CN207457296U - A kind of movable type relay protection experimental device - Google Patents
A kind of movable type relay protection experimental device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207457296U CN207457296U CN201721626614.6U CN201721626614U CN207457296U CN 207457296 U CN207457296 U CN 207457296U CN 201721626614 U CN201721626614 U CN 201721626614U CN 207457296 U CN207457296 U CN 207457296U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种移动式继电保护实验装置,包括箱体,在箱体底部四角设有转向轮,在箱体顶开口处设有箱盖,盖合箱盖后,箱盖上面为实验平台,在箱体内设有用于放置公用型实验用品和实验附件的收纳室,在箱体的侧面从上向下依次设有上圆形镂空和下圆形镂空,在箱体内从上向下依次安装有收纳线盘和电源盘,所述收纳线盘的插接面板位于上圆形镂空内,在收纳线盘上缠绕有多组试验线,在插接面板上对应每组试验线均设有多个试验线插接孔,在电源盘上缠绕有电源线;通过箱体内收纳室、收纳线盘和电源盘的设置实现了公用型实验用品和实验附件随时携带、试验线二次拼接方便、电源线收放自如的移动式继电保护实验装置。
The utility model discloses a mobile relay protection experiment device, which comprises a box body, steering wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, and a box cover is arranged at the top opening of the box body. After the box cover is closed, the upper surface of the box cover is The experimental platform has a storage room for placing public experimental supplies and experimental accessories in the box. On the side of the box, there are upper circular hollows and lower circular hollows in sequence from top to bottom. The receiving reel and the power supply reel are installed in sequence at the bottom. The plug-in panel of the receiving reel is located in the upper circular hollow, and there are many groups of test lines wound on the storage reel, and each group of test lines on the plug-in panel is There are multiple test line insertion holes, and the power cord is wound on the power supply tray; through the storage room, storage line tray and power supply tray in the box, the public experimental supplies and experimental accessories can be carried at any time, and the test line can be spliced again. It is a mobile relay protection experimental device that is convenient and the power cord can be retracted freely.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于电力技术领域,特别涉及一种移动式继电保护实验装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power, in particular to a mobile relay protection experiment device.
背景技术Background technique
继电保护实验项目种类繁多,所负责维护变电站内二次设备的种类也多,因此在工作前,二次检修人员不仅需要准备各实验项目专用测试仪器,而且还需要准备实验线、电源盘、工具箱以及实验附件,如鳄鱼夹、短接片、短路线和插针等诸多公用型实验用品。在现场工作中主要遇到以下几方面问题:(1)实验用品遗漏而延误工期,继电保护专业工作时被试设备及项目种类多,工作前需仔细核对所携带试验用品是否齐备,现场工作,试验用品杂而多,携带不便且试验用品容易遗漏而造成工作延期,降低工作效率。(2)实验线二次拼接问题,根据不同的试验项目,所需试验线长短不一。测试项目需较长试验线时我们往往将现有试验线拼接使用,这种试验线拼接主要有两种方式:一是使用过渡接柱进行试验线拼接,拼接完成后过渡处需做安全措施。该方法增加了现场所需携带试验用品数量,工作效率低。二是当现场试验用品准备不充分,缺少过渡接柱时,现场往往直接将需拼接的试验线香蕉头插接在一起,在裸露插头出做安全措施,该方法同样需要注意所拼接试验线的相别问题,效率低下,同时拼接不可靠时存在安全隐患。(3)电源盘电源线手动放线及收线,各种继电保护测试仪器均引接220伏交流电源。在现场,往往需要用电源盘从检修电源箱引接交流电源供测试仪使用。电源盘放线及收线过程均需两人配合进行,该过程耗时费力,浪费人力,降低工作效率。There are many kinds of relay protection experiment items, and there are also many types of secondary equipment in the substation responsible for maintenance. Therefore, before work, the secondary maintenance personnel not only need to prepare special test instruments for each experimental item, but also need to prepare experimental lines, power panels, Toolbox and experimental accessories, such as alligator clips, shorting strips, shorting wires and pins, and many other common experimental supplies. The following problems are mainly encountered in the on-site work: (1) The delay of the construction period due to the omission of experimental supplies. When working in the field of relay protection, there are many types of equipment and items to be tested. Before work, it is necessary to carefully check whether the test supplies are complete. , The test supplies are miscellaneous and numerous, it is inconvenient to carry and the test supplies are easy to miss, which causes work delays and reduces work efficiency. (2) For the secondary splicing of the experimental lines, the length of the required test lines varies according to different test items. When the test project requires a long test line, we often splice the existing test lines. There are two main ways to splice the test lines: one is to use the transition post to splice the test lines. After the splicing is completed, safety measures need to be taken at the transition. This method increases the number of test articles required to be carried on site, and the work efficiency is low. Second, when the on-site test supplies are insufficiently prepared and there is a lack of transition posts, the test lines to be spliced are often directly plugged together with banana heads on site, and safety measures are taken at the exposed plugs. This method also needs to pay attention to the safety of the spliced test lines. Phase separation problems, low efficiency, and potential safety hazards when splicing is unreliable. (3) The power cord of the power supply panel is manually unwound and taken up, and all kinds of relay protection test instruments are connected to 220 volts AC power supply. In the field, it is often necessary to use the power panel to lead the AC power from the maintenance power box for the tester to use. The process of unwinding and retrieving wires on the power supply panel requires two people to cooperate, which is time-consuming and laborious, wastes manpower, and reduces work efficiency.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型目的是为解决上述现有技术中存在的问题而提出了一种移动式继电保护实验装置,本实用新型为达到上述目的所采取的技术方案是:The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of mobile relay protection experiment device in order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and the technical scheme that the utility model takes for achieving the above-mentioned purpose is:
一种移动式继电保护实验装置,包括箱体,在箱体底部四角设有转向轮,在箱体顶开口处设有箱盖,盖合箱盖后,箱盖上面为实验平台,在箱体内设有用于放置公用型实验用品和实验附件的收纳室,在箱体的侧面从上向下依次设有上圆形镂空和下圆形镂空,在箱体内从上向下依次安装有收纳线盘和电源盘,所述收纳线盘的插接面板位于上圆形镂空内,在收纳线盘上缠绕有多组试验线,在插接面板上对应每组试验线均设有多个试验线插接孔,所述电源盘的工作面板位于下圆形镂空内,在电源盘上缠绕有电源线,在工作面板上设有多个电源插座,在与上圆形镂空或下圆形镂空相邻的箱体侧面上设有用于多组试验线伸出的上出口、用于电源线伸出的下出口。A mobile relay protection experimental device, including a box body, with steering wheels at the four corners of the bottom of the box body, and a box cover at the top opening of the box body. After the box cover is closed, the top of the box cover is an experimental platform. There is a storage room in the body for placing public experimental supplies and experimental accessories. On the side of the box body, there are upper circular hollows and lower circular hollows in turn, and storage rooms are installed in the box from top to bottom. The wire reel and the power supply reel, the plug-in panel of the storage wire reel is located in the upper circular hollow, and there are many groups of test lines wound on the storage wire reel, and there are multiple test lines corresponding to each group of test lines on the plug-in panel. Wire insertion hole, the working panel of the power supply plate is located in the lower circular hollow, a power cord is wound on the power supply plate, and a plurality of power sockets are arranged on the working panel. The adjacent side of the box body is provided with an upper outlet for extending out multiple sets of test lines, and a lower outlet for extending out the power cord.
优选的,在机箱内固定有与电源盘转轴平行的导向杆、转动连接有与导向杆平行的往复丝杠,所述往复丝杠位于导向杆的正下方,在导向杆和往复丝杠之间设有导向件,所述导向件顶部与导向杆滑动连接,导向件底部与往复丝杆螺纹连接,在导向件中间部位设有通孔,所述电源线穿过通孔伸出下出口,在机箱内安装有用于同时带动电源盘和往复丝杆转动的电机。Preferably, a guide rod parallel to the rotating shaft of the power supply disk is fixed inside the cabinet, and a reciprocating screw screw parallel to the guide rod is rotatably connected. The reciprocating screw is located directly below the guide rod, between the guide rod and the reciprocating screw. A guide is provided, the top of the guide is slidably connected to the guide rod, the bottom of the guide is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the guide, and the power cord passes through the through hole to protrude from the lower outlet. A motor for simultaneously driving the power disk and the reciprocating screw mandrel to rotate is installed in the casing.
优选的,所述电机为行星减速电机,在机箱内安装有电机电源、电源遥控模块,通过遥控器可以控制电机的正反转工作。Preferably, the motor is a planetary geared motor, and a motor power supply and a power remote control module are installed in the case, and the forward and reverse operation of the motor can be controlled by the remote controller.
优选的,在电源盘的工作面板上安装有漏电保护装置。Preferably, a leakage protection device is installed on the working panel of the power supply panel.
优选的,在电源盘的工作面板上安装有电源开关。Preferably, a power switch is installed on the working panel of the power panel.
本实用新型所具有的有益效果为:通过箱体内收纳室、收纳线盘和电源盘的设置实现了公用型实验用品和实验附件随时携带、试验线二次拼接方便、电源线收放自如的移动式继电保护实验装置。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the arrangement of the storage room, the storage line tray and the power supply tray in the box, the public experimental supplies and experimental accessories can be carried at any time, the secondary splicing of the test line is convenient, and the power line can be moved freely. Type relay protection experimental device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型进一步描述。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
如图1所示,一种移动式继电保护实验装置,包括箱体5,在箱体5底部四角设有转向轮8或支脚,在箱体5顶开口处设有箱盖4,盖合箱盖4后,箱盖4上面可以当作实验平台用来放置实验仪器,在箱体5内设有用于放置公用型实验用品和实验附件的收纳室(图中未示出),在箱体5的侧面从上向下依次设有上圆形镂空3和下圆形镂空1,在箱体5内从上向下依次安装有收纳线盘和电源盘,所述收纳线盘的插接面板12位于上圆形镂空3内,在收纳线盘上缠绕有多组试验线,在插接面板12上对应每组试验线均设有多个试验线插接孔2,所述电源盘的工作面板10位于下圆形镂空1内,在电源盘上缠绕有电源线,在工作面板上10设有多个电源插座9,在与上圆形镂空3或下圆形镂空1相邻的箱体侧面上设有用于多组试验线伸出的上出口6、用于电源线伸出的下出口7。As shown in Figure 1, a mobile relay protection experiment device includes a box body 5, steering wheels 8 or feet are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 5, and a box cover 4 is provided at the top opening of the box body 5, and the cover is closed. Behind the box cover 4, the top of the box cover 4 can be used as an experimental platform to place experimental instruments, and a storage room (not shown) for placing public experimental supplies and experimental accessories is provided in the box body 5. The side of 5 is provided with the upper circular hollow 3 and the lower circular hollow 1 successively from top to bottom, and the receiving wire reel and the power supply reel are successively installed in the box body 5 from top to bottom, and the plug-in panel of the receiving wire reel 12 is located in the upper circular hollow 3, and there are many sets of test lines wound on the storage line reel, and a plurality of test line insertion holes 2 are provided on the plug-in panel 12 corresponding to each set of test lines. The panel 10 is located in the lower circular hollow 1, a power cord is wound on the power supply disk, and a plurality of power sockets 9 are arranged on the working panel 10, and a box body adjacent to the upper circular hollow 3 or the lower circular hollow 1 The side is provided with an upper outlet 6 for extending out multiple groups of test lines, and a lower outlet 7 for extending out a power cord.
为了防止电源线收放时出现交叉缠绕的问题,在机箱5内固定有与电源盘转轴平行的导向杆、转动连接有与导向杆平行的往复丝杠,所述往复丝杠位于导向杆的正下方,在导向杆和往复丝杠之间设有导向件,所述导向件顶部与导向杆滑动连接,导向件底部与往复丝杆螺纹连接,在导向件中间部位设有通孔,所述电源线穿过通孔伸出下出口7,在机箱5内安装有用于同时带动电源盘和往复丝杆转动的电机,电机带动电源盘和往复丝杆转动同时转动的方式有很多,例如电机在电源盘与往复丝杆转动的同端设有旋转轮并通过传输带传动连接。In order to prevent the problem of cross-winding when the power cord is retracted, a guide rod parallel to the rotating shaft of the power supply disk is fixed in the cabinet 5, and a reciprocating lead screw parallel to the guide rod is rotatably connected. Below, a guide is provided between the guide rod and the reciprocating screw, the top of the guide is slidingly connected to the guide rod, the bottom of the guide is screwed to the reciprocating screw, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the guide. The line passes through the through hole and stretches out the lower outlet 7. A motor for simultaneously driving the power supply disk and the reciprocating screw mandrel to rotate is installed in the casing 5. There are many ways for the motor to drive the power supply disk and the reciprocating screw mandrel to rotate simultaneously. The same end of the disk and the reciprocating screw rod is provided with a rotating wheel and is connected by a transmission belt.
所述电机为行星减速电机,在机箱5内安装有电机电源、电源遥控模块,通过遥控器可以控制电机的正反转工作。在电源盘的工作面板10上安装有漏电保护装置11、电源开关。The motor is a planetary geared motor, and a motor power supply and a power supply remote control module are installed in the casing 5, and the forward and reverse operation of the motor can be controlled by the remote controller. A leakage protection device 11 and a power switch are installed on the working panel 10 of the power supply panel.
本实用新型在使用时,(1)手动转动收纳线盘可以实现对试验线的快速收放,其中多组试验线,本实施例中为两组试验线,可以通过在组组之间的试验线插接孔2之间的不同连接方式实现两组试验线的串联或并联混合使连接使用,两组试验线参数为:长:10米,规格4*2.5平方毫米,耐受电流12安,耐压3千伏,串联使用时可以延长长度,并联使用时耐受电流可达24安,解决了试验线二次拼接不可靠的问题。When the utility model is in use, (1) manual rotation of the receiving wire reel can realize rapid retraction of the test line, among which multiple sets of test lines, in this embodiment, two sets of test lines, can be passed through the test between groups The different connection methods between the wire socket holes 2 realize the series or parallel connection of two sets of test lines. The parameters of the two sets of test lines are: length: 10 meters, size 4*2.5 square millimeters, withstand current 12 amps, The withstand voltage is 3 kV, the length can be extended when used in series, and the withstand current can reach 24A when used in parallel, which solves the problem of unreliable secondary splicing of test lines.
(2)通过遥控操作可以实现电源盘的自动转动从而对电源线的自动收放,一个人即可完成操作,启动电机电源盘开始转动从而电源线进行收回动作,与此同时,往复丝杆的转动带动导向件沿着电源盘转轴方向往复运动,从而将电源线很规整地盘绕在电源盘上而不会出现交叉缠绕现象。(2) The automatic rotation of the power supply plate can be realized through remote control to automatically retract and unwind the power cord. One person can complete the operation. The power supply plate of the motor starts to rotate and the power cord retracts. At the same time, the reciprocating screw rod The rotation drives the guide member to reciprocate along the direction of the rotation axis of the power supply disk, so that the power cords are neatly coiled on the power supply disk without cross-winding phenomenon.
(3)在箱体5内收纳室的设置,可以将所需要的公用型实验用品和实验附件随时携带避免出现遗漏的问题。(3) The setting of the storage room in the box body 5 can carry the required public experimental supplies and experimental accessories at any time to avoid the problem of omission.
通过上述结构的设置,实现了公用型实验用品和实验附件随时携带、试验线二次拼接方便、电源线收放自如的移动式继电保护实验装置。Through the setting of the above structure, a mobile relay protection experimental device is realized, which can be carried at any time with public experimental supplies and experimental accessories, convenient secondary splicing of test lines, and freely retractable power lines.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,但这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features, but these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention and range.
Claims (5)
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| CN107741512A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of portable relay protection experimental device |
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| CN107741512A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-27 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of portable relay protection experimental device |
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