CN207446947U - A kind of rubbish preprocessing system - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish preprocessing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207446947U
CN207446947U CN201721427191.5U CN201721427191U CN207446947U CN 207446947 U CN207446947 U CN 207446947U CN 201721427191 U CN201721427191 U CN 201721427191U CN 207446947 U CN207446947 U CN 207446947U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vocs
ash bucket
rubbish
gas
out ash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721427191.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭纪东
白云
陈晓丽
陈丛良
王波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YUNNAN LANCHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YUNNAN LANCHE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721427191.5U priority Critical patent/CN207446947U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207446947U publication Critical patent/CN207446947U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of rubbish preprocessing system of the utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment;Technical problem to be solved is:A kind of solution rubbish simple in structure, preliminary is provided to unmake, dry, going to eliminate the unusual smell and purification gas and the rubbish preprocessing system for effectively reducing rubbish post-processing difficulty;The technical solution used for:Including closed storage device, VOCs wind turbines, VOCs processing units, gas anion purifier and heat supply wind system, the closed storage device bottom connection heat supply wind system, the closed storage device top is connected by pipeline with VOCs fans entrances, VOCs fan outlets are connected by pipeline with the entrance of VOCs processing units, the outlet of the VOCs processing units is connected by pipeline with gas anion purifier entrance, and the gas anion purifier is equipped with gas discharge outlet;The utility model is mainly used for carrying out preliminary treatment to house refuse, reduces rubbish post-processing difficulty.

Description

A kind of rubbish preprocessing system
Technical field
A kind of rubbish preprocessing system of the utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to one kind is used for life Rubbish living carries out preliminary treatment, the rubbish preprocessing system for reducing rubbish post-processing difficulty.
Background technology
At present, generation increasingly increases, and the house refuse complicated component in city, quantity is more, intractability with Day increases severely, and living garbage pollution presentation rapidly deteriorates situation, although the processing of house refuse is greatly paid close attention to, yet with It is deficient for handling the facility of house refuse and ability;The processing method of current domestic waste generally requires innoxious simultaneously Or classification processing, the requirement for processing of classifying is high, and difficulty is big, therefore house refuse largely uses burning disposal, if will life rubbish Rubbish is directly used in burning disposal, and it is low to generate firing efficiency, burns the problems such as incomplete, therefore is badly in need of increasing house refuse and administer Input, a kind of facility for carrying out preliminary treatment to house refuse before burning disposal of research and development.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, and technical problem to be solved is:A kind of structure letter is provided Single, the preliminary rubbish that solves unmakes, dries, going to eliminate the unusual smell and purification gas and effectively reducing rubbish post-processing difficulty Rubbish preprocessing system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of rubbish preprocessing system, bag Include closed storage device, VOCs wind turbines, VOCs processing units, gas anion purifier and heat supply wind system, the closed storage Expect bottom of device connection heat supply wind system, the closed storage device top is connected by pipeline with VOCs fans entrances, VOCs fan outlets are connected by pipeline with the entrance of VOCs processing units, and the outlet of the VOCs processing units passes through pipeline It is connected with gas anion purifier entrance, the gas anion purifier is equipped with gas discharge outlet;
The closed storage device includes storage bin, out ash bucket and hot wind air inlet mechanism, and the storage bin is fixedly mounted on In out ash bucket, and out ash bucket is lower necking pyramidal structure, and ash discharge is stretched into the hot wind air inlet mechanism one end for being arranged on out ash bucket lower part Bucket is internal and its other end is connected with heat supply wind system;
Include the low-temperature plasma generator set gradually and high energy purple low-light hair inside the VOCs processing units Raw device.
The out ash bucket is internally provided with material destroyer, and the material destroyer is mounted on including multiple both ends Rotation axis on out ash bucket side wall, palladium nail and reamer are both provided in each rotation axis, and the rotation axis passes through motor driving rotation Turn, and the direction of rotation for the rotation axis being disposed adjacent is opposite.
The hot wind air inlet mechanism is tubular structure, and one end that hot wind air inlet mechanism is located inside out ash bucket dips down Tiltedly.
Out ash bucket bottom radial circumference is provided with multiple hot wind air inlet mechanisms.
The heat supply wind system is dry method boiler exhaust gas processing system.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:
The gas that rubbish comes out in closed storage bin with hot wind contact heat-exchanging is introduced at VOCs by the utility model Device is managed, then by anion fine-purification, the gas ejected is free from extraneous odour but also makees to taking centainly to protect to surrounding enviroment With;The larger rubbish of volume unmakes into the smaller material of volume in closed storage device by material destroyer, effectively keeps away Exempt from the dust of the generation during unmaking and pernicious gas enters air, while greatly improve garbage treatment efficiency.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1 is closed storage device, and 11 be storage bin, and 12 be out ash bucket, and 13 be hot wind air inlet structure, and 14 be material It unmakes structure, 2 be VOCs wind turbines, and 3 be VOCs processing units, and 31 be low-temperature plasma generator, and 32 send out for high energy purple low-light Raw device, 4 be gas anion purifier.
Specific embodiment
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched The embodiment stated is the part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments;Based on the reality in the utility model Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts all belong to In the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of rubbish preprocessing system of the utility model, including closed storage device 1, VOCs wind turbines 2, VOCs processing units 3, gas anion purifier 4 and heat supply wind system, the closed storage device bottom connection hot wind supply system System, the closed storage device top is connected by pipeline with 2 entrance of VOCs wind turbines, the outlet of VOCs wind turbines 2 by pipeline and The entrance of VOCs processing units 3 is connected, and the outlet of the VOCs processing units 3 passes through pipeline and gas anion purifier 4 Entrance is connected, and the gas anion purifier 4 is equipped with gas discharge outlet;
The closed storage device 1 includes storage bin 11, out ash bucket 12 and hot wind air inlet mechanism 13, and the storage bin 11 is solid Dingan County is in out ash bucket 12, and out ash bucket 12 is lower necking pyramidal structure, is arranged on the hot wind air inlet fan of 12 lower part of out ash bucket 12 inside of out ash bucket is stretched into 13 one end of structure and its other end is connected with heat supply wind system;
Include the low-temperature plasma generator 31 set gradually and high energy purple low-light inside the VOCs processing units 3 Generator 32.
The course of work:
The rubbish material enters closed storage device 1, and heat supply wind system is dried to closed 1 bottom of storage device supply hot gas Dry rubbish, and the gas after drying introduces VOCs processing units 3 by VOCs wind turbines 2, the last row gas of VOCs processing units 3 enters Gas anion purifier 4, by being arranged outside 4 purified gas of gas anion purifier.
Preferably, the out ash bucket 12 is internally provided with material destroyer 14, and the material destroyer 14 includes Multiple both ends are mounted on the rotation axis on 12 side wall of out ash bucket, and palladium nail and reamer, the rotation are both provided in each rotation axis Axis is driven by motor to be rotated, and the direction of rotation for the rotation axis being disposed adjacent is opposite.Rubbish is except building waste and discarded The solid wastes beyond the region of objective existence such as metal or plastic member is mostly flexible discarded object, before waste incineration processing system is entered, bulk Solid waste is sorted away, and what it is into system is flexible discarded object and tiny solid discarded object.Material destroyer 14 It is the torsion generated using motor-driven Multi-stage rotary axis(Palladium nail and reamer are provided in rotation axis), doing opposite rotation It moves under active force, such garbage waste material is compressed, is torn, to achieve the purpose that unmake, contributes to follow-up rubbish The steady operation of processing system.And wind passage is left since material destroyer 14 overturns rubbish, there is ventilation at the top of storage bin Mouth connects VOCs wind turbines, therefore the air-flow of closed storage device 1 is bottom positive pressure, top negative pressure state, and thermal current is inversely straight with material Heat exchange is connect, improves drying heat exchanger effectiveness.
Preferably, the hot wind air inlet mechanism 13 is tubular structure, and hot wind air inlet mechanism 13 is located inside out ash bucket 12 One end tilt down, since air inlet angle is downward, it is therefore prevented that tiny discarded object blocks air inlet.
Preferably, the 12 bottom radial circumference of out ash bucket is provided with multiple hot wind air inlet mechanisms 13, equal to reach point wind It is even, make the garbage waste material inside storage bin fully heated.
Preferably, the heat supply wind system is dry method boiler exhaust gas processing system, i.e. hot wind is derived from by dry process Clean last row gas afterwards because the technique of dry method boiler exhaust gas processing system determines gas temperature more than 130 DEG C, and has This strand of hot wind to make full use of thermal energy, is blown into garbage storing bin bottom, rubbish, which is heated, makes its moisture by the positive pressure more than 1000Pa It is evaporated.
Wherein, the VOCs wind turbines 2 in the utility model provide closed storage device 1 and dry power needed for flow of flue gas, and Tail gas is blasted into VOCs processing units 3.
Wherein, the VOCs processing units 3 in the utility model, to different in the drying tail gas of closed storage device 1 out Taste is handled under low-temperature plasma and the effect of high energy purple low-light.
Wherein, the gas anion purifier 4 in the utility model, the gas come out to VOCs processing units 3 are born Ionization, obtained gas can directly outer rows.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: It can still modify to the technical solution recorded in previous embodiment either to which part or all technical characteristic Carry out equivalent substitution;And these modifications or replacement, the essence of appropriate technical solution is not made to depart from the utility model embodiment The scope of technical solution.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rubbish preprocessing system, it is characterised in that:Including closed storage device(1), VOCs wind turbines(2), VOCs processing Device(3), gas anion purifier(4)With heat supply wind system, the closed storage device bottom connection heat supply wind system, institute It states closed storage device top and passes through pipeline and VOCs wind turbines(2)Entrance is connected, VOCs wind turbines(2)Outlet by pipeline with VOCs processing units(3)Entrance be connected, the VOCs processing units(3)Outlet pass through pipeline and gas anion fine-purification Device(4)Entrance is connected, the gas anion purifier(4)Equipped with gas discharge outlet;
The closed storage device(1)Including storage bin(11), out ash bucket(12)With hot wind air inlet mechanism(13), the storage bin (11)It is fixedly mounted on out ash bucket(12)On, and out ash bucket(12)For lower necking pyramidal structure, out ash bucket is arranged on(12)Lower part Hot wind air inlet mechanism(13)Out ash bucket is stretched into one end(12)Internal and its other end is connected with heat supply wind system;
The VOCs processing units(3)Inside includes the low-temperature plasma generator set gradually(31)With high energy purple low-light Generator(32).
2. a kind of rubbish preprocessing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The out ash bucket(12)Inside set It is equipped with material destroyer(14), the material destroyer(14)Out ash bucket is mounted on including multiple both ends(12)On side wall Rotation axis is both provided with palladium nail and reamer in each rotation axis, and the rotation axis is driven by motor to be rotated, and be disposed adjacent The direction of rotation of rotation axis is opposite.
3. a kind of rubbish preprocessing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The hot wind air inlet mechanism(13)For Tubular structure, and hot wind air inlet mechanism(13)Positioned at out ash bucket(12)Internal one end tilts down.
4. a kind of rubbish preprocessing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The out ash bucket(12)Bottom is radially Circumference is provided with multiple hot wind air inlet mechanisms(13).
5. a kind of rubbish preprocessing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The heat supply wind system is dry method pot Tail gas treatment system.
CN201721427191.5U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rubbish preprocessing system Expired - Fee Related CN207446947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721427191.5U CN207446947U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rubbish preprocessing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721427191.5U CN207446947U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rubbish preprocessing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207446947U true CN207446947U (en) 2018-06-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721427191.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207446947U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of rubbish preprocessing system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207446947U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724087A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 云南蓝澈科技有限公司 A kind of incineration flue gas of household garbage process integrated system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109724087A (en) * 2017-10-31 2019-05-07 云南蓝澈科技有限公司 A kind of incineration flue gas of household garbage process integrated system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20181031