A kind of circulating inner slide type ball line slideway
Technical field
Ball line slideway is used the utility model is related to a kind of, and in particular to a kind of cycling for being used for traffic and industrial circle
Formula inner slide type ball line slideway, belongs to linear motion guide rail technical field.
Background technology
Inner slide type ball line slideway is an important kind of linear motion device, compact-sized with its, carries energy
Power is strong and installs linear motion application that is simple and taking up space limited.Whether cycled according to ball, inner slide type ball straight line is led
Rail is divided into as ball cage type and circulating two types.
The typical structure of ball cage type inner slide type ball line slideway is made of guide rail, sliding block, ball and cage.Sliding block has
There is installation connecting screw hole.Ball cage type inner slide type ball linear guide rail structure is simple, and bearing capacity protrudes, and ball is in cage
And contacted respectively with guide rail and slider roll, theoretically cage is run by the half way of sliding block, but is difficult to keep away due to kinematic error
Exempt from, repeatedly reciprocal rear the two is difficult to that half way is strictly kept to run, so be easy to causeing stroke failure.Although connection spiral shell is installed simultaneously
Hole is easily designed larger, but its can only horizontal application, and exist and be difficult to the return error accumulation phenomenon overcome, therefore it is perpendicular
It is restricted in the application of straight and frequent linear reciprocating motion.
Circulating inner slide type ball line slideway is generally made of guide rail, sliding block.Sliding block has two row circulating balls and one
Group installation connecting screw hole.Circulating inner slide type ball line slideway can overcome ball cage type inner slide type ball straight line well
Inadequate natural endowment of the guide rail on structural principle, but, so installation connects. at two row circulating balls of existing product in the same plane
The both sides of its center plane can only be distributed in by connecing screw hole, and so connecting screw hole can only make in the case of identical dimensions
Must be smaller, significantly limit the load application of circulating inner slide type ball line slideway.And utility model scheme proposes to put down
Row plane circulation scheme can provide larger screw hole in its center plane and make space, thus can as ball cage type that
Sample provides larger installation connection screw thread hole, and then greatly expands application range.
Utility model content
Purpose of utility model:The utility model aim is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of circulating interior cunning
Block type ball line slideway, it is compact-sized, and be made of less part;It is installed connecting screw hole size and is not less than same specification
The screw hole of ball cage type inner slide type ball line slideway, and have more prominent working performance.
Technical solution:A kind of circulating inner slide type ball line slideway described in the utility model is cut including a flute profile
Face slide, one or several inside sliding blocks with circulating ball bearing arrangement, the internal sliding block are embedded in channel-section slide
In;The internal sliding block includes a slide body and two commutators for being symmetrically mounted on slide body both ends;
The top and bottom of the slide body are respectively equipped with top surface bearing race, bottom surface bearing race, are opened inside slide body
Have and return to the return raceway of raceway second with the top surface bearing race, bottom surface bearing race matched first;Described first returns
Rollback road and second returns to the both sides that raceway is located at the central plane of slide body respectively;
The first reversion raceway and the second reversion raceway are provided in the commutator;The first reversion raceway and the second reversion
Raceway be located at respectively top surface bearing race, in the bearing race of bottom surface plane where ball center both sides;
The first reversion raceway matches with top surface bearing race, the first return raceway, forms first circulation passage;Institute
It states the second reversion raceway with bottom surface bearing race, the second return raceway to match, forms second circulation passage;
The inside sliding block with circulating ball bearing arrangement has two groups of bearing races with channel-section slide respectively
The circulating ball of cooperating, two groups of circulating balls are respectively arranged in first and second circulation canal;Two groups of circulating ball centers
Place plane is mutually parallel, and intersects with plane where ball center in top surface bearing race, bottom surface bearing race, and two intersecting
Line is Chong Die with ball central axis in top surface bearing race, bottom surface bearing race respectively;
The bearing race of the slide is mutually chimeric with the circulating ball on internal sliding block, is combined into slide and internal sliding block
One.
Further, it is respectively equipped with the convex to match with channel-section slide on the top and bottom of the commutator
Block.
Further, the section of two bearing races of the channel-section slide and slide body is arc, and all
By Surface hardening treatment.
Advantageous effect:(1) the in vivo space layout of sliding block allows slide body midline position to reserve larger space to make
Make installation connecting screw hole, thoroughly solve the defects of existing circulating inner slide type ball line slideway;
(2) the corresponding return raceway of the bearing race of slide body apart from enlarged relative, obtain the reversion rolling of bigger
Road radius, ball counter motion are gentler smooth;
(3) internal slide block structure is simpler, part is less, it is more compact, be more easily manufactured and assemble.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circulating each component overall positions shaft side figure of inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the channel-section slide of the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model, internal sliding block and follows
Ring ball position sectional view.
Fig. 3 is position of the ball-recirculation face with raceway plane of the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model
Relation and raceway shaped cross figure.
Fig. 4 is the inner slide block structure shaft side figure of the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is that the inner slide block structure of the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model removes a commutator rear axle
Side figure.
Fig. 6 is the commutator structure shaft side figure of the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model.
In figure, 1- channel-section slides, 11- mounting surfaces, 12- bearing races, sliding block inside 2-, 21- slide bodies, 22- follows
Ring ball, 211-1- top surface bearing races, 211-2- bottom surfaces bearing race, 212-1- first return to raceway, and 212-2- second is returned
Rollback road, 215- connection installation screws, 23- commutators, 26- slide body central planes, 231- outer members, 232- internals, 233- are opened
Mouthful, 234- openings, 3- planes, 41- ball-recirculation planes, 42- ball-recirculation planes, 51- intersections, 52- intersections.
Specific embodiment
Technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail below by attached drawing, but the scope of protection of the utility model
It is not limited to the embodiment.
Embodiment:A kind of circulating inner slide type ball line slideway, it is characterised in that:Including a channel-section slide
1, one or several inside sliding blocks 2 with circulating ball bearing arrangement, the internal sliding block 2 is embedded in channel-section slide 1.
The internal sliding block 2 includes a slide body 21 and two commutators 23 for being symmetrically mounted on 21 both ends of slide body.
The top and bottom of the slide body 21 are respectively equipped with top surface bearing race 211-1 and bottom surface bearing race 211-2,
Its section is arc, and all passes through Surface hardening treatment.Be provided with inside slide body with the top surface bearing race 211-1 and
Bottom surface bearing race 211-2 matched first returns to raceway 212-1 and second and returns to raceway 212-2, and described first returns to rolling
Road and second returns to the both sides that raceway is located at the central plane of slide body respectively.
The locating convex block to match with channel-section slide 1 is respectively equipped on the top and bottom of the commutator 23.Institute
It states and the first reversion raceway and the second reversion raceway is provided in commutator 23.The first reversion raceway and the second reversion raceway difference
The both sides of plane 3 where ball center in top surface bearing race 211-1 and bottom surface carrying rolling 211-2 roads.Described first is anti-
Tumbler road matches with top surface bearing race 211-1, the first return raceway 212-1, forms first circulation passage;Described second is anti-
Tumbler road matches with bottom surface bearing race 211-2, the second return raceway 212-2, forms second circulation passage.
There are the inside sliding block 2 with circulating ball bearing arrangement two groups to be rolled respectively with the carrying of channel-section slide 1
The circulating ball 22 of 12 cooperating of road, two groups of circulating balls 22 are respectively arranged in first and second circulation canal;The channel-section
The bearing race 12 of slide 1 is mutually chimeric with the circulating ball 22 on internal sliding block, makes channel-section slide 1 and internal 2 groups of sliding block
Integrator.
Plane 41 and 42 where two groups of 22 centers of circulating ball is mutually parallel, and with top surface bearing race 211-1 and bottom surface
Plane 3 where ball center is intersecting in bearing race 211-2, two intersecting lenses 51,52 respectively with top surface bearing race 211-1 and
Ball central axis is overlapped in the bearing race 211-2 of bottom surface.
Circulating ball 22 can do Infinite Cyclic in closed circulation passage and roll and in bearing race 211-1 and 211-2
Section and 12 cooperating of bearing race of channel-section slide 1.
Due to every bearing race 211-1 and 211-2 of slide body 21 and returning for 21 central plane of slide body, 26 opposite side
Rollback road 212-1 and 212-2 pairings, this special space layout so that 26 position of central plane of slide body 21 can be stayed
Go out larger space and carry out fabrication and installation connecting screw hole 215, and bearing race 211-1 and 211-2 and pairing return raceway 212-1 and
The enlarged relative of distance between 212-2, commutator 23 can obtain the reversion raceway radius of bigger, therefore 22 counter motion of ball
Gentler smooth, this causes the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model that can obtain more prominent working performance.
In addition, the section of 21 corresponding bearing race 12 of channel-section slide 1 and slide body, 211-1 and 211-2 is
Arc, compared to the planar shaped groove-section of existing circulating inner slide type ball line slideway, can largely subtract
The contact stress that small ball works constantly with raceway, therefore the carrying of the circulating inner slide type ball line slideway of the utility model
Ability is greatly improved.
As described above, although the utility model has been represented and described with reference to specific preferred embodiment, it must not
It is construed to the limitation to the utility model itself.The spirit and scope of the utility model that appended claims define are not being departed from
Under the premise of, it can various changes can be made in the form and details to it.