CN207441996U - Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means - Google Patents

Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207441996U
CN207441996U CN201721475903.0U CN201721475903U CN207441996U CN 207441996 U CN207441996 U CN 207441996U CN 201721475903 U CN201721475903 U CN 201721475903U CN 207441996 U CN207441996 U CN 207441996U
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China
Prior art keywords
earth stud
electric element
rotation structure
ground terminal
vehicle electric
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CN201721475903.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李健健
梁超
王健
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NIO Holding Co Ltd
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NIO Nextev Ltd
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Priority to CN201721475903.0U priority Critical patent/CN207441996U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of related vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, including:Earth stud, the earth stud are used for affixed with vehicle body and are grounded;Ground terminal, for being connected with vehicle electric element harness, the other end is sheathed on the earth stud for the ground terminal one end;Nut, for the ground terminal and the earth stud to be compressed, so that the ground terminal ground;Anti-rotation structure, for limiting the rotation of the ground terminal, the anti-rotation structure is equipped with first through hole, and the anti-rotation structure is made to be sheathed on the outside of a part for the earth stud, and leans by the first through hole inner wall and the earth stud to prevent the rotation of the anti-rotation structure.It using the vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of the utility model, effectively can prevent ground terminal from rotating, and multiple ground terminals can be connected on an earth point, and ground terminal need not be designed to special pattern, it is versatile.

Description

Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means
Technical field
The utility model is related to vehicle electric element connection structure, more particularly to a kind of vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means.
Background technology
With the development of automobile, on automobile, especially on electric vehicle, substantial amounts of electric appliance is equipped with, and each electric appliance It is grounded.Based on current Contact patch is connected with each electric appliance by harness with vehicle body, it is specially:In automobile body welding Bolt, so as to which the bolt is grounded, the harness of each electric appliance is equipped with ground terminal, which is sheathed on earth stud, then Bolt is tightened with nut, ground terminal is pressed on earth stud, and then realizes electric appliance ground connection.
During using this earthing or grounding means, in clamp nut, ground terminal is easily made to generate rotation, so as to cause Harness is broken.In addition, when multiple ground terminals share earth point, terminal needs to be designed to special pattern, complicated, versatility Difference.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that overcome existing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means there are the defects of, and provide a kind of The vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of new structure, the technical problem to be solved is that prevent ground terminal from rotating, can accommodate multiple connect Ground terminal.
The purpose of this utility model and to solve its technical problem realized using following technical solution.According to this reality With the vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of new proposition, including:Earth stud, the earth stud are used for affixed with vehicle body and are grounded; Ground terminal, for being connected with vehicle electric element harness, the other end is sheathed on the earth stud for one end of the ground terminal;Spiral shell Mother, for the ground terminal and the earth stud to be compressed, so that the ground terminal ground;Anti-rotation structure, for limiting The rotation of the ground terminal is made, the anti-rotation structure is equipped with first through hole, passes through anti-rotation structure set described in the first through hole Arranged on the outside of a part for the earth stud, and by the first through hole inner wall and the earth stud lean come Prevent the rotation of the anti-rotation structure.
The purpose of this utility model and solve its technical problem can also be using following technical measures come further real It is existing.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein at least part of cross section of the earth stud is just polygon Shape;The shape of the shape of at least part of cross section of the first through hole and the regular polygon structure of the earth stud Shape matches, the anti-rotation structure when the anti-rotation structure is sheathed on the earth stud, to be prevented to carry out compared with described Earth stud circumferentially rotates.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein the earth stud includes ring flange, the cross section of the ring flange For regular polygon;The shape of the first through hole cross section matches with the shape of the ring flange cross section.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein the earth stud be equipped with the first card slot, the first through hole it is interior Wall is equipped with the corresponding first buckle, and the anti-rotation structure edge is prevented by first card slot engaging with the described first buckle The movement of the earth stud axial direction.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means wherein having gap between the ring flange and the vehicle body, is formed as institute State the first card slot, described first is buckled in first card slot and offsets on one side close to vehicle body with the ring flange, to prevent Anti-rotation structure is stated to move along the earth stud is axial.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein the regular polygon is octagonal.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein the anti-rotation structure is additionally provided with the end that can accommodate the ground terminal Sub- limit space limits for the circumferentially rotating centered on the earth stud to the ground terminal.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein the anti-rotation structure is equipped with multiple boss, the multiple boss is along institute The circumferentially-spaced arrangement of anti-rotation structure is stated, the terminal limit space is formed between adjacent boss described two-by-two.
Foregoing vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, wherein the anti-rotation structure further includes upper cover, it is logical that the upper cover is equipped with second Hole, so that the earth stud is pierced by from second through hole;One in the upper cover, the boss is equipped with the second card Slot, another is equipped with the second buckle, by the fastening of the upper cover and the boss terminal limit space is made to become hole shape.
It the purpose of this utility model and solves its technical problem and is also realized using following technical scheme.It is new according to this practicality The vehicle that type proposes, including the vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means described in foregoing one, for the ground connection of vehicle electric element, and limits ground connection The rotation of terminal.
By above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model at least has following advantages and advantageous effect:
(1) earthing or grounding means of the utility model has the anti-rotation structure of first through hole and terminal limit space by setting, Effectively it can prevent ground terminal from rotating;By setting the upper cover of anti-rotation structure, it can effectively prevent ground terminal and drop;
(2) by setting the terminal limit space of multiple flute profiles or hole shape on anti-rotation structure, multiple ground terminals can be accommodated Son so as to which an earth point can be connected with multiple terminals, reduces integral vehicle cost;
(3) by setting anti-rotation structure, make overall wire sheaves cleaner and tidier;
(4) ground terminal need not be designed to special pattern, it is versatile.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand the technology of the utility model Means, and being practiced according to the content of specification, and to allow the above and other purpose of the utility model, feature and excellent Point can be clearer and more comprehensible, special below to lift preferred embodiment, and coordinate attached drawing, and detailed description are as follows.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for the anti-rotation structure that the utility model one embodiment provides.
【Symbol description】
10:Earth stud 20:Ground terminal
30:Nut 40:Anti-rotation structure
41:First through hole 42:Terminal limit space
11:Bolt head 12:Bolt shank
13:Ring flange 43:First buckle
44:Boss 45:Upper cover
46:Second through hole
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate that the utility model is to reach the technological means and effect that predetermined goal of the invention taken, below With reference to attached drawing and preferred embodiment, to according to the utility model proposes the specific embodiment of vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, knot Structure, feature and its effect are described in detail as after.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, is mainly included according to the exemplary vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means of the utility model: Earth stud 10, ground terminal 20, nut 30 and anti-rotation structure 40.Wherein, earth stud 10 is grounded by being connected with vehicle body, It can be affixed between earth stud 10 and vehicle body, such as weld.One end of ground terminal 20 is used to connect with the harness of vehicle electric element It connects, the other end is sheathed on earth stud 10, is pressed on by nut 30 on earth stud 10, so as to connecing by earth stud 10 Ground and be grounded.Anti-rotation structure 40 is used to limit the rotation of ground terminal 20, which is equipped with first through hole 41, anti-rotation knot Structure 40 is sheathed on a part for earth stud 10 by the first through hole 41, and passes through 41 inner wall of first through hole and earth stud 10 lean, to prevent circumferentially rotating between anti-rotation structure 40 and earth stud 10 and move radially.Further, anti-rotation structure 40 can be equipped with terminal limit space 42, for accommodating ground terminal 20, and limit the week between ground terminal 20 and anti-rotation structure 40 To rotation, thus by being arranged at the first through hole 41 of anti-rotation structure 40 and the coordinated of terminal limit space 42, to ground connection Terminal 20 is limited with earth stud 10 for circumferentially rotating for center of rotation.It may be noted that terminal limit space 42 is not It is simply possible to use in and prevents circumferentially rotating for ground terminal 20 completely, can also be only used for what limitation ground terminal 20 was circumferentially rotated Amplitude.
In some embodiments, earth stud 10 includes the bolt head 11 being connected with vehicle body, sets threaded shank of bolt Portion 12 and the ring flange 13 between bolt head 11, bar portion 12.One end of ground terminal 20 and the harness of electric appliance connect It connects, the other end is equipped with connecting hole, and by the connecting hole, ground terminal 20 can be sheathed on bolt shank 12.Nut 30 is sheathed on spiral shell Bolt stem 12, and compressed to 11 direction of bolt head, ground terminal 20 is pressed on ring flange 13.Optionally, nut 30 Washer can be placed between ground terminal 10, between ground terminal 10 and ring flange 13.
It can be by selecting the earth stud 10 that at least part of cross section is regular polygon, and by the horizontal stroke of first through hole 41 Cross sectional shape is arranged to match with the shape of the regular polygon structure of earth stud 10, to realize anti-rotation structure 40 and ground connection spiral shell Engaging between bolt 10.In some embodiments:
The earth stud 10 includes the ring flange 13 of regular prism shape structure, and cross section is in regular polygon.It may be noted that institute here The regular prism said is not necessarily the regular prism on strict mathematical sense, for example, the corner angle of ring flange 13 can be fillet.This is anti- Rotation structure 40 is ground connection disk, including roughly cylindrical 40 body of anti-rotation structure.The middle part of 40 body of anti-rotation structure is equipped with The first through hole 41 penetrated through vertically, the shape of 41 cross section of first through hole are to match just with 13 cross-sectional shape of ring flange Polygon so as to which anti-rotation structure 40 can be sheathed on outside earth stud 10, and is prevented between anti-rotation structure 40 and earth stud 10 It is circumferentially rotated and is moved radially.Optionally, the axial length of 40 body of anti-rotation structure may be approximately equal to or slightly larger than spiral shell The sum of 11 axial length of bolt head and 13 axial length of ring flange.
Further, foregoing regular polygon can be octagonal structure, and octagonal structure is than hexagon, quadrangle limitation Face is more, so as to reach better anti-rotation effect using octagonal structure.
It may be noted that the first through hole 41 and earth stud 10 of anti-rotation structure 40 and the horizontal stroke of the mating part of first through hole 41 Section may not be regular polygon, but arbitrary graphic than circular, such as can be arbitrary polygon or even can To be irregular figure.In addition, the shape of the mating part of first through hole 41 and earth stud 10 is also not necessarily limited to prismatic, example Such as can be terrace with edge, and the cross-sectional area of the close vehicle body position of the terrace with edge is more than the cross section of the separate vehicle body position of the terrace with edge Product.
In some embodiments, earth stud 10 is additionally provided with the first card slot, may be provided at bolt head 11 or ring flange 13 On, meanwhile, the inner wall of first through hole 41 is equipped with the corresponding first buckle 43, by the first card slot with first be buckled 43 engaging come Anti-rotation structure 40 is prevented to be moved along earth stud 10 is axial.In a kind of concrete mode, which includes ring flange 13 Gap between vehicle body:Bolt head 11 is cylindrical structural, and ring flange 13 is regular prism shape structure, bolt head 11 it is outer Footpath is less than the outer diameter of ring flange 13, and vehicle body, the outer wall of bolt head 11 and ring flange 13 is made to be formed close to the outer wall of vehicle body one side For the first card slot;The first buckle 43 is equipped in 41 inner wall of first through hole position corresponding with first card slot, passes through the first card slot Engaging with the first buckle 43 prevents anti-rotation structure 40 from being moved along earth stud 10 is axial;In fact, mainly by the One buckle 43 offsets on one side with ring flange 13 close to vehicle body, to prevent anti-rotation structure 40 along earth stud 10 axially away from vehicle body.
Wherein, the terminal limit space 42 of anti-rotation structure 40 can be flute profile, or hole shape.In some implementations In example, anti-rotation structure 40 is ground connection disk, and including roughly cylindrical 40 body of anti-rotation structure, 40 body of anti-rotation structure is axial Both ends tool is there are two bottom surface, and the bottom surface away from vehicle body is equipped with multiple boss 44, these boss 44 are along between the circumferential direction of anti-rotation structure 40 Every arrangement, the terminal limit space 42 for the flute profile that can accommodate ground terminal 20 is formed between boss 44 two-by-two.In ground terminal When one end of son 20 is sheathed on the bar portion of earth stud 10, the other end of ground terminal 20 can be worn from terminal limit space 42 Go out, and the boss 44 of 42 both sides of terminal limit space can limit ground terminal 20 and turn compared with the circumferential direction of anti-rotation structure 40 It is dynamic.In a kind of concrete mode, boss 44 is five, so as to form five terminal limit spaces 42.
Optionally, anti-rotation structure 40 is also provided with upper cover 45, and upper cover 45,40 body of anti-rotation structure are respectively equipped with the second card Button, the second card slot, make upper cover 45 be fastened on 40 body of anti-rotation structure, and upper cover 45 is equipped with the second through hole 46, so that earth stud 10 can be pierced by from second through hole 46.The shape of second through hole 46 is not limited.In a kind of example, anti-rotation structure 40 Boss 44 be equipped with the second card slot, the correspondence position of upper cover 45 is equipped with the second buckle, passes through the second buckle and the second card slot Cooperation, upper cover 45 can be fastened on 40 body of anti-rotation structure, make the terminal limit space 42 of flute profile become hole shape, connect for accommodating Ground terminal 20 carries out /V to ground terminal 20, can also prevent coming off for ground terminal 20, such as can prevent in transportational process Ground terminal 20 drops.Optionally, upper cover 45 is also affixed by connect band and 40 body of anti-rotation structure, for example, upper cover 45 with 40 body of anti-rotation structure can be integrally formed, to prevent the dropping of upper cover 45, lose.Optionally, 45 outer surface of upper cover can Equipped with Digital ID, for distinguishing each ground terminal 20.
The invention also discloses a kind of vehicle, the vehicle electric element ground connection dress including any one above-mentioned embodiment It puts, for the ground connection of vehicle electric element, and the rotation of ground terminal 20 can be limited.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not the utility model is made in any form Limitation, although the utility model has been disclosed with preferred embodiment as above, be not limited to the utility model, it is any ripe Professional and technical personnel is known, is not being departed from the range of technical solutions of the utility model, when in the technology using the disclosure above Hold the equivalent embodiment made a little change or be modified to equivalent variations, as long as being without departing from technical solutions of the utility model Hold, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification that foundation the technical essence of the utility model makees above example, still Belong in the range of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means, it is characterised in that including:
Earth stud (10), the earth stud (10) are used for affixed with vehicle body and are grounded;
Ground terminal (20), for being connected with vehicle electric element harness, the other end is sheathed on institute for one end of the ground terminal (20) State earth stud (10);
Nut (30), for the ground terminal (20) and the earth stud (10) to be compressed, so that the ground terminal (20) it is grounded;
Anti-rotation structure (40), for limiting the rotation of the ground terminal (20), the anti-rotation structure (40) is equipped with first through hole (41), a part for the earth stud (10) is sheathed on by the first through hole (41) anti-rotation structure (40), and Lean to prevent the rotation of the anti-rotation structure (40) by the first through hole (41) inner wall and the earth stud (10).
2. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
At least part of cross section of the earth stud (10) is regular polygon;
The shape of at least part of cross section of the first through hole (41) is described just polygon with the earth stud (10) The shape of shape structure matches, when the anti-rotation structure (40) is sheathed on the earth stud (10), to prevent the anti-rotation Structure (40) carries out circumferentially rotating compared with the earth stud (10).
3. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The earth stud (10) includes flange Disk (13), the cross section of the ring flange (13) is regular polygon;The shape of first through hole (41) cross section and the method The shape of blue disk (13) cross section matches.
4. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The earth stud (10) is equipped with first Card slot, the inner wall of the first through hole (41) are equipped with the corresponding first buckle (43), pass through first card slot and described first The engaging of (43) of being buckled prevents movement of the anti-rotation structure (40) along the earth stud (10) axial direction.
5. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The ring flange (13) and the vehicle body Between there is gap, be formed as first card slot, first buckle (43) in first card slot with the ring flange (13) offset on one side close to vehicle body, to prevent movement of the anti-rotation structure (40) along the earth stud (10) axial direction.
6. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means as claimed in any of claims 2 to 5, it is characterised in that:It is described just polygon Shape is octagonal.
7. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The anti-rotation structure (40) is additionally provided with energy Enough accommodate the terminal limit space (42) of the ground terminal (20), for the ground terminal (20) with the ground connection spiral shell Circumferentially rotating centered on bolt (10) is limited.
8. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The anti-rotation structure (40) is equipped with multiple Boss (44), circumferentially-spaced arrangement of the multiple boss (44) along the anti-rotation structure (40), adjacent boss described two-by-two (44) the terminal limit space (42) is formed between.
9. vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the anti-rotation structure (40) further includes:On It covers (45), the upper cover (45) is equipped with the second through hole (46), so that the earth stud (10) is from second through hole (46) It is pierced by;One in the upper cover (45), the boss (44) is equipped with the second card slot, another is equipped with the second buckle, passes through institute Stating the fastening of upper cover (45) and the boss (44) makes the terminal limit space (42) become hole shape.
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that including:Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means in claim 1 to 9 described in any one, For the ground connection of vehicle electric element, and limit the rotation of the ground terminal (20).
CN201721475903.0U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means Active CN207441996U (en)

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CN201721475903.0U CN207441996U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721475903.0U CN207441996U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 Vehicle electric element earthing or grounding means

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CN207441996U true CN207441996U (en) 2018-06-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109017617A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-18 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of automobile bond terminal locking cap

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109017617A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-18 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of automobile bond terminal locking cap

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200806

Address after: Susong Road West and Shenzhen Road North, Hefei Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Weilai (Anhui) Holding Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 502, Bank of America Center, Cecil Harcourt Road, central, Hongkong, China, 12

Patentee before: NIO NEXTEV Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right