CN207439855U - A kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device - Google Patents
A kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207439855U CN207439855U CN201721625749.0U CN201721625749U CN207439855U CN 207439855 U CN207439855 U CN 207439855U CN 201721625749 U CN201721625749 U CN 201721625749U CN 207439855 U CN207439855 U CN 207439855U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- soil
- driving motor
- sliding support
- amount detecting
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting devices, belong to Soil K+adsorption Instrument technology field.The device includes：Babinet, the top of the babinet are equipped with sliding support plate and sliding support, and the lower surface of sliding support plate is fixed with rake item；Sliding support is equipped with quartering hammer, and the inside of babinet is equipped with waffle slab, soil holding box, heating plate and electronic scale successively from top to down.The grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device of the utility model can carry out soil sample the separation of broken and sundries, and then soil is heated, is weighed using electronic scale, so as to calculate soil moisture content.It is simple in structure, it is at low cost, it is highly practical, it is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Soil K+adsorption Instrument technology fields, and in particular to a kind of grassland ecological soil moisture content detection
Device.
Background technology
In the prior art, soil water-containing amount detecting device costly, is not easy to promote using multiple sensors etc..And
In grassland ecological, soil contains some plant roots and stems, it is necessary to which artificial removal, time-consuming and laborious, it is necessary to which plurality of devices is combined.
Therefore design that a kind of result is simple, grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device highly practical and that have dissemination
It has great practical value.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device, can solve of the prior art above-mentioned
Problem.
The utility model provides a kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device, including：The babinet of upper end opening, institute
The front and rear sides for stating the upper surface of babinet are equipped with the first sliding groove, and the top of the babinet is equipped with sliding support plate, described to slide branch
The first roller-coaster on plate both ends is arranged in the first sliding groove, and first is fixed on the upper surface of the sliding support plate
Driving motor, first driving motor are drivingly connected with the first idler wheel on described sliding support plate one end, the sliding support plate
Lower surface be fixed with rake item, the side of the two side of the babinet is equipped with the second sliding slot, slides and sets in second sliding slot
There is a sliding support, the sliding support includes cross bar and two montants, the second roller-coaster on the bottom of described two montants
It being located in second sliding slot, second idler wheel and the second driving motor are drivingly connected, and the cross bar is equipped with the 3rd sliding slot,
Quartering hammer is equipped with by the 3rd roller-coaster in 3rd sliding slot, the 3rd idler wheel and the 3rd driving motor are drivingly connected；
The inner horizontal of the babinet is equipped with waffle slab, and the waffle slab is located at the lower section of the rake item, the waffle slab
Right hold area equipped with sundries, the lower section of the waffle slab is equipped with the soil holding box of upper end opening, the soil holding box
Lower section be equipped with heating plate, the lower section of the heating plate is equipped with electronic scale, and the soil holding box and electronic scale are detachably pacified
In the babinet.
The setting it is preferred that heating plate and the cassette bottom of soil holding box are in contact.
It is preferred that the soil holding box and electronic scale are mounted on by slide in the babinet.
It is preferred that the waffle slab and horizontal plane slant setting, and set in trend with left lower than right.
It is preferred that it is additionally provided with foldable support frame below the electronic scale.
It is preferred that the left end of the babinet be equipped with controller, the controller respectively with the first driving motor, quartering hammer,
Second driving motor and the electrical connection of the 3rd driving motor, the heating plate, controller, the first driving motor, quartering hammer, second drive
Dynamic motor and the 3rd driving motor are and power electric connection.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：The grassland ecological soil moisture content of the utility model
Detection device can carry out soil sample the separation of broken and sundries, and then soil is heated, is weighed using electronic scale, from
And calculate soil moisture content.It is simple in structure, it is at low cost, it is highly practical, it is worthy to be popularized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1, specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this practicality
New protection domain is not restricted by specific implementation.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, the common skill in this field
Art personnel all other embodiments obtained on the premise of creative work is not made belong to the utility model protection
Scope.
A kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device provided by the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, including：It opens upper end
The babinet 1 of mouth, the front and rear sides of the upper surface of the babinet 1 are equipped with the first sliding groove 4, and the top of the babinet 1, which is equipped with, to be slided
Support plate 6, the first idler wheel 7 on 6 both ends of sliding support plate are slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 4, the sliding support plate 6
The first driving motor 8, first driving motor 8 and the first rolling on described 6 one end of sliding support plate are fixed on upper surface
Wheel 7 is drivingly connected, and the lower surface of the sliding support plate 6 is fixed with rake item 9, and the side of the two side of the babinet 1 is equipped with the
Two sliding slots 5, interior slide of second sliding slot 5 are equipped with sliding support 11, and the sliding support 11 includes cross bar 11-1 and two perpendicular
Bar 11-2, the second idler wheel 11-3 slips on the bottom of described two montant 11-2 are located in second sliding slot 5, and described second
Idler wheel 11-3 and the second driving motor are drivingly connected, and the cross bar 11-1 is equipped with the 3rd sliding slot, passes through in the 3rd sliding slot
3rd roller-coaster is equipped with quartering hammer 12, and the 3rd idler wheel and the 3rd driving motor are drivingly connected.Sliding support 11 can be left
It moves right, quartering hammer 12 can move back and forth, and be crushed for carrying out comprehensively impact to soil sample.
The inner horizontal of the babinet 1 is equipped with waffle slab 10, and the waffle slab 10 is located at the lower section of the rake item 9, described
The right of waffle slab 10 holds area 14 equipped with sundries, as shown in Figure 1, the left and right length of waffle slab 10 is less than the left side that babinet 1 is open
Right length, the right side of waffle slab 10 just leave a part of region, i.e., sundries holds the lower section of waffle slab 10 described in area 14. and is equipped with
The soil holding box 2 of upper end opening, the lower section of the soil holding box 2 are equipped with heating plate, and the lower section of the heating plate is equipped with electricity
Sub- scale 3, the soil holding box 2 and electronic scale 3 are removably mounted in the babinet 1.
Using the utility model grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device when, the soil sample of acquisition is placed into babinet 1
On interior waffle slab 10, open quartering hammer 12 and soil sample is crushed, sliding support plate 6 is then turned on, by harrowing item 9 in soil sample
Impurity carry out rake remove, make it into sundries and hold area 14.It enters in soil holding box 2, takes through treated soil sample
Go out soil holding box 2 and be placed on electronic scale 3 to be weighed, then soil holding box 2 is put back to again, open heating plate to soil
Sample is fully heated, and after heating, then weighs the quality of soil holding box 2 and its interior soil sample, so as to show that soil contains
Water.
Further, the heating plate and the cassette bottom of soil holding box 2 are in contact setting, and quickly soil sample is heated.
Further, the soil holding box 2 and electronic scale 3 are mounted on by slide in the babinet 1, and can be with
It is disassembled from babinet 1, facilitates the progress of weighing operation.For example, soil holding box 2 and electronic scale 3 can be all provided with being set to
Dismountable drawer, on babinet 1.
Further, the waffle slab 10 and horizontal plane slant setting, and set in trend with left lower than right.In this way,
The sundries that a large amount of soil samples enter the right can preferably be avoided to hold area 14.
Further, the lower section of the electronic scale 3 is additionally provided with foldable support frame, if only pulling out electronic scale from babinet 1
3, during without removing, obtaining with supporting rack electronic scale 3 horizontally-supported, being subsequently used for weighing.Electronic scale 3 can also be set
It puts on a tablet, tablet is arranged to drawable drawer, electronic scale 3 is placed on drawer.Optionally, electronic scale 3 can
Think assay balance.
Further, the left end of the babinet 1 be equipped with controller 13, the controller 16 respectively with the first driving motor 8,
Quartering hammer 12, the second driving motor and the 3rd driving motor electrical connection, the heating plate, controller 16, the first driving motor 8,
Quartering hammer 12, the second driving motor and the 3rd driving motor are and power electric connection.Can all electricity be controlled by controller 13
The opening and closing of machine control the open and close of quartering hammer 12, and running parameter needed for setting, is realized to soil according to actual needs
The processing of sample.Controller 13 can select the PLC controller of ARMSTM32F models or AT89C52 model controllers.
The grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device of the utility model can carry out soil sample the separation of broken and sundries, so
Soil is heated afterwards, is weighed using electronic scale, so as to calculate soil moisture content.It is simple in structure, it is at low cost, it is practical
Property is strong, is worthy to be popularized.
Undeclared part involved in the utility model is same as the prior art or is carried out using the prior art.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not office
It is limited to this, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device, which is characterized in that including：The babinet (1) of upper end opening, the case
The front and rear sides of the upper surface of body (1) are equipped with the first sliding groove (4), and the top of the babinet (1) is equipped with sliding support plate (6), institute
The first idler wheel (7) on sliding support plate (6) both ends is stated to be slidably arranged in the first sliding groove (4), the sliding support plate (6)
Be fixed with the first driving motor (8) on upper surface, first driving motor (8) on the sliding support plate (6) one end
First idler wheel (7) is drivingly connected, and the lower surface of the sliding support plate (6) is fixed with rake item (9), the two side of the babinet (1)
Side be equipped with the second sliding slot (5), slide in second sliding slot (5) and be equipped with sliding support (11), the sliding support
(11) cross bar (11-1) and two montants (11-2) are included, the second idler wheel (11-3) on the bottom of described two montants (11-2)
Slip is located in second sliding slot (5), and second idler wheel (11-3) and the second driving motor are drivingly connected, the cross bar
(11-1) is equipped with the 3rd sliding slot, is rolled in the 3rd sliding slot by the 3rd roller-coaster equipped with quartering hammer (12), the described 3rd
Wheel and the 3rd driving motor are drivingly connected；
The inner horizontal of the babinet (1) is equipped with waffle slab (10), and the waffle slab (10) is located at the lower section of the rake item (9),
The right of the waffle slab (10) holds area (14) equipped with sundries, and the lower section of the waffle slab (10) is equipped with the soil of upper end opening
Holding box (2), the lower section of the soil holding box (2) are equipped with heating plate, and the lower section of the heating plate is equipped with electronic scale (3), institute
It states soil holding box (2) and electronic scale (3) is removably mounted in the babinet (1).
2. grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating plate and soil
The cassette bottom of holding box (2) is in contact setting.
3. grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the soil holding box
(2) it is mounted on electronic scale (3) by slide in the babinet (1).
4. grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the waffle slab (10) with
Horizontal plane slant setting, and set in trend with left lower than right.
5. grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the electronic scale (3)
Lower section is additionally provided with foldable support frame.
6. grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device as described in claim 1 a, which is characterized in that left side for the babinet (1)
End be equipped with controller (13), the controller (16) respectively with the first driving motor (8), quartering hammer (12), the second driving motor
It is electrically connected with the 3rd driving motor, the heating plate, controller (16), the first driving motor (8), quartering hammer (12), second drive
Dynamic motor and the 3rd driving motor are and power electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721625749.0U CN207439855U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721625749.0U CN207439855U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207439855U true CN207439855U (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62285082
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721625749.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207439855U (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | A kind of grassland ecological soil water-containing amount detecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207439855U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608972A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-24 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Direct type soil moisture content check out test set |
| CN111413247A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 广东有色工程勘察设计院 | Method for detecting moisture content of fine soil |
| CN113252499A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 张家口市林业科学研究院(张家口市葡萄科技研究开发中心) | Moisture content detection device of forest combustible material |
-
2017
- 2017-11-29 CN CN201721625749.0U patent/CN207439855U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110608972A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-24 | 中国地质科学院岩溶地质研究所 | Direct type soil moisture content check out test set |
| CN111413247A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-14 | 广东有色工程勘察设计院 | Method for detecting moisture content of fine soil |
| CN113252499A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-13 | 张家口市林业科学研究院(张家口市葡萄科技研究开发中心) | Moisture content detection device of forest combustible material |
| CN113252499B (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2024-03-19 | 张家口市林业科学研究院(张家口市葡萄科技研究开发中心) | Water content detection device for forest combustible |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180601 Termination date: 20181129 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |