CN207444854U - A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture - Google Patents

A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207444854U
CN207444854U CN201720045069.5U CN201720045069U CN207444854U CN 207444854 U CN207444854 U CN 207444854U CN 201720045069 U CN201720045069 U CN 201720045069U CN 207444854 U CN207444854 U CN 207444854U
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China
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fruits
vegetables
ozone
agriculture
control unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720045069.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵晓阳
潘磊
赵芍芍
张丽丽
毛红娜
张园园
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model is related to food security cleaning technology fields, more particularly to a kind of cleaning of fruits and vegetables and the residual detection device of agriculture, including wash bowl, upper cover, the bottom cover for offering discharge outlet, water inlet pipe, flow tube, high pressure nozzle, ultraviolet sterilization lamp, porous barrier, hairbrush, Pesticides Testing sensor, control panel, ozone generator, ozone transport conduit.Fruits and vegetables to be cleaned are placed on porous barrier, water sprays the current with certain pressure by the water outlet of water pipe and from top to bottom fruits and vegetables is rinsed, Pesticides Testing sensor at lower cover discharge outlet detects the residual concentration of agriculture in water, after the residual concentration of agriculture is higher than setting value, start ozone generator ozone to contact with fruits and vegetables from the bottom to top, fruits and vegetables promote the pesticide residual degradation of fruit and vegetable surfaces in the case where high pressure water flow and ozone inversely contact synergy;Start hairbrush simultaneously to rotate to fruit and vegetable surfaces progress mechanical cleaning, stop water inlet after the residual concentration of agriculture is less than setting value, open ultraviolet sterilization lamp to fruits and vegetables progress sterilizing-drying.

Description

A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture
Technical field
The utility model is related to food security cleaning technology fields, and in particular to a kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection dress of agriculture It puts.
Background technology
Remains of pesticide healthhazard has been paid much attention on vegetables and fruit, after vegetables and fruit picking, All it is sampling to many detections of fruit and vegetable pesticide pollution, such as the detection of market management link, the detection in laboratory etc. Detection, and the fruits and vegetables pollution by pesticides situation bought back home specific to consumer is unknown, some pesticide residues are exceeded Caused by poisoning also rise one after another.Long-term consumption pesticide residue vegetables can cause slow poisoning, and it is each progressively to damage human body The function of a organ, the veterinary antibiotics of edible residual highly toxic pesticide can directly contribute acute poisoning accident even threat to life.
In order to avoid the Pesticide Residues such as veterinary antibiotics ingredient to the injury of human body, it is necessary to be carried out to the residual index of agriculture Differentiate.With the progress of detection technique, professional testing agency, laboratory have tended into various agriculture residual detection techniques in recent years It is ripe, but the prior art be unable to do without professional detector with high costs, and operating personnel need to have certain detection experience, and entrance is general Long and deep friendship between two families front yard is unpractical.Usually all it is at present directly to eat using after clear water washing for veterinary antibiotics, can not confirms vegetables Whether cleaned up with the pesticide residue of fruit surface, and need to dry or use paper after cleaning generally for fruits and vegetables Or cloth is dried, and bacterium inevitably is carried to fruit and vegetable surfaces in naturally dry and during drying, therefore research is opened A kind of situation that can either detect the residual cleaning of fruits and vegetables cleaning process middle peasant is sent, while the fruits and vegetables that cleaning is completed can also be carried out The cleaning device of sterile drying, becomes a technical problem to be solved urgently.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to overcome the prior art, the purpose of this utility model are to provide a kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection dress of agriculture It puts, the automatic residual cleaning situation of agriculture detected in fruits and vegetables cleaning process controls the cleaning process of fruits and vegetables, and is realized after the completion of cleaning Sterile drying process, it is easy for operation.
In order to achieve the goal above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture, wash bowl, upper cover including upper and lower opening, the bottom for offering discharge outlet Lid, water inlet pipe, flow tube, high pressure nozzle, ultraviolet sterilization lamp, porous barrier, hairbrush, Pesticides Testing sensor, control panel, Ozone generator, ozone transport conduit;
The upper cover is removably mounted at the upper opening of wash bowl for closing opening, and the flow tube is laid in On upper lid, uniformly distributed on the flow tube to have water outlet, the high pressure nozzle is mounted on the water outlet, the upper cover On offer water inlet, the water inlet pipe is connected by water inlet with flow tube, and the water inlet is equipped with solenoid valve;
Wash bowl is isolated into upper and lower part by the inside that the porous barrier is arranged on the wash bowl, and the hairbrush turns Dynamic assembling is laid on porous barrier;The ultraviolet sterilization lamp is laid on the side wall on wash bowl top;The ozone generator The lower part of wash bowl is arranged on, ozone transport conduit is laid in the lower section of porous barrier and is connected with ozone generator, described smelly The ozone outlet for the lower section for making ozone by being delivered to porous barrier above porous barrier is uniformly provided on oxygen conveyance conduit;Institute Pesticides Testing sensor is stated on the side wall of bottom cover discharge outlet;
The control panel is arranged on the lateral wall of wash bowl, and the control panel includes display unit, for controlling First control unit of ozone generator opening and closing intakes for control and stops the second control unit of water inlet, is used for The 3rd control unit that ultraviolet sterilization lamp is controlled to open and close, the display unit are electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and are used for Show the detection data of Pesticides Testing sensor;First control unit is electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and ozone generator It connects, when the pesticide data that Pesticides Testing sensor detects are more than setting value, the control of the first control unit starts ozone Device;Second control unit is electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and ozone generator, the 3rd control unit and Pesticides Testing Sensor and ultraviolet sterilization lamp electrical connection, after the pesticide data that Pesticides Testing sensor detects are less than setting value, the second control Unit control processed closes solenoid valve and stops water inlet, and ultraviolet sterilization lamp is opened in the control of the 3rd control unit.
The hairbrush by the electric tumbler rolling assembling being arranged between hairbrush and porous barrier be laid in it is porous every On plate;The hairbrush is removably mounted on electric tumbler.Cleaning device in use for some time, can dismantle hairbrush It is cleaned, avoids the agriculture adhered on hairbrush residual or bacterium generates pollution to fruits and vegetables.
The 4th control unit is further included on the control panel, the 4th control unit is used to control electric tumbler Unlatching, closing and rotating speed.It can be selected to set suitable hairbrush rotating speed according to the soft-hard property of fruits and vegetables itself in use.
The Pesticides Testing sensor is current mode cholinesterase biosensor or near infrared sensor.It is clear for detecting Wash organophosphor in the water after fruits and vegetables, carbamates or other pesticide residue concentration endangered health generation.
The bottom cover is removably mounted at the lower opening of wash bowl, and drainpipe is communicated at the discharge outlet on bottom cover.Clearly In use for some time, the substances such as dirt under being washed away from fruits and vegetables can be deposited on bottom cover cleaning device, can tear bottom cover open It unloads and is cleaned.
The utility model fruits and vegetables clean and the residual detection device of agriculture, in use, fruits and vegetables to be cleaned are placed on porous barrier, The solenoid valve of upper cover water inlet is opened, water inlet pipe connects water source, and water enters flow tube, reaches after water outlet by high pressure nozzle shape The surface of fruits and vegetables is sprayed at into the current with certain pressure, water is flowed into the lower part of wash bowl by the hole of porous barrier, and under The discharge outlet of lid flows out, and the Pesticides Testing sensor set at lower cover discharge outlet detects the residual concentration of agriculture in water, when agriculture is residual dense Higher than after setting value, the first controller starts ozone generator and generates ozone outlet discharge of the ozone by ozone delivery pipe degree By being contacted above down discharge to the porous barrier of porous barrier with fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables are inversely contacted in high pressure water flow and ozone at this time Synergy under, promote pesticide residual degradation and the flushing of fruit and vegetable surfaces;
In addition start hairbrush while water spray and rotate the bacterium for fruit and vegetable surfaces progress mechanical cleaning, removing fruit and vegetable surfaces And dirt, second controller control closing electricity after the residual concentration of agriculture in the water that Pesticides Testing sensor detects is less than setting value Magnet valve stops water inlet, and ultraviolet sterilization lamp is opened in the control of the 3rd controller, to the fruits and vegetables after cleaning under the action of ultraviolet sterilization lamp Carry out sterilizing-drying.
The utility model fruits and vegetables clean and the residual detection device of agriculture, while fruits and vegetables cleaning is completed, detect fruit-vegetable clear automatically The residual cleaning situation of agriculture during washing controls the cleaning process of fruits and vegetables, and realizes sterile drying process after the completion of cleaning, operates It is easy to use, it needs to re-start fruits and vegetables into the defects of drying or drying after overcoming existing fruits and vegetables cleaning device cleaning fruits and vegetables.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the fruits and vegetables cleaning that the utility model embodiment provides and the residual detection device of agriculture.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment
A kind of cleaning of fruits and vegetables and the residual detection device of agriculture, as shown in Figure 1, wash bowl 1, upper cover 2 including upper and lower opening, opening up There are bottom cover 3, water inlet pipe 5, flow tube 6, high pressure nozzle, ultraviolet sterilization lamp 18, porous barrier 9, hairbrush 10, the pesticide of discharge outlet Detection sensor 14, control panel 11, ozone generator 15, ozone transport conduit 16;
Upper cover 2 is removably mounted at the upper opening of wash bowl for closing opening, and the flow tube 6 is laid in On lid 2, uniformly distributed on the flow tube 6 to have water outlet 7, high pressure nozzle is mounted at water outlet 7, is offered in upper cover 2 Water inlet 4, water inlet pipe 5 are connected by water inlet 4 with flow tube 6, and solenoid valve 8 is equipped at water inlet 4;
Wash bowl 1 is isolated into upper and lower part, 10 rolling assembling of hairbrush by the inside that porous barrier 9 is arranged on wash bowl 1 It is laid on porous barrier 9;Ultraviolet sterilization lamp 18 is laid on the side wall on 1 top of wash bowl;Ozone generator 15 is arranged on clearly The lower part of washing cylinder 1, ozone transport conduit 16 are laid in the lower section of porous barrier 9 and are connected with ozone generator 15, ozone conveying The ozone outlet 17 for the lower section that ozone is made to be delivered to porous barrier 9 by the top of porous barrier 9 is uniformly provided on pipeline 16;Agriculture Medicine detection sensor 14 is mounted on the side wall of bottom cover discharge outlet 12;
Control panel 11 is arranged on the lateral wall of wash bowl, and control panel includes display unit, for ozone to be controlled to send out The first control unit that raw device opens and closes, for controlling water inlet and stop the second control unit of water inlet, for controlling purple The 3rd control unit that outer sterilamp opens and closes, display unit are electrically connected to show that pesticide is examined with Pesticides Testing sensor Survey the detection data of sensor;First control unit is electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and ozone generator, works as Pesticides Testing When the pesticide data that sensor detects are more than setting value, the control of the first control unit starts ozone generator;Second control is single Member is electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and ozone generator, the 3rd control unit and Pesticides Testing sensor and ultraviolet sterilization lamp Electrical connection, after the pesticide data that Pesticides Testing sensor detects are less than setting value, electromagnetism is closed in the control of the second control unit Valve stops water inlet, and ultraviolet sterilization lamp is opened in the control of the 3rd control unit.
Optionally, hairbrush 10 is laid by the electric tumbler rolling assembling being arranged between hairbrush 10 and porous barrier 9 On porous barrier 9;Hairbrush 10 is removably mounted on electric tumbler.Cleaning device in use for some time, can incite somebody to action Hairbrush dismounting is cleaned, and avoids the agriculture adhered on hairbrush residual or bacterium generates pollution to fruits and vegetables.
Optionally, the 4th control unit is further included on control panel 11, the 4th control unit is used to control electric tumbler Unlatching, closing and rotating speed.It can be selected to set suitable hairbrush turn according to the soft-hard property of fruits and vegetables itself in use Speed.
Optionally, Pesticides Testing sensor is current mode cholinesterase biosensor or near infrared sensor.For examining Organophosphor, carbamates or other pesticide residue concentration endangered health generation in the water surveyed after cleaning fruits and vegetables.
Optionally, bottom cover 3 is removably mounted at the lower opening of wash bowl 1, the row of being communicated at the discharge outlet 12 on bottom cover 3 Water pipe 13.In use for some time, the substances such as dirt under being washed away from fruits and vegetables can be deposited on bottom cover cleaning device, can be with Bottom cover dismounting is cleaned.
The present embodiment fruits and vegetables clean and the residual detection device of agriculture, in use, fruits and vegetables to be cleaned are placed on porous barrier, open The solenoid valve of upper cover water inlet is opened, water inlet pipe connects water source, and water enters flow tube, is formed after reaching water outlet by high pressure nozzle Current with certain pressure are sprayed at the surface of fruits and vegetables, and water is flowed into the lower part of wash bowl by the hole of porous barrier, and by lower cover Discharge outlet outflow, the Pesticides Testing sensor set at lower cover discharge outlet detects the residual concentration of agriculture in water, when the residual concentration of agriculture After setting value, the first controller start ozone generator generate ozone by the discharge of the ozone outlet of ozone delivery pipe by It contacting above the down discharge of porous barrier to porous barrier with fruits and vegetables, fruits and vegetables are inversely contacted in high pressure water flow and ozone at this time, Synergy promotes pesticide residual degradation and the flushing of fruit and vegetable surfaces;
In addition start hairbrush while water spray and rotate the bacterium for fruit and vegetable surfaces progress mechanical cleaning, removing fruit and vegetable surfaces And dirt, second controller control closing electricity after the residual concentration of agriculture in the water that Pesticides Testing sensor detects is less than setting value Magnet valve stops water inlet, and ultraviolet sterilization lamp is opened in the control of the 3rd controller, to the fruits and vegetables after cleaning under the action of ultraviolet sterilization lamp Carry out sterilizing-drying.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture, feature exist, wash bowl, upper cover including upper and lower opening, the row of offering The bottom cover at the mouth of a river, water inlet pipe, flow tube, high pressure nozzle, ultraviolet sterilization lamp, porous barrier, hairbrush, Pesticides Testing sensor, Control panel, ozone generator, ozone transport conduit;
The upper cover is removably mounted at the upper opening of wash bowl for closing opening, and the flow tube is laid in upper cover On, uniformly distributed on the flow tube to have water outlet, the high pressure nozzle is mounted on the water outlet, is opened on the upper lid Equipped with water inlet, the water inlet pipe is connected by water inlet with flow tube, and the water inlet is equipped with solenoid valve;
Wash bowl is isolated into upper and lower part by the inside that the porous barrier is arranged on the wash bowl, and the hairbrush rotates dress With being laid on porous barrier;The ultraviolet sterilization lamp is laid on the side wall on wash bowl top;The ozone generator is set In the lower part of wash bowl, ozone transport conduit is laid in the lower section of porous barrier and is connected with ozone generator, and the ozone is defeated Send the ozone outlet that the top for making ozone by being delivered to porous barrier below porous barrier is uniformly provided on pipeline;The agriculture Medicine detection sensor is mounted on the side wall of bottom cover discharge outlet;
The control panel is arranged on the lateral wall of wash bowl, and the control panel includes display unit, for controlling ozone The first control unit that generator opens and closes, for controlling water inlet and stop the second control unit of water inlet, for controlling The 3rd control unit that ultraviolet sterilization lamp opens and closes, the display unit are electrically connected to show with Pesticides Testing sensor The detection data of Pesticides Testing sensor;First control unit is electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and ozone generator, When the pesticide data that Pesticides Testing sensor detects are more than setting value, the control of the first control unit starts ozone generator; Second control unit is electrically connected with Pesticides Testing sensor and ozone generator, and the 3rd control unit is sensed with Pesticides Testing Device and ultraviolet sterilization lamp electrical connection, after the pesticide data that Pesticides Testing sensor detects are less than setting value, the second control is single Member control closes solenoid valve and stops water inlet, and ultraviolet sterilization lamp is opened in the control of the 3rd control unit;
The hairbrush is laid in by the electric tumbler rolling assembling being arranged between hairbrush and porous barrier on porous barrier; The hairbrush is removably mounted on electric tumbler.
2. fruits and vegetables cleaning as described in claim 1 and the residual detection device of agriculture, which is characterized in that further included on the control panel 4th control unit, the 4th control unit are used to control the unlatching, closing and rotating speed of electric tumbler.
3. such as the cleaning of claim 1 ~ 2 any one of them fruits and vegetables and the residual detection device of agriculture, which is characterized in that the Pesticides Testing Sensor is current mode cholinesterase biosensor or near infrared sensor.
4. such as the cleaning of claim 1 ~ 2 any one of them fruits and vegetables and the residual detection device of agriculture, which is characterized in that the bottom cover is removable It unloads the lower opening mounted on wash bowl, drainpipe is communicated at the discharge outlet on bottom cover.
CN201720045069.5U 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture Expired - Fee Related CN207444854U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720045069.5U CN207444854U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720045069.5U CN207444854U (en) 2017-01-16 2017-01-16 A kind of fruits and vegetables cleaning and the residual detection device of agriculture

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207444854U true CN207444854U (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108514069A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-11 湖南财富引擎无形资产管理服务有限公司 A kind of intelligent pesticide residue cleaning machine and its cleaning method
CN109316098A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-12 北京兆易创新科技股份有限公司 A kind of pesticide cleaning method, device and vegetable bowl
CN113171015A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-07-27 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Sprinkler, cooking cup and cooking machine
CN114568619A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-03 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 Pesticide residue degradation sterilization treatment device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108514069A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-09-11 湖南财富引擎无形资产管理服务有限公司 A kind of intelligent pesticide residue cleaning machine and its cleaning method
CN109316098A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-02-12 北京兆易创新科技股份有限公司 A kind of pesticide cleaning method, device and vegetable bowl
CN113171015A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-07-27 浙江绍兴苏泊尔生活电器有限公司 Sprinkler, cooking cup and cooking machine
CN114568619A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-03 河南省农业科学院烟草研究所 Pesticide residue degradation sterilization treatment device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180605

Termination date: 20190116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee