CN207457562U - A kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature - Google Patents

A kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207457562U
CN207457562U CN201720410520.9U CN201720410520U CN207457562U CN 207457562 U CN207457562 U CN 207457562U CN 201720410520 U CN201720410520 U CN 201720410520U CN 207457562 U CN207457562 U CN 207457562U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
loose tube
resistance
ground wire
fiber composite
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CN201720410520.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨淮
徐敏
袁松
姚伟
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Anhui optical fiber and optical cable transmission technology research institute (the eighth Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)
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Anhui Guangda Electric Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720410520.9U priority Critical patent/CN207457562U/en
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Publication of CN207457562U publication Critical patent/CN207457562U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature, including Loose tube, Loose tube uses PBT, MODIFIED PP or makrolon material are made, at least 12 optical fiber are housed in the Loose tube, dry type material water-proof material is filled in the Loose tube between the fibers, the outside of Loose tube is also surrounded with the thermal insulation layer being made of heat insulating belt, one layer of aluminum pipe of covering is continuously extruded outside the thermal insulation layer, it is twisted to wrap up the twisted wire of aluminum pipe outside aluminum pipe, the utility model is in ultra-low temperature surroundings, filling dry type material water-proof material in Loose tube, abandon the existing mode for smearing low temperature resistant ointment, it greatly solves due to extremely cold influence of the weather to fiber transmission attenuation.When there is extreme low temperature, without ointment in Loose tube, the degree of freedom of optical fiber is unaffected, can be in optical cable stress or contraction process, optical fiber retractable, on fiber transmission attenuation there is no influence, ensure that power communication system is run steadily in the long term.

Description

A kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature
Technical field
The utility model is related to the cold-proof technology of optical fiber, more particularly to a kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature.
Background technology
Dual function of the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire (OPGW) because playing ground wire and communication, can effectively improve electric force pole tower Utilization rate and be widely used in power communication.As country builds intelligent grid energetically, optical fiber composite overhead The environment of wire routing is more and more, and laying is exactly a kind of in extremely cold ultra-low temperature surroundings.In ultralow temperature (less than -40 DEG C) environment Under, the viscosity of optical fiber ointment increases, and Loose tube hinders the free to slide of optical fiber in contraction or optical cable stress, make optical fiber by Power causes the increase of fiber transmission attenuation.And the optical fiber of resistance to ultralow temperature cream is to belong to special light fiber paste, price is high, greatly increases The erection cost of optical fiber.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature, this For vacant lot line in ultra-low temperature surroundings, the optical fiber in optical fiber composite overhead ground wire still has good degree of freedom, avoids optical fiber Stress, so as to avoid influencing the optical transmission performance of optical cable.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:A kind of optical fiber composite frame of resistance to ultralow temperature Vacant lot line, including Loose tube, Loose tube is made of PBT, MODIFIED PP or makrolon material, equipped at least in the Loose tube 12 optical fiber fill dry type material water-proof material in the Loose tube between the fibers, and the outside of Loose tube is also surrounded with by heat insulating belt The thermal insulation layer of composition, the thermal insulation layer continuously extrude one layer of aluminum pipe of covering, are twisted to wrap up the twisted wire of aluminum pipe outside aluminum pipe outside.
Preferably, dry type material water-proof material uses water blocking yarn or water-proofing powder.
Preferably, the outer diameter of Loose tube is 2.5~Ф of Ф 4.5mm.
Preferably, filling mica tape or glass tape, polyester belt in the heat insulating belt of thermal insulation layer.
Preferably, twisted metal wires use aluminum-clad steel wire or aluminium alloy wire.
Preferably, the thickness of aluminum pipe is 0.6~2.0mm.
Using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model has the advantages that:1. there is excellent resistance to ultralow temperature performance, Filling dry type water-proofing powder or water blocking yarn, optical fiber still keep good degree of freedom, are not present under the low temperature environment of pole in Loose tube Fiber transmission attenuation is had an impact, optical fiber is subject to Loose tube, heat insulating belt and the protection of aluminum pipe multilayer, protects light to the utmost Fibre is influenced by ultra-low temperature surroundings;2. with excellent vibration resistance fatigue behaviour, one layer of aluminium protection of continuous extruded outside Loose tube Pipe, eliminates the big weld seam for passing through whole Loose tube, so as to avoid in influence of the windy environment of extremely cold area to Loose tube; 3. with excellent electric property, the twisted metal wires of aluminum pipe and outer layer coordinate, and improve the short circuit electricity of optical cable to the utmost Stream and lightning stroke electric property.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by the description of the embodiment, being described further to the utility model:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature of the utility model, including Loose tube 1, Loose tube 1 is made of PBT, MODIFIED PP or makrolon material, and the external diametrical extent of Loose tube 1 is 2.5~Ф of Ф 4.5mm.In Loose tube 1 Equipped at least 12 optical fiber 2, dry type material water-proof material 3 is filled in Loose tube 1 between optical fiber 2, dry type material water-proof material 3 is used and blocked water Yarn or water-proofing powder reduce installation cost, cost-effective.The outside of Loose tube 1 is also surrounded with the thermal insulation layer 4 being made of heat insulating belt, Filling mica tape or glass tape, polyester belt, reduce cost in the heat insulating belt of thermal insulation layer 4.Covering one is continuously extruded outside thermal insulation layer 4 Thickness is the aluminum pipe 5 of 0.6~2.0mm layer by layer, improves the vibration resistance fatigue behaviour of Loose tube 4.It is twisted to wrap up aluminium outside aluminum pipe 5 Aluminum-clad steel wire or aluminium alloy wire, the stranded wire of aluminum pipe 5 and outer layer may be employed in the twisted metal wires 6 of pipe 5, twisted metal wires 6 Line 6 coordinates, and improves the short circuit current flow of optical cable and lightning stroke electric property to the utmost.
For the utility model in ultra-low temperature surroundings, it is resistance to abandon existing smearing for filling dry type material water-proof material 3 in Loose tube 1 The mode of low temperature ointment is greatly solved due to extremely cold influence of the weather to 2 transmission loss of optical fiber.When there is extreme low temperature When, Loose tube 1 is interior without ointment, and the degree of freedom of optical fiber 2 is unaffected, can be in optical cable stress or contraction process, and optical fiber 2 can It freely stretches, on 2 transmission loss of optical fiber there is no influence, ensure that power communication system is run steadily in the long term.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, on the premise of not departing from the utility model and creating design, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to In the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature, including Loose tube (1), Loose tube (1) using PBT, MODIFIED PP or Makrolon material is made, and at least 12 optical fiber (2) are housed in the Loose tube (1), it is characterised in that:The Loose tube (1) Between inherent optical fiber (2) fill dry type material water-proof material (3), the outside of Loose tube (1) be also surrounded be made of heat insulating belt it is heat-insulated Layer (4), the thermal insulation layer (4) continuously extrude one layer of aluminum pipe (5) of covering outside, and aluminum pipe (5) is twisted to wrap up the strand of aluminum pipe (5) outside Close metal wire (6).
2. the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The dry type blocks water material Expect that (3) use water blocking yarn or water-proofing powder.
3. the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The Loose tube (1) Outer diameter be 2.5~Ф of Ф 4.5mm.
4. the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The thermal insulation layer (4) Heat insulating belt in filling mica tape or glass tape, polyester belt.
5. the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The twisted metal wires (6) aluminum-clad steel wire or aluminium alloy wire are used.
6. the optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The aluminum pipe (5) Thickness is 0.6~2.0mm.
CN201720410520.9U 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature Active CN207457562U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720410520.9U CN207457562U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720410520.9U CN207457562U (en) 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 A kind of optical fiber composite overhead ground wire of resistance to ultralow temperature

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207457562U true CN207457562U (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110794543A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 深圳市特发信息光电技术有限公司 High-strength access optical cable and preparation method thereof
WO2020037657A1 (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-02-27 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 High-strength and corrosion-resistant optical fiber composite overhead ground wire in aluminum-clad pbt structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020037657A1 (en) * 2018-08-24 2020-02-27 江苏藤仓亨通光电有限公司 High-strength and corrosion-resistant optical fiber composite overhead ground wire in aluminum-clad pbt structure
CN110794543A (en) * 2019-11-28 2020-02-14 深圳市特发信息光电技术有限公司 High-strength access optical cable and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20200628

Address after: 232001 No.68 Luohe Avenue, Shannan New District, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui optical fiber and optical cable transmission technology research institute (the eighth Research Institute of China Electronics Technology Group Corporation)

Address before: 232001 Anhui Province, Huainan city tianjia'an District National Road No. 369

Patentee before: ANHUI ZHONGDIAN GUANGDA COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right