CN207453099U - A kind of door type steel frame structure - Google Patents

A kind of door type steel frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207453099U
CN207453099U CN201721535121.1U CN201721535121U CN207453099U CN 207453099 U CN207453099 U CN 207453099U CN 201721535121 U CN201721535121 U CN 201721535121U CN 207453099 U CN207453099 U CN 207453099U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
column
steel frame
door type
type steel
frame structure
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721535121.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王广宇
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Tianjin Urban Construction Road And Bridge Engineering Co Ltd
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Tianjin Urban Construction Road And Bridge Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721535121.1U priority Critical patent/CN207453099U/en
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Publication of CN207453099U publication Critical patent/CN207453099U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of door type steel frame structures, solve the problems, such as that existing pedestal shear key structure can not bear greater level load, its key points of the technical solution are that, including several columns, each column is both provided with suspension column, the suspension column bottom surface of the column is provided with reserved block, four sides of the reserved block circumferential direction offer limiting slot, the limiting slot is inclined to set close to the inner wall of suspension column, and the notch of the limiting slot is more than slot bottom, a kind of door type steel frame structure disclosed in the utility model, it can bear larger horizontal loading, avoid the situation being broken between shear key and suspension column.

Description

A kind of door type steel frame structure
Technical field
The utility model is related to steel building field, more particularly to a kind of door type steel frame structure.
Background technology
Assembled steel reinforced concrete steel frame construction be in current single-storey factory building it is most basic, using commonplace structure shape Formula, this structure stress clearly, design and it is easy for construction.
Assembled steel reinforced concrete steel frame construction includes roof structure, pillar, support, basis and building enclosure, wherein, Roof structure is divided into no purlin and has two kinds of systems of purlin, and no purlin system is made of large roof slab, roof girder or roof truss;Purlin system It is made of small-sized roof boarding, purlin, roof truss;Pillar is primarily subjected to the load that roof truss, crane girder, exterior wall and support are transmitted, and handle They pass to basis;Basis is used to bear the load that pillar and foundation beam transmit and it is reached ground;Building enclosure includes Vertical wall and cross wall and the wall stand being made of wall beam and foundation beam etc., are mainly subject to the dead weight of wall and hook.
In steel building, set suspension column that upper load is transferred to the effect on basis, China in the bottom of pillar《Steel Code for structural design》Clearly stipulate that pedestal anchor bolt cannot participate in shear key.Horizontal force should be by the friction between bottom plate and concrete Power sets shear key to undertake, and with the development of steel structural form, efficient and light weight is particularly pursued in longspan structure Stress form, steel construction steel using amount is small, and from heavy and light, under the action of horizontal loading, the shearing that suspension column is born is often very big, Existing shear key is usually vertically welded in channel steel or I-steel on suspension column, and is embedded in by micro- concrete in shearing resistance slot, It is too small with the contact area of suspension column due to I-steel or channel steel, it is present between channel steel or I-steel and suspension column and is broken Situation, therefore, improve pedestal shear key structure be very necessary.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of door type steel frame structures, and solving existing pedestal shear key structure can not The problem of bearing greater level load.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:
A kind of door type steel frame structure, including several columns, each column is both provided with suspension column, the suspension column of the column Bottom surface is provided with reserved block, and four sides of the reserved block circumferential direction offer limiting slot, and the limiting slot is close to suspension column Inner wall is inclined to set, and the notch of the limiting slot is more than slot bottom.
Using the above program, by setting reserved block, when column is acted on be subject to external force, institute in the suspension column bottom surface of column The power being subject to can pass to reserved block along suspension column, be connected to realize the function that balance shears by reserved block and basis, by Limiting slot is set in reserved block, and when by slightly expanded concrete final grouting, part concrete enters in limiting slot and in limit Solidification in the slot of position so that reserved block can be firmly embedded in shearing resistance slot, add the stability of column, while by limiting slot Inner wall close to suspension column is obliquely installed, and when filling slightly expanded concrete, what micro- concrete can be more prone to enters /V In slot and fill up limiting slot so that the limit effect of limiting slot is more preferable;The setting of reserved block strengthens column and is connected it with basis Between bonding strength, effectively avoid the situation being broken between shear key and suspension column.
Preferably, the reserved block is set for square, the central shaft of the bottom surface of the reserved block and the center of column Axis is in coaxial arrangement.
Using the above program, the reserved block that square is set makes the shearing that it is balanced on horizontal four direction equal.
Preferably, the reserved block is set in positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped, the central shaft of the bottom surface of the reserved block and column Central shaft is in coaxial arrangement.
Using the above program, the reserved block that positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped is set, the shearing that it is made to be balanced on horizontal four direction It is equal.
Preferably, the upper bottom surface of the reserved block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of suspension column.
Using the above program, by the way that the upper bottom surface of reserved block is fixedly connected with suspension column, due to bottom surface and upper bottom surface phase Than, the area of bottom surface is larger, when reserved block in shearing resistance slot after slightly expanded concrete final grouting, concrete setting into Type, the bottom surface of reserved block are inserted into the space of concrete formation so that bonding strength between reserved block and concrete compared with It is good.
Preferably, the surrounding of the suspension column is respectively arranged with foundation bolt, the one end of the foundation bolt away from suspension column In barb-like setting.
Using the above program, foundation bolt is set by the surrounding in suspension column so that the stress of suspension column is more balanced;Pass through The one end of foundation bolt away from suspension column is in barb-like setting so that suspension column was more stablized is installed on ground.
Preferably, multiple foundation bolts of same suspension column bottom are both provided with connecting rod between any two.
Using the above program, by setting connecting rod between foundation bolt so that foundation bolt can bear bigger Vertical force further increases the stability of suspension column.
Preferably, being connected with crossbeam at the top of the column, the crossbeam is fixedly connected by welding or bolt with column.
Using the above program, by bolt or it is welded and fixed so that the connection between crossbeam and column is more secured.
Preferably, being additionally provided with cant beam at the top of the column, the cant beam uses I-steel.
Using the above program, i-beam structure, intensity is high and is easily fixed with the wingceltis item in column or engineering construction.
Preferably, being provided with several struts between the crossbeam and cant beam, the both ends of the strut pass through welding respectively Or bolt is fixedly installed on crossbeam and cant beam.
Using the above program, by setting several struts to increase the intensity of crossbeam and cant beam.
Preferably, the strut is arranged to angle steel.
Using the above program, the intensity of angle steel is high, by welding or bolt being drawn to be fixedly installed between crossbeam and cant beam, props up It is more preferable to support effect.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
By setting reserved block in the suspension column bottom surface of column, when column is acted on be subject to external force, suffered power can edge Suspension column passes to reserved block, by reserved block and the basic function of being connected to realize balance shearing, by being set in reserved block Limiting slot, when by slightly expanded concrete final grouting, part concrete enters in limiting slot and in being solidified in limiting slot, makes Obtaining reserved block can firmly be embedded in shearing resistance slot, add the stability of column, while by limiting slot in suspension column Wall is obliquely installed, and when filling slightly expanded concrete, what micro- concrete can be more prone to enters in limiting slot and fill up limit Position slot so that the limit effect of limiting slot is more preferable;The setting of reserved block strengthens the bonding strength between column and basis connection, Effectively avoid the situation being broken between shear key and suspension column.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of door type steel frame structure in the present embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is structure diagram at suspension column in the present embodiment;
In figure:11st, column;11st, suspension column;12nd, reserved block;121st, limiting slot;2nd, crossbeam;3rd, cant beam;31st, connecting plate;32、 Channel steel;4th, strut;5th, foundation bolt;51st, connecting rod.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
A kind of door type steel frame structure disclosed in the present embodiment, with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, including several columns 1, the top of column 1 Crossbeam 2 is connected with, crossbeam 2 is fixedly connected by welding or bolt with column 1, and the top of column 1 is additionally provided with cant beam 3, wherein Using I-steel and passed through using truss structure, central post 1, crossbeam 2 and cant beam 3 between column 1, crossbeam 2 and cant beam 3 Bolt is fixed.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, two symmetrically arranged 3 junctions of cant beam are both provided with connecting plate 31, two 31 phases of connecting plate It mutually abuts and is bolted, the fixation of channel steel 32 company in cant beam 3 is respectively welded by both ends between the cant beam 3 being arranged in parallel It connects.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with several struts 4 between crossbeam 2 and cant beam 3, the both ends of strut 4 respectively by welding or Bolt is fixedly installed on crossbeam 2 and cant beam 3, and wherein strut 4 preferably uses angle steel.
As shown in figure 4, each column 1 is both provided with suspension column 11,11 bottom surface of suspension column of column 1 is provided with reserved block 12, in advance Four sides for staying block 12 circumferential offer limiting slot 121, and limiting slot 121 is inclined to set close to the inner wall of suspension column 11, and The notch of limiting slot 121 is more than slot bottom;Wherein reserved block 12 can be that square is set, and can also be in that positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped is set, The central shaft of the bottom surface of reserved block 12 is with the central shaft of column 1 in coaxial arrangement, and the reserved block 12 disclosed in the present embodiment is in just Quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped is set, and the upper bottom surface of reserved block 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of suspension column 11.
The surrounding of suspension column 11 is respectively arranged with foundation bolt 5, and the one end of foundation bolt 5 away from suspension column 11 is set in barb-like It puts;Multiple foundation bolts 5 of same 11 bottom of suspension column are both provided with connecting rod 51, each connecting rod 51 and lower margin spiral shell between any two By being welded and fixed between bolt 5.
The outer surface of 11 bottom of suspension column, reserved block 12 and foundation bolt 5 is both provided with one layer of antirust coat, and antirust coat is preferred Using paint, suspension column 11, reserved block 12 and foundation bolt 5 are prevented by corrosion, so as to ensure between suspension column 11 and basis connection Bonding strength.
The shearing resistance slot of accommodating reserved block 12 is equipped in 11 bottom of suspension column, the notch of shearing resistance slot is big compared with slot bottom, with facilitate will be pre- Block 12 is stayed to be placed in shearing resistance slot, then passes through slightly expanded concrete final grouting so that concrete fills up shearing resistance slot, and part is mixed Solidifying soil is entered in limiting slot 121, further limits the position of column 1, while the power for being subject to column 1 is transferred to ground base Plinth, makes the bonding strength height between column 1 and basis connection, and shearing resistance effect is good.
This specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, is not the limitation to the utility model, ability Field technique personnel can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but As long as it is all protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of door type steel frame structure, including several columns(1), each column(1)It is both provided with suspension column(11), feature It is:The column(1)Suspension column(11)Bottom surface is provided with reserved block(12), the reserved block(12)It opens four circumferential sides Equipped with limiting slot(121), the limiting slot(121)Close to suspension column(11)Inner wall be inclined to set, and the limiting slot(121) Notch be more than slot bottom.
2. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The reserved block(12)It is set for square It puts, the reserved block(12)Bottom surface central shaft and column(1)Central shaft in coaxial arrangement.
3. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The reserved block(12)In positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped It sets, the reserved block(12)Bottom surface central shaft and column(1)Central shaft in coaxial arrangement.
4. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The reserved block(12)Upper bottom surface and column Foot(11)Bottom surface be fixedly connected.
5. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that:The suspension column(11)Four Week is respectively arranged with foundation bolt(5), the foundation bolt(5)Away from suspension column(11)One end be in barb-like setting.
6. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:Same suspension column(11)Multiple lower margins of bottom Bolt(5)Connecting rod is both provided between any two(51).
7. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The column(1)Top is connected with crossbeam (2), the crossbeam(2)Pass through welding or bolt and column(1)It is fixedly connected.
8. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The column(1)Top be additionally provided with Cant beam(3), the cant beam(3)Using I-steel.
9. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The crossbeam(2)With cant beam(3)Between set It is equipped with several struts(4), the strut(4)Both ends respectively by welding or bolt be fixedly installed in crossbeam(2)And cant beam (3)On.
10. a kind of door type steel frame structure according to claim 9, it is characterized in that:The strut(4)It is arranged to angle steel.
CN201721535121.1U 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of door type steel frame structure Expired - Fee Related CN207453099U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721535121.1U CN207453099U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of door type steel frame structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721535121.1U CN207453099U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of door type steel frame structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207453099U true CN207453099U (en) 2018-06-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721535121.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207453099U (en) 2017-11-16 2017-11-16 A kind of door type steel frame structure

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989421A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 中信国安建工集团有限公司 A kind of steel construction suspension column and its second pouring method
CN113309115A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-27 广州市盾建建设有限公司 Novel connection mode for reducing length-to-thickness ratio of stand column by utilizing support horizontal steel pipe support and special lattice stand column connection

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109989421A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-07-09 中信国安建工集团有限公司 A kind of steel construction suspension column and its second pouring method
CN109989421B (en) * 2019-05-10 2024-03-12 中信国安建工集团有限公司 Steel structure column base and secondary pouring method thereof
CN113309115A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-08-27 广州市盾建建设有限公司 Novel connection mode for reducing length-to-thickness ratio of stand column by utilizing support horizontal steel pipe support and special lattice stand column connection

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

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