CN207462953U - Industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device - Google Patents

Industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207462953U
CN207462953U CN201721345064.0U CN201721345064U CN207462953U CN 207462953 U CN207462953 U CN 207462953U CN 201721345064 U CN201721345064 U CN 201721345064U CN 207462953 U CN207462953 U CN 207462953U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
lye
chilling
processing system
industrial refuse
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721345064.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪锡和
蔡伟平
张荣洲
王华彬
张志强
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Xiamen Dongjiang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Dongjiang Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721345064.0U priority Critical patent/CN207462953U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device, drip irrigation device includes chilling tower, the cooling element in chilling tower and depickling component, and the chilling takes top and is equipped with flue dust import, it is characterised in that:The depickling component is located at below the cooling element, and the depickling component includes the first high pressure nozzle taken the lye delivery pipe of spiral inner wall distribution along chilling and be evenly distributed in the lye delivery pipe.The utility model has each corner that lye is sprayed to chilling tower, the effect that soda acid more fully neutralizes.

Description

Industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to exhaust gas environment protection emission technical field, more specifically it is related to chilling tower apparatus.
Background technology
At present, notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN205340545U discloses a kind of flue dust deacidifying dedusting devices of, including absorbing Tower, the absorption tower have the chilling tower body of round platform tubular structure, and top is equipped with flue dust import, and side is equipped with water inlet, Lye import is equipped with below water inlet, the cooling water with spray pump is equipped with by what the water inlet was connected with chilling tower body Pipe, the water outlet that the cooling water pipe stretches into one end in chilling tower body are equipped with the first high pressure nozzle, pass through the lye import What is connected with chilling tower body is equipped with the alkali liquor pipe with lye pump, and the alkali liquor pipe is stretched into chilling tower body and set at the liquid outlet of one end There is the second high pressure nozzle.
It is similar to above-mentioned flue dust depickling dedusting treater in the prior art, the first high pressure nozzle makes flue dust after starting 200 °C are cooled to, alkaline water film is formed along chilling inner wall of tower peripheral jet after the startup of the second high pressure nozzle, although can effectively hold back The synthesis again of dioxin processed, and deacidification is neutralized, but flue dust mobility is big, and lye only forms alkaline water film in inner wall, It can not fully carry out neutralizing all flue dust.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of industrial refuse processing systems Chilling takes device, the advantage is that lye fully sprays each corner to chilling tower, improves acid-base neutralization effect.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of industrial refuse processing system depickling Dust-extraction unit, including chilling tower, the cooling element in chilling tower and depickling component, the chilling take top be equipped with flue dust into Mouthful, it is characterised in that:The depickling component is located at below the cooling element, and the depickling component includes taking inner wall spiral shell along chilling The first high pressure nozzle for revolving the lye delivery pipe of distribution and being evenly distributed in the lye delivery pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the flue dust of high temperature enters from chilling top of tower, and cooling element drops flue dust rapidly Temperature avoids generating dioxin again;Flue dust after cooling flows downward, and the first high pressure nozzle is circumferentially distributed around flue dust, sprays Lye surround all flue dust in chilling tower, lye comes into full contact with flue dust, improvement deacidification effect.
The utility model is further arranged to:The chilling takes bottom equipped with leakage fluid dram, and the chilling tower is externally provided with lye Water circulation tank, the lye water circulation tank side connect the leakage fluid dram, and the lye water circulation tank opposite side connects the alkali Liquid delivery pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the lye in chilling tower, which is neutralized with sour gas from leakage fluid dram, is emitted into lye water Circulatory pool, then the lye in lye water circulation tank is extracted to chilling tower to the neutralization for being re-used for sour gas, improve lye Utilization ratio reduces cost.
The utility model is further arranged to:Partition board is uniformly provided in the lye water circulation tank, the partition board is according to height It is low to be ranked sequentially, volume different chamber is formed between the partition board, the minimum chamber is connect with the leakage fluid dram, maximum The chamber is connect with the lye delivery pipe, and the connection of the maximum exterior thereto is equipped with lye supplement pipe.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after lye is neutralized with sour gas, mixed with chilled water (chw), grit and drain into lye water In circulatory pool, grit is separated by chamber and being precipitated one by one so that the indoor lye of maximum cavity is most clarified;Due to The mixing of chilled water (chw) causes lye to be diluted, and into maximum chamber, supplement lye improves pH value, convenient for reusing lye water Lye in circulatory pool.
The utility model is further arranged to:Drying tower and after-treatment tower are further included, the drying tower is located at described dry Among dry tower and the after-treatment tower, and connected with the drying tower and the after-treatment tower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, treated that flue dust becomes that moistening is unfavorable for subsequent processing for chilling tower, using dry Dry tower dries flue dust, then is delivered to after-treatment tower to the dry further depickling dedusting of flue dust.
The utility model is further arranged to:Flue gas burner is equipped in the drying tower and is stopped for lengthening flue gas Stay the rotating device of time.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, flow of flue gas is big, and rotating device lengthens time of the flue gas in drying tower, makes The flue gas that must be moistened fully heats burning and processing is dried, and flue gas is avoided to enter in after-treatment tower directly through drying tower.
The utility model is further arranged to:The rotating device includes several flabellums, and the flabellum is done towards described The junction of dry tower and the chilling tower.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, flabellum is rotated clockwise towards chilling tower, chilling tower is transferred out wet Profit flue gas is transported to above drying tower and then declines again in output to after-treatment tower, and moistening flue gas fully flows in drying tower So as to increase the residence time.
The utility model is further arranged to:Connection is equipped with calcium hydroxide storage warehouse and activated carbon outside the after-treatment tower Storage warehouse, the inner wall of the after-treatment tower are equipped with baffle, and the baffle is interspersed and towards in the after-treatment tower Portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, calcium hydroxide can further neutralize remaining sour gas, and activated carbon can be inhaled Solid impurity in attached flue dust;Baffle slows down flue dust flowing velocity so that flue dust comes into full contact with calcium hydroxide, activated carbon, simultaneously Fraction solids impurity can be directly blocked in below baffle by baffle.
The utility model is further arranged to:The after-treatment tower and the calcium hydroxide storage warehouse, activated carbon storage warehouse Junction above be equipped with outlet, the outlet connects next process.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, flue dust is during after-treatment tower flows up by calcium hydroxide and activated carbon After-treatment after obtain being delivered to next process by outlet after fully depickling dedusting, make at entire industrial refuse It manages system connectivity and forms an entirety.
In conclusion the utility model has the following advantages:
1st, lye is recycled, reduces cost.
2nd, rotating device causes flue gas fully to be flowed in drying tower, extends heating time, is fully dried.
3rd, baffle slows down the flowing velocity of flue gas so that flue gas has the sufficient time to contact and makees with calcium hydroxide, activated carbon With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the present embodiment overall structure figure.
Reference sign:1st, chilling tower;2nd, drying tower;3rd, after-treatment tower;4th, cooling element;5th, depickling component;6、 Lye delivery pipe;7th, the first high pressure nozzle;8th, leakage fluid dram;9th, lye water circulation tank;10th, partition board;11st, chamber;12nd, lye supplements Pipe;13rd, the second high pressure nozzle;14th, cold water delivery pipe;15th, chilling tower water tank;16th, flue gas burner;17th, calcium hydroxide stores up Storage;18th, activated carbon storage warehouse;19th, baffle;20th, it exports;21st, entrance;22nd, rotating device;23rd, flabellum.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment, a kind of industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device, as shown in Figure 1, including the chilling being sequentially communicated Tower 1, drying tower 2 and after-treatment tower 3, chilling tower 1 is interior to be equipped with cooling element 4, for flue dust to be made to cool down, avoids generating two again Dislike English;4 lower section of cooling element is equipped with depickling component 5, for neutralizing the sour gas in flue dust.Dry dress is equipped in drying tower 2 It puts, for the flue gas of dry moistening;Calcium hydroxide and activated carbon are set in after-treatment tower 3, for after-treatment flue gas, is further taken off Sour dedusting, purifying smoke.
1 top of chilling tower is equipped with entrance 21, and bottom is equipped with leakage fluid dram 8.The flue dust of high temperature is entered by entrance 21 from top Chilling tower 1 carries out depickling dedusting then in turn through cooling element 4 and depickling component 5, is then emitted by leakage fluid dram 8. Cooling element 4 includes chilling tower water tank 15,14 and second high pressure nozzle 13 of cold water delivery pipe, and the second high pressure nozzle 13 is to chilling tower Water spray in 1 so that flue dust instantaneous temperature reduction is to 200 °C, while under hydraulic pressure effect, and grit is settled down to tower body, convenient for one It is transferred out with by leakage fluid dram 8.Depickling component 5 includes 6 and first high pressure nozzle 7 of lye delivery pipe, and lye delivery pipe 6 is along urgency Cold pipe internal helicoid distribution, the first high pressure nozzle 7 are evenly distributed in lye delivery pipe 6 so that lye is sprayed in chilling tower 1 Each region, avoid flue dust flowing velocity fast, it is impossible to fully with lye carry out neutralization.
In order to recycle lye, cost is reduced, lye water circulation tank 9, lye water circulation tank are equipped with outside chilling tower 1 The leakage fluid dram 8 of 9 sides connection chilling tower 1, lye is delivered in chilling tower 1 by opposite side connection lye delivery pipe 6 again to carry out Neutralization.
Since the lye that leakage fluid dram 8 exports is diluted by cold water and is mingled with grit, in order to improve lye, in lye water circulation tank Partition board 10 is set gradually according to sequence in 9, forms chamber 11 not of uniform size between adjacent partition board 10, lye is from minimum Chamber 11 be discharged into lye water circulation tank 9, lye is precipitated by chamber 11, grit is separated one by one;Lye is from most Big chamber 11 is expelled to chilling tower 1, and by repeatedly precipitating, lye is minimum containing grit in maximum chamber 11.In order to improve alkali The alkalinity of liquid, maximum chamber 11 connect with outside and supplement pipe 12 with lye, improve the alkalinity in lye water circulation tank 9, strengthen Depickling function.
Moistening flue gas through 1 first depickling dust removal process of over-quenching tower enters drying tower 2 and processing, drying device is dried Including flue gas burner 16, evaporate vapor for heating flue gas.
In order to extend residence time of the flue gas in drying tower 2, make vapor fully dry, rotation is equipped in drying tower 2 Rotary device 22.Rotating device 22 includes the flabellum 23 of several rotations, and flabellum 23 is towards the connection of dry drying tower 2 and chilling tower 1 Place, the rotation of flabellum 23 drive flue gas to be flowed in entire drying tower 2 so that flue gas is fully dry.
Calcium hydroxide storage warehouse 17 and activated carbon storage bin are communicated with outside after-treatment upper box part, calcium hydroxide further neutralizes Remaining sour gas, activated carbon being capable of adsorbent solid impurity so that solid impurity settles down.
In order to avoid the flue gas rate of climb is too fast, it is impossible to fully with calcium hydroxide, activated carbon effect, in after-treatment tower 3 Inner wall is equipped with baffle 19, and one end of two block baffles 19 is separately fixed on the opposite both sides of inner wall, can stop the rising of flue gas.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel design concept, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device, including chilling tower (1), the cooling portion in chilling tower (1) Part (4) and depickling component (5), chilling tower (1) top are equipped with entrance (21), it is characterised in that:Depickling component (5) position Below the cooling element (4), lye delivery pipe (6) of the depickling component (5) including taking spiral inner wall distribution along chilling With the first high pressure nozzle (7) being evenly distributed on the lye delivery pipe (6).
2. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chilling tower (1) bottom is equipped with leakage fluid dram (8), and the chilling tower (1) is externally provided with lye water circulation tank (9), the lye water circulation tank (9) one Side connects the leakage fluid dram (8), and lye water circulation tank (9) opposite side connects the lye delivery pipe (6).
3. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lye water follows Partition board (10) is uniformly provided in cisterna ambiens (9), the partition board (10) arranges according to sequence, and body is formed between the partition board (10) Product different chamber (11), the minimum chamber (11) connect with the leakage fluid dram (8), the maximum chamber (11) with it is described Lye delivery pipe (6) connects, and connection is equipped with lye supplement pipe (12) outside the maximum chamber (11).
4. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include drying tower (2) and after-treatment tower (3), the drying tower (2) is intermediate positioned at the drying tower (2) and the after-treatment tower (3), and with The drying tower (2) connects with the after-treatment tower (3).
5. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The drying tower (2) flue gas burner (16) is equipped in and for lengthening the rotating device of gas residence time (22).
6. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The rotating device (22) including several flabellums (23), the flabellum (23) is towards the drying tower (2) and the junction of the chilling tower (1).
7. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The after-treatment It is connected outside tower (3) and is equipped with calcium hydroxide storage warehouse (17) and activated carbon storage warehouse (18), on the inner wall of the after-treatment tower (3) Equipped with baffle (19), the baffle (19) is interspersed and internal towards the after-treatment tower (3).
8. industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The after-treatment Tower (3) and the junction top of the calcium hydroxide storage warehouse (17), activated carbon storage warehouse (18) are equipped with outlet (20), the outlet (20) next process is connected.
CN201721345064.0U 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device Expired - Fee Related CN207462953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721345064.0U CN207462953U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721345064.0U CN207462953U (en) 2017-10-18 2017-10-18 Industrial refuse processing system deacidifying dedusting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207462953U true CN207462953U (en) 2018-06-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833763A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-04 盐城国环睿保科技有限公司 A kind of flue gas desulphurization denitrification apparatus

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109833763A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-06-04 盐城国环睿保科技有限公司 A kind of flue gas desulphurization denitrification apparatus
CN109833763B (en) * 2019-03-26 2021-06-25 盐城国环睿保科技有限公司 Flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device for thermal power plant

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180608

Termination date: 20211018

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee