CN2074543U - 家燕巢础 - Google Patents

家燕巢础 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2074543U
CN2074543U CN 90212954 CN90212954U CN2074543U CN 2074543 U CN2074543 U CN 2074543U CN 90212954 CN90212954 CN 90212954 CN 90212954 U CN90212954 U CN 90212954U CN 2074543 U CN2074543 U CN 2074543U
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septum
nest
dirt collecting
collecting plate
dish
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王盛淮
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Abstract

本实用新型属于一种禽类营巢之装置,系由巢础 盘和集污盘两部分组成,巢础盘置于集污盘的上方, 盘内钻满小方孔,以利盘内水分蒸发,污物流落于集 污盘内。巢础盘表面还涂抹了一层泥糊式水泥,以便 家燕营巢,本装置设置于厅堂内,既可达到维护厅堂 卫生之目的,又可起到点缀厅堂装饰之作用。

Description

本实用新型属于一种禽类营巢之装置,可招引家燕前来栖身。
家燕之有益于农业,故不待言,作为一种象征吉祥的鸟,古今诗歌都为它吟咏不已。遗憾的是,如今的燕子越来越少,至使天敌繁生,给农业造成极大的危害。随着生活水平的提高,现今的农人对燕子的需求已不同往昔,在布置清洁的厅堂里,若撒下一堆燕子尿,的确会令人产生不悦之感,因而人们干脆严闭窗门,拒家燕于门外。这也可算是燕子逐渐消失的原因吧。过去的家燕巢础为两根竹钎平行钉入墙壁,然后在上面放一块瓦片类式物就成了燕子营巢的巢础,久而久之,燕子在上面拉的屎越积越多,不得不从上面撒落下来,掉在地面,甚至还难免掉在人的身上。为拯救益鸟,维持生态平衡,保持环境卫生,将以往那种粗陋的燕巢改装成清洁而雅致的厅堂装饰物,想必人们一定会欢迎这位与人类相依存为数千年的老邻居了。
本实用新型旨在维持农林植保,保护益鸟,保护生态平衡。
本实用新型另一目的为防止各种污物散落在地面或人身上,将往昔粗陋的燕巢为现今雅致的厅堂装饰物。既可保持厅堂卫生又可增加观赏价值。
以下结合附图对本实用新型加以具体描述。
本实用新型包括一巢础盘(2)和一集污盘(6)。图1中巢础盘(2)装置于集污盘(6)的上方,上下对应,互不连接。巢础盘(2)为固定部件,长145mm。其后部宽180mm,前部宽160mm,前沿弧半径为165mm。前沿高10mm,后部高85mm。安装巢础时间以惊蛰节至春分节之间。巢础盘(2)中有1钉孔(1)与之配套的水泥钉为4×50mm,固定巢础盘(2)于墙壁上时,需同时将垫圈垫上,再将水泥钉钉入钉孔(1)内,使巢础盘(2)牢靠地固定于墙上。附图1中,厅堂楼板底面与墙面的连接处(4)与巢础顶端之距离为35mm。巢础盘(2)上钻满了3×3mm的小方孔(3),有利于巢础盘(2)内水分蒸发,以保持该装置的干燥和洁静。巢础盘(2)表面之制作应粗糙,以便粘结泥土。巢础盘(2)固定后,应在其表面均匀地抹一层9-10mm厚的泥糊式水泥,以便家燕营巢。
图2中集污盘(6)为活动部件,长300mm。其后部宽240mm,高100mm,前沿宽220mm,前沿厚30mm,前沿弧线之半径为110mm。
图2中集污盘(6)中挂勾(5)位于巢础盘(2)下方300mm处,安装时,用2枚4×50mm水泥钉,钉入挂钉孔(5)钉头须露出墙面8-10mm,然后将集污盘(6)挂在墙上。
图4中位于前沿弧线的园心处为集污盘挂勾点(7),用于悬挂厅堂装饰物(8)。
装置集污盘(6)于墙上不宜早,待发现巢础盘(2)上有家燕建巢时再挂上。以免家燕搞错巢础,为便于清洗,集污盘(6)内可垫一张大小相应的纸,并常取下集污盘(6)洗涤。家燕巢础的制作材料宜为塑料。
附图5为大门厅堂,家燕大都受在厅堂建巢。可在厅堂左右两边墙壁上对称处各安装一个巢础,或在全厅只安一个巢础。值得注意的是:
1、必须把大门上的窗棂打开一至二页窗扇,以便大门关闭时家燕能自由出入。
2、安装本实用新型的地方,应避免在垂直的墙角,雨水溜管,门窗、板梯、屋柱等处安装,尤其是在三大天敌(蛇、鼠、猫)可攀缘或缠绕而上,威胁家燕安全之处,都不能安装巢础。当然,家燕自身的敏感是远远高于人类的,对缺乏安全条件的巢础,它会拒绝建巢。所以要特别注意选择巢础的位置。
该实用新型配置于厅堂,可招引家燕前来营巢,起到保护益鸟的作用,且又防止鸟粪撒落地面,弄脏厅堂。此外,作为装饰物,还可点缀厅堂之摆设,增添吉祥之气氛,因为燕子本身就是一种象征吉祥的鸟。

Claims (3)

1、一种家燕巢础,本实用新型的特征是包括巢础盘(2)和集污盘(6)两部分,巢础盘(2)为固定部件,安装于集污盘(6)的上方,上下对应,互不连接,巢础盘(2)上钻满了3×3mm的小方孔(3),集污盘(6)为活动部件,长300mm,宽240mm,在集污盘(6)的前沿弧线的园心装有一悬挂装饰物(8)的挂勾(5)。
2、据权利要求1所述之巢础,其特征是集污盘(6)之前沿部为一弧形结构,其半径为110mm。
3、据权利要求1所述之巢础,其特征是巢础盘(2)的表面粗糙,并在其上均匀地抹盖了一层10mm厚的泥糊式水泥。
CN 90212954 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 家燕巢础 Withdrawn CN2074543U (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90212954 CN2074543U (zh) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 家燕巢础

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CN 90212954 CN2074543U (zh) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 家燕巢础

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CN2074543U true CN2074543U (zh) 1991-04-10

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CN 90212954 Withdrawn CN2074543U (zh) 1990-06-05 1990-06-05 家燕巢础

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918569A (zh) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 严斯文 一种燕子巢

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103918569A (zh) * 2014-04-25 2014-07-16 严斯文 一种燕子巢

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