiment of the utility model is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment
Listed utilization.It can be applied to various fields suitable for the present invention completely.For those skilled in the art,
Other modification is easily implemented.Therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, this reality
Specific details and legend shown and described herein are not limited to novel.
Claims (8)
- The snow melting vehicle 1. a kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow, which is characterized in that including：Car body；Header tank is fixed on the car body, and the upper end is opened up into thrush, and lower end opens up water outlet；Snow-melting system is fixed on the car body, is heated for exchanging thermit powder；Wherein, the header tank bottom is laid with heat exchange agent circulating line, and the both ends of the snow-melting system connection circulating line will add The heat exchange agent supply circulating line of heat, and receive the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow；Accumulator is electrically connected the snow-melting system, for providing electric energy to snow-melting system.
- The snow melting vehicle 2. concentration of recycling heat energy as described in claim 1 clears the snow, which is characterized in that further include：Switch board connects accumulator and snow-melting system, for placing control accumulator to snow-melting system power supply circuit break-make Button.
- The snow melting vehicle 3. concentration of recycling heat energy as claimed in claim 2 clears the snow, which is characterized in that the snow-melting system packet Include one or more of heat reclaim unit, heating unit or heating plant.
- The snow melting vehicle 4. concentration of recycling heat energy as claimed in claim 3 clears the snow, which is characterized in that the heat recovery dress It is set to heat of engine retracting device and/or tail gas heat quantity retracting device；Heat of engine retracting device, the cyclic water tank including being centered around the engine radiating piece surrounding, the cyclic water tank The both ends of circulating line are connected, the heat exchange agent of heating is supplied into circulating line, and receive after cooling the changing of circulating line outflow Thermit powder；Tail gas heat quantity retracting device, including be arranged concentrically inner tube, outer tube, said inner tube one end is connected to tail gas discharging pipe, The other end connects air；The both ends of the outer tube connection circulating line；Filling heat exchange agent, will heat between the outer tube and inner tube Heat exchange agent supply circulating line, and receive circulating line outflow heat exchange agent after cooling.
- The snow melting vehicle 5. concentration of recycling heat energy as claimed in claim 3 clears the snow, which is characterized in that the heating unit is Electric auxiliary heating device is fixed on inside the header tank, for heating the accumulated snow in header tank.
- The snow melting vehicle 6. concentration of recycling heat energy as claimed in claim 3 clears the snow, which is characterized in that the heating plant is Combustion type heater, including outlet pipe and water inlet pipe, the outlet pipe connects the both ends of circulating line with water inlet pipe, by heating Exchange heat agent supply circulating line, and receives the heat exchange agent after cooling of circulating line outflow.
- The snow melting vehicle 7. concentration of the recycling heat energy as described in any one of claim 4-6 clears the snow, which is characterized in that described Heat exchange agent is water.
- The snow melting vehicle 8. concentration of recycling heat energy as claimed in claim 7 clears the snow, which is characterized in that the header tank and tail Gas recovering device outer cladding insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721404041.2U CN207469169U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow snow melting vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721404041.2U CN207469169U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow snow melting vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207469169U true CN207469169U (en) | 2018-06-08 |
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ID=62265418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721404041.2U Active CN207469169U (en) | 2017-10-27 | 2017-10-27 | A kind of concentration of recycling heat energy clears the snow snow melting vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207469169U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-10-27 CN CN201721404041.2U patent/CN207469169U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191127 Address after: 132107 Jin Feng Village, the first two townships of the Fengman District, Jilin City, Jilin Province, five Patentee after: Jilin longdeji building materials Co., Ltd Address before: 132107 Jin Feng Village, the first two townships of the Fengman District, Jilin City, Jilin Province, five Patentee before: Jilin Longde based trade limited company |