CN207440330U - A kind of light guide plate of multi-section display - Google Patents

A kind of light guide plate of multi-section display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207440330U
CN207440330U CN201721562677.XU CN201721562677U CN207440330U CN 207440330 U CN207440330 U CN 207440330U CN 201721562677 U CN201721562677 U CN 201721562677U CN 207440330 U CN207440330 U CN 207440330U
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slot
light
micro
light guide
guide plate
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CN201721562677.XU
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廖辉
王水银
齐高胜
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Suzhou Tianlu Light Polytron Technologies Inc
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Suzhou Tianlu Light Polytron Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of light guide plates of multi-section display, including incidence surface, the light-emitting surface positioned at incidence surface neighbour side, the first micro-structure, it is arranged on the light-emitting surface, second micro-structure is arranged on the light-emitting surface, is set up in parallel with the first micro-structure, respectively account for light-emitting surface half, by multiple first structure slots, continuously adjoining forms first micro-structure, and the second micro-structure is formed by the connection adjoining of multiple second structure grooves, and the groove depth of first structure slot and the relation of the groove depth B of the second structure grooves are 2:The relation of 1, the groove width C of first structure slot and the groove width D of the second structure grooves are 1:2.The utility model provides a kind of light guide plate of multi-section display, by setting two kinds of different micro-structures on light-emitting surface, and the light utilization and guided bone difference of two kinds of micro-structures, so as to realize that subregion is shown on one piece of light guide plate, suitable for the requirement of Special display.

Description

A kind of light guide plate of multi-section display
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of light guide plate more particularly to a kind of light guide plates of multi-section display.
Background technology
Liquid crystal display device has many advantages, such as that light, thin, power consumption is small, is widely used in modernizing in information equipment.Due to liquid Liquid crystal in LCD panel does not have the characteristics of luminescence in itself, to reach display effect, it is necessary to provide one side to liquid crystal display panel Light supply apparatus, such as backlight module, the function of the planar light source device be to provide briliancy fully to liquid crystal display panel and uniformly it Area source.For LED light source, during due to LED light extractions tool there are one the energy at the limited angle of divergence and light extraction is larger, so When light guide plate is lighted by LED, it can see apparent bright dim phenomenon in the light inlet of light guide plate, be the Hot Spot being commonly called as, So the quality of LED light inlets can be caused bad after light guide plate covers glass.
The principle of light guide plate is to destroy the complete of LED light source light using site (ink site, hot pressing site are molded site) Reflection so as to which light be allowed to be come out from light guide plate, realizes that LED line light source becomes the purpose of area source, light emitting source is provided for display. But existing light guide plate mesh point is simple, and light-emitting surface is without any processing, light utilization is low, some light-emitting surfaces process just It is common shape, triangle is circular, but the optics of both shapes promotes effect unobvious.
However existing light guide plate is since display requirement picture is uniform, so its light guide plate glazed thread is all in a kind of bright dark Degree display, for some special industries, it is necessary to which display divides different zones to show different pictures, and the bright darkness of different zones Also requirement is different, this allows for having subregion setting on light guide plate, it can be seen that existing light guide plate can not realize subregion Display, it would be highly desirable to which a kind of light guide plate goes to solve the problems, such as this.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome a kind of light guide plate of multi-section display the defects of the prior art, is provided, pass through Two kinds of different micro-structures, and the light utilization and guided bone difference of two kinds of micro-structures are set on light-emitting surface, thus Realize that subregion is shown on one piece of light guide plate, suitable for the requirement of Special display.
To achieve the above object, the utility model proposes following technical solutions:A kind of light guide plate of multi-section display, including one Incidence surface, one is located at the light-emitting surface of incidence surface neighbour side, and the first micro-structure is arranged on the light-emitting surface, the second micro-structure, sets It on the light-emitting surface, is set up in parallel with the first micro-structure, respectively accounts for light-emitting surface 1:1 first micro-structure is by multiple first triangles Continuously adjoining forms structure grooves, and groove depth A, groove width C, slot angle α are 10~40 °, and second micro-structure is by multiple second The connection adjoining of three-legged structure slot forms, and groove depth B, groove width D, slot angle β are 30~90 °;
The relation of the groove depth B of the groove depth A of first three-legged structure slot and the second three-legged structure slot is 2:1 first three-legged structure slot Groove width C and the second three-legged structure slot groove width D relation be 1:2.
Preferably, the first structure slot is three-legged structure slot, slot angle α is 10~40 °, and the second structure grooves are three Corner structure slot, slot angle β are 30~90 °.
Preferably, the first structure slot be arcuate structure slot, slot angle α be 10~40 °, top radian be F, bottom Portion's radian is I, and the second structure grooves are arcuate structure slot, and slot angle β is 30~90 °, and top radian is G, and bottom radian is H, And the top radian relation F of first structure slot and the second structure grooves:G is 1:2, bottom radian relations I:H is 1:2.
Preferably, the first structure slot is class triangle arc structure slot, thirdly the angle α of the arm of angle is 10~40 °, top Portion's radian is F, and the second structure grooves are class triangle arc structure slot, thirdly the angle β of the arm of angle is 30~90 °, top radian is G, And the top radian relation F of first structure slot and the second structure grooves:G is 1:2.
Compared with prior art, the revealed a kind of light guide plate of multi-section display of the utility model has following beneficial to effect Fruit:Different in view of the groove depth of structure grooves, groove width is different, slot angle difference can cause light internal ship guided bone not Together, so as to which light utilization is different, therefore structure grooves (triangle, circular arc, the class three of light-emitting surface two kinds of structures of setting in light guide plate Angle), while to the groove depth of two kinds of structure grooves, groove width relation is designed so that subregion can be presented on light guide plate and show for it Show, while be independent of each other between light out, display is clear, not only conforms with the use of Special display requirement, more improves and lead The market competitiveness of tabula rasa.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model first embodiment light guide plate;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model first embodiment light guide structure;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model second embodiment light guide structure;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the utility model 3rd embodiment light guide structure.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is carried out clear, complete Description.
First embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the revealed a kind of light guide plate of multi-section display of the utility model, including an incidence surface 1, position Light-emitting surface 2 in incidence surface neighbour side, the first micro-structure 3 and the second micro-structure 4,3 and second micro-structure 4 of the first micro-structure is simultaneously Row are arranged on the light-emitting surface, respectively account for one semi-area of light-emitting surface, can also be adjusted according to multi-section display requirement.
By multiple first three-legged structure slots 5, continuously adjoining forms first micro-structure, groove depth A, groove width C, slot Angle α is 10~40 °;
Second micro-structure connects adjoining by multiple second three-legged structure slots 6 and forms, groove depth B, groove width D, slot Angle β is 30~90 °;
The correlation of first three-legged structure slot and the second three-legged structure slot includes as follows:The relation of groove depth A groove depths B is 2: The relation of 1, groove width C and groove width D are 1:2, while the proportionate relationship of the groove depth A and light guide plate E of the first three-legged structure are 1: 70。
In actual use, the groove depth A preferred sizes of first three-legged structure are 0.005~0.015mm, and groove width C is excellent It is 0.015~0.15mm to select size.
Second embodiment
As shown in figure 3, difference lies in the first micro-structures multiple first arc structures for the present embodiment and first embodiment Continuously adjoining forms slot 5a, groove depth A, groove width C, top arc F, and bottom circular arc is I, and slot angle α is 10~40 °;
Second micro-structure is formed by multiple second arc structure slot 6a connections adjoining, groove depth B, groove width D, top Portion's circular arc is G, and bottom circular arc is H, and slot angle β is 30~90 °;
The correlation of first arc structure slot and the second arc structure slot includes as follows:The relation of groove depth A groove depths B is 2: The relation of 1, groove width C and groove width D are 1:The relation of 2, top arc F and top arc G are 1:2, bottom circular arc I and bottom circular arc The relation of H is 1:2, while the proportionate relationship of the groove depth A and light guide plate E of the first arc structure are 1:70.
In actual use, the groove depth A preferred sizes of first arc structure are 0.005~0.015mm, and groove width C is excellent Size is selected as 0.015~0.15mm, radius 0.01~0.025mm of preferred size of top arc F, the radius of bottom circular arc I is excellent Select 0.01~0.015mm of size.
3rd embodiment
As shown in figure 4, difference lies in the first micro-structures to have multiple first kind triangles to justify for the present embodiment and first embodiment Continuously adjoining forms arc structure grooves 5b, groove depth A, groove width C, top arc F, and three arm of angle angle αs are 10~40 °;
Second micro-structure is formed by multiple second class triangle arc structure slot 6b connections adjoining, groove depth B, groove width For D, top arc G, three arm of angle angle β are 30~90 °;
The correlation of first kind triangle arc structure slot and the second class triangle arc structure slot includes as follows:Groove depth A slots The relation of deep B is 2:The relation of 1, groove width C and groove width D are 1:The relation of 2, top arc F and top arc G are 1:2, while the The proportionate relationship of the groove depth A and light guide plate E of a kind of triangle arc structure are 1:70.
In actual use, the groove depth A preferred sizes of the first kind triangle arc structure be 0.005~0.015mm, slot Wide C preferred sizes be 0.015~0.15mm, radius 0.01~0.025mm of preferred size of top arc F,.
A kind of light guide plate of multi-section display involved by the utility model, if structure grooves are deeper, the angle of the v-groove is also just smaller, So as to which light is stronger in light guide plate internal communication guided bone, light utilization is higher, and on the contrary, structure grooves are more shallow, the angle of the v-groove Bigger, the propagation guided bone of light is lower, and light utilization is just lower, so as to set two kinds in the light-emitting surface uplink of light guide plate The structure grooves of different depth so that the utilization rate that light comes out from two kinds of structure grooves is different, so as to which bright darkness is also just different, and then It can realize that subregion is shown.
The technology contents and technical characteristic of the utility model have revealed that as above, however those skilled in the art still may be used Teaching and announcement that can be based on the utility model and make a variety of replacements and modification without departing substantially from the utility model spirit, therefore, this Utility model protection scope should be not limited to the revealed content of embodiment, and should include the various replacements without departing substantially from the utility model And modification, and covered by present patent application claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of light guide plate of multi-section display, which is characterized in that including:
One incidence surface;
One light-emitting surface, positioned at incidence surface neighbour side;
First micro-structure is arranged on the light-emitting surface, and by multiple first structure slots, continuously adjoining forms first micro-structure, Groove depth is A, and groove width C, slot angle is α;
Second micro-structure is arranged on the light-emitting surface, is set up in parallel with the first micro-structure, respectively accounts for light-emitting surface half, this Two micro-structures are formed by the connection adjoining of multiple second structure grooves, and groove depth B, groove width D, slot angle is β;
The relation of the groove depth A of first structure slot and the groove depth B of the second structure grooves are 2:The groove width C and the second knot of 1 first structure slot The relation of the groove width D of flute is 1:2, the proportionate relationship of the groove depth A and light guide plate E of the first structure are 1:70.
2. the light guide plate of multi-section display according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first structure slot is three-legged structure Slot, slot angle α are 10~40 °, and the second structure grooves are three-legged structure slot, and slot angle β is 30~90 °.
3. the light guide plate of multi-section display according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first structure slot is arcuate structure Slot, slot angle α be 10~40 °, top radian be F, bottom radian be I, the second structure grooves be arcuate structure slot, slot angle β is 30~90 °, and top radian is G, and bottom radian is H, and the top radian relation F of first structure slot and the second structure grooves:G For 1:2, bottom radian relations I:H is 1:2.
4. the light guide plate of multi-section display according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first structure slot is justified for class triangle Arc structure grooves, thirdly the angle α of the arm of angle is 10~40 °, top radian is F, and the second structure grooves are class triangle arc structure slot, The angle β of three arms of angle is 30~90 °, and top radian is G, and the top radian relation F of first structure slot and the second structure grooves:G For 1:2.
CN201721562677.XU 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of light guide plate of multi-section display Active CN207440330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110441855A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-12 苏州茂立光电科技有限公司 Preceding tabula rasa with mixed lattice point
CN111458785A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-28 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Light guide plate with brightness improvement function and processing method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110441855A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-12 苏州茂立光电科技有限公司 Preceding tabula rasa with mixed lattice point
CN111458785A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-07-28 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Light guide plate with brightness improvement function and processing method thereof
CN111458785B (en) * 2020-05-13 2022-06-14 深圳市南极光电子科技股份有限公司 Light guide plate with brightness improvement function and processing method thereof

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