CN207451015U - A kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207451015U CN207451015U CN201721516951.XU CN201721516951U CN207451015U CN 207451015 U CN207451015 U CN 207451015U CN 201721516951 U CN201721516951 U CN 201721516951U CN 207451015 U CN207451015 U CN 207451015U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- inclined plane
- screw
- fixed part
- slide block
- displacement
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism, including fixed part, driving portion and displacement drive;In its spy:Inclined plane slide block and spring are further included, the inclined plane slide block slip is hubbed in the sliding slot of fixed part, and spring is contradicted between fixed part and the tip end face of inclined plane slide block;Displacement drive includes screw rod and nut drive rod;Screw rod and nut drive rod thread fitting, by screw drive nut drive rod moving back and forth;Nut drive rod is constrained in the first sliding sleeve on fixed part, and nut driving boom end is contradicted in the wide bottom end face of inclined plane slide block;The driving portion is constrained on the second sliding sleeve on fixed part, and one end is contradicted on the inclined-plane of the inclined plane slide block, and the trend of conflict is remained by preloading spring, and the other end is as displacement drive end.The utility model has the characteristics that be skillfully constructed, is rational in infrastructure, easy to adjust, with high accuracy.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to precision optical machinery field, more particularly to a kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism.
Background technology:
Inching gear is generally used for the accurate, relative position of a certain component of trace regulation, is that precision equipment must be indispensable
Component.The structure type of common inching gear has spiral --- fine motion, spiral --- inclined-plane fine motion, spiral --- lever
Fine motion, spiral --- gear fine motion, elastic micro-motion etc..Such as:In microscope, adjust object counterpart mirror distance, make image regarding
It is clear in, convenient for observation;In the frame of reference of instrument, the zero-bit of graduated scale is adjusted, such as in universal comparator, with friction
Inching gear adjusts the zero-bit of graduated scale;It can be additionally used in the fine tuning of instrument workbench, such as workbench in universal tool-measuring microscope
Micromatic setting.Existing, micro-displacement is adjusted mostly based on the directly cooperation of screw and nut, wherein the precision for screw
Degree requirement is high, and there are the influence of spiral backlass, it is big to manufacture cost input.How existing structure is improved, become this
The object of utility model research.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that design is a kind of with screw rod and inclined-plane, to improve the screw inclined plane position of trimming precision
Telephone-moving structure.
What technical solutions of the utility model were realized in:A kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism, including fixed part, driving portion
And displacement drive;It is characterized in that:Inclined plane slide block and spring are further included, the inclined plane slide block slip is hubbed on fixed part
Sliding slot in, spring contradict between fixed part and the tip end face of inclined plane slide block;Displacement drive includes screw rod and nut
Drive rod;Screw rod and nut drive rod thread fitting, by screw drive nut drive rod moving back and forth, screw rod is by fixed part
The constraint of one limiting plate, which can only be done, to rotate;The nut drive rod is constrained in the first sliding sleeve of fixed part, can only be done reciprocal straight
Line moves, and nut driving boom end is contradicted in the wide bottom end face of inclined plane slide block;The driving portion is constrained on fixed part
On second sliding sleeve, one end is contradicted on the inclined-plane of the inclined plane slide block, and the trend of conflict is remained by preloading spring, another
End is as displacement drive end.
The screw rod outer end is machined with an annular groove, and limiting plate is folded on the annular groove, and constraint screw rod is axially moved;Outside screw rod
End locking has adjusting knob.
The inclined plane slide block is replaceable assembly, and bevel inclination angle meets the following formula with displacement relation:
The screw pitch of t----- screw rods in formula;
The corner of ----screw rod;
α --- the angle of inclination on-inclined plane slide block inclined-plane;
S --- driving portion displacement.
The utility model has the characteristics that be skillfully constructed, is rational in infrastructure, easy to adjust, with high accuracy;Since its is simple in structure
Compact, cost is relatively low, economical and practical, is particularly suitable for the displaying of ordinary higher learning school's experiment teaching instrument or is set with low cost
Standby upper, the module as fine adjustment.
Description of the drawings:
The utility model is described further with reference to specific legend:
Fig. 1 is screw inclined plane displacement mechanism schematic diagram
Wherein
1-fixed part the 11-the first sliding sleeve 13-limiting plate of the 12-the second sliding sleeve
2-driving portion, 21-preloading spring, 3-inclined plane slide block, 31-inclined-plane
4-spring, 5-displacement drive, 51-screw rod, 511-annular groove
512-knob, 52-nut drive rod α-angle of inclination
Specific embodiment:
With reference to Fig. 1, screw inclined plane displacement mechanism drives including fixed part 1, driving portion 2, inclined plane slide block 3, spring 4 and displacement
Dynamic device 5;Displacement drive 5 includes screw rod 51 and nut drive rod 52;Screw rod 51 is matched somebody with somebody with 52 screw thread of nut drive rod
It closes, 52 moving back and forth of nut drive rod is driven by screw rod 51, screw rod 51 can only be done by a limiting plate 13 constraint on fixed part 1 to be revolved
Turn;More specifically, 51 outer end of screw rod is machined with an annular groove 511, and limiting plate 13 is folded on the annular groove 511, constrains screw rod 51
It is axially moved, the locking of 51 outer end of screw rod has adjusting knob 512, has both facilitated adjusting, and knob 512 can also be designed to angled turn
Disk facilitates experimental observation.
The nut drive rod 52 is constrained in the first sliding sleeve 11 of fixed part 1, can only do linear reciprocating motion, the spiral shell
Female 52 end of drive rod is contradicted in the wide bottom end face of inclined plane slide block 3;The slip of inclined plane slide block 3 is hubbed in the sliding slot of fixed part 1, bullet
Spring 4 is contradicted between fixed part 1 and the tip end face of inclined plane slide block 3, is generated by spring 4 to eliminate when screw rod 51 is retreated and adjusted
Gap.
Driving portion 2 is constrained on the second sliding sleeve 12 on fixed part 1, and one end is contradicted on the inclined-plane of inclined plane slide block 3 31,
And the trend of conflict is remained by preloading spring 21, driving portion 2 has both been made smoothly to reset, can also eliminate movement clearance, has ensured to adjust
Try precision;The other end of driving portion 2 can also drive other components for needing to debug as displacement drive end;Or directly make
Path increment is gathered for experiment.
Further, inclined plane slide block 3 is replaceable assembly, and different bevel angles, displacement is different, and inclined-plane 31 inclines
Rake angle meets the following formula with displacement relation:
The screw pitch of t----- screw rods in formula;
The corner of ----screw rod;
α --- the angle of inclination on-inclined plane slide block inclined-plane;
S --- driving portion displacement.
Such as:The angle of inclination on inclined plane slide block inclined-plane is 5 degree, and when screw pitch is 1mm, screw rod rotates one week i.e. screw rod corner and is
During 2 π, driving portion displacement is 0.13mm, reduces an order of magnitude.
Wherein the adjustable accuracy of screw rod corner is 4 °, then the adjustable minimum range of the device is:
The scaling multiple realized by the device is:
In conclusion screw inclined plane displacement mechanism provided by the utility model is a module, the fixed part 1 being related to can
It is considered as the arbitrary fixed component of equipment, and driving portion 2 is movable part, the component being constrained on fixed part;Referred to
One sliding sleeve 11 and the second sliding sleeve 12 can be a part for fixed part 1 or the component by locking on fixed part.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism, including fixed part, driving portion and displacement drive;It is characterized in that:It further includes
There are inclined plane slide block and spring, the inclined plane slide block slip is hubbed in the sliding slot of fixed part, and spring is contradicted in fixed part and inclined-plane
Between the tip end face of sliding block;Displacement drive includes screw rod and nut drive rod;Screw rod and nut drive rod thread fitting,
By screw drive nut drive rod moving back and forth, screw rod can only be done by the limiting plate constraint on fixed part to be rotated;The nut
Drive rod is constrained in the first sliding sleeve of fixed part, can only do linear reciprocating motion, and nut driving boom end is contradicted oblique
The wide bottom end face of face sliding block;The driving portion is constrained on the second sliding sleeve on fixed part, and one end contradicts to be slided on the inclined-plane
On the inclined-plane of block, and remain by preloading spring the trend of conflict, the other end is as displacement drive end.
2. a kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Screw rod outer end is machined with a ring
Slot, limiting plate are folded on the annular groove, and constraint screw rod is axially moved;The locking of screw rod outer end has adjusting knob.
3. a kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Inclined plane slide block is replaceable group
Part, bevel inclination angle meet the following formula with displacement relation:
The screw pitch of t----- screw rods in formula;
The corner of ----screw rod;
α --- the angle of inclination on-inclined plane slide block inclined-plane;
S --- driving portion displacement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721516951.XU CN207451015U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721516951.XU CN207451015U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207451015U true CN207451015U (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62279609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721516951.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207451015U (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of screw inclined plane displacement mechanism |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN207451015U (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818593A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江金瑞五金索具有限公司 | A kind of manipulator for the clamping of arc pipe nipple |
CN109094493A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽奥丰汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of automobile rubber front bumper |
CN109124061A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-04 | 曹月阳 | It is a kind of with the seat and its seat system that correct sitting posture with massage functions |
CN111331630A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-26 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Pneumatic control type distance-adjustable telescopic mechanism for mechanical arm |
CN111347460A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-30 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Mechanical arm |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201721516951.XU patent/CN207451015U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108818593A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-16 | 浙江金瑞五金索具有限公司 | A kind of manipulator for the clamping of arc pipe nipple |
CN109094493A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽奥丰汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of automobile rubber front bumper |
CN109124061A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2019-01-04 | 曹月阳 | It is a kind of with the seat and its seat system that correct sitting posture with massage functions |
CN111331630A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-26 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Pneumatic control type distance-adjustable telescopic mechanism for mechanical arm |
CN111347460A (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-06-30 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Mechanical arm |
CN111347460B (en) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-06-29 | 电子科技大学中山学院 | Mechanical arm |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180605 Termination date: 20211114 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |