CN207458557U - A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality - Google Patents

A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207458557U
CN207458557U CN201721625856.3U CN201721625856U CN207458557U CN 207458557 U CN207458557 U CN 207458557U CN 201721625856 U CN201721625856 U CN 201721625856U CN 207458557 U CN207458557 U CN 207458557U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
barrel
piano stick
bridge
chinese fiddle
sound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721625856.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
段成瑶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hubei Normal University
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Hubei Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei Normal University filed Critical Hubei Normal University
Priority to CN201721625856.3U priority Critical patent/CN207458557U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207458557U publication Critical patent/CN207458557U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses it is a kind of optimize tonequality Chinese fiddle, including:Barrel, bridge, base, piano stick, axle case, three strings, sound pad and bow;Qin skin is provided in barrel, bridge is arranged on the outside of qin skin, base is arranged below barrel, and piano stick is arranged on the top in the middle part of barrel, is provided in the middle part of piano stick very heavy, axle case is arranged on the one side of piano stick upper end, three are provided with around peg along piano stick vertical direction on axle case, and one end of three strings is separately fixed at three in peg, and the other end is fixed on the bottom of barrel through bridge, sound pad is arranged on the lower section of bridge, and sound pad is fixedly connected with qin skin.The beneficial effects of the utility model:1st, the range scope of Chinese fiddle is expanded, enhances tone color expressive force;The 2nd, sound pad below bridge is set, wolf sound can also be eliminated while improving tonequality;3rd, adding base makes the increase of Chinese fiddle weight, decentralization, and user's qin body in performance is more stable.

Description

A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality
Technical field
The utility model is related to national musical instruments technical field, more particularly, to a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality.
Background technology
Urheen is one of representative national musical instruments, fully demonstrates that beautiful temperament and the rhythm of national music are delicious, and urheen was both Can solo, can also accompany, expressive force that urheen enriches, unique tone color make it be liked by people.The object of traditional urheen Reason structure have the characteristics that certain range width and, such as very heavy place is double bass, is overtone position etc. at chord length 1/2, urheen it is low Sound area range is ended, and is restricted performance and the performance space of bent writer.
As people appreciate horizontal raising, understanding and requirement to traditional instrument are also being continuously improved, and how to accelerate to find pleasure in Change paces, be that music world appeals and endeavours to solve the problems, such as always.String vibration sends qin after the string of urheen is pulled by bow During sound, the vibration that qin skin generates can send discordant wolf sound.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned technical deficiencies, propose a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality, solve existing Above-mentioned technical problem in technology.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model provides a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality, including:Barrel is arranged on the qin The bridge of cylinder one side, the base being arranged below the barrel, are connected with the piano stick piano stick being arranged on above the barrel And be arranged on the axle case of the piano stick one side, three strings being arranged on the piano stick one side and be connected with the axle case, Sound pad and the bow being arranged between the barrel and the string;The barrel is in inverted cylinder, and the barrel is set Qin skin is equipped with, the bridge is arranged on the outside of the qin skin, and the piano stick bottom is rotatablely connected with the barrel, the piano stick Middle part be provided with very heavy, the axle case is arranged on the upper end of the piano stick, along piano stick side vertically on the axle case To being provided with three around peg, one end of three strings is separately fixed at described in three in peg, three strings The other end be each passed through the bridge and be fixed on the bottom of the barrel, the sound pad is arranged on the lower section of the bridge, The sound pad is fixedly connected with the qin skin.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include:1st, the range scope of Chinese fiddle is expanded, enhances tone color expressive force;2nd, qin Code lower section sets sound pad, and wolf sound can also be eliminated while improving tonequality;3rd, adding base makes the increase of Chinese fiddle weight, decentralization, User's qin body in performance is more stable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram that barrel is connected with base in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of axle case in the utility model.
In attached drawing:1st, barrel, 2, bridge, 3, base, 4, piano stick, 5, axle case, 6, string, 7, sound pad, 8, bow, 11, Qin skin, 12, positioning head, the 13, first magnet, 31, location hole, the 32, second magnet, 41, very heavy, 51, around peg, 52, elastic tune Save screw, 81, bow support.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality It is further elaborated with new.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain that this practicality is new Type is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1:The utility model provides a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality, including barrel 1, is arranged on barrel 1 one The bridge 2 of side, the base 3 for being arranged on the lower section of barrel 1, are connected with piano stick 4 and are arranged on qin the piano stick 4 for being arranged on 1 top of barrel The axle case 5 of 4 one side of bar, three strings 6 for being arranged on 4 one side of piano stick and being connected with axle case 5 are arranged on barrel 1 and string 6 Between sound pad 7 and bow 8.
Please refer to Fig. 2, barrel 1 uses the structure of traditional two-stringed piano drum, and barrel 1 is inverted hollow cylinder, and The section of outer circumferential surface is hexagonal.The end face of barrel 1 is provided with qin skin 11.Please refer to Fig. 2, the outside of 1 side of barrel Two positioning heads 12 are provided with, the inside of 11 side of barrel is fixed with several first magnet 13.
Bridge 2 is qin tone regulating device, and bridge 2 is arranged on the middle part of qin skin 11 and is set on 11 outside of qin skin, bridge 2 There is a plurality of vertical slot for being used to be clamped string 6.In this present embodiment, user is by the spacing between adjusting above-mentioned two vertical slots, from And it adjusts the spacing between two strings and carries out accordatura and set the tone.
Two location holes 31 are provided in base 3, and two positioning head 12 phase of two location holes 31 respectively with 1 side of barrel is fitted Match somebody with somebody, the position of the first magnet 13 is provided with several second magnet 32 in the corresponding barrel 1 in 3 inside of base.User is in use, will positioning First 12 are inserted in location hole 31 and coincide therewith, and barrel 1 and base 3 are fixed by the first magnet 13 and the second magnet 32, this sets Putting prevents user when drawing qin due to being rubbed back and forth so that base 3 misplaces.It is steady convenient for user after the lower section of barrel 1 installs base 3 additional Fixed performance.
Piano stick 4 is arranged on the top at 1 middle part of barrel, and the bottom of piano stick 4 is rotatablely connected with barrel 1.The middle part of piano stick 4 is set Very heavy 41, very heavy 41 are equipped with for tensing string.Piano stick 4 uses traditional Erhu music instrument rod structure.
Please refer to Fig. 3, axle case 5 is arranged on the upper end of piano stick 4, is provided on axle case 5 along 4 vertical direction of piano stick Three around peg 51, and every is correspondingly arranged on elastic adjusting screw 52 in peg 51.
Three strings 6 are arranged on 4 one side of piano stick, and one end of three strings 6 is separately fixed at three in peg 51, three The top of string 6 is tensed by be fixed in piano stick 4 very heavy 41, and the other end of three strings 6 is each passed through erecting in bridge 2 Slot and the bottom for being fixed on barrel 1, user adjust string 6 by elastic adjusting screw 52.
Sound pad 7 is arranged on the lower section of bridge 2, and sound pad 7 is fixedly connected with qin skin 11, and sound pad 7 is located at qin skin 11 and string 6 Between.Sound pad 7 is made of the sponge of inflatable, and user is inflated by minitype pump to sponge, adjusts the thickness of sponge, from And making some subtle adjustment to the string angle of 2 downside of bridge, user differentiates the sound that 7 times Chinese fiddle are padded using the sound of different-thickness Matter, so as to select the thickness of most good news pad 7.Sound pad 7 can effectively eliminate the wolf sound that the vibration of qin skin 11 generates.
The string 6 that rubs when bow 8 is played for user generates qin sound, and bow 8, which further includes, to be arranged on 1 top of barrel and be located at The bow support 81 of 4 lower end of piano stick uses bow 81 Auxiliary support bow 8 of support in user's playing procedure.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is additionally arranged base, increases the weight of Chinese fiddle, decentralization, thus Qin body is more stable in performance.The utility model uses three strings, expands the range scope of Chinese fiddle, enhances tone color performance Power.The utility model is provided with sound pad, and wolf sound can also be eliminated while improving tonequality.User is new using this practicality in performance Type, to traditional playing technique without any change, and it is simple in structure, it is easy to make.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:1st, the range scope of Chinese fiddle is expanded, is enhanced Tone color expressive force;The 2nd, sound pad below bridge is set, wolf sound can also be eliminated while improving tonequality;3rd, adding base makes Chinese fiddle weight Increase, decentralization, user's qin body in performance is more stable.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model described above does not form the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model. The various other corresponding changes and deformation that any technical concept according to the present utility model is made, should be included in this practicality In new scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality, which is characterized in that including:Barrel, the bridge for being arranged on the barrel one side are arranged on Base below the barrel, the piano stick being arranged on above the barrel are connected with the piano stick and are arranged on the piano stick one The axle case of side, three strings for being arranged on the piano stick one side and being connected with the axle case are arranged on the barrel and institute State sound pad and the bow between string;The barrel is in inverted cylinder, and the barrel is provided with qin skin, the bridge Be arranged on the outside of the qin skin, the piano stick bottom is rotatablely connected with the barrel, be provided in the middle part of the piano stick it is very heavy, The axle case is arranged on the upper end of the piano stick, and three are provided with around string along the piano stick vertical direction on the axle case Axis, one end of three strings are separately fixed at described in three in peg, and the other end of three strings is each passed through The bridge and the bottom for being fixed on the barrel, the sound pad are arranged on the lower section of the bridge, the sound pad and the qin Skin is fixedly connected.
2. a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the barrel inner hollow, the qin Skin is arranged on the end face of the barrel.
3. a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside of the barrel side is provided with Two positioning heads are provided with two location holes in the base, and two location holes are adapted respectively with two positioning heads.
4. a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the barrel side is internally provided with Several first magnet, the base are internally provided with several second magnet, and the position of first magnet and second magnet It puts and is adapted.
5. a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that correspondence is set in peg described in three Elastic adjusting screw is equipped with, the elastic adjusting screw is used to adjust the string.
6. a kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the sound pad uses the sea of type inflatable Silk floss makes, and the sound pad is used to eliminate the wolf sound that the qin skin vibration generates.
CN201721625856.3U 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality Expired - Fee Related CN207458557U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721625856.3U CN207458557U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721625856.3U CN207458557U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207458557U true CN207458557U (en) 2018-06-05

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ID=62276166

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721625856.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207458557U (en) 2017-11-27 2017-11-27 A kind of Chinese fiddle for optimizing tonequality

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207458557U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110875025A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-10 曾檐 Kung Ji Qin

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110875025A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-03-10 曾檐 Kung Ji Qin

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20181127

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee